-
RESEARCH01-01-2018
Family health strategy: relevance to the functional capacity of older people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:740-746
Abstract
RESEARCHFamily health strategy: relevance to the functional capacity of older people
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:740-746
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0078
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the functional capacity of older people based on their performance on basic activities of daily living.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, carried out through the record of the Family Health teams working in the urban area of a city in northern Minas Gerais, in 2015. To assess the functional capacity of 373 older people, the Katz Scale was applied, which includes dimensions on the performance of daily living activities. The interviews took place in the participants’ households.
Results:
of the total participants, 6.9% had some degree of dependence. Those aged over 80 years old and were living without a partner had about three times more chances of presenting higher levels of functional dependence.
Conclusion:
most older people enrolled in a Family Health Strategy had their functional capacity preserved.
-
RESEARCH01-01-2018
Assessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:733-739
Abstract
RESEARCHAssessment of ulceration risk in diabetic individuals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:733-739
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0337
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the risk factors for foot ulceration through the tracing of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease in individuals with type I and II diabetes, who were assisted in reference centers of the Federal District, Brazil.
Method:
a cross-sectional and analytical study, with the assessment of 117 individuals in outpatient clinics of the Federal District. Continuous variables were compared through Mann-Whitney test, and categorized variables, through Chi-square test for univariate analysis and Logistics regression test for multivariate analysis.
Results:
painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy was present in 37 (75.5%) of the individuals with neuropathy. Deformities and loss of protective plant sensibility were related to neuropathy (p=0.014 and p=0.001, respectively). Of the 40 (34.2%) individuals in the sample who presented peripheral arterial disease, 26 (65%) presented calcification risk.
Conclusion:
signs of painful peripheral polyneuropathy, peripheral arterial disease, deformities, loss of protective plantar sensibility, and dry skin were identified as risk factors for ulceration.
-
RESEARCH01-01-2018
Aging and quality of life of elderly people in rural areas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:724-732
Abstract
RESEARCHAging and quality of life of elderly people in rural areas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:724-732
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0149
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the quality of life and health of elderly in rural areas of Minas Gerais State’s center-west.
Method:
Cross-sectional study, in four municipalities of Minas Gerais State, by interviewing elderly people. Associations between socio-demographic and quality of life variables were tested, separated into “satisfactory”/“unsatisfactory” with values from the median of positive answers. It was used the chi-square test, Fisher’s test and regression.
Results:
182 elderly answered the questions and showed a relation with the “satisfactory” quality of life – bivariate (p < 0.05): age by 69 years (61.6%), married (61.7%), living by 54 years in rural areas (68%), with no financial support (59.5%), living with someone else (61%), non-smoker (60%), presenting good health (76.7%), satisfied with life (69.6%); regression: not having financial support, living with someone else and not smoking.
Conclusion:
Elderly people in rural areas present good quality of life/health in the cognitive aspect, access to services, goods, habits, but awareness must be constant due to their weakness.
-
01-01-2018
Population aging and the Nursing commitment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:722-723
Abstract
Population aging and the Nursing commitment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:722-723
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-201871Sup201
Views0Since the end of the 1970s Brazil has imposed administrative and political tools that define who are elderly. The National Policy for Senior Citizens (NPSC) states that elderly people are the ones who are 60 years old and above, according to the Law 8,842 on January 4th, 1994 and governed by the Decree 1948 on […]See more -
01-01-2018
O envelhecimento populacional e o compromisso da enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:722-723
Abstract
O envelhecimento populacional e o compromisso da enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:722-723
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-201871Sup201
Views0O Brasil, desde o final da década de 90, instituiu instrumentos administrativos e políticos que definem claramente quem é idoso. A política nacional do idoso (PNI) define idoso como sendo uma pessoa com 60 anos ou mais por meio da Lei nº8. 842, de 4 de janeiro de 1994 e regulamentada pelo Decreto nº 1948 […]See more -
REFLECTION01-01-2018
Advanced practice nursing: a possibility for Primary Health Care?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:716-721
Abstract
REFLECTIONAdvanced practice nursing: a possibility for Primary Health Care?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:716-721
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0672
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on the role of advanced practice nursing (APN) in the context of Brazilian primary health care.
Method:
analysis of the main scientific productions and of the discussion on the implementation of APN.
Results:
there are favorable areas for the work of APN in primary health care, especially in the family health strategy. Professional master’s degree and nurse residency programs constitute powerful training spaces. As a challenge, standardized definition of the roles of advanced practice nurses and of minimum training for work are necessary.
Final considerations:
researches that contribute to understanding the perspectives, facilitators, and barriers for APN are necessary, as well as determining the population’s health needs and expectations concerning the role of these professionals.
