-
RESEARCH
The path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHThe path to crack addiction: perceptions of people under treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):956-963
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0045
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
the objective of this study was to understand the meaning of the harmful use of crack by people undergoing addiction treatment.
Method:
qualitative approach of social research on strategic modality was used. Field observation, preparation of field diary and focus groups, and data analysis through the method of interpreting meaning were carried out.
Results:
the results contributed to the construction of three thematic categories: “The discovery of crack and other drugs” that describes the experimentation with crack and other drugs; “The pain of the pleasure”, key category that describes the moments after crack experimentation and that, many times, turns into addiction, which leads the person into a cycle of short periods of attempts at abstinence, relapse, and relentless consumption; and “Return to normal life”.
Conclusion:
treating people with crack addiction must be carried out in ways that narrow the distance between these people and their families, society and health care.
Keywords:Cocaine-Related DisordersCrack CocaineHealth VulnerabilityNursingSubstance-Related DisordersSee more
-
RESEARCH
Intimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHIntimate partner violence in adolescence: an analysis of gender and generation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):946-955
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0408
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the intimate partner violence in adolescence from the perspective of gender and generation.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, and exploratory research. 111 adolescents participated in this study, with ages from 15 to 19 years old.
Results:
We found that 91% of participants have perpetrated and 90.1% have undergone at least one of the natures of violence. The intimate partner violence in adolescence constitutes a form of gender violence, and gender constructions have determined the suffered and perpetrated aggressions, possibly also determining the naturalization and legitimization of such aggressions. The inequality of power between generations may determine greater vulnerability of youngsters to the phenomenon.
Conclusion:
The historical and social construction of masculinity and femininity and the power inequalities set by these constructions converge with the power inequality between generations. Thus, gender and generation are determinants of intimate partner violence in adolescence, as well as of the vulnerability of adolescents to this phenomenon.
Keywords:AdolescentAdolescent HealthGender and HealthIntimate Partner ViolenceViolence Against WomenSee more -
RESEARCH
Hospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHHospitalization anxiety in children: conceptual analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):940-945
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0116
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the concept “hospitalization anxiety in children”, identifying its antecedents, attributes, and consequences, with the objective of clarifying its meaning.
Method:
we used a conceptual analysis model, whose objective is to clarify the meaning of terms.
Results:
we identified the concept antecedents and its attributes, classified as biological and psychological needs, which are essential characteristics of “hospitalization anxiety in children”. This process consequences have also been identified. We proceeded to the analysis of the characteristics with emphasis on the impacts of the hospitalization process on the child and on the family.
Conclusion:
based on the conceptual analysis of the phenomenon, it was possible to identify the antecedents, attributes, and consequences of Hospitalization Anxiety in children. We recommend the continuation of the study validating the essential characteristics presently identified as a way to join knowledge gathered and professional practice.
-
RESEARCH
Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHStroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):933-939
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0064
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between the domains of health-related quality of life of family caregivers and sociodemographic characteristics of individuals with stroke sequelae.
Method:
descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative research, conducted with 136 family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae by means of home interviews from April to June 2013.
Results:
we found that caregivers of individuals aged under 65 years, married, with 10 to 12 years of formal education, presented higher scores, respectively, in the domains ‘Social aspects’, ‘Emotional aspects’, and ‘Mental health’. However, caregivers of patients with higher degree of disability obtained lower score in the ‘Mental Health’ domain.
Conclusion:
the results foster reflection on the need of including the family caregivers of individuals with stroke sequelae in the planning of care provided by health professionals.
-
RESEARCH
A quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHA quasi-experimental nursing study on pain in comatose patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):927-932
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0121
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify whether comatose patients feel pain during the bed bath nursing procedure.
Method:
nineteen patients aged 61 ± 17.39 years participated in the study. A quantitative analysis was conducted on the P substance (PS) in the saliva collected before and during a bed bath, using the ELISA method. Program Graph Pad Prisma 6 was used to analyze the data. The verification of normality was made through the Shapiro Wilk test, which determined the choice for the Wilcoxon nonparametric test.
Results:
the study showed a statistically significant increase (∆= 5.62%, p<0.001) in the PS level of the patients studied during the nursing procedure.
Conclusion:
when caring for comatose patients during a bed bath, professionals cause or add painful stimuli; therefore, they feel pain.
-
RESEARCH
Quality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHQuality of nursing care: instrument development and validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):920-926
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0151
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the development and validation process of a scale to measure the nurses’ perception of the activities that contribute to nursing care quality.
Method:
methodological study based on a literature review, the opinion of experts and the experience of study investigators. An instrument was designed containing six dimensions and 25 items, applied as a questionnaire to 775 nurses from a hospital in northern Portugal, from May to July 2014. The instrument validation used an exploratory factor analysis and an internal consistency assessment of each factor/dimension.
