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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-16-2024
Nursing team’s perceptions about care for pregnant women in a psychiatric unit
- Helena Moro Stochero
, - Suzinara Beatriz Soares de Lima ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Mara Regina Caino Teixeira Marchiori
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENursing team’s perceptions about care for pregnant women in a psychiatric unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230186
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0186
- Helena Moro Stochero ,
- Suzinara Beatriz Soares de Lima ,
- Juliana Silveira Colomé ,
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Mara Regina Caino Teixeira Marchiori
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the nursing team’s perception in relation to the care provided to pregnant women with mental disorders admitted to a psychiatric hospital unit.
Methods:
Convergent Care Research carried out between August and December 2021, through semi-structured interviews with 25 nursing professionals from a Psychiatric Unit from a reference Hospital in Southern Brazil.
Results:
the organized and analyzed data resulted in two thematic categories: Technical, generic and impersonal care; and From impersonality to the singularity of nursing care. Ensuring unique care for pregnant women with mental disorders means giving them a meaning of existence and providing care from a multidimensional and continuous perspective.
Final Considerations:
nursing care for pregnant women in psychiatric hospitalization requires continuous professional qualification, interactive technologies and support for the nursing process, in addition to promoting singular and multidimensional care.
- Helena Moro Stochero
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-16-2024
Bladder ultrasound: evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses
- Filipe Utuari de Andrade Coelho ,
- Sabrina Martins Reigota ,
- Flávia Manfredi Cavalcanti ,
- Dejanira Aparecida Regagnin ,
- Beatriz Murata Murakami , [ … ],
- Vinícius Batista Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBladder ultrasound: evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230183
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0183
- Filipe Utuari de Andrade Coelho ,
- Sabrina Martins Reigota ,
- Flávia Manfredi Cavalcanti ,
- Dejanira Aparecida Regagnin ,
- Beatriz Murata Murakami ,
- Vinícius Batista Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and analyze evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses in measuring bladder volume through ultrasound.
Methods:
a methodological study, consisting of three stages: literature review; instrument item preparation; and analysis of evidence of content validity. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and Gwet’s AC2 were used for content validity analyses.
Results:
the checklist consisted of 23 items. The CVIs for clarity, relevance and dimensionality were 0.99, 0.99 and 0.98 respectively, and the CVIs for Gwet’s AC2 with coefficients for clarity, relevance and dimensionality were 0.89, 0.97 and 0.95, respectively, with p<0.001.
Conclusions:
the checklist developed for training nurses in measuring bladder volume through ultrasound achieved adequate evidence of content validity, and can be used to train nurses in clinical practice and future research.
- Filipe Utuari de Andrade Coelho
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-16-2024
Childbirth care by health professionals: conflicting practices in obstetrics
- Greici Naiara Mattei ,
- Gabriela Marcellino de Melo Lanzoni ,
- Giovana Dorneles Callegaro Higashi ,
- Taís Regina Schapko ,
- Maria Aparecida Baggio
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEChildbirth care by health professionals: conflicting practices in obstetrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230129
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0129
- Greici Naiara Mattei ,
- Gabriela Marcellino de Melo Lanzoni ,
- Giovana Dorneles Callegaro Higashi ,
- Taís Regina Schapko ,
- Maria Aparecida Baggio
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the perceptions of women and health professionals regarding childbirth care at a teaching hospital in the western state of Paraná, Brazil.
Methods:
this qualitative study employed Grounded Theory, conducted in an obstetric care service with 38 participants (women and health professionals) through semi-structured interviews.
Results:
limitations in physical infrastructure and management of care, along with the women’s limited knowledge about the childbirth process and the decision-making and guidance of professionals, show conflicting obstetric practices-a discrepancy between good practices and obstetric violence. Training in obstetric nursing and active participation in care, alongside the presence of a companion, were identified as intervening conditions and strategies in the process.
Final Considerations:
childbirth care is characterized by dichotomous practices. While some professionals base their practices on scientific evidence, others rely on teachings and experiences from the time of their training.
- Greici Naiara Mattei
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12-16-2024
A relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon ,
- Jesika Sari Munthe ,
- Mikar Syah Idaman Daeli ,
- Ineke Patrisia ,
- Chriska Roully Adeline Sinaga
Abstract
A relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0615
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon ,
- Jesika Sari Munthe ,
- Mikar Syah Idaman Daeli ,
- Ineke Patrisia ,
- Chriska Roully Adeline Sinaga
Views1See moreRESUMEN
Objetivos:
identificar las variables asociadas a la práctica clínica relacionadas con la ansiedad de los estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño descriptivo, cuantitativo, correlacional con las recomendaciones STROBE, EQUATOR. La población fue de 233 estudiantes de enfermería con una muestra de 135 personas. Los datos se recopilaron de marzo a abril de 2022 utilizando instrumentos validados.
