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01-01-2016
Prevalence and factors associated with traffic accidents involving motorcycle taxis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):382-388
Abstract
Prevalence and factors associated with traffic accidents involving motorcycle taxis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):382-388
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690223i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to determine the prevalence of motorcycle accidents involving motorcycle taxi drivers and associated factors.
Method:
this is a cross-sectional and exploratory study, with application of questionnaires to motorcycle taxi drivers of 32 regions of Caicó, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil (N=420).
Results:
motorcycle taxi drivers have a high level of daily working hours (12 hours on average), and it was found that 63.6% were involved in at least one motorcycling accident. The occurence of motorcycling accidents was significantly associated only to level of education (p<0.001), with no significant association with the other variables, such as age (p=0.132), time of service (p=0.744) and working hours (p=0.830).
Conclusion:
it is necessary to implement preventive and educational actions with motorcycle taxi drivers and users of this service concerning accidents and emergency measures, due to constant exposure to accidents during work routine.
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01-01-2016
Characterization of undergraduate nursing courses according to the National Student Performance Exam
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):375-381
Abstract
Characterization of undergraduate nursing courses according to the National Student Performance Exam
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):375-381
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690222i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to characterize undergraduate nursing courses according to Enade (National Student Performance Exam) in 2010 and 2013.
Method:
a quantitative documental study was performed and descriptive statistics was used for data organization and analysis.
Results:
Enade report analysis enabled the identification of a reduction in the total number of institutions providing undergraduate nursing courses that passed the evaluation process. The Southeastern, Northeastern and Southern regions of Brazil included the highest numbers of courses assessed and showed the best results in the two evaluation cycles. Additionally, the courses characterized as “without a ranking” were mainly held at private institutions.
Conclusion:
the results of these evaluation cycles are important to support investigative and intervention processes about and with undergraduate nursing courses.
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01-01-2016
Teaching airway management with laryngeal mask: randomized controlled trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):368-374
Abstract
Teaching airway management with laryngeal mask: randomized controlled trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):368-374
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690221i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to teach airway management with laryngeal mask to nursing students through dialogic lectures along with laboratory activities or exclusively through simulation class.
Method:
randomized controlled trial. Population: eighth semester bachelor’s degree students. Sample: 17 students randomized in the intervention group (IG: simulation class) or control group (CG: dialogic lecture along with laboratory activities). Elaborated and validated instruments: written test, simulation scenario, objective structured clinical examination (checklist). Data collected from workshop. Structured clinical examination in simulation scenario filmed and evaluated by 3 experts, and written tests were applied.
Results:
24.4±4.2 years old. Right answers percentage: CG: pre-test 66±10%; post-test 84±8%. IG: pre-test 65±5%; post-test 86±11%. Scenario: CG 78±5.2%; IG 84±8.9%.
Conclusion:
strategies allowed the development of knowledge, skills and decision-making, which are essential to achieve the scenario objectives. Knowledge was incorporated in airway management with laryngeal mask, shown by the increase in the scenario and written tests scores.
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01-01-2016
Influence of the São Paulo State innovative models on Brazil’s mental health policy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):360-367
Abstract
Influence of the São Paulo State innovative models on Brazil’s mental health policy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):360-367
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690220i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the influence of two São Paulo State experiences in the choice of psychosocial care centers as guiding service providers for the national mental health policy.
Method:
qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive study using oral history as a methodology and theoretical reference.
Results:
eight professionals involved in the deployment of the mental health policy in the cities of Santos and São Paulo between the years 1989 and 1992 were interviewed. Data were analyzed after treating the narratives and grouping the most significant content. Two central themes emerged: development of the local-regional model, and the model’s influence on the choice of the psychosocial care center.
Conclusion:
due to greater insertion of the Santos experience group in the spheres of the federal government, its influence on the choice of the substitute model was higher in ideological terms, whereas the São Paulo model had its influence restricted for political reasons.
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01-01-2016
Stress and cardiovascular risk: multi-professional intervention in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):351-359
Abstract
Stress and cardiovascular risk: multi-professional intervention in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):351-359
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690219i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify cardiovascular risk in educators (administrators and teachers) from the South region of Brazil, evaluated before and after intervention with stress management activities and health education.
