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01-01-2018
Needs in Mental Health and Research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2077-2078
Abstract
Needs in Mental Health and Research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2077-2078
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0363
Views0Psychic suffering is a public health problem in the world because it is strongly related to the loss of functionality, and to the presence of drastic reflexes in personal life and in the social context. Psychic suffering presents as determinants not only the abilities of individuals to deal with thoughts, emotions, behaviors, interactions, but also […]See more -
01-01-2018
Necessidades em saúde mental e pesquisa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2077-2078
Abstract
Necessidades em saúde mental e pesquisa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2077-2078
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0363
Views0O sofrimento psíquico é um problema de saúde pública no mundo pois está fortemente relacionado à perda de funcionalidade, à apresentação de reflexos drásticos na vida pessoal e no contexto social. Dessa forma, apresenta como determinantes não somente as habilidades dos indivíduos para lidar com pensamentos, emoções, comportamentos, interações, mas também aspectos relacionados à vida […]See more -
REFLECTION01-01-2018
Ethical competences for the development of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1810-1814
Abstract
REFLECTIONEthical competences for the development of nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1810-1814
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0539
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To present an analysis of the nursing ethos based on the disciplinary foundations of nursing to propose a definition of ethical competences for nursing training.
Method:
The present proposal is a theoretical reflection, based on a literature review of the specialty, both nursing and ethics.
Results:
we suggest basing the ethical education of nursing students integrating transversally disciplinary, bioethical and civic ethical competences, considering certain educational dimensions that favor their development.
Final considerations:
We expect that the definitions of three competences of the moral scope of nursing, contribute to cross-cutting proposals that promote the values and principles of the profession.
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01-01-2018
Competencias éticas para el desarrollo del cuidado en enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1810-1814
Abstract
Competencias éticas para el desarrollo del cuidado en enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1810-1814
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0539
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
Presentar un análisis del êthos de enfermería en base a los fundamentos disciplinares de ésta, a fin de proponer una definición de competencias éticas para la formación en enfermería
Método:
La presente propuesta es una reflexión teórica, fundamentada en una revisión de literatura de la especialidad, tanto de enfermería como de la ética.
Resultados:
se sugiere basar la formación ética de estudiantes de enfermería integrando transversalmente competencias éticas disciplinares, bioéticas y cívicas, considerando determinadas dimensiones educativas que favorecen su desarrollo.
Consideraciones finales:
Se espera que las definiciones de tres competencias del ámbito moral de la enfermería, contribuyan a propuestas transversales que logren fomentar los valores y principios de la profesión.
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REFLECTION01-01-2018
The professor’s body: discourses on subjectivity to reflect on nurses’ education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1805-1809
Abstract
REFLECTIONThe professor’s body: discourses on subjectivity to reflect on nurses’ education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1805-1809
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0456
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on the body of the nursing professor in the subjectivity discourse.
Method:
this is a reflective essay on the theoretical and practical reverberations of the nursing professor’s body based on the Deleuzoguattarian discourse.
Results:
in the theoretical framework, the body of the nursing professor was considered as a producer of subjectivities and understood without organs, surrounded by strengths, desires, and affections. In the practical framework, we discussed pedagogical strategies developed by professors, such as dramatic games, simulated scenes, presentation of the line of care and living portfolio, characterized by stimulating nursing students to value political, civic, creative, and supportive dimensions.
Conclusion:
based on the subjectivity discourses, the professor’s body was demystified as uniquely holder of knowledge, and all participants in the educational scenario were considered active protagonists of collective knowledge.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
Nursing students in the community: entrepreneurial strategy and proponent of changes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1799-1804
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTNursing students in the community: entrepreneurial strategy and proponent of changes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1799-1804
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0382
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the insertion of the nursing students of the Franciscan University Center in the community through the project Adopting a Family, contributing to critical thinking within the Nursing academic production and its articulation to collective health.
Results:
In the professors’ evaluation, the activity represented an effective articulation and insertion of the university in the community; for the students, it allowed for spaces of construction, deconstruction and negotiation with the unknown and the uncertain; for the families, it enabled the feeling of being remembered and valued as human beings and citizens. Through the experiences had, the transformation of health practices goes through the emergence and valuation of new knowledge.
Final considerations:
The insertion of the university in the community is constituted by an entrepreneurial strategy that is proponent of changes, due to its more effective and resolute outreach of health issues proposed by the national health system.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
From theory to practice, operating the clinical simulation in Nursing teaching
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1791-1798
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTFrom theory to practice, operating the clinical simulation in Nursing teaching
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1791-1798
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0180
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the experience of the operationalization of clinical simulation as a pedagogical strategy in a subject of an undergraduate course in Nursing.
