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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Professionals’ beliefs in patient involvement for hospital safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210359
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALProfessionals’ beliefs in patient involvement for hospital safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210359
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0359
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the beliefs of health care professionals about the benefits of patient involvement in care during hospitalization.
Methods:
a descriptive, exploratory, qualitative study was conducted with 87 health professionals from a teaching hospital. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between December 2019 and January 2020 – data was submitted to content analysis and interpreted in light of Rosenstock’s Model of Beliefs in Health.
Results:
participants included nursing technicians, nurses, doctors, and other professionals. The categories “Professionals’ beliefs about patient involvement in care”, “Practices of patient involvement in care” and “Factors favoring patient involvement in hospital care” emerged. The perception of professionals revealed the influence of patient involvement in care outcomes and benefits for the safety of care.
Final Considerations:
involving the patient in care is associated with the healthcare professional’s belief in the benefits of this practice for reducing incidents.
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REFLEXIÓN15/04/2022
Nursing in hemotherapy services: considerations on public policies associated with blood and blood components
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210417
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNNursing in hemotherapy services: considerations on public policies associated with blood and blood components
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210417
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0417
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect on how the evolution of legislation related to blood and blood-based products has shaped the role of nurses in hemotherapy services.
Methods:
A reflective study, carried out employing surveys in databases, about the evolution of the nurse’s role in hemotherapy services.
Results:
Several legislations, published since 1950, have encouraged blood donation and shaped the work of nurses in hemotherapy services, being the most relevant Law #10.205/2001 (Lei nº 10.205/2001), about blood collection, processing, storage, distribution, and blood transfusion; and COFEN’s resolution # 629/2020 (COFEN nº 629/2020), which addresses in detail the practice of these services.
Final considerations:
The evolution of legislation related to blood and blood-based products contributed to the consolidation of nurses’ attributions in hemotherapy services since it guaranteed legal support and defined the practices in these services.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Longitudinal treatment of smoking in Primary Health Care: an evaluation research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210420
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLongitudinal treatment of smoking in Primary Health Care: an evaluation research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210420
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0420
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Objectives:
to evaluate the coordination of the attention for continuing treatment for smoking cessation in the Primary Health Care, from the perspective of users.
Methods:
the conceptual base was longitudinal care, which is an attribute of the National Policy of Primary Care. The methodological framework was that of an evaluative research, as informed by theory-based evaluation. Data collection used observation with moderate participation in the groups to abandon smoking, intensive interviews with 22 users, and analysis of medical records. The interviews used initial and focused coding, which are analytical stages of the Grounded Theory, with the aid of the MaxQDA® software.
Results:
the interviewees had a positive evaluation of their treatment for smoking, although they mentioned limitations for medium- and long-term continuity.
Final Considerations:
the smoking treatment sessions, even if infrequent, were found to be a successful experience for smoking cessation.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Meanings attributed to changes occurring after bariatric surgery: an analysis in the light of Grounded Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210463
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMeanings attributed to changes occurring after bariatric surgery: an analysis in the light of Grounded Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210463
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0463
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Objectives:
to understand the meanings attributed to the changes experienced after bariatric surgery by people with obesity.
Methods:
this is a study with a qualitative approach, with a theoretical framework in Symbolic Interactionism; and methodological, in the Grounded Theory. There were 12 participants who underwent bariatric surgery in two health services (bariatric surgery clinic; general hospital). Data collection took place between July and October 2020, through an intensive interview. Testimonies were recorded using an electronic device and transcribed in full. Data were coded in the MAXQDA 2020 software and analyzed considering the adopted theoretical framework.
Results:
two categories emerged: Rebuilding a social life; and Rediscovering self-esteem. From the articulation of these categories, the phenomenon “Re-signifying life after bariatric surgery” was constructed.
Final Considerations:
bariatric surgery contributed to significant changes in the daily lives of participants, and Symbolic Interactionism allowed the understanding of how participants interpreted their meanings.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Risk factors for Central Nervous System drug use among nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210756
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRisk factors for Central Nervous System drug use among nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210756
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0756
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to verify sociodemographic, academic and health risk factors for Central Nervous System drug use among nursing students.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study with 199 public undergraduate students from Ceará, using Characterization Instrument, Antonovsky’s Sense of Coherence Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory. Fischer’s exact test and Pearson’s chi-square test were performed, verifying an association between variables. Prevalence ratio was used.
