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Training of Brazilian indigenous nurses: between human rights, valuing diversity and inclusion
- Nádile Juliane Costa de Castro
, - Ezequiel Sakew Wai Wai ,
- Fernanda Teixeira Paes ,
- Nyvia Cristina dos Santos Lima
13/12/2024
Resumo
Training of Brazilian indigenous nurses: between human rights, valuing diversity and inclusion
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230430
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0430
- Nádile Juliane Costa de Castro ,
- Ezequiel Sakew Wai Wai ,
- Fernanda Teixeira Paes ,
- Nyvia Cristina dos Santos Lima
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the possibilities and potential of training indigenous nurses, given the Brazilian Health System (SUS), understanding the relationships between education and health.
Methods:
theoretical-reflective study, based on scientific literature, aligned with the experience, critical thinking of its authors and the Sustainable Development Goals in Brazil.
Results:
this text articulates three axes: Potential for including indigenous students in nursing training; Paths to achieving equity through inclusion and retention policies for indigenous students at different levels; and Implications of this for the SUS and global health.
Final Considerations:
indigenous students, beneficiaries of affirmative actions, face challenges of inclusion and retention in public universities that directly impact their academic training. Added to this are the difficulties identified in basic education, professor training and implementation of permanence policies, with consequences for services and training at other levels.
Palavras-chave: and InclusionDiversityEquityHuman RightsIndigenous PeoplesNursingSustainable DevelopmentVer mais
- Nádile Juliane Costa de Castro
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Adaptation and implementation of a Nursing care protocol for children in the Amazon Region
- Aline Lara de Carvalho ,
- Ezequiel Kleber Carpes Menezes ,
- Deisi Cristine Forlin Benedet ,
- Juliane Dias Aldrighi ,
- Hérica de Lara Cardoso , [ … ],
- Marilene Loewen Wall
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdaptation and implementation of a Nursing care protocol for children in the Amazon Region
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230245
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0245
- Aline Lara de Carvalho ,
- Ezequiel Kleber Carpes Menezes ,
- Deisi Cristine Forlin Benedet ,
- Juliane Dias Aldrighi ,
- Hérica de Lara Cardoso ,
- Marcus Vinicius da Rocha Santos da Silva ,
- Tatiane Herreira Trigueiro ,
- Marilene Loewen Wall
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the process of implementing an adapted protocol for pediatric nursing care in a health unit located in a municipality in the Amazon Region.
Methods:
methodological research conducted in a basic health unit with four family health teams in the state of Rondônia, involving seven nursing professionals. Data collection occurred between October 2020 and April 2022, following the research phases: situational diagnosis, exploratory phase, protocol definition, implementation, and evaluation.
Results:
the outcome was the adaptation and implementation of a nursing care protocol for children.
Final Considerations:
the adaptation and implementation process can be an effective approach to improving care, strengthening nursing as a profession with a solid foundation in scientific and clinical evidence. This facilitates early problem identification and appropriate guidance, leading to better health outcomes for children.
- Aline Lara de Carvalho
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses’ experiences in caring for people with mental health problems hospitalized due to clinical comorbidities
- Gabriella Paulão Previato Piton ,
- Aldair Weber ,
- Ana Paula Rigon Francischetti Garcia ,
- Vanessa Pellegrino Toledo
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ experiences in caring for people with mental health problems hospitalized due to clinical comorbidities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230136
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0136
- Gabriella Paulão Previato Piton ,
- Aldair Weber ,
- Ana Paula Rigon Francischetti Garcia ,
- Vanessa Pellegrino Toledo
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand nurses’ experiences in caring for people with mental health problems hospitalized due to clinical comorbidities in non-psychiatric Inpatient Units.
Methods:
qualitative study, guided by Alfred Schutz’s social phenomenology. Sixteen phenomenological interviews were conducted. The content was analyzed and discussed based on the literature, through the composition of three categories of analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged in the study: Challenges in care faced by nurses; Fragmented care action; and Ideal care. The disarticulation of the clinic was revealed, as described by nurses, showing care as an action far removed from the comprehensiveness of a person. Nurses’ performance is guided predominantly by biomedical reference, disregarding appreciation of subjectivity.