Resultados:
la prueba de chi-cuadrado y razón de verosimilitud significativa para género, formación académica y entorno de aprendizaje son superiores a 0.05, por lo que no existe una relación significativa entre las variables y la ansiedad de los estudiantes.
Conclusiones:
los estudiantes necesitan prepararse nuevamente antes de ingresar al campo de la práctica. Investigaciones cualitativas también son necesarias.
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-16-2024
The relationship between gender, educational background, and learning environment with nursing student’s anxiety
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon ,
- Jesika Sari Munthe ,
- Mikar Syah Idaman Daeli ,
- Ineke Patrisia ,
- Chriska Roully Adeline Sinaga
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe relationship between gender, educational background, and learning environment with nursing student’s anxiety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0615
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon ,
- Jesika Sari Munthe ,
- Mikar Syah Idaman Daeli ,
- Ineke Patrisia ,
- Chriska Roully Adeline Sinaga
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify variables associated with nursing students’ anxiety-related clinical practice.
Methods:
this study used a correlational quantitative descriptive design with the STROBE equator instrument. The population is 233 nursing students with a sample of 135. Data were collected from March to April 2022 using validated instruments.
Results:
the Chi-square test and the sig likelihood ratio on the gender, educational background, and learning environment is more than 0.05 so there is no significant relationship between the variables and student anxiety.
Conclusions:
students need to be prepared again before entering the practice field. Qualitative research is needed too.
- Amelia Margaretha Simbolon
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2024
Educational booklet on labor and delivery: validity study
- Michelle Tatiane Carvalho Gonçalves ,
- Ana Roberta Vilarouca da Silva ,
- Mara Cristina Ribeiro Furlan ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Tatiana Carvalho Reis Martins
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational booklet on labor and delivery: validity study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0138
- Michelle Tatiane Carvalho Gonçalves ,
- Ana Roberta Vilarouca da Silva ,
- Mara Cristina Ribeiro Furlan ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Tatiana Carvalho Reis Martins
Views2See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and validate an educational booklet on labor and delivery for pregnant women.
Methods:
this methodological study involved constructing and validating a booklet based on Echer’s framework. We used the Content Validity Index and Cronbach’s alpha for content and face validation, selecting judges according to Fering’s criteria. We then conducted a clinical validation with the target population.
Results:
the booklet, developed based on evidence from an integrative review and validated by judges and the target audience, achieved global Content Validity Index of 0.919 and 0.913, respectively. After clinical validation with 22 pregnant women, it included 28 topics and 48 pages, with illustrations by a graphic designer.
Conclusions:
expert judges and the target audience considered this educational technology valid, deeming it a relevant tool for promoting the health of pregnant women.
- Michelle Tatiane Carvalho Gonçalves
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2024
Knowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults: a quasi-experimental study
- Ana Carolina Macri Gaspar Vendramini ,
- Rosemeiry Capriata de Souza Azevedo ,
- Priscila Aguiar Mendes ,
- Janderson Diego Pimenta da Silva ,
- Annelita Almeida Oliveira Reiners , [ … ],
- Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240011
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0011
- Ana Carolina Macri Gaspar Vendramini ,
- Rosemeiry Capriata de Souza Azevedo ,
- Priscila Aguiar Mendes ,
- Janderson Diego Pimenta da Silva ,
- Annelita Almeida Oliveira Reiners ,
- Amanda Cristina de Souza Andrade
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding sexual behavior and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in older adults before and after an educational intervention.
Methods:
this quasi-experimental study involved a convenience sample of 45 nursing students from a public university, conducted in three stages: pre-intervention, intervention, and post-intervention. A questionnaire was used to assess sociodemographic characteristics, academic training, and knowledge and attitudes on the topic. The intervention was an educational web conference. Paired t-test and Wilcoxon test were used for data analysis.
Results:
there was a statistically significant difference in the knowledge and attitude scores of nursing students before and after the educational intervention (p < 0.001). A significant increase was observed in the knowledge score (from 9.3 to 12.2) and attitude score (from 108 to 117.2) in the post-intervention phase.
Conclusions:
the knowledge of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults increased after the educational intervention, and their attitudes on the subject became more positive.