-
REFLECTION01-01-2018
Nursing in Collective Health: reinterpretation of objective reality by the praxis action
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:710-715
Abstract
REFLECTIONNursing in Collective Health: reinterpretation of objective reality by the praxis action
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:710-715
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0677
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To discuss the phase of reinterpretation of objective reality of the Theory of Praxis Intervention of Nursing in Collective Health (Tipesc), in search of the praxis that it promotes.
Method:
Analysis of interventions in projects that are based on Tipesc and its results, since the 1990s.
Results:
Developed and implemented projects show that praxis is the way to achieve the aimed changes.
Conclusion:
We concluded that Tipesc is currently the explanatory and interventional theory, since it is grounded on its theoretical bases, which arise from philosophical bases of dialectical and historical materialism.
-
REFLECTION01-01-2018
The complexity of the work of nurses in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:704-709
Abstract
REFLECTIONThe complexity of the work of nurses in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71:704-709
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0471
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to promote thinking on the work of nurses in Primary Health Care (PHC) and the necessary aspects for the (re)construction of this professional practice, reinforcing its role in the care of individuals, families and communities.
Method:
to apply the questions raised in the process of organizing a book, the literature and the PHS work experience of the authors.
Results:
Conflicts, dilemmas and relevant aspects of the practice of nurses in PHC are presented, contributing to critical thinking about the context of work and the need to articulate the category in the construction of its workspace.
Final considerations:
the practice of nurses in PHC is broad and a process of qualification field, whether performing in clinical, educational or managerial activities, and nurses need to be familiar with these contents in their daily work, seeking to articulate their class entities for the development of this specialty.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-15-2020
Spatial analysis of inequalities in fetal and infant mortality due to avoidable causes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190088
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESpatial analysis of inequalities in fetal and infant mortality due to avoidable causes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190088
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0088
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze social inequalities in spatial distribution of fetal and infant mortality by avoidable causes and identify the areas of greater risk of occurrence.
Methods:
avoidable deaths of fetal and infant residents of Recife/Brazil were studied. The rates of avoidable fetal and infant mortality were calculated for two five-year periods, 2006-2010 and 2011-2015. The scan statistics was used for spatial analysis and related to the social deprivation index.
Results:
out of the total 2,210 fetal deaths, 80% were preventable. Avoidable fetal mortality rates increased by 8.1% in the five-year periods. Of the 2,846 infant deaths, 74% were avoidable, and the infant mortality rate reduced by 0.13%.
Conclusions:
in the spatial analysis, were identified clusters with higher risk for deaths. The social deprivation index showed sensibility with areas of worse living conditions.
-
05-21-2021
Men’s mental health in the COVID-19 pandemic: is there a mobilization of masculinities?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200915
Abstract
Men’s mental health in the COVID-19 pandemic: is there a mobilization of masculinities?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200915
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0915
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand how the COVID-19 pandemic mobilizes masculinities in relation to mental health.
Methods:
qualitative study conducted with 400 men, in a virtual environment, in all regions of Brazil. The data were analyzed by the Discourse of the Collective Subject and based on Symbolic Interactionism.
Results:
the mobilization of masculinities emerged from men towards the recognition of weaknesses and psycho-emotional vulnerabilities, with narratives that reveal the expression of feelings, pain, discomfort and psychological suffering, and showed themselves to be sensitive and engaged in performing practices, including autonomous ones, of health care mental.
Final considerations:
the pandemic mobilizes masculinities as men print meanings and senses, in their interaction and interpretation of mental health, and is a marker for the nursing clinic conduct.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-24-2021
Health promotion actions in the School Health Program in Ceará: nursing contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20190769
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHealth promotion actions in the School Health Program in Ceará: nursing contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20190769
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0769
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare health promotion actions carried out by Family Health teams in Ceará, linked to the School Health Program.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study involving the first and second cycles of an external assessment of 910 and 1,626 teams from 184 municipalities, which joined the Brazilian National Program for Improvement of Access and Quality of Primary Care. Eight clinical assessment and seven health promotion indicators were assessed, together with health professionals working in schools.
Results:
the interviewees were nurses (95.6% and 98.3%). Between the cycles, there was an increase in clinical assessment (78.7% and 91.3%), health promotion and disease prevention (82.5% and 89.3%) and survey of students for follow-up (41.4% and 66.4%) in schools.
Conclusions:
health actions at school advanced between cycles, with nurses as protagonists in school health, which can reduce vulnerabilities in children and adolescents and qualify Primary Care.
-
REVIEW03-19-2021
Influence of burnout syndrome on the quality of life of nursing professionals: quantitative study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200298
Abstract
REVIEWInfluence of burnout syndrome on the quality of life of nursing professionals: quantitative study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200298
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0298
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with the burnout syndrome and quality of life among nursing professionals.