Method:
longitudinal study of the before and after type. The sample consisted of 49 participants. Variables studied were socio-demographic, morbidity antecedents and lifestyle habits. Measured risk factors for cardiovascular disease were arterial blood pressure, body mass index, ratio of waist to hip size, lipid profile and capillary blood glucose. Stress levels were evaluated using the Lipp Stress Symptoms Inventory (LSSI). The study ran for four months, with weekly meetings of a multidisciplinary team.
Results:
after intervention, the study observed a statistically significant reduction of the investigated variables, except for blood glucose levels in the administrators group.
Conclusion:
stress management activities are potential tools in the identification and control of the risk factors studied, particularly in those involving multi- and trans-disciplinary focus.
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01-01-2016
Social representations of nursing students about hospital assistance and primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):343-350
Abstract
Social representations of nursing students about hospital assistance and primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):343-350
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690218i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze how social representations of hospital and community care are structured in two groups of nursing students – 1st and 4th years.
Method:
Qualitative research oriented by the Theory of Social Representations. We used a questionnaire with Free Association of Words. Data were analyzed in the Software IRaMuTeQ 0.6 alpha 3.
Results:
We applied the method of Descending Hierarchical Classification and obtained four classes. Class 4 has the largest social representation (30.41%) within the corpus. The two organizational axes are nurse and disease/patient in the central core. On the periphery are the care and help related to the nurse and the treatment and prevention associated with the disease.
Conclusion:
Social representations focus on disease/patient and on the role of nurses in the treatment, prevention, and care. Health promotion and the social determinants of health are absent from the social representations of students.
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01-01-2016
Prevalence of medication therapy adherence in the elderly and related factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):335-342
Abstract
Prevalence of medication therapy adherence in the elderly and related factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):335-342
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690217i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to determine the prevalence of adherence to medication therapy in elderly outpatients; to verify whether there is an association between medication therapy adherence and demographic and socioeconomic factors, health conditions.
Method:
a quantitative, exploratory, descriptive, cross-sectional study, performed in outpatient clinics of a university hospital in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Three data collection instruments were answered by a convenience sample of 107 elders. A descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was conducted.
Results:
the prevalence of adherence was 86.9%. A statistically significant association was identified between the adherence variable and receiving medical guidelines on how to take medications, and having adverse reactions. Conclusion: Nurses must know the prevalence of medication adherence and related factors in order to plan interventions that promote therapeutic success.
Conclusion:
Nurses must know the prevalence of medication adherence and related factors in order to plan interventions that promote therapeutic success.
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01-01-2016
Family farming and human and environmental health conservation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):326-334
Abstract
Family farming and human and environmental health conservation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):326-334
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690216i
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Objective:
understand how farmers identify positive and negative impacts of family farming work on the environment and conserve the environmental health.
Method:
a qualitative study with 129 farmers from Ilha dos Marinheiros, Rio Grande, Brazil. Secondary data and recorded interviews were used in this study, with subsequent analysis performed by Bardin and NVivo10, both based on Enrique Leff’s cultural rationality.
Results:
the positive impacts included food production with responsibility, work appreciation, and the correct, minimum or inexistent insertion of agrochemicals. The negative aspects included excessive and incorrect use of agrochemicals and absent farming knowledge.
Conclusion:
environmental conservation consisted in reducing impacts that could have a negative effect on health, while performing work activities.
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06-11-2021
Resilience in elderly people: factors associated with sociodemographic and health conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200171
Abstract
Resilience in elderly people: factors associated with sociodemographic and health conditions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200171
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0171
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the sociodemographic and health characteristics of elderly people, measure the score of total resilience and by sex and verify the association of sociodemographic and health variables with total resilience and by sex.
Methods:
this is a household survey with 808 elderly people, assessed by validated instruments. Student’s t test and multiple linear regression (p<0.05).
Results:
most were female, 60|-|79 years old. The total resilience score was 78.06, for men 81.53 and for women, 76.32. Total resilience was associated with males; positive self-perceived health; greater participation in Advanced Activities of Daily Living; fewer morbidities; absence of depressive symptoms. Among men and women, resilience was associated with greater participation in Advanced Activities of Daily Living and absence of depressive symptoms and, specifically, among women, positive self-perceived health.
Conclusion:
these results contribute to nursing care, aiming to encourage resilience.