- Ana Carolina Macri Gaspar Vendramini
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-13-2024
Stress in nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230542
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEStress in nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230542
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0542
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze stress from the perspective of nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19 in a public hospital in the Recôncavo region of Bahia.
Methods:
this is an exploratory qualitative study, conducted through semi-structured interviews. The data were analyzed using word clouds, similarity trees, and content analysis.
Results:
nursing workers were exposed to stress while attending to patients with COVID-19. The reported stressors in the workplace included: work overload, lack of planning, speed in performing tasks, fatigue, lack of participation in decision-making, lack of support from management, technological changes, excessive responsibility without preparation, interpersonal conflicts, and professional undervaluation.
Conclusions:
exposure to these stressors leads to emotional exhaustion and demotivation, which were intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
King’s Parkinson’s Disease Pain Questionnaire: reliability and convergent construct validity
- Ana Carolina Sartori ,
- Fânia Cristina dos Santos ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKing’s Parkinson’s Disease Pain Questionnaire: reliability and convergent construct validity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220379
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0379
- Ana Carolina Sartori ,
- Fânia Cristina dos Santos ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the evidence of reliability and convergent construct validity of the King’s Parkinson’s Disease Pain Questionnaire.
Methods:
psychometric study of 75 older adults with Parkinson’s disease. The instrument was applied by two researchers separately and reapplied by one researcher 15 days later. In terms of reliability, internal consistency was assessed using the Cronbach’s alpha test and stability using the intraclass correlation coefficient. Scores of the King’s Parkinson’s Disease Pain Questionnaire were compared to those of the Geriatric Pain Measure in the assessment of construct validity.
Results:
the mean Cronbach’s alpha obtained between the three assessments was above 0.60, the intraclass correlation between the three assessments was above 0.90, and there was a weak but significant correlation between the two applied scales.
Conclusions:
the instrument showed adequate evidence of convergent construct validity and reliability, and can be used in clinical practice.
- Ana Carolina Sartori
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
The relationship of general, physical, and psychological violence with depressive symptoms and cognition in elders (cross-sectional study)
- Rafael da Costa Santos ,
- Gleicy Karine Nascimento De Araújo-Monteiro ,
- Matheus Farias Raposo ,
- Angela Maria Henao Castaño ,
- Betânia Maria Pereira dos Santos , [ … ],
- Rafaella Queiroga Souto
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe relationship of general, physical, and psychological violence with depressive symptoms and cognition in elders (cross-sectional study)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220375
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0375
- Rafael da Costa Santos ,
- Gleicy Karine Nascimento De Araújo-Monteiro ,
- Matheus Farias Raposo ,
- Angela Maria Henao Castaño ,
- Betânia Maria Pereira dos Santos ,
- Rafaella Queiroga Souto
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the relationship of general, physical, and psychological violence with depressive symptoms and cognition in the elderly.
Methods:
quantitative, cross-sectional study, carried out with 323 elders from the Brazilian northeast. Data collection used a sociodemographic instrument; the Conflict Tactics Scales Form R; the Geriatric Depression Scale; and the Mini-Mental State Examination. The analysis employed descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results:
as violence increases, so do the depressive symptoms; the opposite was true when comparing violence with cognitive involvement. There is a correlation between physical and psychological violence and depressive symptoms; more depressive elders are from 1.96 to 3.00 times more likely to be the victims of psychological and physical violence, respectively.
Conclusions:
general, physical, and psychological violence is associated with depressive symptoms; those with less cognitive alterations are more vulnerable to abuse. Elders with depressive symptoms are more likely to suffer psychological and physically violence.
- Rafael da Costa Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Professional burnout and patient safety culture in Primary Health Care
- Vitória Talya dos Santos Sousa ,
- Hirlana Girão Dias ,
- Fernanda Pereira de Sousa ,
- Roberta Meneses Oliveira ,
- Edmara Chaves Costa , [ … ],
- Patrícia Freire de Vasconcelos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEProfessional burnout and patient safety culture in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220311
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0311
- Vitória Talya dos Santos Sousa ,
- Hirlana Girão Dias ,
- Fernanda Pereira de Sousa ,
- Roberta Meneses Oliveira ,
- Edmara Chaves Costa ,
- Patrícia Freire de Vasconcelos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the association between the risk of occupational exhaustion (burnout) and safety culture in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
ross-sectional study conducted in 18 Primary Health Care Units in the Northeast of Brazil. Three questionnaires were used: sociodemographic, Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the Medical Office Survey on Patient Safety Culture. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee.
