-
RESEARCH
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHThe path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0045
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
the objective of this study was to understand the meaning of the harmful use of crack by people undergoing addiction treatment.
Method:
qualitative approach of social research on strategic modality was used. Field observation, preparation of field diary and focus groups, and data analysis through the method of interpreting meaning were carried out.
Results:
the results contributed to the construction of three thematic categories: “The discovery of crack and other drugs” that describes the experimentation with crack and other drugs; “The pain of the pleasure”, key category that describes the moments after crack experimentation and that, many times, turns into addiction, which leads the person into a cycle of short periods of attempts at abstinence, relapse, and relentless consumption; and “Return to normal life”.
Conclusion:
treating people with crack addiction must be carried out in ways that narrow the distance between these people and their families, society and health care.
Keywords:Cocaine-Related DisordersCrack CocaineHealth VulnerabilityNursingSubstance-Related DisordersSee more
-
RESEARCH
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHIntimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0408
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.
Results:
We found that 91% of participants have perpetrated and 90.1% have undergone at least one of the natures of violence. The intimate partner violence in adolescence constitutes a form of gender violence, and gender constructions have determined the suffered and perpetrated aggressions, possibly also determining the naturalization and legitimization of such aggressions. The inequality of power between generations may determine greater vulnerability of youngsters to the phenomenon.
Conclusion:
The historical and social construction of masculinity and femininity and the power inequalities set by these constructions converge with the power inequality between generations. Thus, gender and generation are determinants of intimate partner violence in adolescence, as well as of the vulnerability of adolescents to this phenomenon.
Keywords:AdolescentAdolescent HealthGender and HealthIntimate Partner ViolenceViolence Against WomenSee more -
RESEARCH
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHHospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the concept “hospitalization anxiety in children”, identifying its antecedents, attributes, and consequences, with the objective of clarifying its meaning.
Method:
we used a conceptual analysis model, whose objective is to clarify the meaning of terms.
Results:
we identified the concept antecedents and its attributes, classified as biological and psychological needs, which are essential characteristics of “hospitalization anxiety in children”. This process consequences have also been identified. We proceeded to the analysis of the characteristics with emphasis on the impacts of the hospitalization process on the child and on the family.
Conclusion:
based on the conceptual analysis of the phenomenon, it was possible to identify the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of Hospitalization Anxiety in children. We recommend the continuation of the study validating the essential characteristics presently identified as a way to join knowledge gathered and professional practice.
-
RESEARCH
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHStroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0064
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between the domains of health-related quality of life of family caregivers and sociodemographic characteristics of individuals with stroke sequelae.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted with 136 family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae by means of home interviews from April to June 2013.
Results:
we found that caregivers of individuals aged under 65 years, married, with 10 to 12 years of formal education, presented higher scores, respectively, in the domains ‘Social aspects’, ‘Emotional aspects’, and ‘Mental health’. However, caregivers of patients with higher degree of disability obtained lower score in the ‘Mental Health’ domain.
Conclusion:
the results foster reflection on the need of including the family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae in the planning of care provided by health professionals.
-
RESEARCH
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHA quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0121
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify whether comatose patients feel pain during the bed bath nursing procedure.
Method:
nineteen patients aged 61 ± 17.39 years participated in the study. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the P substance (PS) in the saliva collected before and during a bed bath, using the ELISA method. Program Graph Pad Prisma 6 was used to analyze the data. The verification of normality was made through the Shapiro Wilk test, which determined the choice for the Wilcoxon nonparametric test.
Results:
the study showed a statistically significant increase (∆= 5.62%, p<0.001) in the PS level of the patients studied during the nursing procedure.
Conclusion:
when caring for comatose patients during a bed bath, professionals cause or add painful stimuli; therefore, they feel pain.
-
RESEARCH
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0151
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development and validation process of a scale to measure the nurses’ perception of the activities that contribute to nursing care quality.