Methods:
Cross-sectional, analytical study, developed with 83 professionals in emergency care units in the city of Campina Grande-PB. A questionnaire was used to characterize the sample, the Maslach Burnout Inventory scale and the SF-36. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results:
Most professionals showed low professional effectiveness (78.3; n=65), average depersonalization (53.0%; n=44) and average emotional exhaustion (55.4%; n=46). There was a statistical difference between the scores of the syndrome and the pain (p=0.03), vitality (p=0.04) and social aspect (p=0.03); significant correlation between the syndrome and vitality (p<0.001), mental health (p=0.01) and general quality of life (p=0.04).
Conclusion:
The burnout syndrome has an influence on the outcome of quality of life of nursing professionals, being more prevalent among professionals with older age, high income and among nurses.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-03-2021
Medical device-related pressure injury prevention in critically ill patients: nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200062
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEMedical device-related pressure injury prevention in critically ill patients: nursing care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200062
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0062
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to know the care implemented by the nursing team to prevent medical device-related pressure injuries in critically ill patients.
Methods:
this is a qualitative research conducted with 15 nursing professionals from Intensive Care Unit. Sampling was carried out by theoretical saturation. For data analysis, the Discourse of the Collective Subject technique was used.
Results:
six speeches emerged, whose central ideas were interventions for medical device-related pressure injury prevention: care in fixation; frequent repositioning; protection and padding of body areas in contact; preferences for flexible materials, when available; attention of professionals so that they do not comer under patients; early assessment and removal, when clinically possible.
Final Considerations:
nursing care was directed mainly to respiratory devices, catheters in general and monitoring equipment, indicating that professionals have the knowledge to provide safe assistance consistent with the literature.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-01-2022
Factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201290
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201290
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1290
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze factors associated with presenteeism in nursing workers with sociodemographic variables, health and work conditions, productivity and musculoskeletal symptoms.
Methods:
this is a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, with 306 nursing workers from a hospital and municipal emergency room in a Brazilian capital. The Stanford Presenteeism Scale, the Work Limitations Questionnaire, the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and a demographic questionnaire on nursing professionals’ working conditions and health were used. Bivariate and multivariate analyzes were performed, respecting a significance level of 5%.
Results:
presenteeism was found in 43.8% of professionals and significant associations with CLT work (p=0.002), workplace – Intensive Care Units (p=0.008), physical exercise twice a week (p=0.008), presence of musculoskeletal symptoms, with low back pain being representative (p=0.001). The productivity loss was 8.8.
Conclusions:
the study confirms a high rate of presenteeism among nursing workers.
-
EXPERIENCE REPORT06-07-2019
Humanitude in the humanization of elderly care: experience reports in a health service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):825-829
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTHumanitude in the humanization of elderly care: experience reports in a health service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):825-829
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0363
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the experience in the implementation of the Humanitude Care Methodology (MCH) in the humanization of care for the elderly.
Methodology:
This is an experience report about the implementation of the MCH, in a Health Service in Portugal, with capacity for 30 elderly people, most of them having cognitive alterations.
Results:
The implementation of the MCH has shown positive results in the humanization of care for the elderly, namely in the reduction of agitation behaviors and better acceptance of care. There was a change in organizational culture, more focused on the person and on the humanization of care.
Conclusion:
The results reflect the need to introduce innovative care methodologies in the training of health professionals, with a focus on interaction, for a professionalized relational care that dignifies the person cared for and the care giver.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-19-2019
Factors related to impaired comfort in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):889-895
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors related to impaired comfort in chronic kidney disease patients on hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):889-895
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0120
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the factors related to the impaired comfort of chronic kidney diseases (CKD) patients on hemodialysis.
Method:
this is a cross-sectional study with 80 patients undergoing hemodialysis in a renal replacement therapy unit through interviews using two instruments, one for clinical and sociodemographic characteristics and the General Comfort Questionnaire, during the hemodialysis session. Mann-Whitney tests and the logistic regression model were used for data analysis.
Results:
the study found that being younger (p=0.045); being married (p=0.05); and absence of impaired physical mobility (p=0.007) were contributing factors for greater comfort in CKD patients on hemodialysis. Thus, when establishing the odds ratio, it was possible to observe that being 55 years of age or older, being single and having impaired physical mobility represents a 45.7% chance of developing this diagnosis.
Conclusions:
sociodemographic and clinical variables contribute to the study outcome, demanding attention during the planning of nursing interventions.
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Adolescente (85) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (91) Criança (91) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Enfermagem Pediátrica (86) Estudantes de Enfermagem (77) Estudos de Validação (131) Família (87) Idoso (208) Promoção da Saúde (99) Qualidade de Vida (104) Saúde do Trabalhador (86) Saúde Mental (145) Saúde Pública (82) Segurança do Paciente (150) Tecnologia Educacional (100)