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REVIEW09-06-2022
Biosafety measures to prevent COVID-19 in healthcare professionals: an integrative review
- Olvani Martins da Silva
, - Danielle Bezerra Cabral ,
- Sandra Mara Marin ,
- Julia Valeria de Oliveira Vargas Bitencourt ,
- Mara Ambrosina de Oliveira Vargas , [ … ],
- William Campo Meschial
Abstract
REVIEWBiosafety measures to prevent COVID-19 in healthcare professionals: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201191
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1191
- Olvani Martins da Silva ,
- Danielle Bezerra Cabral ,
- Sandra Mara Marin ,
- Julia Valeria de Oliveira Vargas Bitencourt ,
- Mara Ambrosina de Oliveira Vargas ,
- William Campo Meschial
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the main biosafety measures for preventing COVID-19 in healthcare professionals.
Methods:
this is an integrative literature review, with studies published between January and July 2020, on the MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, LILACS, SciELo, Wiley Online Library, Cochrane CINAHL databases. The selection of studies followed the PRISMA recommendations.
Results:
among the 2,208 publications identified, 12 studies comprised the sample, which enabled the analysis in four thematic categories: The importance of using recommendations about the use of personal protective equipment; The restructuring of new operational and clinical routines and flows in the practice of services; Monitoring professionals, especially testing; Conducting training.
Conclusions:
the phenomena involved are innumerable, covering operational management and the training of teams to deal with highly infectious pathogens and disease outbreaks.
- Olvani Martins da Silva
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REVIEW09-06-2022
Prevention of hypothermia in newborn submitted to surgical procedures: an integrative review
- Lucas Amaral Martins ,
- Climene Laura de Camargo ,
- Elionara Teixeira Boa Sorte Fernandes ,
- Patrícia Figueiredo Marques ,
- Aline Cristiane de Sousa Azevedo Aguiar , [ … ],
- Caroline Tianeze de Castro
Abstract
REVIEWPrevention of hypothermia in newborn submitted to surgical procedures: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200940
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0940
- Lucas Amaral Martins ,
- Climene Laura de Camargo ,
- Elionara Teixeira Boa Sorte Fernandes ,
- Patrícia Figueiredo Marques ,
- Aline Cristiane de Sousa Azevedo Aguiar ,
- Caroline Tianeze de Castro
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss in the scientific literature the strategies used to prevent hypothermia in newborns undergoing surgical procedures.
Methods
this is an integrative literature review, with structured search in April and May 2020 in 08 databases, using the descriptors: Hypothermia; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Infant, Newborn; Protocols. Four primary studies were selected and analyzed using three instruments to assess the methodological quality of the Joanna Briggs Institute and content analysis.
Results:
Among the strategies used, the following stand out: room temperature control; establishment of humidification and quality of air conditioning cleanliness; use of a heated incubator or cradle; use of thermal mattress; use of caps and blanket; heated fluids; temperature monitoring and abdominal organ coverage.
Conclusion
good hypothermia prevention strategies were identified, despite the small number of publications on this topic; thus, it points out the need for research with strong evidence.
- Lucas Amaral Martins
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2022
(Lack of) knowledge of mothers about sickle cell trait and disease: a qualitative study
- Rafael Rocha ,
- Tania Vignuda de Souza ,
- Rita de Cássia Melão de Morais ,
- Luciana de Cássia Nunes Nascimento ,
- Leila Leontina do Couto , [ … ],
- Iraína Fernandes de Abreu Farias
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLE(Lack of) knowledge of mothers about sickle cell trait and disease: a qualitative study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1217
- Rafael Rocha ,
- Tania Vignuda de Souza ,
- Rita de Cássia Melão de Morais ,
- Luciana de Cássia Nunes Nascimento ,
- Leila Leontina do Couto ,
- Iraína Fernandes de Abreu Farias
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the understanding of mothers about sickle cell disease and/or trait of the family from a diagnosed child.
