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12-04-2023
Simulation training of caregivers at hospital discharge of patients with chronic diseases: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230043
Abstract
Simulation training of caregivers at hospital discharge of patients with chronic diseases: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230043
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0043
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify evidence about the use and effects of clinical simulation for preparing caregivers for discharging patients with chronic conditions.
Methods:
an integrative peer review in the Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, ScienceDirect and Virtual Health Library databases, from July to September 2022.
Results:
3,218 studies were identified, with a final sample consisting of four national and two international articles. Using simulation as an educational technology contributed to caregiver preparation in home care. In most studies, using clinical simulation included using other strategies to complement training: expository dialogued class, conversation circle and audiovisual resources.
Final considerations:
simulation proved to be efficient for training caregivers, with the active participation of family members and nurses in health education actions.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
A longitudinal study of burden among spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEA longitudinal study of burden among spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0052
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the burden of spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency after discharge from a university hospital’s Specialized Care Stroke Unit in southern Brazil.
Methods:
a longitudinal survey. The sample consisted of 48 consenting caregivers, among which 20 were spouse caregivers. Data were collected between May 2016 and July 2018. One week after discharge, caregivers completed a sociodemographic profile, the Functional Independence Measure, and the Caregiver Burden Scale. Burden was also measured two months after discharge. Data were analyzed using Multivariate Analyses of Variance.
Results:
regarding time 1, non-spouse caregivers experienced greater burden with respect to social isolation (p = .01). Along with a persistently greater sense of isolation (p=.04), non-spouse caregivers felt far greater general strain (p =.01).
Conclusion:
statistically significant differences in burden over time highlight the importance of assessing caregiver burden after discharge and the need for a formal support program.
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ERRATUM12-04-2023
ERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e2023n6e06
Abstract
ERRATUMERRATUM
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e2023n6e06
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.20237606e06
Views0In the article “Undergraduate nursing students’ knowledge and experience in infusion therapy and peripheral vascular acces”, with DOI number: , published in Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2023;76(3): e20220219, authored:Where it read:[…]See more -
12-04-2023
Sobrecarga entre cuidadores cônjuges e não cônjuges de idosos dependentes por AVC: estudo longitudinal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
Abstract
Sobrecarga entre cuidadores cônjuges e não cônjuges de idosos dependentes por AVC: estudo longitudinal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0052
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
evaluar la carga de los cuidadores conyugales y no conyugales de ancianos con dependencia inducida por ictus después del alta de la Unidad de Atención Especializada en Ictus de un hospital del sur de Brasil.
Métodos:
una encuesta longitudinal, con 48 cuidadores (20 cónyuges). Datos fueron recolectados entre mayo/2016 y julio/2018. Una semana después del alta, se aplicó la Medida de Independencia Funcional a los ancianos y la Caregiver Burden Scale a los cuidadores. Los datos se analizaron mediante análisis multivariado de varianza.
Resultados:
en tiempo 1, los cónyuges experimentaron mayor carga en relación al aislamiento social (p=0,01). Los cónyuges sintieron una tensión general y sensación de aislamiento mucho mayor (p=0,01; p=0,04).
Conclusión:
las diferencias estadísticamente significativas en la carga a lo largo del tiempo resaltan la importancia de evaluar la carga del cuidador después del alta y la necesidad de un programa de apoyo formal.
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12-04-2023
Enfermagem e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS): Um Compromisso Essencial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601
Abstract
Enfermagem e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS): Um Compromisso Essencial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2023760601pt
Views0Os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) são uma iniciativa global lançada pela Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) em setembro de 2015 como parte da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável, cujos objetivos sumarizam um apelo universal à ação para acabar com a pobreza, proteger o meio ambiente e garantir que todas as pessoas tenham acesso […]See more -
12-04-2023
Efeitos da auriculoterapia na ansiedade e biomarcadores na Atenção Primária à Saúde: um ensaio clínico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728
Abstract
Efeitos da auriculoterapia na ansiedade e biomarcadores na Atenção Primária à Saúde: um ensaio clínico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0728pt
Views0See moreRESUMEN
Objetivo:
evaluar los efectos de la auriculoterapia sobre la ansiedad y los niveles séricos de factor neurotrófico derivado de cerebro (BDNF), enolasa-específica de neurona (NSE) y proteína fijadora de calcio S100B (S100B) en adultos atendidos en Atención Primaria de Salud.
Métodos:
ensayo clínico piloto preexperimental. Se obtuvo información de 19 pacientes mediante el Inventario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI) y análisis de niveles séricos de BDNF, NSE y S100B.
