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The decreasing number of cigarettes during psychiatric hospitalization: intervention or punishment?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):76-83
01-01-2015
Abstract
The decreasing number of cigarettes during psychiatric hospitalization: intervention or punishment?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):76-83
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680111p
Views0See moreObjective:
To identify the mental disorders carriers’ perception, the smokers ones, about the decreasing number of cigarettes during psychiatric hospitalization.
Method:
Exploratory study with 96 hospitalized carriers of mental disorders who are smokers: G1 (34 subjects hospitalized when was allowed one cigarette by hour) and G2 (62 subjects hospitalized when it was reduced to eight cigarette by day). Semi-structured questionnaire. Thematic content analysis.
Results:
The G1 admitted satisfaction with the restriction – smoking during hospitalization as entitlement. The G2 resists the restriction change occurred without dialogue or support. In spite of the difficulties, some attitude changes about the cigarette were noticed such as increase of the responsibility, discovery of the ability to reduce smoking and the meaning of its role.
Conclusion:
Some subjects understand the smoking health policy change as punishment, while others as opportunity to think about the role of cigarette in their life.
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Family functionality in oldest old household residents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):68-75
01-01-2015
Abstract
Family functionality in oldest old household residents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):68-75
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680110p
Views0See moreObjective:
the aim of this study was to identify factors associated with family functionality of non-institutionalized long-lived subjects, who were residents in Goiânia (GO), Brazil.
Method:
this was a population-based epidemiological study with cross-sectional outline. Evaluation scales of the functional and cognitive capacities were used. Family dynamics was measured using the Adaptation, Partnership, Growth, Affection, and Resolve (APGAR) instrument by making home interviews with 131 long-lived individuals.
Results:
there was prevalence of the female gender, average of age of 83.87 years old, widowhood condition, and residence in a big family, primary schooling, and self-perception of regular health. A great amount showed independence for self-care and partial dependence for daily life instrumental activities. Family functionality prevailed with score average of 9.06 points.
Conclusion:
in conclusion, family functionality in long-lived subjects is associated with self-perception of poor/bad health, osteoporosis, and fall. Results allowed characterizing long-lived subjects’ family functionality with the aim of valuing and prioritizing family as a caregiver.
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Prevalence of non-adherence to antihypertensive pharmacotherapy and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):60-67
01-01-2015
Abstract
Prevalence of non-adherence to antihypertensive pharmacotherapy and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):60-67
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680109i
Views0See moreObjective:
the aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of non-adherence to antihypertensive drug treatment and its association with factors bio-socio-economic and welfare.
Method:
it was a descriptive, cross-sectional study, performed with 422 hypertensive individuals. Data were collected through home interviews, conducted between December 2011 and March 2012.
Results:
the results showed that the respondents were mostly female, married, elderly, low income and little time of diagnosis. Were considered non adherent to medication 42.65% of participants. Non-Caucasian hypertensive patients, with fewer than eight years of schooling, who did not regularly attend doctor’s appointments, took more than two anti-hypertensive medications and did not have private health insurance, showed higher likelihood of not complying with the drug treatment.
Conclusion:
these findings suggest that hypertensive patients with unfavorable socioeconomic characteristics and difficulty of access to the service require different interventions in order to encourage them to adhere to medication treatment.
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Adherence and knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment among manicurists
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):52-59
01-01-2015
Abstract
Adherence and knowledge about the use of personal protective equipment among manicurists
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):52-59
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680108i
Views0See moreObjective:
this study aimed to assess adherence and knowledge of manicures/pedicures on the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Methods:
it was a survey with 235 manicures/pedicures in salons, Belo Horizonte/Brazil. Data were analyzed with the software Statistical package for the social sciences (17.0), using descriptive statistics, chi-square and logistic regression.
Results:
the adherence and the knowledge of the professional were evaluated using the median of the results, obtaining 52% and 63% respectively. The professionals younger than 31 were more likely (2.54 times) to adhere to PPE and those who claimed to have done biosafety course and to use uniform during work, had better chance of understanding (2.86 and 3.12 times, respectively). The majority (83.4 %) stated that the use of PPE should occur for all procedures, meanwhile 71.5 % cited not use them.