Results:
the factor analysis indicated the need to adjust the original composition of the scale, which then received one more dimension, totaling seven dimensions and the same 25 items, and presented a high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha of 0.940).
Conclusion:
the final version of the scale presents adequate psychometric properties, with potential use in future studies.
-
RESEARCH
Network and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHNetwork and social support in family care of children with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):912-919
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0085
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the influence of network and social support in the care of a child with type 1 diabetes.
Method:
qualitative study, with assumptions of ethnonursing, conducted in a reference service specialized in the treatment of diabetes, in 2014, in the city of Fortaleza, state of Ceará, Brazil. Twenty-six members of the family and their respective school children participated in the study. The process of collection and analysis followed the observation-participation-reflection model.
Results:
the analytical categories showed that the social network in the care of children with diabetes helped sharing of information and experiences, moments of relaxation and aid in the acquisition of supplies for treatment, with positive repercussions in the family context, generating well-being and confidence in the care of children with diabetes.
Conclusion:
the cultural care provided by nurses strengthens the network and social support because it encourages autonomy in the promotion of the quality of life of children with type 1 diabetes and their families.
-
RESEARCH
Modified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016
Abstract
RESEARCHModified early warning score: evaluation of trauma patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2016;69(5):906-911
01-01-2016DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0145
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the severity of patients admitted to an emergency trauma.
Method:
A cross-sectional and retrospective study with 115 trauma patients classified as orange (Manchester System), from June 2013 to July 2014. The data were presented as mean and standard deviation, in addition to the Pearson Chi-square test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey tests.
Results:
from the sample, 81.7% were male with mean age of 39.46±19.71 years. Higher incidence of major trauma (48.7%) and traumatic brain injury (37.4%). At the end of the outcome and MEWS, most cases that had score 1 to 3 were referred to the operating room and the ICU.
Conclusion:
the start point of MEWS was 2 to 3 points, with significant increase in the severity of the situation of patients seen after 6 hours, and approximately half of the individuals underwent surgery, indicating that the scale is a good predictor of severity.
Keywords:EmergenciesEmergency Medical ServicesExposureMeasures of AssociationRisk or OutcomeSeverity of Illness IndexSee more
-
Psychiatric nursing and mental health teaching in relation to Brazilian curriculum
- Camila Ester Fuentes Olmos
, - Jeferson Rodrigues ,
- Monica Motta Lino ,
- Murielk Motta Lino ,
- Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes , [ … ],
- Daniele Delacanal Lazzari
03-09-2020
Abstract
Psychiatric nursing and mental health teaching in relation to Brazilian curriculum
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180200
03-09-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0200
- Camila Ester Fuentes Olmos ,
- Jeferson Rodrigues ,
- Monica Motta Lino ,
- Murielk Motta Lino ,
- Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes ,
- Daniele Delacanal Lazzari
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to know the scientific production on psychiatric nursing and mental health teaching in relation to Brazilian nursing curriculum.
Methods:
an Integrative Literature Review with no temporal delineation, whose data collection took place in ten Brazilian and international databases, adding to the total 35 objects of analysis.
Results:
a priori categories were adopted, consisting of the psychiatric nursing and mental health teaching in Brazil according to the 1923, 1949, 1962, 1972, 1994 and 2001 nursing curriculum, presented in the light of the dimensions: thought model; places of practice; methods or contents used; and profile or skills of the student.
Final considerations:
the study made it possible to observe psychiatric nursing and mental health teaching historical evolution, indicating that teaching transformations involved changes in curriculum, Psychiatric Reform and the way nursing undergraduate courses and schools take these determinants.
- Camila Ester Fuentes Olmos
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Nurse as an integrator in healthcare management of children with chronic condition
- Deborah Dinorah de Sá Mororó ,
- Rejane Maria Paiva de Menezes ,
- Ana Angélica Rêgo de Queiroz ,
- Carlos Jordão de Assis Silva ,
- Wanesca Caroline Pereira
04-03-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurse as an integrator in healthcare management of children with chronic condition
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180453
04-03-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0453
- Deborah Dinorah de Sá Mororó ,
- Rejane Maria Paiva de Menezes ,
- Ana Angélica Rêgo de Queiroz ,
- Carlos Jordão de Assis Silva ,
- Wanesca Caroline Pereira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the practice of the nurse in healthcare management of children with chronic condition in the hospital setting.