Results:
a total of 34 used such drugs, with predominance of use of anxiolytics, associated with age (p=0.026), dissatisfaction with the relationship between classmates (p=0.003), insomnia (p=0.009), chronic disease (p=0.001), depression (p=0.035), and severe anxiety (p=0.023).
Conclusions:
using Central Nervous System drugs among students was associated with sociodemographic, academic and health factors, evidencing the need for actions promoting undergraduate students’ mental health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Evaluation of oscillometric blood pressure measurement devices available for online sale
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210658
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEvaluation of oscillometric blood pressure measurement devices available for online sale
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210658
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0658
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to characterize oscillometric blood pressure measurement devices for sale in the virtual market and identify which ones have undergone a validation study.
Methods:
this was a cross sectional study. The search for devices for sale was conducted on websites, and the sample was composed of 137 devices obtained from 644 ads. We conducted a bibliographic survey in five databases and web pages enlisting devices submitted for validation. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to check data distribution, followed by Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests for comparisons, using the SAS 9.4 program.
Results:
only 16.7% of the devices were validated. The home devices ranged from USD 10.57 to USD 275.67. Only 102 ads informed the cuff size, with different nomenclatures.
Conclusions:
most ads contained non-validated devices, which were cheaper. We identified some ads falsely informing validation.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Correlation between fatigue and quality of life self-reported by adolescents with cerebral palsy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210716
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCorrelation between fatigue and quality of life self-reported by adolescents with cerebral palsy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0716
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Objectives:
to investigate the correlation between fatigue and quality of life in adolescents with cerebral palsy who are susceptible to more significant fatigue and lower quality of life.
Methods:
cross-sectional study conducted with 101 adolescents with cerebral palsy. Instruments such as the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory and Gross Motor Function Classification System were used, and Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Mann-Whitney, and Spearman tests were applied.
Results:
older adolescents self-reported higher fatigue levels, and female adolescents, quadriplegic, with worse motor function, older, and not attending school had lower quality of life scores. Higher fatigue levels correlated with lower quality of life in all domains (p<0.01), especially in tiredness (general and mental) and functioning (social, academic, and psychosocial).
Conclusions:
fatigue correlated negatively with the quality of life of adolescents with cerebral palsy, showing that the higher the level of fatigue, the more compromised is the adolescents’ life.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/04/2022
Analysis of the temporal trend of mortality from sickle cell anemia in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210640
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of the temporal trend of mortality from sickle cell anemia in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210640
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0640
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Objectives:
To analyze the temporal trend of mortality from sickle cell anemia in Brazil, by region, in the period 1997-2017.
Methods:
epidemiological study, with an ecological design, with a temporal trend, carried out with data from the Mortality Information System. For descriptive analysis, absolute and relative frequencies were used. In the correlation analysis, the ANOVA test was used, followed by Tukey’s post-test. The temporal trend was obtained using the cubic polynomial regression test.
Results:
6,813 deaths from sickle cell anemia were registered. Brown individuals (50.87%) were more frequent, with a predominance of males (50.4%), aged between 25 and 34 years and a higher incidence of deaths in the Midwest (0.25/100 thousand inhabitants). The time curve showed an increasing trend of deaths in the country between 1997 and 2015 (R2 = 0.98).
Conclusions:
sickle cell anemia showed increasing mortality in the 21 years analyzed and alerts health professionals and managers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/05/2023
Precarious work at a surgical center: implications for the organization and for the health of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220120
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrecarious work at a surgical center: implications for the organization and for the health of nursing workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220120
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0120
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Objectives:
to analyze the implications of precarious work for the organization of work and for the health of nursing professionals in a surgical center.
Methods:
qualitative, descriptive study in which the interview technique was applied on 30 nursing professionals from a surgical center in a university hospital located in the Southeast region of Brazil. The project was approved by the research ethics committee. Thematic content analysis was applied in the categorization of speeches.
