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Nursing rights in comics: educational technological innovation report
- Odilon Vieira Santos
, - Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Paula Hino ,
- Mônica Taminato ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa , [ … ],
- Hugo Fernandes
Abstract
Nursing rights in comics: educational technological innovation report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230438
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0438
- Odilon Vieira Santos ,
- Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ,
- Paula Hino ,
- Mônica Taminato ,
- Dulce Aparecida Barbosa ,
- Hugo Fernandes
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to report an educational technology construction on nursing professionals’ rights.
Methods:
an experience report on educational technology construction during the crediting of university extension hours in an undergraduate nursing course at a Brazilian public university, between March and June 2023. The Deming cycle was used as a procedural method.
Results:
four meetings were held between students and extension workers. Eight comic books were produced based on the Code of Ethics for Nurses, addressing professional autonomy, fair remuneration, risk-free work, denial of exposure in the media and others. The Deming cycle proved to be an important strategy for constructing products.
Conclusions:
nursing professionals’ rights must be discussed and improved. Educational technologies, such as comic books, provide playful and reflective learning.
Keywords:Education, NursingEthics, NursingGraphic NovelNursingTechnological Development and Innovation ProjectsSee more
- Odilon Vieira Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-18-2024
Nurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic: potential for experiences of moral distress
- Thallison Carlos Campos Santos ,
- Gabriela da Costa Soares ,
- Kelly Cristina Oliveira de Lima ,
- Beatriz Bolognani Cardoso de Souza ,
- Isabela Silva Câncio Velloso , [ … ],
- Carolina da Silva Caram
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic: potential for experiences of moral distress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230200
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0200
- Thallison Carlos Campos Santos ,
- Gabriela da Costa Soares ,
- Kelly Cristina Oliveira de Lima ,
- Beatriz Bolognani Cardoso de Souza ,
- Isabela Silva Câncio Velloso ,
- Carolina da Silva Caram
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand nurses’ experiences of moral distress related to work overload during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
Methods:
qualitative research, whose data collection occurred through individual interviews with 19 nurses who worked on the front line of COVID-19 in health services in southeastern Brazil. Data were analyzed using thematic content analysis.
Results:
work overload proved to be a powerful source of experiences of moral distress due to excessive working hours during vaccination, double working hours, a troubled relationship due to pressure from managers and the population and physical and mental exhaustion, which prevented nurses from act according to their judgment.
Final Considerations:
nurses’ work overload reflects on quality patient care and prevents nurses from acting in accordance with their moral principles, generating moral distress in nurses.
- Thallison Carlos Campos Santos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-15-2024
Cultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
- Agostinho Antônio Cruz Araújo ,
- Simone de Godoy ,
- Natália Maria Freitas e Silva Maia ,
- Maria Eduarda Bonissoni Trevelin ,
- Kelly Graziani Giacchero Vedana , [ … ],
- Isabel Amélia Costa Mendes
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLECultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230356
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0356
- Agostinho Antônio Cruz Araújo ,
- Simone de Godoy ,
- Natália Maria Freitas e Silva Maia ,
- Maria Eduarda Bonissoni Trevelin ,
- Kelly Graziani Giacchero Vedana ,
- Carmem Beatriz Neufeld ,
- Neyson Pinheiro Freire ,
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura ,
- Patricia McAleer ,
- Isabel Amélia Costa Mendes
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to carry out the cultural adaptation and evaluation of validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for use in Brazil.
Methods:
psychometric study, conducted from the stages of translation, synthesis, back-translation, review by a committee of seven experts, pre-test and evaluation of measurement properties with 32 and 238 nursing students, respectively. Descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were performed. The reliability of the instrument was estimated using McDonald’s Omega (ω).
Results:
EFA subsidized the distribution of the fifteen SNS-15 items into four factors. Using AFC, satisfactory fit indices were achieved (Comparative Fit Index = 0.94; Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.93; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.06; Standardized Root Mean Square Residual = 0.16) and ω = 0.86.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the SNS-15 presents evidence that confirms its validity and reliability.
- Agostinho Antônio Cruz Araújo
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-15-2024
Health Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
- Patrícia dos Santos Augusto ,
- Camila Pureza Guimarães da Silva ,
- Tânia Cristina Franco Santos ,
- Lilian Dias Ennes ,
- Carolina Fraga Paiva , [ … ],
- Antonio José de Almeida Filho
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEHealth Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0217
- Patrícia dos Santos Augusto ,
- Camila Pureza Guimarães da Silva ,
- Tânia Cristina Franco Santos ,
- Lilian Dias Ennes ,
- Carolina Fraga Paiva ,
- Antonio José de Almeida Filho
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the role of nursing in the establishment of an HIV/AIDS Testing and Counseling Center in a Brazilian municipality.
