-
01-01-2015
Nursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):803-809
Abstract
Nursing actions in primary care and the control of diseases preventable through vaccines
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):803-809
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680506i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss the actions performed by nurses in the control and eradication of diseases preventable with vaccines in healthcare setting, according to the National Primary Health Care Policy.
Method:
qualitative research supported by the social phenomenology of Schutz. It had as its setting a Family Health Clinic, located in the city of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), with ten nurses. The data collection occurred through interviews.
Results:
nurses’ actions aimed at the control and eradication of preventable diseases mainly involve updating a vaccination card, administering the vaccine, and guiding the user of the Health Unit, with the purpose of preventing diseases. The National Primary Care Policy and all manuals from the Ministry of Health recognize the importance of focusing on the service user.
Conclusion:
the user’s lifestyle must be considered, and his access to services aiming at the expansion of the control of diseases preventable with vaccines should be promoted.
-
01-01-2015
Children with neuropsychomotor development delay: music therapy promoting quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):797-802
Abstract
Children with neuropsychomotor development delay: music therapy promoting quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):797-802
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680505i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the influence of music therapy on the behavior and quality of life of children with neuropsychomotor development delay (NPMDD).
Method:
experimental research, with applications of music therapy (in a group of children) held in the specialized association in Cruz das Almas – Bahia, composed of 17 children with NPMDD aged 5 to 12 years. The behavior of children involving emotional, physical, social and school aspects was observed.
Results:
there was an evolution in all aspects, being this improvement significant to Emotional Capacity and School Capacity domains, showing the beneficial effects of music therapy.
Conclusion:
music therapy becomes a treatment option for children with NPMDD, improving their quality of life.
-
01-01-2015
Spirituality, religion and personal beliefs of adolescents with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):791-796
Abstract
Spirituality, religion and personal beliefs of adolescents with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):791-796
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680504i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to examine adolescents’ perception about spirituality, religion and personal beliefs in their lives due to cancer and a possible strategy for coping with the disease.
Method:
qualitative research, both descriptive and exploratory. The data were collected by means of a personal semi-structured interview, and the categories were analyzed by content analyzes.
Results:
nine adolescents who were undergoing cancer treatment at one of the two institutions located Uberaba, Brazil, participated in the study. Based on the analysis and interpretation of results, it was possible to systematize them according to four categories: spiritual history of the individual; faith and belief; importance of spirituality in their lives, and the community acting as a spiritual supporter. Most adolescents referred to spirituality as being an important tool for dealing with the disease, especially concerning religious rituals and community support.
Conclusion:
spirituality creates hope for adolescents, which helps them to cope with cancer-related diffi culties and contribute to the search for the meaning of life.
-
01-01-2015
Coping strategies of nursing students for dealing with university stress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):783-790
Abstract
Coping strategies of nursing students for dealing with university stress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):783-790
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680503i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the coping strategies used by nursing students in a university in southern Brazil, establishing the relationship between the sociodemographic and academic variables examined.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive, quantitative study, carried out with 146 nursing students, through application of the Coping Strategies Inventory. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and regression analysis were used.
Results:
it was found that the coping strategy most used by nursing students is escape. A connection was also detected between the academic dissatisfaction variable and the use of negative coping strategies.
Conclusion:
it was noted that students satisfi ed with the course used positive coping strategies targeting the problem, whereas dissatisfi ed students used negative strategies focusing on the emotion.
-
01-01-2015
Unemployment and psychological distress in nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):775-782
Abstract
Unemployment and psychological distress in nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):775-782
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680502i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess psychological distress in nurses searching for their first job, especially symptoms of depression, and identify the factors that caused mental suffering, and how these nurses cope with the situation.
Method:
this was a qualitative study carried out with unemployed nurses who had graduated less than two years before the time of the study, and were residents of the town of Assis in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Data were gathered by means of semi-structured interviews, content analysis, and application of the Beck Depression Inventory psychometric scale.