Results:
precarious work in the surgical center negatively affects the organization of work due to staff turnover, loss of skilled talent, and the need for continuous training of temporary workers. It also affects the quality of care, leading to risks to patient safety and workers’ health.Final Considerations: it is important to make work conditions less precarious in order to minimize staff turnover and promote the quality of the service offered and the health of the worker.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/04/2023
Suicide attempts by adolescents assisted in an emergency department: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220137
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSuicide attempts by adolescents assisted in an emergency department: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220137
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0137
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and characterize the care provided to adolescents admitted to an emergency department due to a suicide attempt.
Methods:
an observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study with a retrospective approach, carried out with medical records of adolescents aged 10 to 19 admitted for suicide attempts, between January 2015 and July 2020, in an emergency department. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential analysis.
Results:
eighty-eight service occurrences were identified, mainly to females, exposed to multiple risk factors. Exogenous intoxication was the main method used, occurring at home and on weekdays. There were systemic repercussions, requiring multiple interventions and hospitalizations. Only 26% of cases were notified.
Conclusions:
adolescents treated for suicide attempts were exposed to multiple risk factors, with intoxication as the main means used. There is concern about the underreporting of cases and the logic of clinical care and medicalization.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/02/2023
Family caregivers’ itineraries of preschool children who survived leukemia: implications for primary healthcare nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220193
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFamily caregivers’ itineraries of preschool children who survived leukemia: implications for primary healthcare nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220193
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0193
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the path taken by family caregivers of preschool children who survived leukemia and discuss the implications for primary healthcare nursing.
Methods:
the narrative interview guided by a talking map and body knowledge was used with family members of children who survived leukemia, living in Rio de Janeiro (capital) and São Paulo (countryside). Conversation analysis was applied to the data.
Results:
five family groups (seven people) of five children started their journey in the professional subsystem of private services; four were assisted in the private sector since the onset of the illness; one was assisted in public and private services. Living conditions reduced barriers to accessing supplementary health, facilitating coordination, and listening to a reference professional.
Final Considerations:
the itinerary was marked by attentive listening to family caregivers by reference professionals, favoring early diagnosis, initiation of treatment, and resolution of leukemia with the cure of children.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/05/2023
Trend in hospitalizations due to ambulatory care-sensitive conditions in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220351
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTrend in hospitalizations due to ambulatory care-sensitive conditions in the Federal District
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220351
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0351
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Objectives:
to analyze the trend, according to sex, of Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions in the Primary Health Care of the Federal District, from 2009 to 2019.
Methods:
ecological trend study using ACSC hospitalization data available in the Hospitalization System of the Single Health System. The Prais-Winsten method was used to calculate the annual rate variation, expressed in percentages. The dependent variable was the logarithm of the rates, and the independent one, the years in the time series.
Results:
the Federal District registered 2,103,951 general hospitalizations, 16.4% of which were due to Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions. Males had a higher rate of hospitalization in the period, and both sexes showed a stationary trend.
Conclusions:
the time trend of Ambulatory Care- Sensitive Conditions was stationary, but further studies are necessary regarding primary health care coverage.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/03/2023
Characteristics of work in primary care identified in the collective exercise of application of the SWOT matrix
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220443
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCharacteristics of work in primary care identified in the collective exercise of application of the SWOT matrix
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220443
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0443
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Objective:
to understand how variables strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats make it possible to characterize work in Primary Health Care, to collectively propose strategies for systematizing this process with Family Health teams.
Methods:
methodological research, with 23 participants in direct relationship with Primary Care, including representatives of segments: care (work), management and social control. In one of the three pedagogical meetings, the SWOT matrix was used as a tool for organizational work planning.
Results:
applying the matrix resulted in the following thematic categories: Teamwork and regulations: key elements for interprofessionality at work; Continuing Health Education: path to autonomy and participatory management (co-management).
Final considerations:
the study promoted the systematization of teams’ work, through the mobilization of sectors and distribution of tasks, involving professionals in the co-management of the process.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL27/03/2023
Adaptation and validation of an adult patient classification instrument with emphasis on the family dimension
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220530
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdaptation and validation of an adult patient classification instrument with emphasis on the family dimension
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220530
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0530
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to adapt and validate an instrument for classifying adult patients that emphasizes the family support network in the demand for nursing care.
Methods:
methodological study, carried out in three phases: adaptation of an instrument considering the reality of adult patients; content validation with seven experts and assessment of measurement properties (construct validity and internal consistency) with 781 hospitalized patients.