Conclusions:
the results indicate the poor adherence to PPE, strengthen occupational biological risk and need for training of these professionals.
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Predictive value of the Manchester Triage System: evaluation of patients’ clinical outcomes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):45-51
01-01-2015
Abstract
Predictive value of the Manchester Triage System: evaluation of patients’ clinical outcomes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):45-51
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680107i
Views0See moreObjective:
to analyze the predictive value of the Manchester Triage System in relation to clinical outcome of patients.
Methods:
prospective observational study of 577 patients admitted to the ER and subjected to risk classification. The Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System-28 (TISS-28) was used to measure the severity of patients (primary outcome) and secondary outcomes: high / transfer, death, and length of hospital stay. Descriptive and univariate analyzes were conducted.
Results:
patients classified as red are 10.7 times more likely to have scores above 14 in TISS-28 in relation to others. Patients classified as red have 5.9 times more chance of progression to death compared to others. Patients of high priority service are 1.5 times more likely to be hospitalized over five days than low priority.
Conclusions:
STM proved a good predictor of clinical outcomes.
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Entrepreneurship in Nursing: overview of companies in the State of São Paulo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):40-44
01-01-2015
Abstract
Entrepreneurship in Nursing: overview of companies in the State of São Paulo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):40-44
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680106i
Views0See moreObjective:
the present study aimed to identify and characterize nursing companies managed by entrepreneur nurses registered at the Commercial Registry of São Paulo by 2011.
Method:
it’s a descriptive, exploratory study, whose data collection, made throughout January 2012, was carried out on the Commercial Registry of Sao Paulo website. This non-governmental body has the function of registering the opening of companies and supervising their trade situation.
Results and conclusion:
this study allowed us to identify that the entrepreneur nurse is a growing reality through the identification of 196 companies opened by these professionals. Afterwards, it was analyzed their time of functioning, the main economic activity of the company, capital value, percentage of nurse partners and the distribution of companies by region of Sao Paulo State.
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Knowing blood donation surroundings: Implications for nurse service in hemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):32-39
01-01-2015
Abstract
Knowing blood donation surroundings: Implications for nurse service in hemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):32-39
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680105i
Views0See moreObjective:
the study aims at discussing the significations apprehended by the non-blood donators, considering the context and the consequences of the acting of the nurse in hemotherapy.
Method:
it is a qualitative approach, with theoretical frame of Symbolic Interactionism and Grounded Theory method. The data production was carried out by intensive interview with subjects of three sample groups of a University Hospital of Rio de Janeiro City.
Results:
the phenomenon originated two analysis categories: “Perceiving the blood matter” and “Reflecting about the blood donation campaigns”. It was observed that the environment of the donor is not composed by contact with the other and the information that it can achieve, including the media.
Conclusion:
these were the main basis for the knowledge of blood donation according to their beliefs, culture and values. Therefore, all these aspects must be considered by the nurse acting on donors capture.
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Quality of life and physical activity in intensive care professionals from middle São Francisco
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):26-31
01-01-2015
Abstract
Quality of life and physical activity in intensive care professionals from middle São Francisco
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(1):26-31
01-01-2015DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680104i
Views0Objective:
the objective was to assess the level of physical activity (LPA) and the quality of life QL of the professionals who work in ICU.
Method:
this was a cross-sectional study carried out in Adult ICUs. LPA was assessed by the International Questionnarie of Physical Activity – short form (IQPA-SF) and the QL by the Medical Outcomes Study 36 (SF-36) questionnaire.
Results:
it was classified active 50.89% out of a total of 59 professionals. Nursing technicians were considered the most active with 60.6%. The QL of the professionals who were considered active were better when compared to inactives, with statistical differences to the category of physical aspects limitation, social aspects and mental health. The working hours were higher than recommend, the physicians were higher than the physical therapist, nurses and technicians nurses (p = 0.046).