Results:
of the 14 nurses that participated, three had scores on the psychometric scale indicative of depression. Participants reported psychological distress related to unemployment, poor university education, and surplus labor due to the large number of graduates and lack of jobs, as well as a culture of employment centered on professionals’ social networks. The unemployed nurses did not have effective ways of coping.
Conclusion:
unemployment promoted psychological distress among the new nurses, especially symptoms of depression, without effective means of coping.
-
01-01-2015
Newborn blood spot screening: to expand or not to expand?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
Abstract
Newborn blood spot screening: to expand or not to expand?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680501i
Views0“The principal constraint on what we can detect in newborn screening is fast becoming what we choose to detect: rather than what is limited for us by technical feasibility or cost”().Technological advances are providing the medical world an opportunity to extend the number of conditions newborn babies are screened for. Tandem mass spectrometry (TMS, also […]See more -
01-01-2015
Teste de triagem neonatal: expandir ou não expandir?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
Abstract
Teste de triagem neonatal: expandir ou não expandir?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):771-772
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680501i
Views0“A principal restrição sobre o que podemos detectar no teste de triagem neonatal está rapidamente se tornando o que escolhemos detectar em vez daquilo que nos é limitado por razão de viabilidade técnica ou custo”().Os avanços tecnológicos estão conferindo ao mundo médico uma oportunidade de aumentar o número de patologias para as quais os recém-nascidos […]See more -
01-01-2015
International Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):730-731
Abstract
International Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(4):730-731
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680422i
Views0The author and organizer, Telma Ribeiro Garcia, added her theoretical and practical knowledge to those of a dozen other authors for the creation of the book “International Classification for Nursing Practice – ICNP®: application to the Brazilian reality”. She is a retired professor of the Department of Public Health Nursing and Psychiatry at the Federal […]See more
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Construction and validation of a scenario for recognizing sepsis by nursing students: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220537
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of a scenario for recognizing sepsis by nursing students: a methodological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220537
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0537
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario for teaching Nursing students about early recognition of signs and symptoms of sepsis in the context of the emergency unit.
Methods:
Methodological study developed in two phases: construction of a simulated scenario and content validation by expert judges. For data analysis, the Content Validity Index (CVI) was calculated considering agreement equal to or greater than 80%. The minimum acceptable CVI value for scenario validation was 1.0.
Results:
The simulation scenario proved to be appropriate, with a global Content Validity Index equal to 1. Some adjustments related to the clarity of the wording were necessary, as suggested by the judges. Conclusions: A medium-complexity, high-fidelity scenario was successfully constructed and validated for teaching early recognition of sepsis signs and symptoms.
-
EXPERIENCE REPORT10-09-2023
Service organization protocol for coping with undergraduate students’ psychological distress: a collective construction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220535
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTService organization protocol for coping with undergraduate students’ psychological distress: a collective construction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220535
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0535
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to report on the experience of the elaboration process of a service organization protocol for coping with public undergraduate students’ psychological distress in the countryside of São Paulo.
Method:
experience report on protocol production, an action research product, carried out according to the health care and service organization protocol model, made possible by remote meetings with 33 professionals linked to the management and services of the university’s health and social assistance departments.
Results:
collective protocol production provided an opportunity for an institutional agreement on educational, therapeutic and support actions, to be developed in groups or individually with students, with provision for permanent education with civil servants.
Final considerations:
this experience made it possible to list specific actions to face undergraduate students’ psychological distress, bringing health professionals closer to those in management, promoting the exchange of concepts and practices to re-signify and transform the work developed.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Performance of Family Health Strategy Nurses in LGBT+ Healthcare
- Ariane Tufaile Paiva
, - Flávio Adriano Borges ,
- Pablo Ramon Carloni ,
- Walkiria Jéssica Araújo Silveira ,
- Márcia Niituma Ogata , [ … ],
- Guadalupe Calvo García
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerformance of Family Health Strategy Nurses in LGBT+ Healthcare
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220514
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0514
- Ariane Tufaile Paiva ,
- Flávio Adriano Borges ,
- Pablo Ramon Carloni ,
- Walkiria Jéssica Araújo Silveira ,
- Márcia Niituma Ogata ,
- Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa Nóbrega ,
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção ,
- Guadalupe Calvo García
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the role of Family Health Strategy (FHS) nurses in the health care of LGBT+ individuals.