Final Considerations:
it was observed that nurses attribute the responsibility for patient care to factors external to their life-world, when, in fact, these aspects should be components that help them in comprehensive care construction.
- Gabriella Paulão Previato Piton
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Interobserver agreement in Reception and Risk Stratification in Obstetrics implementation
- Manuela Beatriz Velho ,
- Luciana Santos Pimentel ,
- Fernanda Amâncio Soares da Silva ,
- Alberto Trapani Junior ,
- Thayná Ventura , [ … ],
- Roxana Knobel
13/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInterobserver agreement in Reception and Risk Stratification in Obstetrics implementation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230361
13/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0361
- Manuela Beatriz Velho ,
- Luciana Santos Pimentel ,
- Fernanda Amâncio Soares da Silva ,
- Alberto Trapani Junior ,
- Thayná Ventura ,
- Adaiana Fátima Almeida ,
- Roberta Costa ,
- Roxana Knobel
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze interobserver agreement in the Reception and Risk Stratification in Obstetrics protocol implementation.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study carried out during Reception and Risk Stratification in Obstetrics implementation, conducted in a tertiary hospital in southern Brazil with 891 participants in January 2020. Descriptive and interobserver agreement analysis was carried out using the Kappa coefficient in the risk stratification assigned by the triage nurse and reviewed by the researcher.
Results:
around half of the calls (55.6%) were stratified as not very urgent (green), followed by urgent (yellow) (31.8%), very urgent (orange) (9.3%), not urgent (blue) (3.4%) and no emerging stratification (red). Agreement analysis of revised stratification found Kappa values of 0.20 (blue), 0.54 (green), 0.77 (yellow) and 0.80 (orange).
Conclusions:
most appointments were non-urgent. The agreement analysis between the revised and assigned risk stratification revealed greater interobserver agreement as the priority level increased.
- Manuela Beatriz Velho
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Safe practices for bed bathing in the intensive care unit: validation of a checklist
- Juliana Cristina Silva ,
- Márcia Marques dos Santos Felix ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Isadora Braga Calegari ,
- Maria Beatriz Guimarães Raponi , [ … ],
- Maria Helena Barbosa
08/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSafe practices for bed bathing in the intensive care unit: validation of a checklist
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230135
08/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0135
- Juliana Cristina Silva ,
- Márcia Marques dos Santos Felix ,
- Rosa Helena Aparecida Gonçalves ,
- Isadora Braga Calegari ,
- Maria Beatriz Guimarães Raponi ,
- Maria Helena Barbosa
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate a checklist for safe bathing in critically ill patients.
Methods:
This is a methodological and quantitative study. Researchers developed a checklist for safe bathing in critically ill patients consisting of 41 items, which were submitted to the apparent and content validation process, evaluated by eleven judges, and interobserver reliability. For reliability analysis, the instrument was applied in 54 bed bath procedures in the ICU; Kappa and CHF tests were used.
Results:
In the apparent and content validation, adjustments were made according to the judges’ suggestions. Kappa values ranged from moderate to almost perfect (0.462 to 0.962), and, in some items, there was 100% agreement; the reliability of the instrument was excellent (ICC = 0.962).
Conclusion:
The instrument proved to be dependable and easy to apply. Its use will contribute to safe bed bathing and subsidize interventions aimed at increasing the quality of care.
- Juliana Cristina Silva
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Interventions for Strengthening General Self-Efficacy Beliefs in College Students: An Integrative Review
- Lais Palotta Balderrama Gueroni ,
- Daniele Alcalá Pompeo ,
- Letícia Palota Eid ,
- Marcos Antonio Ferreira Júnior ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira , [ … ],
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
08/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNInterventions for Strengthening General Self-Efficacy Beliefs in College Students: An Integrative Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230192
08/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0192
- Lais Palotta Balderrama Gueroni ,
- Daniele Alcalá Pompeo ,
- Letícia Palota Eid ,
- Marcos Antonio Ferreira Júnior ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira ,
- Luciano Garcia Lourenção
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the evidence regarding the effectiveness of interventions aimed at strengthening self-efficacy beliefs in college students.
