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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Sleep quality of patients with heart failure and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240244
16/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSleep quality of patients with heart failure and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240244
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0244
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess sleep quality of patients with heart failure and associated sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, developed with 88 patients. Sleep quality was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results:
the mean sleep quality score was 8.59 ± 3.60 points. 83% of participants were classified as poor sleepers. The number of hours of sleep was 5.99 ± 1.48. Family income of up to one minimum wage and functional class were significantly associated with poor sleepers. There was a positive correlation between functional class and poor sleep quality.
Conclusions:
a high frequency of poor sleepers was identified. Worse scores were associated with family income and symptomatic functional class. Health interventions are necessary to control sleep quality, especially in relation to health functionality.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Software for the care of people with cardiovascular risk: construction and evidence of validity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240276
16/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSoftware for the care of people with cardiovascular risk: construction and evidence of validity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240276
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0276
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to build and validate software for the care of people with cardiovascular risk.
Methods:
a methodological study, applied to software development, anchored in a nursing theory and classification system, in three stages: 1) requirements engineering; 2) software architecture and coding; and 3) testing and content validity by 12 experts in computer science, with a Content Validity Ratio score.
Results:
called e-TEORISC, in software format, for nursing care for people with cardiovascular risk, online and offline, containing a database linked to the Nursing Process stages. Experts considered that the attributes of functional suitability, performance efficiency, reliability, maintainability, usability, safety and portability obtained desirable scores.
Conclusions:
e-TEORISC has evidence of validity to instrumentalize care for people at cardiovascular risk, with potential for technology transfer to the Brazilian Health System.
Palavras-chave: Heart Disease Risk FactorsNursing TheoryPrimary Health CareSoftwareSoftware ValidationVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
A relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
16/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALA relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0615
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMEN
Objetivos:
identificar las variables asociadas a la práctica clínica relacionadas con la ansiedad de los estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño descriptivo, cuantitativo, correlacional con las recomendaciones STROBE, EQUATOR. La población fue de 233 estudiantes de enfermería con una muestra de 135 personas. Los datos se recopilaron de marzo a abril de 2022 utilizando instrumentos validados.
Resultados:
la prueba de chi-cuadrado y razón de verosimilitud significativa para género, formación académica y entorno de aprendizaje son superiores a 0.05, por lo que no existe una relación significativa entre las variables y la ansiedad de los estudiantes.
Conclusiones:
los estudiantes necesitan prepararse nuevamente antes de ingresar al campo de la práctica. Investigaciones cualitativas también son necesarias.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Stress in nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230542
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALStress in nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230542
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0542
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze stress from the perspective of nursing workers caring for people with COVID-19 in a public hospital in the Recôncavo region of Bahia.
Methods:
this is an exploratory qualitative study, conducted through semi-structured interviews. The data were analyzed using word clouds, similarity trees, and content analysis.
Results:
nursing workers were exposed to stress while attending to patients with COVID-19. The reported stressors in the workplace included: work overload, lack of planning, speed in performing tasks, fatigue, lack of participation in decision-making, lack of support from management, technological changes, excessive responsibility without preparation, interpersonal conflicts, and professional undervaluation.
Conclusions:
exposure to these stressors leads to emotional exhaustion and demotivation, which were intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Training of Brazilian indigenous nurses: between human rights, valuing diversity and inclusion
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230430
13/12/2024
Resumo
Training of Brazilian indigenous nurses: between human rights, valuing diversity and inclusion
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230430
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0430
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the possibilities and potential of training indigenous nurses, given the Brazilian Health System (SUS), understanding the relationships between education and health.
Methods:
theoretical-reflective study, based on scientific literature, aligned with the experience, critical thinking of its authors and the Sustainable Development Goals in Brazil.
Results:
this text articulates three axes: Potential for including indigenous students in nursing training; Paths to achieving equity through inclusion and retention policies for indigenous students at different levels; and Implications of this for the SUS and global health.
Final Considerations:
indigenous students, beneficiaries of affirmative actions, face challenges of inclusion and retention in public universities that directly impact their academic training. Added to this are the difficulties identified in basic education, professor training and implementation of permanence policies, with consequences for services and training at other levels.
Palavras-chave: and InclusionDiversityEquityHuman RightsIndigenous PeoplesNursingSustainable DevelopmentVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Repercussions of the pandemic on tuberculosis control actions from the perspective of health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230477
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRepercussions of the pandemic on tuberculosis control actions from the perspective of health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230477
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0477
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on tuberculosis control actions from the perspective of primary health care professionals.