Methods:
This qualitative study is based on Institutional Analysis. Data was collected in August 2021 through semi-structured interviews with 14 Family Health Strategy nurses from municipalities in the state of São Paulo. The data was processed using the IRaMuTeQ® software and analyzed lexically.
Results:
The textual corpus gave rise to three themes, which addressed the nurses’ practice, the difficulties and challenges they face in providing care to LGBT+ individuals, and the direct association of LGBT+ individuals with sexually transmitted infections.
Conclusion:
Lack of preparedness, access to information, and the need for expanded listening skills are still gaps in the performance of FHS nurses in caring for LGBT+ individuals. However, fostering acceptance and building strong relationships have been effective strategies in bridging the gap in nursing care for the LGBT+ community.
- Ariane Tufaile Paiva
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Perceived stress by mototaxi drivers and its relationship with sociodemographic and occupational characteristics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220505
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerceived stress by mototaxi drivers and its relationship with sociodemographic and occupational characteristics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220505
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0505
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To investigate the association of sociodemographic and occupational characteristics with a high level of perceived stress in motorcycle taxi drivers.
Method:
Cross-sectional study carried out with motorcycle taxi drivers who answered instruments on sociodemographic and occupational variables – Perceived Stress Scale, Job Content Questionnaire and Effort-Reward Imbalance. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s chi-square test and Poisson regression with robust variance were used. Statistical significance was 5%.
Results:
Of the 800 motorcycle taxi drivers, 46.8% had a high level of perceived stress. In the multivariate analysis, a high level of stress was associated with low control over work (PR=7.76; 95%CI=5.19-11.61), low social support at work (PR=3.87; 95%CI =2.95 5.08), working hours longer than eight hours a day (RP=1.47; 95%CI=1.21-1.78) and monthly income less than or equal to two minimum wages (PR=1.34;95%CI=1.13-2.58).
Conclusion:
Long working hours, occupational stressors and low income were associated with a high level of perceived stress. Public policies and interventions to minimize occupational stressors are essential.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Educational intervention in social skills for Primary Care nurses
- Aline Loiola Moura Bianconi ,
- Tatiana da Silva Melo Malaquias ,
- Adriana Valongo Zani ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Maira Sayuri Sakai Bortoletto , [ … ],
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational intervention in social skills for Primary Care nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220503
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0503
- Aline Loiola Moura Bianconi ,
- Tatiana da Silva Melo Malaquias ,
- Adriana Valongo Zani ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Maira Sayuri Sakai Bortoletto ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess an educational intervention on social skills for nurses who work in Primary Health Care.
Method:
a qualitative research-intervention study, carried out in the municipalities covered by the 17th Health Regional of Paraná. It was developed in three interrelated stages: exploratory, where meetings were held with the managers to define the groups and logistics for running the course; intermediate, developed in meetings with different groups of nurses, addressing selected topics; assessment, in which the nurses developed a personal plan to improve their social skills.
Results:
participants were 57 nurses who acted as coordinators of Primary Care. They considered the educational intervention in social skills fundamental for positive changes in their professional performance.
Final considerations:
the educational intervention in social skills was assessed as an important strategy to strengthen the development of nurses’ managerial and care skills.