Methods:
analytical study of qualitative approach with theoretical and methodological reference of institutional ethnography. Developed in the pediatric unit of a university hospital, in a municipality in Northeastern Brazil. Data collections techniques were: participant observation, documentary analysis and semi-structured interview. Participants of the study totaled twenty professionals, including nurses, social workers, psychologists, pharmacists, nutritionists, physiotherapists, and doctors. For data analysis, it was used the Bardin’s Content Analysis with interface of the Atlas.ti software.
Results:
categories of analysis were “Nurse as mediator of healthcare management”; “Nursing process as a mechanism of healthcare management”.
Final
considerations: the nurse proved to be essential for healthcare management of the child with chronic condition, acting as mediator of the relationship between the doctor, the members of the health team, the user and their family.
- Deborah Dinorah de Sá Mororó
-
REVIEW
Effectiveness of skin protectors and calendula officinalis for prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis: an integrative review
- Fabiana Verdan Simões ,
- Valdete Oliveira Santos ,
- Rodrigo Nogueira da Silva ,
- Rafael Celestino da Silva
10-19-2020
Abstract
REVIEWEffectiveness of skin protectors and calendula officinalis for prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190815
10-19-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0815
- Fabiana Verdan Simões ,
- Valdete Oliveira Santos ,
- Rodrigo Nogueira da Silva ,
- Rafael Celestino da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the effectiveness of skin protectors and Calendula officinalis for prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis.
Method:
an integrative review conducted at CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE/PubMed, IBECS, LILACS, and Web of Science. The final sample consisted of five studies, four clinical studies and one preclinical. Critical appreciation and narrative synthesis of the findings were carried out.
Results:
the Cavilon™ skin protector was more effective than Sorbolene (cream with 10% glycerin) and less effective than Mometasone Furoate cream. Calendula officinalis was more effective than Trolamine and essential fatty acids and less effective than Ching Wan Hung® for prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis.
Conclusion:
data confirm the potential of Calendula officinalis for prevention and treatment of radiodermatitis and point to promising results regarding skin protector use; however, there is a need for further testing as to the effectiveness of such products.
- Fabiana Verdan Simões
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Cognition and quality of life relationship among the elderly community: a cross-sectional study
- Barbara Maria Lopes da Silva Brandão ,
- Alice Maria Barbosa da Silva ,
- Rafaella Queiroga Souto ,
- Fabia Alexandra Pottes Alves ,
- Gleicy Karine Nascimento de Araújo , [ … ],
- Hulda Vale de Araújo
07-08-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECognition and quality of life relationship among the elderly community: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190030
07-08-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0030
- Barbara Maria Lopes da Silva Brandão ,
- Alice Maria Barbosa da Silva ,
- Rafaella Queiroga Souto ,
- Fabia Alexandra Pottes Alves ,
- Gleicy Karine Nascimento de Araújo ,
- Viviane Cristina Fonseca da Silva Jardim ,
- Hulda Vale de Araújo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess cognitive functions and their association with quality of life among elderly people enrolled in a Family Health Unit (FHU) of Primary Health Care in Recife-PE.
Methods:
a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study in which elderly aged 60 years and over were studied.
Results:
76.7% of the elderly were women and the age group was less than or equal to 70 years. 68.6% had cognitive impairment, and in the quality of life assessment it was found that the social participation facet had the highest mean score among the elderly (14.25), while the lowest was observed in the sensory functioning facet (9.10). There was an association between cognitive decline and quality of life.
Conclusion:
most of the elderly had good quality of life rates, but low cognitive level. Using screening tools allows early detection of health problems, guiding the nursing staff in the construction of preventive measures.
- Barbara Maria Lopes da Silva Brandão
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Expert assessment of the “Neonatal Pain Assessment Program” online course
- Fernanda Felipe Ferreira da Silva ,
- Taine Costa ,
- Heloisa Helena Ciqueto Peres ,
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte ,
- Thaíla Correa Castral , [ … ],
- Mariana Bueno
05-18-2020
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEExpert assessment of the “Neonatal Pain Assessment Program” online course
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180392
05-18-2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0392
- Fernanda Felipe Ferreira da Silva ,
- Taine Costa ,
- Heloisa Helena Ciqueto Peres ,
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte ,
- Thaíla Correa Castral ,
- Mariana Bueno
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess layout quality, visual identity and content of the “Neonatal Pain Assessment Program” (Programa de Avaliação da Dor Neonatal) online course.
Methods:
a descriptive exploratory study. The course was assessed by 24 experts in pain, neonatology and education. A form containing 20 questions on technical, interface and educational aspects was used. For each item, the score ranged from 0 to 1. Mean scores above 0.7 were considered indicative of high quality of the items. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.
Results:
navigation, clarity, ease of localization, content relevance, contextualization, content correction, multiple windows, ease of use, ease of return, ergonomics, esthetics, special brands, audiovisual resources, information and portability were assessed. All aspects obtained a mean ≥ 0.70 and no changes were required.