Methods:
this is a qualitative study, using a semi-structured interview with 23 mothers, at a sickle cell disease outpatient clinic of a public institution, from October to December 2017. Analysis was thematic.
Results:
all participants had sickle cell trait as well as the parents of their children. Twenty children were diagnosed with sickle cell disease by Heel Prick Test, and three, after hospitalization due to the disease. Most did not know how to report the presence of the trait or disease in relatives other than nuclear.
Final considerations:
diagnosis cannot be restricted to the result of neonatal screening, requiring that preventive information on sickle cell crises be reinforced. It is recommended to search for other affected relatives to learn about their genetic condition, reflecting on their reproductive decisions.
- Rafael Rocha
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2022
Evaluating the psychometric properties of the eHealth Literacy Scale in Brazilian adults
- Fábio Luiz Mialhe ,
- Katarinne Lima Moraes ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio ,
- Virgínia Visconde Brasil ,
- Vanessa da Silva Carvalho Vila , [ … ],
- Flávio Rebustini
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEvaluating the psychometric properties of the eHealth Literacy Scale in Brazilian adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201320
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1320
- Fábio Luiz Mialhe ,
- Katarinne Lima Moraes ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio ,
- Virgínia Visconde Brasil ,
- Vanessa da Silva Carvalho Vila ,
- Gustavo Hermes Soares ,
- Flávio Rebustini
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To translate and adapt the eHealth Literacy Scale for the cultural reality of Brazil and to evaluate the psychometric properties of its Brazilian Portuguese version.
Methods:
The instrument was translated and adapted to Brazilian Portuguese and applied to a sample of 502 individuals from 18 to 80 years old who lived in the surrounding areas of six Family Health Units of a city in the countryside of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The data was evaluated using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, item response theory, and instrument reliability measures (Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s omega).
Results:
The eHealth Literacy Scale – Brazilian version (eHEALS-Br) presented an excellent internal consistency (α = 0.95 e ω = 0.95), with only one dimension and an explained variation of 81.79%.
Conclusions:
The Brazilian version of the instrument showed excellent psychometric properties to measure the levels of digital health literacy in adults from the country.
- Fábio Luiz Mialhe
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-06-2022
Quality of life in people with coronary artery disease: translation and cross-cultural adaptation of a questionnaire
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200647
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life in people with coronary artery disease: translation and cross-cultural adaptation of a questionnaire
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200647
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0647
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to carry out translation, cross-cultural adaptation to Portuguese and assess the reliability of the four versions of the Coronary Revascularization Outcome Questionnaire – adapted.
Methods:
a methodological study of translation and cross-cultural adaptation into Portuguese, as proposed by Beaton et al., and reliability analysis, by calculating Cronbach’s alpha coefficient and item-total correlation of the four versions of the Coronary Revascularization Outcome Questionnaire – adapted.
Results:
the adaptations made facilitated the understanding of the items. All domains had Cronbach’s alpha above 0.70, except two in the post-percutaneous coronary intervention version and two in the post-myocardial surgical revascularization version. All items had item-total correlation values greater than 0.20, except two in the post-percutaneous coronary intervention version, one in the pre-coronary intervention version and six in the post-myocardial surgical revascularization version.
Conclusion:
the cross-cultural adaptation to Portuguese was considered satisfactory. Pre-procedure versions were considered reliable, while the post-procedures require other psychometric analyses.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-05-2022
Effectiveness of educational intervention with manual for anxiety and stress reduction: controlled clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210757
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffectiveness of educational intervention with manual for anxiety and stress reduction: controlled clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210757
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0757
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the effectiveness of the educational intervention through an informative manual in reducing anxiety, stress, and changes in vital signs in patients awaiting cardiac catheterization.
Methods:
Parallel, randomized, controlled, blind clinical trial. The study excluded patients waiting for cardiac catheterization; those who received the information manual were randomized to the intervention group, and those who received routine information from the unit went to the control group. The study used the State Anxiety Inventory and Perceived Stress Scale and the ANOVA test to analyze the outcomes between the groups. Clinical Trials .