Method:
Clinical simulation cycles were carried out following the steps of action research, such as: planning, action, observation and reflection, from March 2014 to July 2015 with 10 professors and 44 students from a Primary Care and Mental Health subject of an undergraduate course in Nursing.
Results:
Five cycles of clinical simulation were performed, at the end of each cycle modifications were suggested by students and professors and the operation was adjusted to meet the needs of the subject. The main points of change were: professor role, logistics, equipment, debriefing model and preparation of “simulated patients”.
Final considerations:
The clinical simulation is a possible method to be operationalized in undergraduate course in Nursing, needs pedagogical and logistic planning as well as, sensitization of professors and students.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT01-01-2018
Clinical simulation to teach nursing care for wounded patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1785-1790
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTClinical simulation to teach nursing care for wounded patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:1785-1790
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0170
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to report the experience of constructing and applicating clinical simulation scenarios for the evaluation and treatment of wounds.
Method:
experience report on two simulation scenarios for nursing care of wounded patients applied to nursing undergraduates. We structured simulations based on the model from the National League for Nursing/Jeffries Simulation Framework. The scenarios were evaluated by the instrument Simulation Design Scale and the students by the experience with the simulation.
Results:
the scenarios reproduced nursing care situations with the application of role play and moulage, which allowed us to evaluate and discuss the wound treatment. Reflections on the debriefing were important for the teaching-learning process and association between theory and practice, these factors determined the satisfaction of students with the activity.
Conclusion:
using clinical simulation scenarios to teach students favored the clinical reasoning and decision-making in the evaluation and treatment of wounds.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-24-2021
Costs of healthcare-associated infections in an Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200275
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECosts of healthcare-associated infections in an Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200275
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0275
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate hospitalization costs of patients with and without Healthcare-Associated Infections an Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
a retrospective case-control study. Data collection was retrieved from the medical records of Intensive Care Unit of a medium-sized public hospital in Goiás-Brazil. For each case, two controls were selected. Data on socioeconomic, clinical, and hospital costs were collected. To verify associations between variables, Odds Ratio and linear regression were calculated.
Results:
a total of 21 patients diagnosed with Healthcare-Associated Infections and 42 controls were evaluated. The hospitalization cost for patients with infection was four times higher than for non-infection patients (p-value<0.001). There was an association between infection and higher mortality (p-value <0.001), longer hospital-stay (p-value =0.021), and higher hospital costs (p-value =0.007).
Conclusions:
hospitalization costs of diagnosed Healthcare-Associated Infections patients are high compared to those who do not have this diagnosis.
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07-12-2021
Coping strategies, concerns, and habits of Brazilian men in the COVID-19 context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210040
Abstract
Coping strategies, concerns, and habits of Brazilian men in the COVID-19 context
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210040
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0040
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe coping strategies, concerns and habits of Brazilian men during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method:
Cross-sectional, descriptive and nationwide study, carried out in 2020 with a total of 1015 men living in Brazil. A descriptive statistic was used.
Results:
Young (41.2%), black (61.4%), highly educated (66.8%), high income (33.2%), living with family/friends (49.7%) and formal workers (65.6%) predominated. As coping strategies predominated: exclusive use of the private health system (36.4%), support from family/friends (78.2%) and leisure (97.7%) and domestic activities (64.9 %). Social distancing (59.7%), economic (58.0%) and work situations (44.4%) were the main reasons for concern. Among the prevention/control attitudes, hand washing (94.3%) and social distancing (91.0%) prevailed. Media consumption (84.6%) and health risk (65.4%) were the main increased habits.
Conclusion:
Brazilian men adopted coping strategies recommended by health authorities, with concerns and habits of potential risk to physical and mental health.
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REFLECTION02-10-2020
Effectiveness of clinical surface cleaning and disinfection: evaluation methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180623
Abstract
REFLECTIONEffectiveness of clinical surface cleaning and disinfection: evaluation methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180623
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0623
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To discuss the methods employed to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical surface cleaning and disinfection (C&D).
Method:
This is a theoretical reflection based on scientific studies and the experience of the authors. Knowledge and current gaps, the need for further studies, and practical application of the methods were approached.
Results:
There are four main methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical surface C&D: visual inspection, fluorescent markers, microbiological cultures, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) bioluminescence. The first two are used to evaluate the process and to predict adherence to protocols by the staff, and the last two are employed to evaluate the results, therefore being the most relevant to assess the risk of infection.
