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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Risk factors for substance use: perception of student leaders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2116-2122
Abstract
RESEARCHRisk factors for substance use: perception of student leaders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2116-2122
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0587
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the perceptions of student leaders of the undergraduate course in Nursing about the motivations and/or risk factors for substance use in the university environment.
Method:
qualitative, transversal, descriptive study developed in a university campus in the state of São Paulo. Thirty members of associations affiliated with the course in Nursing participated. A questionnaire and a semi-structured interview were used, and the information was subjected to content analysis.
Results:
the influence of the social environment was the central element in the results. The circumstances of the context, some conditions that favor the use of substances and the students’ expectations regarding their use were perceived as risk factors, among which the influence of friends (96%), curiosity and search for fun (93%) stood out.
Final considerations:
alternatives in the university context, in conjunction with student leaders, aimed at reducing the exposure to physical and psychological suffering, constitute important resources to prevent substance abuse.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Interface between conjugal violence and alcohol consumption by the partner
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2109-2115
Abstract
RESEARCHInterface between conjugal violence and alcohol consumption by the partner
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2109-2115
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0540
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Objective:
to analyze the discourse of women on the interface between marital violence and alcohol use by the partner.
Method:
qualitative exploratory research, based on the methodological reference of oral history. We interviewed 19 women with a history of marital violence and involvement with drugs. The data were analyzed through discourse of the collective subject.
Results:
the participants’ discourse points to consumption of alcohol by partners as a potentiating element of violent episodes, also experienced by their parents, signaling to its transgenerational character; it also calls attention to the danger of marital violence resulting from men’s reactions to having their alcohol consumption questioned by their partners.
Final considerations:
the study identifies alcohol as a precipitating and/or potentiating factor of conjugal violence, as well as the intergenerational character of violence based on male domination and intolerance.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Mental health care technologies: Primary Care practices and processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2101-2108
Abstract
RESEARCHMental health care technologies: Primary Care practices and processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2101-2108
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0478
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Objective:
To analyze the technologies of mental health care used in the practices and processes that constitute Primary Health Care from the discourses of nurses of the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
Qualitative approach based on the dialectical hermeneutic composition which aims to perform a comprehensive and critical analysis of semi-structured interviews, and free field observation.
Results:
From the empirical material analyzed, two essential analytical categories emerged: “Health technologies used in PHC for the care of users with psychological distress” and “To stop medicating suffering and to Train professionals”.
Final considerations:
The study pointed the reception and matrixing as the main technologies of care exercised in the interface of Primary Health Care with Mental Health. However, there was a need for reinforcing actions for matrixing, for training in order to improve the professionals’ autonomy in face of this demand, as well as the importance of stop medicating individuals with psychological distress.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Perception of drug users on family: a phenomenological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2094-2100
Abstract
RESEARCHPerception of drug users on family: a phenomenological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2094-2100
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0368
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the perception of drug users about “being a family” in the context of their psychosocial rehabilitation.
Method:
based on the theoretical-philosophical reference of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. It was carried out with eleven users of the Center for Psychosocial Care Alcohol and other Drugs (CAPS AD) in a municipality in the South of Bahia, Brazil, through the Focal Group, in August 2015. The resulting material was submitted to the Ambiguity Analytical Technique.
Results:
the readings of the descriptions allowed the definition of the thematic category: Nuances of being family: materialist and existential view.
Final considerations:
the results of the study converged to the understanding that the user of alcohol and other drugs recognizes the “being a family” from two dimensions: a more materialistic, and an existentialist, which need to be considered in the process of psychosocial rehabilitation of this user.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Mental health as a dimension for the care of teenagers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2087-2093
Abstract
RESEARCHMental health as a dimension for the care of teenagers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2087-2093
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0192
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the demands in the field of mental health from the perspective of teenagers.
Method:
A descriptive study with a qualitative approach, having comprehensiveness as an analytical category. It was carried out with 21 teenagers of both genders, students of two public schools of a municipality of the countryside of Bahia state. The empirical material was produced through reflection workshops and analyzed through the technique of Discourse Analysis.
Results:
Teenagers value the indissociability between body and mind, recognize lack of attention to the psychological dimension in the health network, and point to mental disorders as resulting from contexts of life and lack of Health Care.