Methods:
Integrative Review conducted on the Lilacs, PubMed, CinahL, Cochrane Collaboration Databases, Scopus, and PsycInfo databases. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed using tools proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, and the results were analyzed descriptively.
Results:
Out of the 10 selected studies, six demonstrated that interventions aimed at strengthening self-efficacy were effective (Levels of Evidence II and III), and four revealed contrary results (Levels of Evidence I and II). Programs aimed at enhancing self-efficacy should include content on positive mental health, psychoeducation strategies, cover a period of eight to twelve weeks, and consider the completion of homework assignments.
Conclusion:
The synthesis of evidence pointed to pathways for building an effective self-efficacy strengthening program to be implemented in universities.
- Lais Palotta Balderrama Gueroni
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Initial nipple damages in breastfeeding women: analysis of photographic images and clinical associations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220773
08/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInitial nipple damages in breastfeeding women: analysis of photographic images and clinical associations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220773
08/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0773
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the initial nipple damage degree by breastfeeding practice and to associate findings with clinical manifestations of breastfeeding women.
Methods:
a retrospective, cross-sectional study with primary data and photographic images database from two randomized clinical trials. Photographic images were analyzed by two independent evaluators using the Nipple Trauma Score. For analysis, the chi-square, Mann-Whitney tests and Kappa coefficient were applied.
Results:
115 breastfeeding women and their respective 186 photographic images were analyzed. The degree of agreement of evaluators using the Nipple Trauma Score was 93.6%. The nipple pain score during breastfeeding was moderate and compromised more than 25% of the nipple surface area.
Conclusions:
assistance to breastfeeding women should prioritize nipple pain intensity instead of the nipple damage size.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Common mental disorders in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients: a scoping review
- Ana Clara Paiva de Almeida ,
- Valéria Dantas de Azevedo ,
- Tássia Regine de Morais Alves ,
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos ,
- Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva , [ … ],
- Isabelle Campos de Azevedo
08/12/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNCommon mental disorders in hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220581
08/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0581
- Ana Clara Paiva de Almeida ,
- Valéria Dantas de Azevedo ,
- Tássia Regine de Morais Alves ,
- Viviane Euzébia Pereira Santos ,
- Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva ,
- Isabelle Campos de Azevedo
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to map common recurrent mental disorders in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Methods:
this is a scoping review carried out in January 2022 in electronic databases and repositories of dissertations and thesis. Studies that answered the research question, met the objective of the study and were available in full electronically, in any language, were included.
Results:
the sample consisted of 28 studies, 14 of which were published in the United States of America. The common mental disorders found were depressive, anxiety, post-traumatic stress and mood disorders. Twenty symptoms were mentioned, among the most prevalent are fatigue and sleep disorders/insomnia.
Conclusions:
the difficulty and importance of carrying out the differential diagnosis of these disorders were highlighted, since their symptoms can be confused with other health problems and have a strong potential to interfere with patients’ evolution.
Palavras-chave: Bone Marrow TransplantationHematopoietic Stem Cells TransplantationMental DisordersMental HealthReviewVer mais
- Ana Clara Paiva de Almeida
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Depression among nursing students and its association with academic life
- Adriano Machado Facioli ,
- Ângela Ferreira Barros ,
- Manuela Costa Melo ,
- Ivone Crispim Moura Ogliari ,
- Renan Joseph de Moraes Custódio
10/02/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDepression among nursing students and its association with academic life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180173
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0173
- Adriano Machado Facioli ,
- Ângela Ferreira Barros ,
- Manuela Costa Melo ,
- Ivone Crispim Moura Ogliari ,
- Renan Joseph de Moraes Custódio
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure the levels of depression among Nursing students from a public institution of higher education and the association with aspects of academic life.
Method:
Analytical and quantitative study with 203 students from a higher education institution that uses active methodologies. We used Beck’s Depression Inventory and the Likert type scale of academic factors.
Results:
We verified that 19.2% had moderate or severe levels of depression. Higher levels of depression were associated with female gender (p=0.003), working more than 40 hours per week (p=0.047), spending more than 90 minutes to reach academic activities (p=0.043) and with 12 academic factors specific to routines of the studied institution.