Results:
There was no change concerning time, first and second moment (anxiety, P=0.225; and stress, P=0.696), interaction (anxiety, P=0.183; and stress, P=0.444), or groups, control, and intervention (anxiety, P=0.341; and stress, p=0.624).
Conclusion:
Although the educational intervention performed did not have an impact on the reduction of anxiety and stress, this type of intervention should be maintained for greater comfort and safety of patients and family members.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-05-2022
Spirituality and religiosity expressed by relatives of drug users: contributions to health care
- Márcio Wagner Camatta ,
- Rafael Gil Medeiros ,
- Isadora Helena Greve ,
- Alessandra Mendes Calixto ,
- Cíntia Nasi , [ … ],
- Luciano Barroso Oliveira da Silva
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESpirituality and religiosity expressed by relatives of drug users: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210724
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0724
- Márcio Wagner Camatta ,
- Rafael Gil Medeiros ,
- Isadora Helena Greve ,
- Alessandra Mendes Calixto ,
- Cíntia Nasi ,
- Luiza Bohnen Souza ,
- Thauane da Cunha Dutra ,
- Luciano Barroso Oliveira da Silva
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the expressions of spirituality and religiosity of relatives of people who abuse or are dependent on psychoactive substances.
Methods:
exploratory-descriptive research that dialogues with the spirituality and religiosity conceptual framework. It was performed at an outpatient clinic specialized in drug treatment in southern Brazil. Semi-structured interviews conducted with 11 relatives of patients undergoing treatment were analyzed by content analysis.
Results:
the findings were grouped into two categories: forms of expression of spirituality and religiosity practices; and their influence on relatives’ lives. Spirituality and religiosity almost always serve as a protective factor against feelings of anguish, conflicts and loneliness.
Final considerations:
despite the important role of expressions of spirituality and religiosity for many relatives, not everyone seems to benefit from them. Health professionals should consider these expressions in the construction of comprehensive health care for relatives.
- Márcio Wagner Camatta
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-05-2022
Screening for common mental disorder in elderly residents in the countryside: a cross-sectional study
- Tainara Catozzi Denardi ,
- Roselma Lucchese ,
- Graciele Cristina Silva ,
- Moisés Fernandes Lemos ,
- Valéria Pagotto , [ … ],
- Ivânia Vera
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEScreening for common mental disorder in elderly residents in the countryside: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210875
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0875
- Tainara Catozzi Denardi ,
- Roselma Lucchese ,
- Graciele Cristina Silva ,
- Moisés Fernandes Lemos ,
- Valéria Pagotto ,
- Johnatan Martins Sousa ,
- Ivânia Vera
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To estimate the prevalence of common mental disorders and their associated factors in the elderly in a municipality in the countryside of the Brazilian Midwest.
Methods:
Quantitative, observational, cross-sectional approach research, conducted with 218 elderly people.
Results:
The prevalence of the common mental disorder among the elderly was 25.1%; in the univariate analysis, it was higher in females (35.4%), in the age group of 80 years or older (46.1%), brown skin color (30.2%), widowed (42.6%), illiterate (47.6%), and retired (27.6%). In the multiple analysis, the variables female gender (p<0.006), age 80 years or older (p<0.036), dissatisfaction with life (p<0.009), lack of social interaction (p=0.017), and dysfunctional family (p=0.021) remained associated with CMD.
Conclusion:
The results revealed are helpful and contribute to the reinforcement of the need for mental health care in this population extract so growing worldwide.
- Tainara Catozzi Denardi
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-07-2020
Sarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
- Rutielle Ferreira Silva ,
- Maria do Livramento Fortes Figueiredo ,
- Juan José Tirado Darder ,
- Ana Maria Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0421
- Rutielle Ferreira Silva ,
- Maria do Livramento Fortes Figueiredo ,
- Juan José Tirado Darder ,
- Ana Maria Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the knowledge and practices of the Primary Health Care nurse on sarcopenia screening in the elderly.