Conclusion:
Health services need to be structured to attract teenagers, to recognize singularities through professionals trained in welcoming, listening and accountability. It is urgent to fulfill what is defined in public policies and in specific programs, and that comprehensiveness has a centrality as a perspective to be realized.
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RESEARCH01-01-2018
Anxiety and knowledge of patients before being subjected to orthognathic surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2081-2086
Abstract
RESEARCHAnxiety and knowledge of patients before being subjected to orthognathic surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2081-2086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0520
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the correlation between anxiety level and degree of knowledge in patients before they are subjected to orthognathic surgery.
Method:
Descriptive cross-sectional study with 40 patients in the preoperative period before orthognathic surgery of a private clinic in the city of São Paulo.
Results:
IDATE-trait anxiety levels feature prevalence of medium-level anxiety with 72.5% (n=29), followed by low-level anxiety with 72.5% (n=29) and high-level level anxiety with 10% (n=4). In the pre-operative period, transitory IDATE-state anxiety levels feature medium-level anxiety with 65% (n=26), followed by high-level anxiety with 22.5% (n=9) and low-level anxiety with 10% (n=4). Pearson’s correlation coefficient resulted in negative r (−0.2) for anxiety-trait (p 0.197) and in negative r (−0.1) for anxiety-state (p 0.417).
Conclusion:
The data shows a weak correlation in which greater knowledge about the surgical procedure reduces levels of anxiety that may be related to the absence of appropriate guidance about the surgical procedure.
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LETTER TO THE EDITOR01-01-2018
Repply: Integrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2079-2080
Abstract
LETTER TO THE EDITORRepply: Integrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:2079-2080
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2018710502c
Views0Dear Editor,I would like to request clarification of the authors on the points raised in the article reading – Integrative review of literature: nursing care to aged people with HIV().[…]See more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-30-2023
Adverse dermatoneurological events and impacts on daily activities of patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms undergoing chemotherapy
- Rafaela Moreira da Silva Canille
, - Maria Helena Pinto ,
- Katia Jaira Galisteu ,
- Rildo César Czorny ,
- Luana Gaino Bertolazzi , [ … ],
- Tamara Veiga Faria
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdverse dermatoneurological events and impacts on daily activities of patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms undergoing chemotherapy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220161
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0161
- Rafaela Moreira da Silva Canille ,
- Maria Helena Pinto ,
- Katia Jaira Galisteu ,
- Rildo César Czorny ,
- Luana Gaino Bertolazzi ,
- Tamara Veiga Faria
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to associate the presence and grading of adverse dermatoneurological events (peripheral neuropathy and hand-foot syndrome) and the interference in the activities of daily living of patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms undergoing systemic antineoplastic treatment.
Method:
this is a longitudinal, prospective study, using instruments to assess hand-foot syndrome and peripheral neuropathy.
Results:
there were 36 patients: 66.7% diagnosed with colon cancer and 83.2% on combination therapy. From cycle 5 onwards, all of them had hand-foot syndrome, with a majority of grade 1, unrelated to interference in activities of daily living. Regarding peripheral neuropathy, there was a moderate to strong correlation from cycle 1 of treatment.
Conclusion:
peripheral neuropathy negatively affects activities of daily living. The monitoring of dermatoneurological events by oncology nurses contributes to the clinical practice of nursing and subsidizes the development of advanced practice in the country.
- Rafaela Moreira da Silva Canille
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-16-2023
Elderly Mortality due to Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions and Primary Health Care Coverage in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220170
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEElderly Mortality due to Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions and Primary Health Care Coverage in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220170
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0170
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To describe the mortality coefficients of elderly due to primary care sensitive conditions, from 2008 to 2018, and determine its association with the coverage of the Primary Health Care (Family Health Strategy and Basic Care models) in the Federal District.
Methods:
Ecological time series of mortality in Federal District elderly, from 2008 to 2018. The Poisson regression model was applied, considering as significant those with p<0.05, with a CI of 95%.