Results:
seventy-eight healthcare workers participated, of which 64.1% presented a reduced risk of burnout; and 11.5%, a high risk (p=0.000). The following were identified as weakened dimensions of safety culture: Work pressure and pace; Owner, managing partners, leadership support; Overall ratings on quality; and Overall rating on patient safety.
Conclusions:
an association was found between low risk of developing burnout syndrome and positive evaluation of safety culture.
- Vitória Talya dos Santos Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-07-2023
Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge and experience in infusion therapy and peripheral vascular acces
- Jaciara Tiago Antunes Alvarenga ,
- Adriana Cristina Nicolussi ,
- Aline Maria Pereira Cruz Ramos ,
- Lucas Fernando Antunes Gomes ,
- Damiana Aparecida Trindade Monteiro , [ … ],
- Silmara Elaine Malaguti Toffano
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEUndergraduate nursing students’ knowledge and experience in infusion therapy and peripheral vascular acces
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220219
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0219
- Jaciara Tiago Antunes Alvarenga ,
- Adriana Cristina Nicolussi ,
- Aline Maria Pereira Cruz Ramos ,
- Lucas Fernando Antunes Gomes ,
- Damiana Aparecida Trindade Monteiro ,
- Silmara Elaine Malaguti Toffano
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the knowledge and experience of undergraduate nursing students regarding infusion therapy and peripheral vascular access.
Methods:
descriptive, cross-sectional, analytical study with 123 undergraduate nursing students who answered a semi-structured instrument.
Results:
the majority were women, with a median age of 51 years old; 87% considered the teaching received insufficient to perform in clinical practice. The mean overall knowledge score was 78.1 (SD± 8.97). The themes catheter flushing and lock (38.1%), catheter selection (34.2%), infusion equipment (30.9%) and insertion site (30.9%) presented a significant number of errors.
Conclusions:
practical classes and execution of procedures in health services were predictors for a better knowledge about infusion therapy and vascular access by undergraduate nursing students.
- Jaciara Tiago Antunes Alvarenga
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07-31-2023
Primeira graduada do Mestrado em Enfermagem em Prática Avançada em Oncologia no Chile
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl401
Abstract
Primeira graduada do Mestrado em Enfermagem em Prática Avançada em Oncologia no Chile
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl401
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376suppl401pt
Views0Em 2020, as diretrizes para a implementação da Prática Avançada de Enfermagem (EPA)() foram publicadas pelo Conselho Internacional de Enfermagem (ICN). Na ocasião, fui convocada para comentar a realidade das enfermeiras especialistas no Chile, expressando a expectativa de implantação de um programa de EPA, especificamente o de Enfermeira Clínica Especialista (ECE). A ECE é uma […]See more -
07-31-2023
First graduate of the Master of Nursing in Advanced Practice in Oncology in Chile
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl401
Abstract
First graduate of the Master of Nursing in Advanced Practice in Oncology in Chile
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e76suppl401
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202376suppl401
Views0In 2020, the guidelines for Advanced Nursing Practice (APN) implementation() were published by the International Council of Nursing (ICN). On that occasion, I was invited to comment on the reality of specialist nurses in Chile, expressing the expectation of implementing an APN program, specifically Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS). CNS are one of the most internationally […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-31-2023
Sociodemographic profile, diagnoses and nursing care in post-COVID-19 patients in a Brazilian university hospital
- Evelyn Klein dos Santos ,
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Jhonatan Tyson Barros Azevedo ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Margarita Ana Rubin Unicovsky , [ … ],
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESociodemographic profile, diagnoses and nursing care in post-COVID-19 patients in a Brazilian university hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220730
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0730
- Evelyn Klein dos Santos ,
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Jhonatan Tyson Barros Azevedo ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Margarita Ana Rubin Unicovsky ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Paula Bresolin ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the sociodemographic profile, diagnoses and nursing care of post-COVID-19 patients admitted to a university hospital in southern Brazil.
Methods:
a retrospective cohort study. The sample consisted of 1,467 medical records, from January 2020 to January 2021.
Results:
from the analyzed medical records, the most prevalent profiles, respectively, included: males (52.9%); white (81.1%); with Impaired Physiological Balance Syndrome* Nursing Diagnosis (77.3%); nursing care implementing aerosol precautions (94.5%); implementing droplet precautions (93.4%); checking vital signs (91.9%); applying standard disinfectant to equipment and surfaces (89.6%).
Conclusions:
the analysis of the sociodemographic profile, diagnoses and nursing care of patients in this study may contribute to implementing the Nursing Process in the coronavirus pandemic context.