Conclusion:
The results contribute to managers’ and professors’ reflection and analysis concerning nursing students’ mental health, in addition to indicating in which aspects there is a need to provide greater support to these students.
- Adriano Machado Facioli
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Pacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
- Marina Raffin Buffon ,
- Isis Marques Severo ,
- Ruy de Almeida Barcellos ,
- Karina de Oliveira Azzolin ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena
07/03/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210119
07/03/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0119
- Marina Raffin Buffon ,
- Isis Marques Severo ,
- Ruy de Almeida Barcellos ,
- Karina de Oliveira Azzolin ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Identificar o perfil sociodemográfico e clínico de pacientes com COVID-19; mensurar carga de trabalho e realizar associações entre variáveis clínicas.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, 150 pacientes adultos com COVID-19 em unidade de terapia intensiva (marçojunho/2020). Dados do prontuário eletrônico nas primeiras 24 horas de internação: sexo, idade, escolaridade, procedência, comorbidades, ventilação mecânica invasiva, manobra prona, terapia renal substitutiva, lesão por pressão, Braden, Nurging Activies Score, diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem. Análise estatística descritiva, associações entre variáveis clínicas e grupo etário.
Resultados:
Sexo masculino (55,3%); idade média, 59 anos; hipertensos (57,3%); obesos (50,6%); diabéticos (34%); ventilação mecânica invasiva (66,7%); pronados (20,6%); hemodiálise (15,3%); média do Nursing Activities Score, 86%. Encontraram-se 28 diagnósticos de enfermagem e 73 cuidados.
Conclusão:
Pacientes necessitaram de suporte de alta complexidade. Houve associação significante entre lesão por pressão e carga de trabalho com manobra prona. Os diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem refletem necessidades dos pacientes críticos.
Palavras-chave: Carga de TrabalhoDiagnóstico de EnfermagemInfecções por CoronavirusProcesso de EnfermagemUnidades de Terapia IntensivaVer mais - Marina Raffin Buffon
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Patient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPatient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0209
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the patient safety challenges described by health professionals in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted on the LILACS, MEDLINE, IBECS, BDENF, and CINAHL databases, and on the Cochrane, SciELO, Pubmed, and Web of Science libraries in January 2019. Original articles on patient safety in the context of Primary Health Care by health professionals were included.
Results:
the review included 26 studies published between 2002 and 2019. Four categories resulted from the analysis: challenges of health professionals, administration challenges of health services, challenges with the patient and family, and the potential enhancing resources for patient safety.
Conclusions:
patient safety challenges for Primary Care professionals are multiple and complex. This study provides insight into resources to improve patient safety for health care professionals, patients, administrators, policy makers, educators, and researchers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano ,
- Celmira Lange ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira ,
- Vanda Maria da Rosa Jardim ,
- Denise Somavila Przylynski Castro , [ … ],
- Fernanda Santos
05/12/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:14-21
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0079
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano ,
- Celmira Lange ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira ,
- Vanda Maria da Rosa Jardim ,
- Denise Somavila Przylynski Castro ,
- Fernanda Santos
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
determinar a prevalência e os fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos (SFI) da população rural de Pelotas.
Método:
estudo quantitativo, analítico e transversal realizado com 820 idosos cadastrados na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) na zona rural do município de Pelotas, no período de julho a outubro de 2014.
Resultados:
entre os avaliados, 43,41% apresentaram SFI. Consolidaram-se como fatores associados à condição a baixa renda (RP: 1,54, p ≤ 0.001), a baixa escolaridade (RP: 1,45, p ≤ 0.001), o estado nutricional (obesidade) (RP: 1,89, p ≤ 0,001), a inatividade física (RP: 1,93, p = 0.003), a apresentação de déficit cognitivo (RP: 2,07, p = 0.005) e a autopercepção de saúde baixa (RP: 8,21, p ≤ 0,001).