Methods:
a historical study utilizing primary sources, including documents and oral accounts, involving a total of ten participants. The study encompasses the years 1997 and 1998. The research took place at the Testing and Counseling Center in São João de Meriti. Data was collected from March to May 2022.
Results:
nursing made significant contributions through the development of training initiatives led by nurses, who were also responsible for individual and group counseling, as well as HIV testing requests.
Final Considerations:
nursing played a crucial role in the center and in the management of Sexually Transmitted Infections, being involved in all stages of treatment in accordance with current public health policy.
- Patrícia dos Santos Augusto
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REVIEW03-15-2024
Factors associated with increased lactate levels in cardiac surgeries: scoping review
- Fernanda de Castro Teixeira ,
- Thatiane Evelyn de Lima Fernandes ,
- Karena Cristina da Silva Leal ,
- Katia Regina Barros Ribeiro ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas , [ … ],
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas
Abstract
REVIEWFactors associated with increased lactate levels in cardiac surgeries: scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230117
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0117
- Fernanda de Castro Teixeira ,
- Thatiane Evelyn de Lima Fernandes ,
- Karena Cristina da Silva Leal ,
- Katia Regina Barros Ribeiro ,
- Daniele Vieira Dantas ,
- Rodrigo Assis Neves Dantas
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the factors associated with increased lactate levels in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery using extracorporeal circulation.
Methods:
this is a scoping review carried out in December 2022, across ten data sources. It was prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews checklist.
Results:
the most recurrent findings in studies regarding the factors responsible for the increase in lactate were: tissue hypoperfusion, cardiopulmonary bypass time and use of vasoactive drugs. In 95% of studies, increased lactate was related to increased patient mortality.
Conclusions:
discussing the causes of possible complications in cardiac surgery patients is important for preparing the team and preventing complications, in addition to ensuring quality recovery.
- Fernanda de Castro Teixeira
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REVIEW03-15-2024
Use of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
- Fabiola Leticia Damascena Amador ,
- Gabriele Cardoso Gonçalves Alves ,
- Vagner Rogério dos Santos ,
- Rita Simone Lopes Moreira
Abstract
REVIEWUse of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230096
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0096
- Fabiola Leticia Damascena Amador ,
- Gabriele Cardoso Gonçalves Alves ,
- Vagner Rogério dos Santos ,
- Rita Simone Lopes Moreira
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the scientific evidence related to the characteristics, themes, and outcomes of using health education podcasts aimed at individuals over 18 years of age in intra or extrahospital environments.
Methods:
a scoping review, based on the Joanna Briggs Institute method, conducted in 11 databases, including studies from 2004 to 2022.
Results:
11 studies were selected, categorized, highlighting the characteristics, evaluated outcomes, areas, and conditions of podcast application, indicating it as an effective tool for promoting behavioral change, health promotion, and social interaction, demonstrating its potential to improve well-being, quality of life, and user/client autonomy.
Conclusions:
the use of podcasts proves to be an effective, innovative, and low-cost tool, with a significant social impact, being effective for behavioral change, satisfaction, and social interaction. However, the lack of comprehensive studies on podcast development methodologies represents challenges to be overcome.
- Fabiola Leticia Damascena Amador
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REVIEW03-15-2024
Resources for health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children: a scoping review
- Ana Clara Gomes Andrade ,
- Giovanna Barbosa Mendes ,
- Mariana Fuentes Mendoza Rodrigues Soares ,
- Suelen Rosa de Oliveira ,
- Luciano Marques dos Santos , [ … ],
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte
Abstract
REVIEWResources for health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230062
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0062
- Ana Clara Gomes Andrade ,
- Giovanna Barbosa Mendes ,
- Mariana Fuentes Mendoza Rodrigues Soares ,
- Suelen Rosa de Oliveira ,
- Luciano Marques dos Santos ,
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the available evidence on resources used to promote health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children during outpatient follow-up.
Methods:
the Joanna Briggs Institute’s scope review protocol was utilized. The search encompassed six databases, incorporating studies from 2012 to 2022.