- Evelyn Klein dos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-31-2023
Parenting of mothers of children in early childhood during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative research
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel ,
- Juliane Lima Pereira Da Silva ,
- Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro ,
- Suzana Lins da Silva ,
- Tereza Rebecca de Melo e Lima , [ … ],
- Maria Wanderleya de Lavor Coriolano-Marinus
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEParenting of mothers of children in early childhood during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0478
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel ,
- Juliane Lima Pereira Da Silva ,
- Estela Maria Leite Meirelles Monteiro ,
- Suzana Lins da Silva ,
- Tereza Rebecca de Melo e Lima ,
- Maria Wanderleya de Lavor Coriolano-Marinus
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand practices of mothers of children in early childhood who live in contexts of poverty in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study. Participants were selected in the community context, composing an intentional sample to be collected through semi-structured online interviews. Data were analyzed inductively and anchored in the Bioecological Model of Human Development.
Results:
eight mothers participated in the research. Mothers highlighted pleasure in taking care of their children, although they were overloaded with activities and comprehensive care at the time of the pandemic. Children, in mothers’ perception, showed a higher frequency of challenging behaviors, which may be related to negative parenting practices, such as punishment and physical violence.
Final Considerations:
interventions to support parenting become urgent in the face of changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic in families living in a context of poverty.
- Ricardo Barros Gurgel
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01-01-2015
Ineffective airway clearance: accuracy of clinical indicators in asthmatic children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):862-868
Abstract
Ineffective airway clearance: accuracy of clinical indicators in asthmatic children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):862-868
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680514i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the accuracy measurements of clinical indicators of the nursing diagnosis Ineffective airway clearance.
Method:
cross-sectional study with 205 asthmatic children treated in the emergency unit of a hospital in the city of Fortaleza, Ceará. An interview script and pulmonary evaluation were used for data collection.
Results:
the diagnosis of Ineffective airway clearance was present in 89.3% of the sample. The most prevalent clinical indicators were dyspnea, change in respiratory rate, change in respiratory rhythm, orthopnea, adventitious respiratory sounds and ineffective cough. The clinical indicators with highest sensitivity were dyspnea, change in respiratory rate, change in respiratory rhythm, orthopnea and adventitious respiratory sounds. Ineffective cough and adventitious respiratory sounds were the indicators with best specifi city.
Conclusion:
the clinical indicator adventitious respiratory sounds was the best predictor of Ineffective airway clearance in asthmatic children treated in emergency units.
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01-01-2015
Mortality from external causes in Pernambuco, 2001-2003 and 2011-2013
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):855-861
Abstract
Mortality from external causes in Pernambuco, 2001-2003 and 2011-2013
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):855-861
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680513i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the mortality from external causes, by Health Regions in Pernambuco, during the periods of2001-2003 and 2011-2013.
Method:
descriptive study with data from the Mortality Information System. For data analysis we used percentage, percentage variation and proportion ratio.
Results:
mortality from external causes reduced in Pernambuco, however, mortality increased in some health regions of the countryside. Increased numbers of deaths from accidents and event of undetermined intent were registered. There was an increase of deaths classified as “other/unspecified” event of undetermined intent.
Conclusion:
there was a change in the spatial distribution of mortality from external causes moving to Pernambuco countryside regions. We found necessity for data classification regarding deaths from external causes and strengthening of the monitoring.
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01-01-2015
Evaluation of scientific production, patents and human resources training in the Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):846-854
Abstract
Evaluation of scientific production, patents and human resources training in the Brazilian nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):846-854
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680512i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate scientifi c production, patents and human resources training of nursing researchers with scholarships of research productivity (PQ) in National Counsel for Technological and Scientific Development (CNPq) in the 2000-2012 historic series; to verify the association between this production and characteristics of the researchers regarding gender, education and origin.
Methods:
this analytic cross-sectional study whose inclusion criterion was to be a nursing PQ/CNPq researcher during the period in question. We analyzed curriculum lattes of 208 researchers with scholarships between 2000 and 2012. For statistical analyses we used the SPSS® software.
Results:
the study points to female predominance, concentration in the Southeast region and existence of an association between scientific production, patents and human resources training and education, gender and origin of the researcher.
Conclusion:
the study presents a significant participation of nursing PQ/CNPq researchers in scientific production and in human resources training, and a modest involvement in the production of patents.