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REFLECTION03-05-2021
Reflections on patient safety incident reporting systems
- Maria de Jesus Castro Sousa Harada
, - Ana Elisa Bauer de Camargo Silva ,
- Liliane Bauer Feldman ,
- Sheilla Siedler Tavares ,
- Luiza Maria Gerhardt , [ … ],
- Adriane Cristina Bernat Kolankiewicz
Abstract
REFLECTIONReflections on patient safety incident reporting systems
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200307
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0307
- Maria de Jesus Castro Sousa Harada ,
- Ana Elisa Bauer de Camargo Silva ,
- Liliane Bauer Feldman ,
- Sheilla Siedler Tavares ,
- Luiza Maria Gerhardt ,
- Antônio José de Lima Júnior ,
- Adriane Cristina Bernat Kolankiewicz
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To reflect on the main characteristics and recommendations of Incident Reporting Systems, discuss the population’s participation in reporting, and point out challenges in the Brazilian system.
Method:
Reflection study, based on Ordinance No. 529/13, which instituted the National Patient Safety Program, under Collegiate Board Resolution (CBR) No. 36/13; reflections by experts were added.
Results:
Reporting systems are a source for learning and monitoring, allow early detection of incidents, investigations and, mainly, the generation of recommendations prior to recurrences, in addition to raising information for patients and relatives. There is little participation of the population in the reporting, regardless of the type of system and characteristics such as confidentiality, anonymity, and mandatory nature.
Final Considerations:
In Brazil, although reporting is mandatory, there is an urgency to advance the involvement and participation of the population, professionals, and institutions. To simplify data entry by improving the interface and importing data from the reporting system is an objective to be achieved.
- Maria de Jesus Castro Sousa Harada
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Validation of Brazilian educational technology for disseminating knowledge on leprosy to adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1333-1340
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidation of Brazilian educational technology for disseminating knowledge on leprosy to adolescents
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1333-1340
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0610
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Elaborate and validate an educational technology for adolescents on leprosy, focusing on preventing the disease and reducing stigma.
Method:
First, a prototype of the educational technology was elaborated and later analyzed by 17 adolescents and 7 researchers’ experts in the leprosy area and educational technologies who answered a questionnaire with questions related to the subject. Subsequently, the technology has been applied to 43 adolescents, and a questionnaire was handed before and after the use of the game, so that questionnaire scores were compared by a Wilcoxon paired test.
Results:
After the data collection with researchers and adolescents, the answers received descriptive treatment, and the Content Validity Index was calculated, which reached a good level of agreement, with an overall value (0.86), although there were improvements to the technology, based on the perceptions of researchers and adolescents.
Conclusions:
There was an increase in knowledge about leprosy.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Development and evaluation of an application for syphilis control
- Rafaela Oliveira de Sales ,
- Lucas Michael Dilts ,
- Raimunda Magalhães da Silva ,
- Christina Cesar Praça Brasil ,
- José Eurico de Vasconcelos Filho
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment and evaluation of an application for syphilis control
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1326-1332
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0877
- Rafaela Oliveira de Sales ,
- Lucas Michael Dilts ,
- Raimunda Magalhães da Silva ,
- Christina Cesar Praça Brasil ,
- José Eurico de Vasconcelos Filho
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop and evaluate an application for syphilis control in pregnant women.
Method:
methodological research developed between March and November of 2016 in two phases: bibliographic survey of the years 2012 to 2016 in the databases PubMed, CAPES and Scopus and application development. Eight users participated in the usability test and five doctors and five nurses working in prenatal care participated in the evaluation.
Results:
the application contains informative video, information about the disease, map of health clinics, agenda function and anonymous notification. The evaluation of the objective, function and relevance was considered adequate with value higher than 0.80 in all items of the Content Validity Index.
Final considerations:
the application makes easier the routine of health services in the context of health promotion, in the convocation and treatment of pregnant women and their partners.
- Rafaela Oliveira de Sales
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-30-2022
Nursing consultation in the Family Health Strategy and the nurse’s perception: Grounded Theory
- Stella Godoy Silva e Lima ,
- Regina Stella Spagnuolo ,
- Carmen Maria Casquel Monti Juliani ,
- Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing consultation in the Family Health Strategy and the nurse’s perception: Grounded Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20201105
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1105
- Stella Godoy Silva e Lima ,
- Regina Stella Spagnuolo ,
- Carmen Maria Casquel Monti Juliani ,
- Rosana Maria Barreto Colichi
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the experience of nurses with nursing consultations in the context of the Family Health Strategy and propose a representative model.
Methods:
qualitative research using Grounded Theory, with 14 nurses working through non-directive interviews. For data analysis, three stages were used: open, axial and selective coding, which originated phenomena, themes, categories and subcategories, which supported the construction of the central category and, consequently, the theoretical model.