Results:
the three included publications revealed that the resources employed are: mobile applications, phone calls, individual counseling, videos, educational pamphlets, and group discussions. Implementing an education protocol during the transition home enhances scientifically grounded health promotion rates.
Conclusions:
there is limited literature addressing the health literacy of these caregivers. The nursing team plays a crucial role in health education and in developing resources applicable to these families.
- Ana Clara Gomes Andrade
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE03-15-2024
Effects of training Community Health Agents on dementia: a quasi-experimental study
- Aline Cristina Ramos Coelho ,
- Edmir Batista da Silva Cruz ,
- Helena Zacharias Radicchi ,
- Emanuela Bezerra Torres Mattos ,
- Marcia Maria Pires Camargo Novelli , [ … ],
- Corina Lopes Ribeiro
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffects of training Community Health Agents on dementia: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230027
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0027
- Aline Cristina Ramos Coelho ,
- Edmir Batista da Silva Cruz ,
- Helena Zacharias Radicchi ,
- Emanuela Bezerra Torres Mattos ,
- Marcia Maria Pires Camargo Novelli ,
- Felipe Granado de Souza ,
- Rubens Goulart ,
- Corina Lopes Ribeiro
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the knowledge of Community Health Agents about dementia before and after the training workshop for detecting signs of the disease.
Methods:
a quasi-experimental study with 33 community agents, in which sociodemographic information and knowledge about dementia were collected and assessed using the Alzheimer’s Disease Knowledge Scale before and after the workshop. There were 10 weekly, online, synchronous meetings. The Student’s t-test for related samples was used, and the effect size was calculated.
Results:
while the average score on the initial assessment, using the measurement instrument, was 16.3, it was 21.24 in the final assessment. An increase in the scale score was observed after participating in the workshop, with a value of 4.94.
Conclusions:
it is urgent to invest in the ongoing education of these professionals for greater awareness in the timely detection of dementia cases in primary care and awareness of potentially modifiable factors.
- Aline Cristina Ramos Coelho
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ERRATUM01-13-2024
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e08
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e08
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247706e08
Views0In the article “Brazilian nursing specific situation, middle and micro-range theories: a bibliometric study”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2024;77(4):e20230520, Chart 1:Where it read:[…]See more -
ERRATUM01-13-2024
ERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e07
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATA
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e2024n6e07
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20247706e06pt
Views0No artigo “Crenças e atitudes de pais ou responsáveis legais sobre a vacinação infantil: revisão de escopo”, com número DOI: , publicado no periódico Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2024;77(4):e20240126, página 5:Onde se lia:[…]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Indicators associated with severity and mortality in hospitalized people with HIV: A retrospective cohort
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani ,
- Jenifer Härter ,
- Francielle Liz Monteiro ,
- Camila Biazus Dalcin ,
- Stela Maris de Mello Padoin , [ … ],
- Cláudia Zamberlan
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIndicators associated with severity and mortality in hospitalized people with HIV: A retrospective cohort
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240204
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0204
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani ,
- Jenifer Härter ,
- Francielle Liz Monteiro ,
- Camila Biazus Dalcin ,
- Stela Maris de Mello Padoin ,
- Marcelo Ribeiro Primeira ,
- Laís Mara Caetano da Silva Corcini ,
- Cláudia Zamberlan
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare the sociodemographic and clinical severity indicators of hospitalized people with HIV in relation to clinical outcomes and urgent hospital admission.
Methods:
a retrospective cohort study was conducted with 102 medical records of HIV-infected individuals hospitalized in a hospital in southern Brazil. In addition to descriptive analysis, Fisher’s exact test, Pearson’s Chi-square, and logistic regression were used.
Results:
the data showed a significant direct effect on severity indicators in the following variables: male sex (p=0.013), skin color (p=0.023), level of education (p=0.000), urgent admissions (p=0.000), late diagnosis (p=0.001), diabetes mellitus (p=0.001), hypertension (p=0.004), kidney disease (p=0.002), high viral load (p=0.006), CD4+ count below 200 (p=0.005), fever (p=0.016), weight loss (p=0.013), co-infection with hepatitis C (p=0.004), and mortality (p=0.007).
Conclusions:
three sociodemographic and thirteen clinical markers were identified as being associated with the risk of clinical deterioration in hospitalized people with HIV.
- Jarbas da Silva Ziani
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Nurses’ perspectives on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Pamela dos Reis ,
- Sonia Silva Marcon
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurses’ perspectives on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230481
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0481
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ,
- Elen Ferraz Teston ,
- Pamela dos Reis ,
- Sonia Silva Marcon
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the perspective of nurses on the use of telemonitoring in the management of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus and arterial hypertension in primary care.