- Aline Loiola Moura Bianconi
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Spatial and temporal analysis of tuberculosis incidence in Guinea-Bissau, 2018 to 2020
- Adelia Roberto Nanque ,
- Antônio Carlos Vieira Ramos ,
- Heriederson Sávio Dias Moura ,
- Thaís Zamboni Berra ,
- Reginaldo Bazon Vaz Tavares , [ … ],
- Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESpatial and temporal analysis of tuberculosis incidence in Guinea-Bissau, 2018 to 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220481
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0481
- Adelia Roberto Nanque ,
- Antônio Carlos Vieira Ramos ,
- Heriederson Sávio Dias Moura ,
- Thaís Zamboni Berra ,
- Reginaldo Bazon Vaz Tavares ,
- Aline Aparecida Monroe ,
- Ione Carvalho Pinto ,
- Ricardo Alexandre Arcêncio
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the epidemiological profile, spatial and temporal distribution of tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau from 2018 to 2020.
Methods:
an ecological study, carried out in Guinea-Bissau, considering new cases of tuberculosis. Spatial analysis of areas was used to verify tuberculosis distribution in the country, and time series were used to identify incidence evolution over the years of study.
Results:
a total of 6,840 new cases of tuberculosis were reported. Tuberculosis incidence rate in the country ranged from 36.8 to 267.7 cases/100,000 inhabitants, with emphasis on the regions of Bissau and Biombo (over 90 cases/100,000). By using time series, it was possible to observe an increase in case incidence over the years of study.
Conclusions:
the study made it possible to identify the epidemiological profile of tuberculosis in Guinea-Bissau, spatial distribution heterogeneity, in addition to identifying the disease evolution over the years of investigation.
- Adelia Roberto Nanque
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-09-2023
Eating habits: what foods do children between 12 and 36 months consume?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220393
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEating habits: what foods do children between 12 and 36 months consume?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220393
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0393
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify toddlers’ eating habits.
Method:
a cross-sectional study of quantitative analysis, with a sample of 808 toddlers who attended day care centers in the district of Viseu, Portugal, between November 2018 and September 2019. Data were collected using a questionnaire directed at parents.
Results:
the prevalence of children who ate six meals a day was 42.8%, and 42.5%, those who ate five meals. It was found that 2.0% of children consumed chocolates, 1.0%, desserts, and 0.4%, carbonated beverages, daily. On average, dairy product (M=5.61; SD=2.62) and meat/fish/egg (M=4.80; SD=3.57) consumption was higher than recommended, while fat (M=0.48; SD=0.40), legume (M=0.49; SD=0.45), vegetable (M=1.18; SD=0.87) and water (M=0 .51; SD=0.29) consumption was lower.
Conclusions:
there was a higher or lower consumption than recommended for some foods, highlighting the need to implement nursing intervention programs aimed at promoting healthy eating habits in toddlers and families.
-
REVIEW10-09-2023
Self-care guidelines for patients in the post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation period: a scoping review
- Anália Andréia de Araújo Nascimento ,
- Jéssica Cristina Alves de Melo ,
- Katiane Domingos Soares ,
- Anne Caroline Lisboa Marinho ,
- Sara Eloise Argimiro Ribeiro , [ … ],
- Isabelle Campos de Azevedo
Abstract
REVIEWSelf-care guidelines for patients in the post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation period: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(4):e20220383
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0383
- Anália Andréia de Araújo Nascimento ,
- Jéssica Cristina Alves de Melo ,
- Katiane Domingos Soares ,
- Anne Caroline Lisboa Marinho ,
- Sara Eloise Argimiro Ribeiro ,
- Isabelle Campos de Azevedo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To map the evidence on self-care guidelines for patients in the post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) period.
Method:
Scoping review supported by Joanna Briggs Institute recommendations, with searches conducted between March and April 2022 in national and international databases and repositories of theses and dissertations.
Results:
Of the 11 studies that composed the final sample, the guidelines had a social and personal aspect, as post-transplant patients need to follow numerous essential recommendations for the prevention of infections and complications for successful treatment and improved quality of life.