Methods:
Qualitative study conducted with 24 Primary Health Care nurses. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews, recorded and later transcribed. The speeches were grouped in thematic categories, later analyzed, supported by Paulo Freire’s reference.
Results:
The findings showed that the primary care nurses’ knowledge of sarcopenia screening in the elderly was incipient and fragile. This reality is reflected in a gap in practice, although some instruments already require the registration of characteristics indicative of sarcopenia, such as the evaluation of the calf circumference.
Final Considerations:
The need to train nurses to perform sarcopenia screening and to implement a promotional and preventive care plan, which will result in improving the quality of life of the elderly assisted in Primary Care, was highlighted.
- Rutielle Ferreira Silva
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE02-17-2020
Social network of children with cronic disease: knowledge and practice of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180371
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial network of children with cronic disease: knowledge and practice of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180371
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0371
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify the knowledge and practice of primary care nurses about the social network approach for families of children with chronic diseases.
Methods:
Qualitative research, conducted by means of interviews with 23 family health nurses, from one municipality in Paraíba and one in Rio de Janeiro, from June to July of 2017. The data were interpreted using thematic analysis.
Results:
Social network meant institutional support offered by services outside the unit, and socioeconomic problems involved the family context. In practice, nurses find it difficult to provide comprehensive care and establish ties with families. When referring to other professionals, a weakness in the counter-referral to the family health unit is found.
Final considerations:
Some gaps were found regarding the knowledge and practice of nurses regarding the social network approach, which requires professional training to strengthen social relationships and the necessary support for families of children with chronic diseases.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-21-2019
Inclusion of mental health in primary health care: care strategy in the territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1677-1682
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInclusion of mental health in primary health care: care strategy in the territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1677-1682
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0806
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the strategies, challenges and possibilities of the articulation between mental health and primary health care from the perspective of health managers.
Method:
Exploratory, qualitative research carried out with 28 managers of mental health and primary care. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews between July and November 2013 and submitted to thematic content analysis.
Results:
The inclusion of mental health actions in primary care made it possible, in the view of managers, to increase users’ access to the care they need. This care strategy allows the extension of care practices in the territory, with matrix support as the main tool for the implementation of this care strategy.
Final considerations:
The articulation between primary care and mental health is a powerful device for psychosocial care, but it demands a new conformation of the Psychosocial Care Centers (Caps) and primary care services.
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06-11-2021
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
Abstract
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1219
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Develop and validate a leaflet to guide health professionals in preventive measures related to injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
For the construction of the brochure, an integrative review was carried out in the main databases. The evaluation of the leaflet was made by 59 health professionals (nurses, physiotherapists, and doctors), using the Delphi technique.
Results:
In the first evaluation cycle, the items in the brochure were considered by the judges to be “inadequate” to “adequate”; the Content Validity Index was 0.80-1.0. After the adjustments suggested by the judges were implemented, the leaflet was sent back to the second evaluation cycle, in which all items were considered “adequate”, resulting in a Content Validity Index of 1.0.
Conclusion:
The developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment the developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-08-2020
Self-efficacy in elderly with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Mariana Campos de Sousa ,
- Bruna Stephanie Sousa Malaquias ,
- Suzel Regina Ribeiro Chavaglia ,
- Rosali Isabel Barduchi Ohl ,
- Fabiana Fernandes Silva de Paula , [ … ],
- Álvaro da Silva Santos
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESelf-efficacy in elderly with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180980
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0980
- Mariana Campos de Sousa ,
- Bruna Stephanie Sousa Malaquias ,
- Suzel Regina Ribeiro Chavaglia ,
- Rosali Isabel Barduchi Ohl ,
- Fabiana Fernandes Silva de Paula ,
- Karina Santos da Silva ,
- Álvaro da Silva Santos
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the self-efficacy of elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the relationship with sociodemographic, clinical, knowledge, and attitude variables.