Results:
in content validation, the indicators reached the values established for the Content Validity Index (0.85-1.00). In the confirmatory factor analysis, the 11 indicators were distributed in three domains and presented average variance extracted and factor loading greater than 0.5. Composite reliability was greater than 0.7.
Conclusions:
the present study adapted and made available, with evidence of validity and reliability, an instrument for classifying adult patients that considers the family support network in the demand for nursing care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/05/2023
Interactive gerontechnology for fall prevention in the elderly: a descriptive study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220739
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInteractive gerontechnology for fall prevention in the elderly: a descriptive study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(2):e20220739
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0739
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Objectives:
to develop interactive gerontechnology for the prevention of falls in the elderly at home.
Methods:
an exploratory and descriptive study that consisted of gerontechnology development and evaluation by experts and the target audience. For evaluation, researchers used the Agreement Index (AI), considering values greater than 80%.
Results:
the three-dimensional virtual scale model was elaborated through the SketchUp program, with the distribution of rooms and floors, constituting Prototype 1 (P1). Fifty-four judges evaluated the P1, and all presented agreement above the established, with a minimum AI of 88% and a maximum of 100%, producing Prototype 2 (P2). Thirty elderly participants from a philanthropic institution evaluated Prototype 2. On all items, AI ranged from 83% a 100%, resulting in the final version.
Conclusions:
the product of this research reveals itself as an innovative and scientifically based tool aimed at preventing falls in the elderly.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/08/2023
Effectiveness of educational intervention among seropositive women about knowledge about HIV sexual transmission
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220371
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffectiveness of educational intervention among seropositive women about knowledge about HIV sexual transmission
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220371
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0371
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Objectives:
to assess the effectiveness of a group and telephone educational intervention with seropositive women about knowledge about HIV sexual transmission prevention.
Methods:
a quasi-experimental before-and-after study, carried out with 151 women living with HIV in a Specialized Care Service in a Brazilian capital. The educational intervention was carried out in three moments, with the assessment being carried out before the first and after the last moment.
Results:
97.4% of study participants were cisgender women aged between 18 and 58 years; 55.6% considered themselves brown; and 32.5% of interviewees had elementary school. Regarding knowledge about HIV sexual transmission, in 78.5% of items, there was an association (p<0.005) with increased participants’ knowledge after receiving the intervention.
Conclusions:
the educational intervention helped to increase the knowledge of women living with HIV about the sexual transmission of the infection.
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15/03/2021
Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada en Latino América y el Caribe: buscando su implementación
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74suppl601
Resumen
Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada en Latino América y el Caribe: buscando su implementación
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74suppl601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174suppl601
Visualizações0Las organizaciones de salud son cada vez más complejas y especializadas, en la búsqueda de optimizar sus estándares de calidad y seguridad, y poder responder a las crecientes necesidades de sus usuarios. Para enfrentar esta realidad los profesionales de salud necesitan adaptarse para responder a tiempo a los requerimientos del contexto sanitario. Por su parte, […]Ver mais -
11/06/2021
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
Resumen
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1219
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Objective:
Develop and validate a leaflet to guide health professionals in preventive measures related to injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
For the construction of the brochure, an integrative review was carried out in the main databases. The evaluation of the leaflet was made by 59 health professionals (nurses, physiotherapists, and doctors), using the Delphi technique.
Results:
In the first evaluation cycle, the items in the brochure were considered by the judges to be “inadequate” to “adequate”; the Content Validity Index was 0.80-1.0. After the adjustments suggested by the judges were implemented, the leaflet was sent back to the second evaluation cycle, in which all items were considered “adequate”, resulting in a Content Validity Index of 1.0.
Conclusion:
The developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment the developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2020
Atenção à saúde do homem: construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190013
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAtenção à saúde do homem: construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190013
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0013
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
elaborar e validar um instrumento de coleta de dados para consulta de enfermagem junto ao homem no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, desenvolvido em quatro etapas. A primeira consistiu na elaboração do instrumento, utilizando-se bases de dados e o modelo teórico de Dorothea Orem. Na segunda e terceira etapas, ocorreu a validação de conteúdo e aparência do instrumento por 23 juízes enfermeiros. Para avaliação, foi utilizado o Índice de Concordância. Na quarta etapa, foi realizado o teste piloto com 20 homens usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Resultados:
dos 145 indicadores elaborados, organizados e submetidos ao processo de validação, foram excluídos os itens com Índice de Concordância menor que 0,80. O instrumento final foi composto por 156 itens. Obteve-se o cálculo de Índice de Concordância global de 0,88.