Methods:
this descriptive study with a qualitative approach was conducted from November 2022 to April 2023, using semi-structured interviews with 11 key informant professionals from primary health care units in a Brazilian capital. Data were organized using Atlas.ti 22.0 software and subjected to thematic-categorical content analysis.
Results:
the pandemic scenario caused alterations in the work process, necessitating abrupt adaptations, and led to detrimental impacts on the health of professionals and tuberculosis control actions, which were reduced or discontinued.
Final Considerations:
there was evident unpreparedness and a lack of resources from various governmental levels and health services to handle the public health emergency situation without severe harm to the provision of essential services.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses’ experience regarding patient safety in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230529
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ experience regarding patient safety in mobile pre-hospital care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230529
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0529
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand nurses’ experience regarding patient safety in mobile pre-hospital care.
Method:
a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study, conducted with nurses active in mobile pre-hospital care services. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, audio-graved and submitted to Bardin’s content analysis.
Results:
from four thematic categories established, nurses reported the care and management skills necessary to work in this service. They demonstrated a commitment to ensuring safe care for patients, staff and spectators. They highlighted the actions taken to prevent and mitigate incidents. However, they based their experiences on practice protocols and individual actions, expressing the need to improve knowledge about patient safety.
Final Considerations:
mobile pre-hospital care nurses’ experience in relation to patient safety was limited, suggesting the need for training on the subject, alignment of work processes and implementation of strategies, aiming to guarantee safe care.
Palavras-chave: Emergency Medical ServicesEmergency Mobile UnitsNursesPatient Care TeamPatient SafetyVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Knowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240011
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240011
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0011
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to compare the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students regarding sexual behavior and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in older adults before and after an educational intervention.
Methods:
this quasi-experimental study involved a convenience sample of 45 nursing students from a public university, conducted in three stages: pre-intervention, intervention, and post-intervention. A questionnaire was used to assess sociodemographic characteristics, academic training, and knowledge and attitudes on the topic. The intervention was an educational web conference. Paired t-test and Wilcoxon test were used for data analysis.
Results:
there was a statistically significant difference in the knowledge and attitude scores of nursing students before and after the educational intervention (p < 0.001). A significant increase was observed in the knowledge score (from 9.3 to 12.2) and attitude score (from 108 to 117.2) in the post-intervention phase.
Conclusions:
the knowledge of nursing students regarding the sexuality of older adults increased after the educational intervention, and their attitudes on the subject became more positive.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Qualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados com e sem sinais de depressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:127-133
05/12/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados com e sem sinais de depressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:127-133
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0316
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
comparar a qualidade de vida (QV) de idosos residentes em instituições de longa permanência com ou sem sinais de depressão, e identificar variáveis sociais, de atividade física, lazer, saúde e atividades básicas da vida diária (ABVD) que se correlacionam aos escores de QV.
Método:
estudo transversal realizado com 101 idosos institucionalizados. A regressão linear múltipla foi usada para a análise dos dados.
Resultados:
sinais de depressão alteraram negativamente a QV nos domínios: autonomia, atividades presentes, passadas e futuras, participação social, intimidade e escore total; idosos dependentes para a realização das ABVD apresentaram QV inferior nos domínios: autonomia, participação social e escore total; dançar sem limitação de movimento, gostar do residencial e não apresentar sinais de depressão foram as variáveis que influenciaram positivamente a QV dos idosos.
Conclusão:
suporte social e psicológico, boas condições de moradia e assistência estimuladora podem melhorar a QV de idosos institucionalizados.
Palavras-chave: Atividades CotidianasDepressãoIdosoInstituição de Longa Permanência para IdososQualidade de VidaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses defending the autonomy of the elderly at the end of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1639-1645
21/10/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses defending the autonomy of the elderly at the end of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1639-1645
21/10/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0768
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand how nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy at the end of life.
Method:
qualitative, exploratory study, guided by the Grounded Theory. Ten nurses, eight doctors and 15 nursing technicians were interviewed between November 2016 and May 2017 at a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil.
Results:
nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy in compliance with the code of ethics and exercise leadership in actions and interactions to defend this right, evaluating, guiding and listening to the preferences of the elderly; interacting with the family; and sharing information with the health team.
Final considerations:
the elderly’s autonomy must be ensured in care planning, based on patient-centered communication and developed in the interaction among agents involved in care. The discussion on “Living Wills” Health Care Directives and principles of palliative care must be encouraged.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Spirituality and religiousity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190034
08/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSpirituality and religiousity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190034
08/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0034
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand spirituality and religiosity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer.