Results:
the interrelation of phenomena emerged from the essence of the nurse’s experience, revealing the central category: From nursing education to the practice of Nursing Consultation, unveiling learning, challenges and autonomy as intervening components. Final Considerations: the nurse’s experience is positive and, despite numerous challenges in daily life, the nurse has been performing it based on comprehensive care. New studies may add new understandings that enable the expansion of working conditions, valuing the nursing consultation.
- Stella Godoy Silva e Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-10-2020
Resources, objectives and guidelines in a Psychosocial Care Network structure
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega ,
- Gabriela dos Santos Mantovani ,
- Alessandra Matheus Domingos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEResources, objectives and guidelines in a Psychosocial Care Network structure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170864
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0864
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega ,
- Gabriela dos Santos Mantovani ,
- Alessandra Matheus Domingos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze a Psychosocial Care Network structure, based on the compromise of its resources and meeting objectives and guidelines recommended in Ordinance 3,088/2011.
Method:
an empirical, quantitative study with 123 primary care professionals, psychosocial and emergency care, who work at Western Network of the city of São Paulo. Questionnaires and statistical analysis were applied through the Exact Fisher’s test with 5% significance considering p= <0.05.
Results:
there is compromise of physical resources in the absence of mental health beds in a general hospital (p=0.047); of technological resources in the lack of discussion forums (p=0.036); of human resources in number of teams (p=0.258); and of financial resources (p=0.159). Psychosocial care is the one that most meets the objectives and guidelines.
Conclusion:
there are insufficient physical, technological, human, and financial resources for the work articulated in the three care modalities that are heterogeneous in terms of meeting the objectives and guidelines.
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-25-2022
Assessment of the attributes of Primary Health Care with women of reproductive age
- Débora Cristina Martins ,
- Giordana Maronezzi da Silva ,
- Giovanna Brichi Pesce ,
- Carlos Alexandre Molena Fernandes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAssessment of the attributes of Primary Health Care with women of reproductive age
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210015
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0015
- Débora Cristina Martins ,
- Giordana Maronezzi da Silva ,
- Giovanna Brichi Pesce ,
- Carlos Alexandre Molena Fernandes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the quality of Primary Health Care attributes according to the characterization and perspective of women of reproductive age.
Methods:
descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional study, with 397 women of reproductive age from six municipalities in the 16th Health Region of the state of Paraná, with variables for sociodemographic characterization and the Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCATool).
Results:
mean age, 30.43 years old, most were married, 70.2% worked outside the home and 55.5% had completed high school. The highest average score of the eight domains evaluated was “Family Guidance” and “Coordination – Integration of Care”, with averages of 5.86 and 4.89. Domains “Integrality – Services Provided” and “Community Orientation” had lower averages (3.32 and 3.76).
Conclusions:
the study allowed tracing the characterization of the participants and identifying that the attributes of Primary Care are unsatisfactory, making it necessary to expand access to the services offered and to qualify the comprehensive care for women’s health.
- Débora Cristina Martins
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-23-2022
Social entrepreneurship in the professional training in Nursing
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Giovana Batistella de Mello ,
- Regina Celia de Castro Gomes ,
- Maria de Lurdes Lopes de Freitas Lomba , [ … ],
- Carla Lizandra de Lima Ferreira
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial entrepreneurship in the professional training in Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20220391
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0391
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Giovana Batistella de Mello ,
- Regina Celia de Castro Gomes ,
- Maria de Lurdes Lopes de Freitas Lomba ,
- Carla Lizandra de Lima Ferreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the knowledge and practices that stimulate social entrepreneurship in the professional training of Nursing students.
Methods:
qualitative exploratory-descriptive study carried out with 44 Nursing students from a University in the South Region of Brazil. Data were collected between May and August 2021, through individual online interviews. The participants were students of nursing course in the 6th semester or above, who had previously participated in teaching, research, or university outreach activities on entrepreneurship.
Results:
the data was organized and analyzed according to the thematic analysis technique and resulted in three thematic categories: Meanings of social entrepreneurship, Factors that sparked social entrepreneurship, and Recognizing oneself as an entrepreneurial nurse.
Final Considerations:
the knowledge and practices that stimulate social entrepreneurship in the professional training of Nursing students are associated with teaching, research and university outreach activities that allow concrete experiences in the living and dynamic world of communities.
- Dirce Stein Backes
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