Conclusion:
physically active professionals who work in ICU had higher quality of life probably why have lower hours of work and consequently more free time to engage in physical activity.
Keywords:Burnout ProfessionalHumanization of Hospital ServicesIntensive Care UnitPhisycal ActivityQuality of LifeSedentary LifestyleSee more
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REVIEW
Complications, clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis, and aspects related to its prevention: an integrative review
- Ana Fátima Braga Rocha
, - Maria Alix Leite Araújo ,
- Valéria Lima de Barros ,
- Camila Félix Américo ,
- Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior
07-14-2021
Abstract
REVIEWComplications, clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis, and aspects related to its prevention: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20190318
07-14-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0318
- Ana Fátima Braga Rocha ,
- Maria Alix Leite Araújo ,
- Valéria Lima de Barros ,
- Camila Félix Américo ,
- Geraldo Bezerra da Silva Júnior
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the scientific evidence about the clinical complications and manifestations of congenital syphilis and aspects related to its prevention.
Methods:
integrative review after a search in the databases LILACS and MEDLINE, carried out in March 2018, using the descriptors “syphilis, congenital”, “complications”, and “signs and symptoms”, leading to the selection of 27 researches.
Results:
the publications found were published from 1966 to 2017, and most of them were from Latin America and Africa. Negative outcomes, laboratory changes, and the clinical manifestations in congenital syphilis, whether early or delayed, were, respectively: low weight at birth, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, and dental alterations. The lack of treatment of the pregnant women in the prenatal was the most common occasion in which the opportunity to prevent the complications of congenital syphilis was lost.
Conclusions:
the scientific evidences analyzed showed serious complications of congenital syphilis that could be avoided if early opportunities of diagnosing and treating the pregnant women are not lost during the prenatal.
- Ana Fátima Braga Rocha
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Cultural adaptation of Infant Feeding Intentions Scale (IFI) for pregnant women in Brazil
- Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ,
- Beatriz Cabral Ledo ,
- Andressa Silva Torres dos Santos ,
- Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira-Ávila ,
- Aline Cerqueira Santos Santana da Silva , [ … ],
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
07-15-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECultural adaptation of Infant Feeding Intentions Scale (IFI) for pregnant women in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190103
07-15-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0103
- Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ,
- Beatriz Cabral Ledo ,
- Andressa Silva Torres dos Santos ,
- Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira-Ávila ,
- Aline Cerqueira Santos Santana da Silva ,
- Marialda Moreira Christoffel
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to translate and culturally adapt the Infant Feeding Intentions Scale for pregnant women in Brazil.
Methods:
methodological study that included stages of translation, synthesis, face and content validation, back translation and semantic assessment. In the face and content and semantic validation stages, we used the Content Validity Index for individual items and for the overall scale for clarity and representativeness.
Results:
nine (100.0%) experts participated in face and content validation, and the average index obtained was 85.0% for representativeness. In the semantic assessment, performed with 31 (100.0%) pregnant women, the tool was considered clear, obtaining an average index of 91.0%.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the scale was considered representative and clear. After assessing psychometric properties, the scale is expected to be valid and reliable to assess maternal intention to breastfeed exclusively until the infant’s six months of life in different Brazilian settings.
- Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Development, validation and application of clinical simulation scenarios for assessment of stomatherapy specialists
- Angélica Olivetto de Almeida ,
- Sônia Regina Pérez Evangelista Dantas ,
- Maria Angela Boccara de Paula ,
- Juliany Lino Gomes Silva ,
- Ednalda Maria Franck , [ … ],
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura
03-24-2021
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment, validation and application of clinical simulation scenarios for assessment of stomatherapy specialists
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200360
03-24-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0360
- Angélica Olivetto de Almeida ,
- Sônia Regina Pérez Evangelista Dantas ,
- Maria Angela Boccara de Paula ,
- Juliany Lino Gomes Silva ,
- Ednalda Maria Franck ,
- Ana Railka de Souza Oliveira-Kumakura
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to build and validate three clinical simulation scenarios and report the application with candidates for the specialist’s degree in stomatherapy.