Conclusion:
Knowing the self-care guidelines that must be performed by post-HSCT patients is fundamental for the nursing team to provide the necessary information for care outside the controlled environment of the hospital, in addition to minimizing episodes of infection, death, and increasing the survival and quality of life of transplant recipients.
- Anália Andréia de Araújo Nascimento
-
01-01-2016
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
Abstract
Nursing instrument to attend mothers who recently gave birth in primary health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):316-325
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690215I
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To build a nursing instrument to attend mothers who have recently given birth in primary health care.
Method:
This is a methodological research developed in five stages: identification of empirical indicators associated with mothers who have recently given birth by reviewing integrative literature; evaluation of empirical indicators by focal group; instrument structuring by categorizing indicators; instrument validation using the Delphi technique; and application and development of diagnostic statements and nursing interventions.
Results:
The instrument comprises identification data on mothers who have given birth recently, on the assessment of their human needs, and on nursing Care items. In the final version, we selected 73 diagnoses and 155 nursing interventions.
Conclusion:
With the completion of this study, nurses will have an instrument for Nursing Care Systematization to attend mothers who have given birth recently in primary health care. Besides, this study will also work as a tool in research and teaching of Obstetric Nursing.
-
01-01-2016
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
Abstract
Nursing diagnoses in intensive care: cross-mapping and NANDA-I taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):307-315
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690214i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify nursing diagnoses in intensive care unit (ICU) patients by means of a cross-mapping of terms contained in nursing records with the NANDA-I taxonomy.
Method:
an exploratory, descriptive study with a retrospective analysis of nursing records in 256 medical records of patients that were hospitalized in the general ICU of a hospital in the western border of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Terms indicating conditions demanding nursing interventions were collected from the records; cross-mapping of these terms with the NANDA-I taxonomy diagnoses was performed and confirmed in a nursing focus group. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics.
Results:
a total of 832 terms and expressions referring to 52 different diagnoses in 9 of the 13 domains of the NANDA-I taxonomy were identified.
Conclusion:
the present study enabled the identification of nursing diagnoses in patients hospitalized in ICUs, affecting care management, the training process of experts in the area, and information systems.
-
01-01-2016
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
Abstract
Social network of adolescents under probation from the perspective of public health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):298-306
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690213i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the meaning of the social networks of adolescents who are under probation and to identify the essential components of these networks.
Method:
an exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Twenty-six teenagers, aged 13 to 18, participated in the study. For data gathering, the authors chose semi-structured interviews and network maps. Results: it became evident that social networks are essential for adolescents, with the family in a central position – especially the mothers – as well as the Centro de Referência Especializadode Assistência Social (Center for Specialized Reference of Social Assistance – CREAS) for social promotion and construction of new life projects, away from juvenile offending. However, adolescents reported no ties to health workers.
Conclusion:
the authors observed the need for nurses, as workers in primary health care, to practice in a way that is intersectoral and interdisciplinary, with the aim of strengthening the social networks of adolescents at conflict with the law.
-
01-01-2016
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
Abstract
Direct cost of dressings for pressure ulcers in hospitalized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):290-297
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690212i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the average direct cost (ADC) on the direct labor (DL) for nurses and the consumption of materials and solutions used in performing dressings for pressure ulcers (PU) in hospitalized patients.
Methods:
case study, exploratory and descriptive case conducted in a teaching hospital. For six months, 228 dressings were performed for the treatment of PU patients. We calculated the cost by multiplying the time spent by nurses by the DL unit cost, adding to the cost of materials and solutions consumed.
Results:
the dressings ADC of PU corresponds to US$ 19.18 (PUs-category I); US$ 6.50 (PUs-category II); US$ 12.34 (PUs-category III); US$ 5.84 (PUs-category IV); US$ 9.52 (PUs-unclassifiable) and US$ 3.76 (PU suspected deep tissue injury).
Conclusion:
the methodology used can be reproduced in different hospital settings for the development of other studies to expand and complement the knowledge gained.