Conclusões:
o instrumento final apresentou validade de conteúdo para a coleta de dados junto a homens no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Palavras-chave: Enfermagem no ConsultórioEstudos de ValidaçãoSaúde do HomemSaúde PúblicaTeoria de EnfermagemVer mais -
28/05/2021
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200503
Resumen
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200503
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0503
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Objective:
to investigate symptoms of depression and anxiety and their association with the sociodemographic characteristics of undergraduate nursing students.
Methods:
a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with students from the Faculty of Nursing at Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora from June to July 019. Data were collected through a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories.
Results:
192 students participated, with a mean age of 21.44 (±3.56) years. 85.93% of participants were female. The mean depression score was 22.40 (±12.35), and anxiety was 17.56 (±11.98). There was a difference in the mean of the scales for sex and psychotropic drugs (p<0.05). Women presented moderate and severe classification for both scales. Severe symptoms prevailed among students from the 6th to the 10th semester (18.22%).
Conclusion:
there was an association between depression and anxiety symptoms related to gender and psychotropic drugs.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN19/10/2020
Efetividade de protetores cutâneos e calendula officinalis para prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190815
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEfetividade de protetores cutâneos e calendula officinalis para prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190815
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0815
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar a efetividade de protetores cutâneos e da Calendula officinalis para a prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites.
Método:
revisão integrativa, nas bases de dados CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE/PubMed, IBECS, LILACS e Web of Science. A amostra final foi composta por cinco estudos, quatro pesquisas clínicas e uma pré-clínica. Foram realizadas a apreciação crítica e síntese narrativa dos achados dos estudos.
Resultados:
o protetor cutâneo Cavilon™ foi mais efetivo que Sorbolene (creme com 10% de glicerina) e menos efetivo que creme de Furoato de Mometasona. Calendula officinalis foi mais efetivo que Trolamina e ácidos graxos essenciais e menos efetivo que Ching Wan Hung® para a prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatite.
Conclusão:
os dados confirmam o potencial da Calendula officinalis na prevenção e tratamento da radiodermatite e apontam resultados promissores quanto ao uso dos protetores cutâneos, entretanto há necessidade de novas testagens quanto à efetividade de tais produtos.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Child and adolescent violence: oral story of women who attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1450-1456
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALChild and adolescent violence: oral story of women who attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1450-1456
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0814
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To unveil expressions of intrafamily violence experienced in childhood and/or adolescence by women who attempted suicide.
Method:
This is a study with a qualitative approach based on Oral Story. Participants were ten women with a history of suicide attempt, who experienced intrafamily violence in childhood and/or adolescence. The research was carried out at the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide, linked to a Toxicological Information Center in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Results:
From the orality of women, the study allowed the emergence of the following representative categories of intrafamily abuse experienced in childhood and/or adolescence: psychological violence, rejection, neglect, physical violence and sexual violence.
Final considerations:
The study alerts to intrafamily violence as an aggravation related to suicidal behavior, offering elements that help in the identification of their expressions, which will raise awareness to suicidal behavior and consequently suicide prevention.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/12/2020
Sarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200421
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0421
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the knowledge and practices of the Primary Health Care nurse on sarcopenia screening in the elderly.
Methods:
Qualitative study conducted with 24 Primary Health Care nurses. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews, recorded and later transcribed. The speeches were grouped in thematic categories, later analyzed, supported by Paulo Freire’s reference.
Results:
The findings showed that the primary care nurses’ knowledge of sarcopenia screening in the elderly was incipient and fragile. This reality is reflected in a gap in practice, although some instruments already require the registration of characteristics indicative of sarcopenia, such as the evaluation of the calf circumference.
Final Considerations:
The need to train nurses to perform sarcopenia screening and to implement a promotional and preventive care plan, which will result in improving the quality of life of the elderly assisted in Primary Care, was highlighted.
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