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01-01-2015
Structure, process and outcomes of organ and tissue donation for transplantation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):837-845
Abstract
Structure, process and outcomes of organ and tissue donation for transplantation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):837-845
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680511i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the factors related to the structure, process and outcomes of organ and tissue donation for transplantation.
Method:
analytic, longitudinal and quantitative study, conducted in six hospitals in Natal/RN, between August 2010 and February 2011, with 65 potential donors (PD), by means of no participant observation structured script.
Results:
regarding the donation structure, there was deficiencies of physical resources (temperature control), materials (mobile radiology) human resources (nurse technicians) and lack of adequate records and care protocols. In the process of donation, the biggest problems were related to the evaluation stages, brain death diagnosis, maintenance and documentation, with greater proportion of care for the non-donor.
Conclusion:
the structure and process possibly determined the result of 72.3% no donation implementation of potential donors, indices compatible with the national data, but contradictory to those of Spain, which manages to transplant organs of 86.7% of its donors.
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01-01-2015
The nurse in the area of collective health: conceptions and competencies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):830-836
Abstract
The nurse in the area of collective health: conceptions and competencies
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):830-836
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680510i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to learn coordinators and professors’ conceptions from undergraduate Nursing courses of public universities in northern Brazil regarding collective health and to know the necessary competencies to work in the area.
Method:
data were collected through semi-structured interviews and subjected to thematic analysis.
Results:
the participants consider population health as an essential area for the training of nurses, where professionals have autonomy and confidence. It is an interdisciplinary, intersectoral and multidisciplinary field, with extensive scope, that studies the Unified Health System (SUS). The competencies to work in collective health identified were: to work at the SUS, to understand the health and disease process and its determinants and to develop actions towards integrality, to conduct health education, researches and systematization of the nursing care.
Conclusion:
the variety of conceptions about collective health among participants might reflect in training of nurses and their working area.
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01-01-2015
Level of dependence among patients in a surgical unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):824-829
Abstract
Level of dependence among patients in a surgical unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):824-829
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680509i
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Objective:
to identify the complexity of the nursing care of inpatient surgical unit patients, using the Perroca patients classification scale.
Method:
a descriptive, cross-sectional study with 546 reviews of 187 patients between October and December of 2012. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and the Kappa test, to measure interrater agreement.
Results:
a predominance of patients in the categories of semi-intensive (46.5%) and intermediate care (44.0%) was found, with a prevalence of unassisted bath (58.4%) in the total sample, and bed bath (69.3%) in the semi-intensive care patients. The level of agreement between two pairs of raters was considered good.
Conclusion:
the systematic application of the instrument was useful as a complementary measure of the level of patient dependence, and may contribute to the improvement of the working process, refl ecting on management decision-making with regard to nursing workload
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01-01-2015
Psychological violence in the nursing work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):817-823
Abstract
Psychological violence in the nursing work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):817-823
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680508i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate and characterize psychological violence practices within teams in the relationship between patients, caregivers and other professionals with the nursing staff of the public hospital network of Caxias, in the State of Maranhão, Brazil.
Method:
descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional study with data collected by form between November/2013-May/2014.
Results:
verbal aggression is the most common psychological violence subtype 95% (84), followed by bullying 27% (24). Emergency rooms 51% (45) are the most frequent place; patients 60% (53) are the main aggressors; nurses 76% (19) suffer more violence, being mostly female, young and inexperienced.
Conclusion:
the largest number of occurrences was of verbal aggression perpetrated by patients against nurses in the emergency room. Workers try to pretend that nothing happened or are inert in the face of violence. Employers do little about the case, referring to the need for strategies to control violence.
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01-01-2015
Dietary intake and stress in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):810-816
Abstract
Dietary intake and stress in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2015;68(5):810-816
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2015680507i
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess whether dietary intake of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) meets national and international recommendations and whether there is a relationship with the levels of stress.
Method:
a cross-sectional study with 150 patients with ACS, who were interviewed with the Food Frequency Questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale-10.
Results:
daily intake above the recommendations: cholesterol (92%), fiber (42.7%) and protein (68%); intake below the recommendations: potassium (88%) and carbohydrates (68.7%); intake according to the recommendations: sodium (53.3%) and lipids (53.3%). Most patients with inadequate dietary intake (54%) were stressed or highly stressed. There was a signifi cant association between a lower stress level and a higher fi ber intake.
Conclusion:
in patients with ACS, dietary intake did not meet the guideline recommendations, and a lower fi ber intake occurs concomitantly with higher stress levels. Educational efforts can support patients in dietary intake adequacy and stress control.
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