Methods:
this qualitative research involved sixteen nurses from eight municipalities in Paraná. Data were collected between November 2022 and January 2023 through inperson or remote interviews, which were audio-recorded and subjected to content analysis.
Results:
according to the nurses, telemonitoring enhances users’ knowledge about these conditions, communication and connection with the team, and productivity. However, the lack of electronic resources and equipment, high staff turnover, low user adherence, and the limited availability of professional time present significant challenges.
Final Considerations:
the effective implementation and operation of telemonitoring in the management of people with diabetes and hypertension involve both potential benefits and barriers. It is essential to have the availability of human and technological resources, managerial support, and the commitment of professionals and users.
- Camila Wohlenberg Camparoto
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230424
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEKnowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230424
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0424
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted in five Brazilian public hospitals with 112 nurses. Data were collected using an adapted questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results:
nurses who did not consider themselves capable of collecting blood cultures had a 72% lower chance of performing the collection at the recommended site and an 83% lower chance of using the same needle for blood inoculation into the vials. Nurses working in the emergency department had a 75% lower chance of knowing the international benchmark for blood culture contamination rates, and those with less than 5 years in the position decreased their chance of accuracy in this matter by 79%.
Conclusions:
there are gaps in the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of nurses regarding blood culture collection. Standardization of the technique, periodic education, supervision and guidance of the collection team, and process auditing are recommended coping strategies.
Keywords:Blood CultureBlood Specimen CollectionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNursing CareQuality of Health CareSee more
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Social representations of oncologic surgery for patients with cancer
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes ,
- Rachel Verdan Dib ,
- Raquel de Souza Ramos ,
- Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes ,
- Manassés Moura dos Santos , [ … ],
- Karen Paula Damasceno dos Santos Souza
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLESocial representations of oncologic surgery for patients with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230273
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0273
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes ,
- Rachel Verdan Dib ,
- Raquel de Souza Ramos ,
- Antonio Marcos Tosoli Gomes ,
- Manassés Moura dos Santos ,
- Margarida Maria Rocha Bernardes ,
- Carolina Cristina Scrivano dos Santos ,
- Karen Paula Damasceno dos Santos Souza
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the social representations of patients with cancer regarding oncologic surgery.
Methods:
a qualitative study based on Social Representation Theory was conducted with 126 participants between October 2021 and May 2022 in a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro. A characterization questionnaire, free evocations of the inducing term “surgery”, and semi-structured interviews with 60 participants were applied. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel® and IRaMuTeQ.
Results:
the central core of the representation is composed of fear, cure, hope, and removing the disease. The analysis of interviews resulted in six classes that highlight the social changes caused by treatment as well as the need for a support network to cope with the surgical process.
Final Considerations:
the representations reflect fear and hope towards the procedure and the desire to remove the disease, thus translating the cure through surgery.
- Rômulo Frutuoso Antunes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-13-2024
Evaluation of care for people with HIV in Primary Health Care: construct validation
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho ,
- Juliana da Rocha Cabral ,
- Morgana Cristina Leôncio de Lima ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira , [ … ],
- Maria Sandra Andrade
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEvaluation of care for people with HIV in Primary Health Care: construct validation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0190
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho ,
- Juliana da Rocha Cabral ,
- Morgana Cristina Leôncio de Lima ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira ,
- Jael Maria de Aquino ,
- Erika Simone Galvão Pinto ,
- Maria Sandra Andrade
Views0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to verify the construct validation of an instrument for evaluating care for people living with HIV in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
methodological study carried out in 2021 with 260 health professionals in Recife, PE. Validation based on the internal structure was carried out at this stage using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, and validity based on item response theory.
Results:
the validation determined the retention of five factors and 63 items. The instrument’s internal consistency and quality of fit was 0.90, the Tukey-Lewis index was 0.915 and the comparative fit index was 0.918 in the confirmatory factor analysis. The indication for the absolute majority of items is adequate fit.
Conclusions:
the instrument has construct validity, making it possible to use it to evaluate the decentralization process and care for People Living with HIV in Primary Health Care.