Results:
There were 70,503 deaths. There was a decrease in the risk of death of elders due to cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. Higher primary care coverage decreased the chance of death by sensitive conditions, both in Basic Care (OR: 0.994, CI: 0.990-0.998) and in the Family Health Strategy (OR: 0.997, CI: 0.995-0.999).
Conclusions:
Primary Care coverage was associated with a lower chance of death of the elderly due to Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions, especially in Basic Care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-28-2023
Syphilis in pregnancy and congenital syphilis: women’s experiences from the perspective of symbolic interactionism
- Jéssica Batistela Vicente ,
- Gabriel Zanin Sanguino ,
- Maria Regina Pontes Luz Riccioppo ,
- Maiara Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Cândida de Carvalho Furtado
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESyphilis in pregnancy and congenital syphilis: women’s experiences from the perspective of symbolic interactionism
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220210
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0210
- Jéssica Batistela Vicente ,
- Gabriel Zanin Sanguino ,
- Maria Regina Pontes Luz Riccioppo ,
- Maiara Rodrigues dos Santos ,
- Maria Cândida de Carvalho Furtado
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the meanings attributed by women to the diagnosis and treatment of syphilis and congenital syphilis, and to outpatient follow-up of their children.
Methods:
this is a qualitative study conducted with 30 mothers of children with congenital syphilis using audio-recorded semi-structured interviews, which were submitted to inductive thematic analysis. Symbolic interactionism was the theoretical framework considered in this study.
Results:
two themes were identified, showing the maternal diagnosis involved shock, guilt, and fear of social exclusion, in addition to frustration due to failure to prevent vertical transmission. Moreover, the painful clinical procedures for the child’s treatment enhanced maternal guilt, and the symbolic process of re-signification of the disease/treatment took place with the child’s healing.
Final Considerations:
understanding the intersubjective aspects involved in this experience helps nurses rethink their care practice and contributes to their critical role in the context of syphilis.
- Jéssica Batistela Vicente
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE11-28-2023
Brazilian undergraduate nursing students’ critical thinking need to be increased: a cross-sectional study
- Andréa Aparecida Gonçalves Nes ,
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Jaroslav Zlamal ,
- Paula Bresolin , [ … ],
- Simen Alexander Steindal
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBrazilian undergraduate nursing students’ critical thinking need to be increased: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220315
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0315
- Andréa Aparecida Gonçalves Nes ,
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Jaroslav Zlamal ,
- Paula Bresolin ,
- Andrea Gomes da Costa Mohallem ,
- Simen Alexander Steindal
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map Brazilian undergraduate nursing students’ critical thinking level and investigate the correlation between selected sociodemographic data and critical thinking domains.
Methods:
in this descriptive cross-sectional study, participants’ (N=89) critical thinking was assessed using the Health Science Reasoning Test. Correlation between critical thinking domains and sociodemographic data was assessed using the Pearson correlation coefficient.
Results:
the overall results showed a moderate level of participants’ critical thinking (mean = 70.7; standard deviation 5.7). A poor performance was identified in 5 of the 8 critical thinking domains. A significant positive correlation was found between education period and critical thinking (p<.001).
Conclusions:
poor level in students critical thinking domains may lead to negative consequences for their learning outcomes. Further studies should be carried out to confirm our results, in addition to investigation of teaching methods that encourage and ensure the development of students’ critical thinking skills during nursing education.
- Andréa Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-06-2023
Teaching entrepreneurship in undergraduate Nursing course: evaluation of an educational proposal
- Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi ,
- Wilza Carla Spiri ,
- Carmen Maria Casquel Monti Juliani ,
- Silvana Andrea Molina Lima
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLETeaching entrepreneurship in undergraduate Nursing course: evaluation of an educational proposal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20210244
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0244
- Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi ,
- Wilza Carla Spiri ,
- Carmen Maria Casquel Monti Juliani ,
- Silvana Andrea Molina Lima
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate a proposal for teaching entrepreneurship in an undergraduate Nursing course that uses active methodologies and activities based on the theory of meaningful learning.
Methods:
Interventional, prospective study, with a quantitative perspective, with a total of 102 participating students, carried out from July 2017 to December 2019 at a public university in the state of Sao Paulo. Statistical analysis were performed by non-parametric Chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests, with differences considered statistically significant if p < 0.05.