Conclusions:
the Neonatal Pain Assessment Program is considered as quality educational technology and promising strategy for health education.
- Fernanda Felipe Ferreira da Silva
-
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
- Letícia da Silva Coelho ,
- Ana Carolina Carraro Tony ,
- Giovana Caetano de Araujo Laguardia ,
- Kelli Borges dos Santos ,
- Denise Barbosa de Castro Friedrich , [ … ],
- Fábio da Costa Carbogim
05-28-2021
Abstract
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200503
05-28-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0503
- Letícia da Silva Coelho ,
- Ana Carolina Carraro Tony ,
- Giovana Caetano de Araujo Laguardia ,
- Kelli Borges dos Santos ,
- Denise Barbosa de Castro Friedrich ,
- Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante ,
- Fábio da Costa Carbogim
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate symptoms of depression and anxiety and their association with the sociodemographic characteristics of undergraduate nursing students.
Methods:
a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with students from the Faculty of Nursing at Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora from June to July 019. Data were collected through a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories.
Results:
192 students participated, with a mean age of 21.44 (±3.56) years. 85.93% of participants were female. The mean depression score was 22.40 (±12.35), and anxiety was 17.56 (±11.98). There was a difference in the mean of the scales for sex and psychotropic drugs (p<0.05). Women presented moderate and severe classification for both scales. Severe symptoms prevailed among students from the 6th to the 10th semester (18.22%).
Conclusion:
there was an association between depression and anxiety symptoms related to gender and psychotropic drugs.
- Letícia da Silva Coelho
-
Humanization practices in the parturitive course from the perspective of puerperae and nurse-midwives
- Mariana Silveira Leal ,
- Rita de Cássia Rocha Moreira ,
- Keila Cristina Costa Barros ,
- Maria Lúcia Silva Servo ,
- Tânia Christiane Ferreira Bispo
01-22-2021
Abstract
Humanization practices in the parturitive course from the perspective of puerperae and nurse-midwives
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190743
01-22-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0743
- Mariana Silveira Leal ,
- Rita de Cássia Rocha Moreira ,
- Keila Cristina Costa Barros ,
- Maria Lúcia Silva Servo ,
- Tânia Christiane Ferreira Bispo
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand humanization practices in the parturitive course from the point of view of purperae and nurse-midwives.
Methods:
an exploratory, descriptive, qualitative research carried out in a maternity hospital in Bahia State. Semi-structured interviews were carried out, with a structured script applied to 11 mothers and 5 nurse-midwives from March to June 2019. Analysis followed Bardin’s content structure.
Results:
this study unveiled the importance of using soft care technologies, respect for female role, active participation and women’s autonomy as a positive impact on the parturition process.
Final considerations:
nurse-midwives are qualified professionals to assist women in labor and birth. They can favor the implantation and implementation of care with humanization practices, respect for women’s choices and incentive to the normal way of delivery with an expanded view of individual and multidisciplinary needs.
- Mariana Silveira Leal
-
Moral suffering in health professionals: portrait of the work environment in times of COVID-19
- Carolina da Silva Caram ,
- Flávia Regina Souza Ramos ,
- Natália Gherardi Almeida ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito
03-05-2021
Abstract
Moral suffering in health professionals: portrait of the work environment in times of COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200653
03-05-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0653
- Carolina da Silva Caram ,
- Flávia Regina Souza Ramos ,
- Natália Gherardi Almeida ,
- Maria José Menezes Brito
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze potential triggers of moral suffering experiences of health professionals, reported in the media, during the COVID-19 pandemic and to propose a theoretical construct of analysis.
Methods:
Study with qualitative approach whose data source were 50 reports published online, collected passively and actively, submitted to Content Analysis with the help of ATLAS.ti software.
Results:
The potential moral problems that trigger moral suffering are related to the threat to moral integrity, infrastructure/logistics and teamwork problems, and emotional aspects, revealing their articulation with damage to the foundations of a healthy work environment, which generated the proposal of a construct.
Final considerations:
The articulation between the experiences of moral suffering and the commitment of the fundamentals of a healthy work environment has brought important contributions to the adoption of strategies to protect and stimulate moral deliberation by professionals in favor of practice and society.
- Carolina da Silva Caram
Search
Search in:
Nuvem de Tags
Aged (144) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (104) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Estudos de Validação (131) Health Education (144) Idoso (208) Mental Health (149) Nursing (987) Nursing Care (306) Patient Safety (151) Primary Health Care (284) Qualidade de Vida (104) Quality of Life (106) Saúde Mental (145) Segurança do Paciente (150) Validation Studies (108)