Method:
methodological study based on a literature review, the opinion of experts and the experience of study investigators. An instrument was designed containing six dimensions and 25 items, applied as a questionnaire to 775 nurses from a hospital in northern Portugal, from May to July 2014. The instrument validation used an exploratory factor analysis and an internal consistency assessment of each factor/dimension.
Results:
the factor analysis indicated the need to adjust the original composition of the scale, which then received one more dimension, totaling seven dimensions and the same 25 items, and presented a high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha of 0.940).
Conclusion:
the final version of the scale presents adequate psychometric properties, with potential use in future studies.
-
RESEARCH
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHNetwork and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0085
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the influence of network and social support in the care of a child with type 1 diabetes.
Method:
qualitative study, with assumptions of ethnonursing, conducted in a reference service specialized in the treatment of diabetes, in 2014, in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, Brazil. Twenty-six members of the family and their respective school children participated in the study. The process of collection and analysis followed the observation-participation-reflection model.
Results:
the analytical categories showed that the social network in the care of children with diabetes helped sharing of information and experiences, moments of relaxation and aid in the acquisition of supplies for treatment, with positive repercussions in the family context, generating well-being and confidence in the care of children with diabetes.
Conclusion:
the cultural care provided by nurses strengthens the network and social support because it encourages autonomy in the promotion of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes and their families.
-
RESEARCH
Modified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHModified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0145
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the severity of patients admitted to an emergency trauma.
Method:
A cross-sectional and retrospective study with 115 trauma patients classified as orange (Manchester System), from June 2013 to July 2014. The data were presented as mean and standard deviation, in addition to the Pearson Chi-square test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey tests.
Results:
from the sample, 81.7% were male with mean age of 39.46±19.71 years. Higher incidence of major trauma (48.7%) and traumatic brain injury (37.4%). At the end of the outcome and MEWS, most cases that had score 1 to 3 were referred to the operating room and the ICU.
Conclusion:
the start point of MEWS was 2 to 3 points, with significant increase in the severity of the situation of patients seen after 6 hours, and approximately half of the individuals underwent surgery, indicating that the scale is a good predictor of severity.
Keywords:EmergenciesEmergency Medical ServicesExposureMeasures of AssociationRisk or OutcomeSeverity of Illness IndexSee more
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Relationship between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior
, - Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa , [ … ],
- Namie Okino Sawada
09-29-2022
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLERelationship between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
09-29-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0106
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa ,
- Lais Reis Siqueira ,
- Namie Okino Sawada
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the correlation between family functionality and the quality of life of the elderly.
Method:
Sectional and correlational study conducted with 692 Brazilian elderly between July and October 2020. The elderly filled three instruments: biosociodemographic, family APGAR and WHOQOL-Old. The tests Kruskal-Wallis, Pearson correlation, and linear regression analyzed the data. The study considered a 95% confidence interval (p < 0.05) for all analyses.
Results:
The elderly with mild and severe family dysfunction presented worse quality of life when compared to the elderly with a functional family. All facets of quality of life correlated positively with family functionality.
Conclusion:
Family functionality is positively correlated with the quality of life of the elderly, therefore requiring the inclusion of the family in health care plans to identify potential family stressors early and plan interventions to solve the problems raised.
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Prenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service
- Fabiana Fontana Medeiros ,
- Izabel Dayana de Lemos Santos ,
- Rosângela Aparecida Pimenta Ferrari ,
- Deise Serafim ,
- Sandra Mara Maciel , [ … ],
- Alexandrina Aparecida Maciel Cardelli
12-13-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:204-211
12-13-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0425
- Fabiana Fontana Medeiros ,
- Izabel Dayana de Lemos Santos ,
- Rosângela Aparecida Pimenta Ferrari ,
- Deise Serafim ,
- Sandra Mara Maciel ,
- Alexandrina Aparecida Maciel Cardelli
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the prenatal follow-up of high-risk pregnancy in the public service.
Method:
an analytical cross-sectional study carried out in a public maternity hospital in the South of Brazil, during the hospitalization of 319 postpartum women using a semi-structured tool for transcription of the prenatal card records and interview. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test (p≤0.05).