Methods:
methodological study, building three scenarios and evaluation checklists; content validation with judges, using content validity index and Modified Kappa Coefficient; pre-test and application.
Results:
scenarios built based on nursing care for: 1. insufficiency and venous ulcer; 2. demarcation of intestinal stomia; and 3. Clean intermittent catheterization. In the content validation of the 24 items appreciated, 83%, 80%, and 92% were validated without change. In the pre-test, the objectives and checklists were adjusted. In the application, to standardize the evaluation, actors and evaluators were trained previously, and each candidate passed the three stations.
Conclusions:
scenarios built and with validated content, based on evidence and covering the three areas of stomatherapy. The pre-test allowed for adjustments in the scenarios, and the candidates achieved the expected objectives.
Keywords:Educational AssessmentNursing EducationPatient SimulationSimulation TrainingValidation StudiesSee more - Angélica Olivetto de Almeida
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Management of home care by family caregivers to elderly after hospital discharge
- Rosangela Aparecida Elerati Silva ,
- Camila do Nascimento Silva ,
- Patrícia Pinto Braga ,
- Denise Barbosa de Castro Friedrich ,
- Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante , [ … ],
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro
12-07-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEManagement of home care by family caregivers to elderly after hospital discharge
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200474
12-07-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0474
- Rosangela Aparecida Elerati Silva ,
- Camila do Nascimento Silva ,
- Patrícia Pinto Braga ,
- Denise Barbosa de Castro Friedrich ,
- Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante ,
- Edna Aparecida Barbosa de Castro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the management of home care by family caregivers of dependent elderly people after hospital discharge.
Methods:
Qualitative research guided by hermeneutics-dialectic, anchored in the theory of communicative action. Data collection took place using a semi-structured interview with 11 participants.
Results:
Two categories were constructed: Management of the many types of care by the caregiver and the relationship between family caregiver and health care network. Care and management actions carried out routinely cause major changes in the family caregiver’s life. He/she does not recognize planning, home care periodicity or support in required procedures.
Final Considerations:
The management of home care for dependent elderly people after hospital discharge is complex, involving physical and emotional overloads, as well as difficulties in getting support from health services. The planning shared between the health team and the family since the discharge is required, and the better visibility of the role of primary care when the patient is assisted by a home care service.
- Rosangela Aparecida Elerati Silva
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Sexuality is associated with the quality of life of the elderly!
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Benedito Fernandes da Silva Filho ,
- Vinicius Santos Barros ,
- Átila Rodrigues Souza ,
- Jéssica Ribeiro de Jesus Cordeiro , [ … ],
- Namie Okino Sawada
07-09-2021
Abstract
Sexuality is associated with the quality of life of the elderly!
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201272
07-09-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1272
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Benedito Fernandes da Silva Filho ,
- Vinicius Santos Barros ,
- Átila Rodrigues Souza ,
- Jéssica Ribeiro de Jesus Cordeiro ,
- Lais Reis Siqueira ,
- Namie Okino Sawada
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the association between sexuality and quality of life of Brazilian elderly residents in the community.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study conducted with 477 Brazilian elderly. The data were collected between August and October 2020. We used the EVASI and WHOQOL-OLD (World Health Organization Quality of Life). Data analysis was performed with Mann-Whitney, Spearman and Kruskal-Wallis correlation tests, with Bonferroni post-hoc application when necessary, considering a 95% confidence interval.
Results:
there was a statistical association between all dimensions of sexuality and the general quality of life of the elderly (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
the stimulation of sexuality can be configured as an innovative and holistic strategy focused on the promotion of health and active aging, since this study found the association between sexuality and the general quality of life of elderly people.