Keywords:Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeComprehensive Health CareHIVPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationSee more
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE01-10-2024
Inventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
- Simone da Silva Oliveira ,
- Mariana Oliveira Antunes Ferraz ,
- Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ,
- Kátia Santana Freitas ,
- Elaine de Oliveira Souza , [ … ],
- Marisa Aparecida Amaro Malvestio
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInventory of ethical problems in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230539
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0539
- Simone da Silva Oliveira ,
- Mariana Oliveira Antunes Ferraz ,
- Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ,
- Kátia Santana Freitas ,
- Elaine de Oliveira Souza ,
- Deisy Vital dos Santos ,
- Marisa Aparecida Amaro Malvestio
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to construct and validate the content of an inventory of ethical problems experienced by nurses in mobile pre-hospital care.
Method:
a psychometric approach study, developed with the following stages: (1) instrument construction through a theoretical matrix based on deliberative bioethics, scoping review and online qualitative research; (2) content validity by judges; (3) pre-testing with Mobile Emergency Care Service nurses in various Brazilian states. For content validity analysis, the Content Validity Ratio was calculated (CVR>0.45 for judges and CVR>0.35 for the target population).
Results:
the instrument had 44 items, distributed across four dimensions.
Final considerations:
the constructed instrument presented sources of evidence of content validity, providing good psychometric measurements and constituting a useful tool for nurses’ practice in the pre-hospital setting.
- Simone da Silva Oliveira
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Validation of nursing diagnoses, interventions and outcomes in a pediatric clinic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):80-88
Abstract
Validation of nursing diagnoses, interventions and outcomes in a pediatric clinic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):80-88
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0647
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
To elaborate operational definitions for the Nomenclature nursing diagnoses, interventionsand outcomes of the Pediatric Clinic at a University Hospital and carry out a validation of the content and clinical aspects of this Nomenclature.
Method:
Methodological research, developed in two stages: documentary study, for the validation of content of the operational definitions of nursing diagnoses; and secondly applied research, via clinical cases, performed with children from 0 to 5 years.
Results:
The 126 diagnoses were submitted to consensus validation and 55.6% were validated. Six clinical case studies were carried out, using the phases of the nursing process, based on the theory of Basic Human Needs, identifying 24.3% of the validated diagnoses and 54.5% of the nursing interventions listed in the Nomenclature.
Conclusion:
The study showed the effectiveness of using the Nomenclature in the Pediatric Clinic, in order to optimize the care andquality of health services.
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Cognitive changes in nurses working in intensive care units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):73-79
Abstract
Cognitive changes in nurses working in intensive care units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):73-79
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0513
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure the levels of stress, anxiety, and depression of nurses working in ICUs, relating them to levels of attention before and after 24 hours.
Method:
An observational, quantitative, analytical study with 18 nurses undergoing an inventory of stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as assessment of attention levels and psychomotor functioning.
Results:
Sixty-one percent showed positive for stress. Depression was observed in 33%; and anxiety in 99.9%. A strong correlation between stress and depression (ρ = 0.564 with p <0.05) and anxiety (ρ = 1 with p <0.05) was observed. There was a weak correlation between stress and task execution time in M2 (ρ = 0.055) for TMT A, a fact that did not occur in M0 (ρ = -0.249).
Conclusion:
The study shows that the workload of the nurses working in 24-hour shifts in the ICU is correlated with high levels of stress, decreases in the attention process, and psychomotor decline.
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Realities and perspectives of adolescent mothers in their first pregnancy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):65-72
Abstract
Realities and perspectives of adolescent mothers in their first pregnancy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):65-72
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0444
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the trajectory of adolescents regarding the first pregnancy, contemplating realities and perspectives.
Method:
qualitative study, based on the Schütz theoretical framework, with 30 adolescents assisted in an outpatient clinic for adolescents in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. From the narrative interviews carried out in the first semester of 2013, in the return for the first consultation of the puerperium, the communicative processes were identified, the central ideas and units of meanings expressed in the themes were abstracted: I was dating and became pregnant; realities and perspectives.
Results:
adolescents justified pregnancy through sexual drive and insufficient prevention; they narrated the fear faced, difficulties in motherhood and continuity of studies. The realities coexisted with the prospects of family members and partners helping to educate the child to achieve a different future from what they themselves experienced.
Final considerations:
adolescents experienced motherhood with ambivalent conflicts because they were young mothers, but they wanted to raise and educate their children, even those with minimal living conditions.