-
01-01-2016
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
Abstract
Humanization knowledge of undergraduate nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):282-289
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690211i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
identify the senses and practices representative of humanization in the training of undergraduate nursing students.
Method:
a qualitative study, supported on the national policy of humanization and the concept of social representation. An interview was conducted with 40 undergraduate nursing students from a public institution. ALCESTE software was used for lexical content analysis.
Results:
the sense of humanization is built on the practice and disciplines of social and human sciences. The coordination between theory and practice is representative of humanization, but does not take place in learning experiences. The professor’s participation and teamwork are elements that influence humanization.
Conclusion:
humanization should be reinforced in the training of undergraduate nursing students, using learning-teaching strategies and experiences that make sense to students, including alliances between theory and practice, learning and service, research and care.
-
01-01-2016
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
Abstract
Prevention of vertical mother-to-child transmission of HIV: care and adhesion provided by couples
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):275-281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690210i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to unveil the existential movement of a couple when performing vertical HIV transmission prophylaxis.
Method:
qualitative research, using Martin Heidegger’s phenomenological approach. A phenomenological interview was conducted with 14 participants between December/2011 and February/2012 in the outpatient facilities of an university hospital, Brazil. A comprehensive and interpretative heideggerian analysis was developed.
Results:
the couple understands that they have followed the guidance of the health professionals as indicated. By not being able to breastfeed, the woman did not fail to be a mother, but it was also not a complete experience. The senses of the occupation of the couple-being unfolded to the prophylactic treatment and facticity due to the fact of not breastfeeding.
Conclusion:
we indicate the need to rethink care, proposing a working relationship that transcends the impersonal that dictates about what the couple must deal with, enabling their active participation in care decisions and actions.
-
01-01-2016
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
Abstract
Attitudes and pleasure/suffering in mental health work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):266-274
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690209i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the existence of a relationship between attitudinal profiles and the pleasure/suffering dynamic in workers of Mental Health Services.
Method:
a quantitative, descriptive-analytical, correlational and cross-sectional study conducted in 2014. We used three instruments: characterization questionnaire, Opinions on Mental Illness Scale and Pleasure and Suffering Indicators at Work Scale, answered by 80 workers of the Network for Psychosocial Care of Alfenas, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Results:
Authoritarianism proved to be the predominant profile. As for the pleasure/suffering at work, Gratification was considered adequate, and indicators such as Freedom, Wear and Insecurity were considered moderate critical. There were positive correlations between the most favorable attitudes and pleasure indicators at work. The values of both scales showed a relationship with socio-demographic and professional variables.
Conclusion:
the less favorable attitudes are prevalent and, in spite of suffering being present, these professionals feel gratified about their work.
-
01-01-2016
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
Abstract
Overweight in young adult students: the vulnerability of a distorted self-perception of body image
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(2):258-265
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2016690208i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze overweight in young adult students from the individual dimension of vulnerability, especially its interpersonal and subjective markers.
Method:
An analytical quantitative study was performed with 560 young adults from 26 schools in a capital city in Northeastern Brazil. After obtaining data to administer specific questionnaires, logistic regression was used to identify markers of individual vulnerability.
Results:
In the bivariate analysis, overweight showed a statistically significant association with self-perception of health, satisfaction with body image and self-perception of overweight, the latter remaining in the final regression model.
Conclusion:
It can be mainly concluded that self-perception of overweight is distorted when compared to one’s actual body weight and, for this reason, young adults are vulnerable to dysfunctional health states. However, it was confirmed that this health condition must be understood in an individual and contextual perspective.
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Adolescente (85) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (91) Criança (91) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Enfermagem Pediátrica (86) Estudantes de Enfermagem (77) Estudos de Validação (131) Família (87) Idoso (208) Promoção da Saúde (99) Qualidade de Vida (104) Saúde do Trabalhador (86) Saúde Mental (145) Saúde Pública (82) Segurança do Paciente (150) Tecnologia Educacional (100)