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Stress and cortisol levels among members of the nursing team
- Vanessa Augusto Bardaquim ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Ernandes Gonçalves Dias ,
- Rita de Cássia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri ,
- Aida Maria de Oliveira Cruz Mendes , [ … ],
- Maria Lúcia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi
06-01-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEStress and cortisol levels among members of the nursing team
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180953
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0953
- Vanessa Augusto Bardaquim ,
- Sérgio Valverde Marques dos Santos ,
- Ernandes Gonçalves Dias ,
- Rita de Cássia de Marchi Barcellos Dalri ,
- Aida Maria de Oliveira Cruz Mendes ,
- Maria Cecília Gallani ,
- Maria Lúcia do Carmo Cruz Robazzi
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the characteristics of hospital nursing professionals with the presence of stress, and to associate this with capillary cortisol.
Method:
A cross-sectional, exploratory and correlational study, conducted in a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil. A total of 164 nursing professionals participated; the Perceived Stress Scale was administered, and hair samples were obtained for laboratory analysis. Data were entered into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet (2010), and then into Microsoft Office and the R software, version 3.2.2.
Results:
High levels of capillary cortisol in 47% of participants suggest the presence of stress, but no statistical significance between cortisol and stress levels were found.
Conclusions:
Stress and capillary cortisol levels were indicative of stress among nursing professionals; however, no association between them was found, although the values found were above those recommended.
- Vanessa Augusto Bardaquim
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REVIEW
Impact of social protection programs on adults diagnosed with Tuberculosis: systematic review
- Francisca Bruna Arruda Aragão ,
- Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio ,
- Miguel Fuentealba-Torres ,
- Tânia Silva Gomes Carneiro ,
- Ludmilla Leidianne Limíro Souza , [ … ],
- Regina Célia Fiorati
06-18-2021
Abstract
REVIEWImpact of social protection programs on adults diagnosed with Tuberculosis: systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20190906
06-18-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0906
- Francisca Bruna Arruda Aragão ,
- Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio ,
- Miguel Fuentealba-Torres ,
- Tânia Silva Gomes Carneiro ,
- Ludmilla Leidianne Limíro Souza ,
- Yan Mathias Alves ,
- Regina Célia Fiorati
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the impact of social protection programs on adults diagnosed with Tuberculosis.
Methods:
systematic review conducted by PRISMA, with registration PROSPERO CRD42019130884. The studies were identified in the VHL, PubMed, Scielo, CINAHL and Scopus databases, using the descriptors “Social Protection” and “Tuberculosis”, in combination with keywords combined with Boolean operators AND and OR. Observational and interventional studies published until October 23, 2019, in Portuguese, English and Spanish, were included.
Results:
social protection programs improve the treatment of tuberculosis, cure rates, adherence to treatment, the provision of services for the control of TB and reduce poverty.
Conclusions:
social protection programs have a positive impact on the treatment and control of people diagnosed with Tuberculosis.
- Francisca Bruna Arruda Aragão
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Functional health literacy in hypertensive elders at primary health care
- Victor Roberto Santos Costa ,
- Polyana D’arc Rezende Costa ,
- Eduardo Yoshio Nakano ,
- Daniel Apolinário ,
- Alfredo Nicodemos Cruz Santana
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFunctional health literacy in hypertensive elders at primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:266-273
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0897
- Victor Roberto Santos Costa ,
- Polyana D’arc Rezende Costa ,
- Eduardo Yoshio Nakano ,
- Daniel Apolinário ,
- Alfredo Nicodemos Cruz Santana
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the relationship between inadequate functional health literacy and inadequate blood pressure control in older people with hypertension in Primary Health Care.
Method:
a cross-sectional study with sample calculated at 392. SAHLPA-18 tool was used for functional health literacy; blood pressure was measured; sociodemographic and clinical data were collected. Hierarchical logistic regression was used.
Results:
(high) inadequate blood pressure and (low) functional inadequate health literacy were present in 41.6% and 54.6% of the people, respectively. Factors associated with inadequate blood pressure were: inadequate functional health literacy, black-brown skin color, overweight-obesity, hypertension diagnosis time, non-adherence to exercise/diet, drug treatment. Schooling had no association with inadequate blood pressure
Conclusion:
hypertensive elderly people with inadequate health literacy were more likely to have inadequate blood pressure. Thus, health professionals need to value functional health literacy as a possible component to control blood pressure.
- Victor Roberto Santos Costa
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