Final considerations:
The ideal method was not found, because all of them showed limitations. There is a need for strategies to optimize the precision of these methods.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2020
Quality of life of high risk pregnant women during prenatal care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190595
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life of high risk pregnant women during prenatal care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190595
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0595
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the quality of life of high-risk pregnant women.
Methods:
an observational and cross-sectional study, carried out in a tertiary maternity hospital located in Fortaleza, with 276 high-risk pregnant women. A questionnaire was applied containing socioddemographic, clinical and obstetric data and The Mother-Generated Index. Descriptive analyzes were performed using the Jamovi statistical program®, version 0.9.
Results:
most areas were negatively influenced by pregnancy. “Satisfaction with pregnancy”, “family relationship” and “relationship with the partner” obtained the highest means of primary score, while “physical condition/disposition” and “financing” obtained the lowest means. The highest secondary scores were in “satisfaction with pregnancy”, “family relationship” and “relationship with the partner”, while the lowest were in “financing” and “psychological/emotional”.
Conclusion:
the total primary score mean was 6.03, suggesting a good quality of life. The Mother Generated Index made it possible to identify aspects of life that go beyond pre-formulated assessments of the construct.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE06-01-2020
Depression and chronic renal patients on hemodialysis: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190167
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDepression and chronic renal patients on hemodialysis: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190167
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0167
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the association of sociodemographic and clinical variables, life habits and functional capacity with symptoms indicative of depression in chronic renal patients on hemodialysis.
Method:
cross-sectional study developed from February to October of 2017 with 183 patients undergoing hemodialysis in two renal units located in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Data collected with clinic and sociodemographic questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory. Analysis with descriptive and analytical statistics and the chi-square test.
Results:
55.2% of participants were elderly, 66.4% men, 90.7% retired, and 60.3% presented depressive symptoms. An association was found between symptoms indicative of depression and the female sex, greater number of comorbidities and post-hemodialysis intercurrences, emotional and physical symptoms, inactivity, failing to perform usual activities and the need for assistance in day-to-day.
Conclusion:
depressive symptoms are associated with burden of comorbidities, greater number of disease complications, hemodialytic intercurrences and functional dependence. Physical exercise practice can be an effective care strategy.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2020
Best Safety Practices in nursing care in Neonatal Intensive Therapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180482
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBest Safety Practices in nursing care in Neonatal Intensive Therapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180482
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0482
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the perception of nursing professionals on human errors in nursing care at a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and to assess Best Practices strategies proposed by these professionals for patient safety in nursing care.
Methods:
this is a quantitative-qualitative, descriptive study. Setting: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Participants: 22 nursing professionals. Data collection was performed through interviews and sent to the thematic analysis.
Results:
human errors in nursing care, such as wasted catheters; errors in the medication process; causes for error in nursing care, with a focus on work overload; Best Practices for patient safety in nursing care, such as professional training and improved working conditions.
Conclusions:
it is of utmost importance to invest in Best Practices strategies for Patient Safety, aimed at consolidating the culture of organizational safety and encouraging an adequate environment to manage errors.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Mental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0743
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze perceptions of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) professional team about mental health-disorder and to identify health actions developed by the team for people with mental disorders.
Method:
a qualitative study of a Marxist theoretical framework and a dialectical method. 99 FHS middle and higher level professionals from São Paulo participated. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Data were submitted to ALCESTE software and Thematic Content Analysis.
Results:
there were three empirical categories: Training in Mental Health; Perception of the FHS professional about mental health-disorder; and Health actions developed by the FHS team with people with mental disorders. Actions that converge and diverge from the psychosocial care model were identified.
Final considerations:
there is an effort from professionals to work according to the psychosocial care model, but it is necessary to invest in the Permanent Education in Health of these professionals to overcome barriers and foster successful territorial actions.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-09-2020
Quality of life at work in a central sterile processing department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180792
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life at work in a central sterile processing department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180792
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0792
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the quality of life of nursing professionals who work in a central sterile processing department.
Methods:
a descriptive, quantitative, exploratory study, conducted with 82 nursing professionals working in the Central Sterile Processing Department of a University Hospital, from September to November 2017. A semi-structured instrument and the questionnaire “Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36” were used. Results: most of the participants were female, married, aged 31-40 years; 47.6% with 6-10 years of profession, and 82.9% reported working in CSPD for 1-5 years. The most affected quality of life domains were Pain, Vitality, General Health Status and Social Aspects.
Conclusions:
This study showed a need for rethinking and re-creating the labor dynamics in CSPD to improve the quality of life of these nursing professionals.
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