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Health advocacy by nurses in the Family Health Strategy: barriers and facilitators
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):57-64
Abstract
Health advocacy by nurses in the Family Health Strategy: barriers and facilitators
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):57-64
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0119
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
Identify the barriers and facilitators of health advocacy to users delivered by nurses from the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
Qualitative study carried out with nurses from the Family Health Strategy of a city in the south of Brazil. Study participants were 15 nurses, who were interviewed. The content of the interviews was recorded, transcribed and analyzed in the light of the discursive text analysis.
Results:
Two categories emerged, one about the lack of organization at the workplace, bureaucracy and limitations to professional work in health environments, and another about the facilitating aspects to exercise advocacy both individually and collectively.
Conclusion:
When nurses, provided with technical, scientific and relational knowledge, are empowered to make decisions, they are not only supported by other professionals at work but also develop actions of health advocacy to users, thus qualifying the care delivered.
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Cultural adaptation of Quality Of Care Through The Patient’s Eyes -QUOTE-HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):47-56
Abstract
Cultural adaptation of Quality Of Care Through The Patient’s Eyes -QUOTE-HIV
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):47-56
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0113
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to translate and adapt Quality of Care Through the Patient’s Eyes – HIV (QUOTE-HIV) for the Brazilian population living with HIV/AIDS.
Method:
a methodological study, which followed the stages of translation, synthesis, back-translation, evaluation by the committee of experts and pre-test for cultural adaptation of the instrument.
Results:
the process of translation and cultural adaptation was considered adequate. Evaluation by the expert committee resulted in semantic, structural and grammatical adequacy of the evaluated items. 30 subjects considered the instrument to be easy to understand and suggested minor adjustments in some items.
Conclusion:
the Brazilian version of QUOTE-HIV has been adapted and validated in relation to its content. However, this is a study that precedes the process of evaluating the psychometric properties of the instrument, the results of which will be presented in a later publication.
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Knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of older women in HIV/AIDS prevention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):40-46
Abstract
Knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes of older women in HIV/AIDS prevention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):40-46
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0521
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the knowledge, religious beliefs and the adoption of preventive measures against HIV/AIDS of non-Catholic elderly women.
Method:
A qualitative study, carried out in religious institutions of a municipality in the state of Ceará, Northeast Brazil, with 78 elderly women. Of these, 64 were evangelicals, seven spiritualists and seven Jehovah’s Witnesses. A semi-structured interview script was used followed by thematic content analysis of participants’ responses.
Results:
After analyzing the empirical data, three categories were elaborated: the first presented the knowledge they had about AIDS; the second, highlighted the beliefs attributed to people with HIV/AIDS; and the third, presented the preventive measures to HIV/AIDS adopted by them.
Final considerations:
There were participants with knowledge gaps and failure to use preventive measures against HIV/AIDS. They suggested that religious institutions can be venues for lectures on HIV/AIDS prevention.
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Mothers’ perspective on violence against children: constructing meanings
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):34-39
Abstract
Mothers’ perspective on violence against children: constructing meanings
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):34-39
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0568
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
To explore the construct elaborated by the mother on the meaning of violence against the child and to identify, according to the mother’s perspective, which measures are most used for the prevention of this phenomenon.
Method:
This is a qualitative research, with the participation of thirty mothers, in a health service in the city of Ananindeua, in the state of Pará, Brazil. The methodology consisted of the categorical content analysis, which identified three categories: Violence, Threats of violence and Protective measures.
Results:
The research showed that mothers attribute different meanings to violence, but the physical and sexual violence were markedly the most highlighted, and the dialogue was the most used protective measure.
Conclusion:
It is essential to strengthen public policies through effective interventions, seeking solutions to address this phenomenon in all segments of society.
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Adolescent health promotion based on community-centered arts education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):26-33
Abstract
Adolescent health promotion based on community-centered arts education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(1):26-33
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0078
Views0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the contribution of arts education to health promotion of adolescents in situations of urban social vulnerability.
Method:
Participatory evaluative research, with a qualitative approach, using as a reference the theoretical constructs of Paulo Freire’s Conscientization and the Empowerment Evaluation as a method of collecting with adolescents and teachers of an arts education program in the field of the Family Health Strategy.
Results:
Participants constructed a collective mission that represented the concept of adolescent health promotion. Arts education activities were prioritized and ranked with a mission focus, and over a three-month period, the program implemented health goals through art. In the reevaluation, the group presented a broad look at the implementation of activities and self-determination for change.
Final considerations:
Arts education is a potential space for nurses to act in the conscientization and empowerment of adolescent health in Primary Health Care.
Keywords:AdolescentCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchConscientizationHealth EducationHealth PromotionSee more
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