Conclusão:
os achados podem contribuir efetivamente para o estabelecimento de medidas de prevenção e rastreamento da fragilidade entre as pessoas idosas por parte dos profissionais de saúde, principalmente dos enfermeiros, visando evitar a ocorrência da síndrome e dos desfechos adversos e indesejáveis.
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Eliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0950
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze theoretical conceptions of Eliot Freidson’s Sociology of Professions scoped on health and nursing professions.
Methods:
Eight nurses were interviewed, all involved in the development of the professional Council on the timeframe from 1975 to 1986. Documental resources were Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Reports, Meeting Minutes and Public Deeds. Information was organized as from literature and Eliot Freidson’s conceptions, and thematic content analysis was carried out.
Results:
the concepts authored by Eliot Freidson allowed for the development of a concept chart that portrays the nursing profession and that may be expanded for the other occupations in the health field, in consonance with professional organization in the country.
Final Considerations:
Eliot Freidson’s framework, in interpretation for nursing, consolidates the profession with relative autonomy, expertise by Nursing Care Systematization and credentialism by professional normalizations.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Associação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Paula Vitória Costa Gontijo ,
- Paula dos Santos Brito ,
- Maysa Alves de Sousa , [ … ],
- Maksandra Silva Sousa
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssociação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190430
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0430
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Paula Vitória Costa Gontijo ,
- Paula dos Santos Brito ,
- Maysa Alves de Sousa ,
- Marcelino Santos Neto ,
- Maksandra Silva Sousa
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
verificar a associação entre o conhecimento e a adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Métodos: estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado com 197 pacientes em unidades básicas de saúde localizadas na região Nordeste do Brasil. Para a coleta de dados, foi utilizado um questionário semiestruturado que abordava questões inerentes ao conhecimento e às Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes.
Resultados:
observou-se que os pacientes com conhecimento moderado sobre as práticas de autocuidado tiveram mais chances de realizar autoexame dos pés, secar os espaços interdigitais, hidratar os pés com cremes e óleos, observar a presença de micose e unha encravada, quando comparados aos pacientes com conhecimento insuficiente.
Conclusões:
o nível de conhecimento dos pacientes apresentou estreita relação com as atividades de autocuidado realizadas, o que reforça a importância de o enfermeiro atuar na capacitação daqueles sobre os cuidados essenciais com sua saúde.
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Relação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa , [ … ],
- Namie Okino Sawada
29/09/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRelação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
29/09/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0106
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa ,
- Lais Reis Siqueira ,
- Namie Okino Sawada
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a correlação entre a funcionalidade familiar e qualidade de vida de idosos.
Método:
Estudo seccional e correlacional conduzido com 692 idosos brasileiros entre julho e outubro de 2020. Os idosos preencheram três instrumentos: biossociodemográfico, APGAR de família e WHOQOL-Old. Os dados foram analisados com os testes de Kruskal-Wallis, correlação de Pearson e regressão linear. Considerou-se um intervalo de confiança de 95% (p < 0,05) para todas as análises.
Resultados:
Os idosos com disfunção familiar leve e severa apresentaram pior qualidade de vida quando comparados com os idosos de família funcional. Todas as facetas da qualidade de vida se correlacionaram positivamente com a funcionalidade familiar.
Conclusão:
A funcionalidade familiar está correlacionada positivamente com a qualidade de vida dos idosos, necessitando, portanto, da inclusão da família nos planos de cuidados em saúde como forma de identificar precocemente potenciais estressores familiares e planejar intervenções para solução das problemáticas levantadas.
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Psychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPsychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0198
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify, in international scientific production, the main psychosocial factors in nursing work, found through the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) application.
Methods:
a systematic review study of psychosocial factors at work among nursing professionals, who used COPSOQ in the assessment of work environments.
Results:
fifteen articles were identified, which highlighted as main psychosocial dimensions of nursing work demands, work organization, social relationships and leadership, work-home interface, workplace health and well-being and offensive behaviors.
Conclusion:
the high demands for cognitive, emotional work and work pace were identified in the nursing routine. Management support had a positive impact. Physical and psychological violence and shift work interfere in family life, aggravating the fatigue of these professionals. Interventions for reducing work stress presuppose the identification of psychosocial factors involved in nursing work.
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