Results:
the adequacy of prenatal care was high (74%); 22.6% intermediate; 3.4% inefficient. Prenatal care had high coverage (100%), early onset (81.5%) and six or more visits (92.4%), but (77.4%) did not receive information about gestational disease and examinations (69.3%). There was statistical significance between the quality of prenatal care and the place of prenatal care (p=0.005).
Conclusion:
the need to implement a specific protocol for high-risk gestation and continuous education to the teams was evidenced.
- Fabiana Fontana Medeiros
-
EDITORIAL
Mental Health: Focusing On Health Professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl01
06-01-2020
Abstract
EDITORIALMental Health: Focusing On Health Professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl01
06-01-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202073supl01
Views0Mental health is an inseparable part of our health, and health-related themes have been calling the attention of population, institutions, and managers, especially in our current setting with the COVID-19 pandemic. The daily life of care practice of health professionals is full of concern, uncertainty, tension, and anguish. They have been susceptible to psychological distress […]See more -
HIV infection in pregnant women and its challenges for the prenatal care
- Lidiane de Nazaré Mota Trindade ,
- Laura Maria Vidal Nogueira ,
- Ivaneide Leal Ataide Rodrigues ,
- Angela Maria Rodrigues Ferreira ,
- Gracileide Maia Corrêa , [ … ],
- Natasha Cristina Oliveira Andrade
01-22-2021
Abstract
HIV infection in pregnant women and its challenges for the prenatal care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190784
01-22-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0784
- Lidiane de Nazaré Mota Trindade ,
- Laura Maria Vidal Nogueira ,
- Ivaneide Leal Ataide Rodrigues ,
- Angela Maria Rodrigues Ferreira ,
- Gracileide Maia Corrêa ,
- Natasha Cristina Oliveira Andrade
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the epidemiological profile of HIV infections in pregnant women.
Methods:
Analytical study with a quantitative approach.
Results:
The HIV rate in pregnant women increased from 1.5/1000 babies born alive, in 2010, to 3.3/1000 in 2017. There was a significant association between the prenatal and the variables educational level (p<0.0001), occupation (p=0.0105), gestational age (p < 0.0001), and type of delivery (p < 0.0001). The mean rate of adherence to the antiretroviral treatment in the prenatal was 68.8% (DP = ± 3.7).
Conclusion:
The high rates of HIV detection in pregnant women suggest the need to intensify the health care to women during the prenatal, guaranteeing an integral care, early diagnoses, and enhancing the strategies to improve the adherence to the antiretroviral treatment, aiming to achieve the viral suppression of the mother by the time of childbirth, thus diminishing the risk of a vertical transmission.
Keywords:HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnant WomenPrenatal CarePublic HealthSee more
- Lidiane de Nazaré Mota Trindade
-
Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnant women’s adherence to prenatal consultations: randomized clinical trial
- Francisca Marta de Lima Costa Souza ,
- Wenysson Noleto dos Santos ,
- Rebecca Stefany da Costa Santos ,
- Vera Lucia Morais da Silva ,
- Rogéria Moreira de Abrantes , [ … ],
- Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva
03-15-2021
Abstract
Effectiveness of mobile applications in pregnant women’s adherence to prenatal consultations: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190599
03-15-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0599
- Francisca Marta de Lima Costa Souza ,
- Wenysson Noleto dos Santos ,
- Rebecca Stefany da Costa Santos ,
- Vera Lucia Morais da Silva ,
- Rogéria Moreira de Abrantes ,
- Veronica Feitosa Ribeiro Soares ,
- Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the effectiveness of a mobile application for cell phones in the adherence of pregnant women to prenatal consultations.
Method:
a randomized controlled clinical trial, simple-blind with two parallel groups, conducted from January to December 2018. Data collection was carried out through a structured interview at the end of the third trimester of pregnancy. For analysis, Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney tests were used. The sample consisted of 88 pregnant women from 2 Family Health Strategies in Northeast Brazil. Participants were randomized into two groups: intervention (IG), who used the application, and control (CG), who attended prenatal consultations.