Resultados:
la puntuación de ansiedad preintervención en el IDATE-Rasgo fue de 52,11±6,691 (CV 12,84%) y la valoración tras la auriculoterapia fue significativamente menor (43,72±8,141; CV 18,62%; P=0,0007). Los niveles de S100B se redujeron significativamente después de la auriculoterapia (de 64,03±72,18 a 54,03±68,53 pg/mL; CV 126,8%; P=0,0023).
Conclusión:
la auriculoterapia redujo efectivamente los niveles de ansiedad. Demostró ser seguro y fácil de aplicar, lo que permitió a las enfermeras realizar esta técnica de forma autónoma. También se evidenció una reducción de S100B, lo que demuestra una posible prevención del daño neuronal.
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12-04-2023
Nursing and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): An Essential Commitment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601
Abstract
Nursing and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): An Essential Commitment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e760601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2023760601
Views0The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global initiative launched by the United Nations (UN) in September 2015 as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, whose objectives summarize a universal call to action to end poverty, protect the environment and ensure that all people have access to opportunities and well-being, all in an […]See more -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE12-04-2023
Effect of cardiovascular biofeedback on nursing staff stress: a randomized controlled clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230069
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEffect of cardiovascular biofeedback on nursing staff stress: a randomized controlled clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230069
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0069
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the effect of cardiovascular biofeedback on nursing staff stress when compared to an activity without self-monitoring.
Method:
a randomized controlled clinical trial, carried out with nursing professionals from a university hospital. The intervention group (n=58) performed cardiovascular biofeedback, and the control (n=57) performed an online puzzle without self-monitoring, totaling nine meetings over three weeks. The outcome was assessed using the Stress Symptoms and Work-Related Stress scales, and the biological marker heart rate variability. The generalized estimating equations method was used.
Results:
the intervention had no effect on self-reported instruments (p>0.050). However, there was an effect of time (p<0.050) on all heart rate variability indicators, demonstrating changes over the sessions.
Conclusion:
cardiovascular biofeedback showed promising results in the biological marker, suggesting that it can be used in nursing staff as a complementary therapy by promoting better autonomic nervous system regulation.
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REVIEW07-31-2020
Educational practices for families of children and adolescents using a permanent venous catheter
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190129
Abstract
REVIEWEducational practices for families of children and adolescents using a permanent venous catheter
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190129
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0129
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify, in the scientific literature, the educational practices performed by nurses with the families of children and adolescents using long-term venous catheters, concerning home care.
Methods:
integrative review in LILACS, PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science and CINAHL databases, from August to September 2018.
Results:
we analyzed eight articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that all studies are international, mostly North American and with low level of evidence. The educational practices found were home visits, production of printed educational materials, use of mannequins for simulation, creation of an educational video, and combined educational practices.
Final Considerations:
the care provided by families at home in the countries studied is more complex than in Brazil, and the conclusion is that Brazilian studies need to advance in publications related to this area.
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REVIEW07-17-2020
Approaches to workload in psychiatric and mental health nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190620
Abstract
REVIEWApproaches to workload in psychiatric and mental health nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190620
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0620
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate approaches to workload in psychiatric and mental health nursing in Brazilian and international production of knowledge
Methods:
integrative literature review using six databases, covering January 2005 to March 2019. Articles in full in English, Spanish and Portuguese were included.
Results:
the sample consisted of 23 original articles classified as quantitative or emotional. The quantitative dimension was addressed in 12 articles and included: assessing patient care needs, identifying activities performed by the team, measuring time spent and developing and validating a measurement instrument. The emotional dimension included 11 articles the focus of which was on identifying stressors in the workplace, psychosocial risks and coping strategies.
Conclusion:
strategies were found for measuring workload and assessing the impact of stressors on nursing teams.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-19-2020
Problematization educational intervention to promote healthy habits in elderly people with diabetes: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190719
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEProblematization educational intervention to promote healthy habits in elderly people with diabetes: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190719
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0719
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the effects of a problematization educational intervention to promote healthy habits in elderly people with diabetes.
Methods:
a randomized clinical trial conducted with 202 individuals drawn for the intervention group and the control group. The intervention consisted of problematization educational activities on a monthly basis for over six months. The control group participated in conventional monitoring at the health unit. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews before and after the intervention, in addition to laboratory tests.
Results:
after the intervention, when compared to the control group, there was an increase in knowledge about the disease (p<0.001), positive attitude towards self-care (p=0.011), physical activity (p=0.020), diet variety (p=0.002), and lower consumption of oils and fats (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
the intervention performed has a beneficial effect to promote healthy habits.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE10-23-2020
Active ageing among elderly community members: structural equation modeling analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200110
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEActive ageing among elderly community members: structural equation modeling analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200110
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0110
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objective:
to propose a structural model of active ageing among elderly community members based on the World Health Organization’s theoretical framework and to identify the most relevant determinants of active ageing to the proposed model.
Methods:
a cross-sectional and analytical study conducted with 957 elderly community members. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were performed.