Results:
Improvements were observed in almost all items evaluated, revealing that meaningful learning became more effective with the use of active teaching methodologies. Most students need adaptation and effort to be put into these methods.
Conclusions:
The proposal offers pedagogical content adaptation, specifically for nursing students. New research should expand teaching-learning techniques for the development of future nurses, preparing them adequately for the job market.
- Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-06-2023
Medication reconciliation in pediatrics: a validation of instruments to prevent medication errors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20210755
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMedication reconciliation in pediatrics: a validation of instruments to prevent medication errors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20210755
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0755
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and validate the content of two instruments for promoting medication reconciliation for the transition of care of hospitalized children.
Methods:
methodological study, conducted in five stages: scope review for conceptual structure; elaboration of the initial version; content validation with five specialists using the Delphi technique; reassessment; and construction of the final version of the instruments. A content validity index of at least 0.80 was adopted.
Results:
three rounds of evaluation were carried out to reach the validity index of the proposed contents, whereas a new analysis of 50% of the 20 items of the instrument aimed at families, and 28.5% of the 21 items aimed at professionals was necessary. The instrument aimed at families reached an index of 0.93, and the instrument for professionals, 0.90.
Conclusions:
the proposed instruments were validated. It is now possible to proceed with practical implementation studies to identify their influence on safety during medication reconciliation at transition of care.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-08-2023
Precarious work at a surgical center: implications for the organization and for the health of nursing workers
- Elias Barbosa de Oliveira ,
- Tatiane Xavier ,
- Regina Celia Gollner Zeitoune ,
- Joanir Pereira Passos ,
- Bruno Rafael de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Ana Rita Alves Ferreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrecarious work at a surgical center: implications for the organization and for the health of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220120
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0120
- Elias Barbosa de Oliveira ,
- Tatiane Xavier ,
- Regina Celia Gollner Zeitoune ,
- Joanir Pereira Passos ,
- Bruno Rafael de Oliveira ,
- Ana Rita Alves Ferreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the implications of precarious work for the organization of work and for the health of nursing professionals in a surgical center.
Methods:
qualitative, descriptive study in which the interview technique was applied on 30 nursing professionals from a surgical center in a university hospital located in the Southeast region of Brazil. The project was approved by the research ethics committee. Thematic content analysis was applied in the categorization of speeches.
Results:
precarious work in the surgical center negatively affects the organization of work due to staff turnover, loss of skilled talent, and the need for continuous training of temporary workers. It also affects the quality of care, leading to risks to patient safety and workers’ health.Final Considerations: it is important to make work conditions less precarious in order to minimize staff turnover and promote the quality of the service offered and the health of the worker.
- Elias Barbosa de Oliveira
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE04-07-2023
Suicide attempts by adolescents assisted in an emergency department: a cross-sectional study
- Vanessa Dias Fogaça ,
- Danton Mateus de Souza ,
- Lucía Silva ,
- Danila Maria Batista Guedes ,
- Flavia Domingues , [ … ],
- Lisabelle Mariano Rossato
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESuicide attempts by adolescents assisted in an emergency department: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220137
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0137
- Vanessa Dias Fogaça ,
- Danton Mateus de Souza ,
- Lucía Silva ,
- Danila Maria Batista Guedes ,
- Flavia Domingues ,
- Isadora Trinquinato ,
- Lisabelle Mariano Rossato
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and characterize the care provided to adolescents admitted to an emergency department due to a suicide attempt.
Methods:
an observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study with a retrospective approach, carried out with medical records of adolescents aged 10 to 19 admitted for suicide attempts, between January 2015 and July 2020, in an emergency department. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential analysis.
Results:
eighty-eight service occurrences were identified, mainly to females, exposed to multiple risk factors. Exogenous intoxication was the main method used, occurring at home and on weekdays. There were systemic repercussions, requiring multiple interventions and hospitalizations. Only 26% of cases were notified.
Conclusions:
adolescents treated for suicide attempts were exposed to multiple risk factors, with intoxication as the main means used. There is concern about the underreporting of cases and the logic of clinical care and medicalization.
- Vanessa Dias Fogaça
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