Results:
pregnant women who used the application (IG) attended a greater number of consultations when compared to participants in the CG, identifying a statistical difference between the groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
the application showed to be an effective health technology to improve adherence to prenatal care. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: RBR-74SNST.
- Francisca Marta de Lima Costa Souza
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of a sleep hygiene booklet for the elderly
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho ,
- Maria do Livramento Fortes Figueiredo ,
- Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto ,
- Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá
12-05-2019
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of a sleep hygiene booklet for the elderly
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:214-220
12-05-2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0603
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho ,
- Maria do Livramento Fortes Figueiredo ,
- Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto ,
- Guilherme Guarino de Moura Sá
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate an educational booklet for the elderly, with guidelines on sleep hygiene.
Method:
a methodological research with booklet construction; validation by 22 judges and evaluation by 22 elderly people. The content was extracted from the guidelines of the Brazilian Sleep Association and the elderly health manual of the Human Rights Office. The item with Content Validity Index (CVI) greater than 0.8 or whose concordance ratio verified with the Binomial Test was valid and statistically equal to or greater than 80%.
Results:
the booklet presented 14 guidelines for the elderly about sleep hygiene distributed over 25 pages. All items were evaluated as relevant. The CVI had an average of 0.95 by the judges and 0.95 by the elderly.
Conclusion:
the booklet was constructed and validated as to its content and appearance. It can be used by health professionals in the various services with the elderly.
- Khelyane Mesquita de Carvalho
-
REFLECTION
Patient-and Family-Centered Care and Patient Safety: reflections upon emerging proximity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190672
09-07-2020
Abstract
REFLECTIONPatient-and Family-Centered Care and Patient Safety: reflections upon emerging proximity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190672
09-07-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0672
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To present reflections upon conceptual and pragmatic relationships between the Patient-and Family-Centered Care and patient safety.
Method:
A discussion about constructs related to the Patient-and Family-Centered Care and patient safety, which shows their interface with pragmatic issues of clinical nursing practice.
Results:
Considering patients and families as partners and agents promoting safe care is mandatory for the safety culture.
Final considerations:
Decreasing errors and adverse health care events can be accomplished by understanding manners to incorporate the principles of Patient-and Family-Centered Care into issues related to patient safety.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Serious Game e-Baby Família: an educational technology for premature infant care
- Marcela Mobiglia D’Agostini ,
- Natália Del Angelo Aredes ,
- Suzanne Hetzel Campbell ,
- Luciana Mara Monti Fonseca
06-24-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESerious Game e-Baby Família: an educational technology for premature infant care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190116
06-24-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0116
- Marcela Mobiglia D’Agostini ,
- Natália Del Angelo Aredes ,
- Suzanne Hetzel Campbell ,
- Luciana Mara Monti Fonseca
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and assess the serious game e-Baby Família with parents of premature infants.
Methods:
a methodological study regarding the development of the serious game, with participatory design in scope definition, starting from parents’ learning needs about premature infant care. A qualitative approach was performed in the assessment stage with parents, with content analysis of the speech of the eight participants.
Results:
the following categories emerged: Realistic appearance of the virtual setting and game content and Gameplay implications for the use of e-Baby Família. The game was satisfactorily assessed regarding content, appearance and dynamics use, motivating participants to learn.
Final Considerations:
in the context of prematurity as a public health problem in Brazil and the need to strengthen family health education for care, the serious game was assessed as motivating and appropriate for health learning.
- Marcela Mobiglia D’Agostini
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Aged (144) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (104) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Estudos de Validação (131) Health Education (144) Idoso (208) Mental Health (149) Nursing (987) Nursing Care (306) Patient Safety (151) Primary Health Care (284) Qualidade de Vida (104) Quality of Life (106) Saúde Mental (145) Segurança do Paciente (150) Validation Studies (108)