Results:
the final measurement model was composed of the six determinants of active ageing: behavioral (R²=0.66); personal (R²=0.74); physical environment (R²=0.70); social (R²=0.77); economic (R²=0.44); and social and health services (R²=0.95). The last one showed good quality of adjustment: χ2/gl=3.50; GFI=0.94; CFI=0.92; TLI=0.90; RMSEA=0.05. By analyzing the trajectories between determinants and active ageing, the most representative was social and health services active ageing (λ=0.97; p<0.001).
Conclusion:
satisfaction with access to health services and positive self-assessment of health status were the factors that most contributed to active ageing in this population.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE05-28-2021
Nurses’ educational practices in Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200045
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLENurses’ educational practices in Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200045
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0045
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the nurse’s educational practice in Family Health Strategy.
Methods:
descriptive study with a qualitative approach, whose data production used the World Café group technique, in two meetings, with 26 nurses of a health district of Manaus-AM. The technique used was Categorial-Thematic Content Analysis.
Results:
the study generated two units of analysis: Political and Organizational Configuration of Educational Work at ESF and Operational Configuration of Educational Work at ESF, revealing the necessary (re)configurations in co-management, in the centrality of the subject for the planning of educational work, and in (re)pactuation between the management of services and training institutions to overcome contradictions in the implementation of National Policies on Permanent Education and Basic Health Care.
Conclusions:
the configuration of nurses’ educational practice at ESF works toward interactions, organized to respond to health policies, incorporating creativity in doing, but facing numerous obstacles.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE08-13-2021
Analysis of diagnostic criteria for ventilator-associated pneumonia: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190653
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAnalysis of diagnostic criteria for ventilator-associated pneumonia: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(6):e20190653
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0653
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the diagnostic criteria for ventilator-associated pneumonia recommended by the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency and the National Healthcare Safety Network/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as well as its risk factors.
Methods:
retrospective cohort study carried out in an intensive care unit throughout 12 months, in 2017. Analyses included chi-square, simple linear regression, and Kappa statistical tests and were conducted using Stata 12 software.
Results:
the sample was 543 patients who were in the intensive care unit and under mechanical ventilation, of whom 330 (60.9%) were men and 213 (39.1%) were women. Variables such as gender, age, time under mechanical ventilation, and oral hygiene proved to be significant risk factors for the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Conclusions:
patients submitted to mechanical ventilation need to be constantly evaluated so the used diagnostic methods can be accurate and applied in an objective and standardized way in Brazilian hospitals.
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06-11-2021
Severe acute postoperative pain self-reported by children after ambulatory surgeries: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
Abstract
Severe acute postoperative pain self-reported by children after ambulatory surgeries: a cohort study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0151
Views1See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to estimate the incidence and the risk factors for severe acute postoperative pain self-reported on the first day after hospital discharge.
Methods:
cohort study with 279 children from both sexes (5-12 years old), indicated for ambulatory surgery in two Brazilian hospitals. Children were assessed at the pre-surgery, immediate postoperative and first postoperative day. Faces Pain Scale-Revised and Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale Modified were used. Severe postoperative pain was defined as score ≥6. Cox regression analyses were used.
Results:
the incidence of severe postoperative pain was 15.8% (95%CI:10.7%-20.4%) on the first postoperative day. Preoperative anxiety (HR=2.23; p=0.049), severe preoperative pain (HR=2.78; p=0.031) and having undergone two surgical procedures (HR=2.91; p=0.002) were associated with severe postoperative pain.
Conclusions
the incidence of severe postoperative pain self-reported after hospital discharge was high. Anxiety and severe preoperative pain, in addition to performing two surgical procedures at the same time were confirmed as risk factors.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE07-15-2020
Presumption of sexual abuse in children and adolescents: vulnerability of pregnancy before 14 years
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190143
Abstract
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPresumption of sexual abuse in children and adolescents: vulnerability of pregnancy before 14 years
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190143
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0143
Views0See moreABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the presumption of sexual abuse through the records of live births with mothers up to 13 years of age.
Methods:
this is a quantitative study, with an ecological design, carried out in Maceió, with data from the Brazilian Live Birth Information System from 2009 to 2017, based on Law 12,015/2009, on sexual crimes against the vulnerable, applying the presumption of violence in children under 14 years old.
Results:
nine hundred fifty-three births of children with mothers aged 10 to 13 years were recorded; 1.3% were reported as victims of sexual abuse; 20.3% declared to be married or living in a stable relationship. Records were concentrated in 04 neighborhoods, Guaxuma, Benedito Bentes, Tabuleiro do Martins, and Jacintinho.
Conclusions:
there was a prevalence of pregnancy and marriage in girls under 14 years of age and scarcity of reporting presumed sexual abuse by health professionals.
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