Method:
qualitative research based on Viktor Frankl’s Existential Analysis. Twenty phenomenological interviews were conducted with people over 60 years old undergoing chemotherapy treatment at an oncology unit of a hospital in the city of Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, between August and October 2018.
Results:
the following categories emerged: Experiences spirituality and religiosity in the face of the tragic triad and existential emptiness; Uses spirituality/religiosity as resilience strategies. After apprehension of ontic aspects, it was possible the ontological understanding of spirituality and religiosity in the face of suffering, guilt, and death experienced in the elderly with cancer’s daily life.
Final considerations:
spirituality and religiosity were understood as coping strategies used in the unstable experience of the elderly with cancer, providing comfort and resilience.
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA
Collaborative practices from health care teams to face the covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200470
26/10/2020
Resumo
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIACollaborative practices from health care teams to face the covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200470
26/10/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0470
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the experience of collaborative practices facing the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
This is a report about the experience of collaborative practices conducted by health care teams in emergency service in the Emergency Care Units facing of COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Fortaleza, State of Ceará, in the first semester of 2020.
Results:
Collaborative actions, cooperation and effective communication among nursing and medical team contribute to the management of mild and complex cases of COVID-19, as well as qualify them in suitable and necessary care and confrontation measures.
Final considerations:
The report shows the need for collaborative practices to minimize negative effects on the population in the face of the new coronavirus pandemic.
Palavras-chave: Coronavirus InfectionsEmergenciesInterdisciplinary PracticesNursing, TeamPatient Care TeamVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Ansiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes: um estudo analítico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190851
21/09/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnsiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes: um estudo analítico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190851
21/09/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0851
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Objetivo:
Analisar os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes em domicílio.
Métodos:
Estudo analítico, transversal, realizado no município de Teresina (PI), com cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período de novembro de 2017 a fevereiro de 2018, por meio de um formulário de caracterização do idoso dependente e seu cuidador, Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI) e Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI). Utilizou-se o modelo de regressão linear forward para identificação das variáveis preditoras de ansiedade e depressão.
Resultados:
Constatou-se que 18,4% dos cuidadores apresentaram sintomas de depressão; e 14%, ansiedade moderada a severa. Houve correlação entre ansiedade e depressão (p = 0,000).
Conclusão:
Os achados deste estudo possibilitam a avaliação da ansiedade e depressão nos cuidadores de idosos dependentes, sendo possível, mediante tais parâmetros, visualizar o perfil e as demandas de cuidado dessa população.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Estresse e qualidade do sono em alunos de graduação em Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180227
15/05/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEstresse e qualidade do sono em alunos de graduação em Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180227
15/05/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0227
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar o nível de estresse e a qualidade do sono em estudantes de enfermagem por períodos do curso.
Método:
pesquisa descritiva e transversal desenvolvida em uma instituição de ensino superior do Nordeste brasileiro com 167 estudantes. Utilizaram-se, para coleta de dados, informações sociodemográficas e uma escala de avaliação do estresse e qualidade do sono em estudantes de enfermagem.
Resultados:
identificou-se diferença estatística significante entre os domínios da escala de estresse e os períodos do curso de graduação, e entre a qualidade do sono e os períodos do curso, como no quarto e sexto períodos. Conclusão: os diferentes escores do estresse demonstram que o semestre do estudante que mais o preocupa é o quinto. A qualidade de sono mostrou-se de boa qualidade para o primeiro, terceiro, quinto, sétimo e oitavo períodos; e qualidade ruim de sono para o quarto e sexto períodos.
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EDITORIAL
Investigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021
Resumo
EDITORIALInvestigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174Suppl101
Visualizações0INTRODUCCIÓNLa investigación cualitativa permite comprender realidades singulares difíciles de aprehender desde una única perspectiva, asumiéndose cada vez más como un campo inter y transdisciplinario–, con métodos y técnicas específicas que implican la relación entre el investigador y los participantes para la recolección, análisis y validación de transcripciones y análisis realizados por el investigador.La pandemia SARS-CoV-2 […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1382
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze related factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional and analytical study carried out with nurse practitioners. A questionnaire on sociodemographic characterization, work activities and changes perceived with the pandemic and WHOQOL-bref were used. To compare the groups of interest, analysis of covariance was used.
Results:
572 professionals participated, who had a mean total quality of life score of 56.79 (SD=13.56). In the relationship of variables with WHOQOL-bref, having two or more jobs and being a nurse were associated with better quality of life, but being a woman and working more than 50 hours a week was associated with a worse perception of the construct.
Conclusions:
the factors analyzed indicate a lower perception of quality of life associated with the social domain, requiring interventions that reduce the damage to professionals’ health and contribute to quality of care provided.
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