Method:
a cross-sectional quantitative study conducted with 256 elderly people enrolled in Family Health Strategies. Data were obtained through interviews. Descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression model were performed (p <0.05).
Results:
female, 69.95-year mean age, white skin color, 4-7 years of schooling, living with a partner, retirees, low individual monthly income, 6 to 15 years of illness, Catholics, living with children (with or without spouse). The elderly’s low knowledge and negative attitude prevailed. Self-efficacy was associated with attitude and knowledge in the domains “General and Specific Diet”, “Physical Exercise” and “Blood Glucose”.
Conclusion:
self-efficacy investigations in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus management in the elderly are important and encourage treatment adherence.
- Mariana Campos de Sousa
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE09-16-2019
Knowledge of nursing student on the prevention of sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1145-1152
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge of nursing student on the prevention of sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1145-1152
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0801
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the knowledge and self-care actions taken by nursing undergraduate students of a Federal University of the South of Brazil, against Sexually Transmitted Infections.
Method:
Exploratory qualitative study, conducted 40 interviews with undergraduate students at the beginning and end of the course. The analysis was thematic, resulting in three categories.
Results:
Knowledge about the subject is a decisive factor for self-care, and the more knowledge, the greater the prevention. The dissemination of knowledge of students at the end of the course not only influences self-care but also health promotion in the social sphere.
Final considerations:
Knowledge is important in self-care and caring for others. The dissemination of knowledge becomes evident according to the complexity of the course. Stable relationships may interfere with the use or disuse of condoms in sexual relationships, a misnomer present in today’s society.
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REFLECTION09-29-2022
Health care of deaf persons during coronavirus pandemics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201036
Abstract
REFLECTIONHealth care of deaf persons during coronavirus pandemics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201036
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1036
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To reflect about the barriers experienced by the deaf population during the COVID-19 pandemic, the proposals to overcome communication barriers in health care and the role of public policies in effecting the social inclusion of deaf people.
Methods:
Reflection based on studies on health care for deaf people, the COVID-19 pandemic and public accessibility policies.
Results:
The global crisis of COVID-19 has deepened pre-existing inequalities in the world, in addition to highlighting the vulnerability of people with disabilities, including deaf. Government, institutional and social initiatives to mitigate difficulties in communicating to deaf people have been made, but they are still insufficient to guarantee protection for them in this pandemic and full inclusion in health care.
Final considerations:
Social inclusion, supported by law, and the linguistic accessibility of deaf people still need to generate broad and concrete actions so that deaf people can enjoy their rights as citizens.
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EXPERIENCE REPORT08-19-2019
PLISSIT model: sexual counseling for breast cancer survivors
- Natália Gondim de Almeida ,
- Débora Fernandes Britto ,
- Juliana Vieira Figueiredo ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Ana Virgínia de Melo Fialho
Abstract
EXPERIENCE REPORTPLISSIT model: sexual counseling for breast cancer survivors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1109-1113
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0525
- Natália Gondim de Almeida ,
- Débora Fernandes Britto ,
- Juliana Vieira Figueiredo ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho ,
- Ana Virgínia de Melo Fialho
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Reporting the experience of use of the PLISSIT model as tool for the nursing care of breast cancer survivors with sexual dysfunction.
Method:
case study developed from January to August 2017, in the outpatient mastology clinic and sexuality service of a maternity in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, with 15 breast cancer survivors.
Results:
sexual counseling sessions were conducted using the PLISSIT model to address sexual issues, highlighting the particularities of women who experience survival after the treatment of breast cancer.
Final considerations:
the model used in the practice of nursing care is customary and allows identifying issues experienced by women, as it has easy availability and practicality for use by nursing professionals, helping to address sexual matters with greater tranquility.
- Natália Gondim de Almeida
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