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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/01/2024
Clinical and epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230527
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALClinical and epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230527
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0527
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Objective:
To understand the clinical and epidemiological characteristics, outcomes, and nursing care of adult patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
This is a quantitative, retrospective, and descriptive study. The study participants were clinical and epidemiological statistical reports. Variables analyzed included age, gender, race, comorbidities, signs and symptoms, length of hospital stay, use of mechanical ventilation, medications, infections, monitoring, invasive devices, positioning, diet, comfort, and clinical outcomes.
Results:
The majority of individuals were men, of white race, with a mean age of 63 years, hypertensive, diabetic, and obese. The average length of hospital stay was 16 days. Most required invasive mechanical ventilation, vasopressor drugs, sedoanalgesia, and neuromuscular blockers.
Conclusion:
Nursing care is related to monitoring, ventilation, medication administration, installation of devices, prone positioning, diet administration, and providing comfort.
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CARTA AL EDITOR10/01/2024
Adherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
Resumen
CARTA AL EDITORAdherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477Suppl101c
Visualizações0Dear Dr Dulce Aparecida BarbosaEditor in Chief of the Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem[…]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/01/2024
Pain management in hospitalized infants: recommendations for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230421
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPain management in hospitalized infants: recommendations for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0421
Visualizações2Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess pain management in infants in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and discuss its articulation with the Sustainable Development Goals, with a focus on promoting neonatal well-being.
Method:
a documentary study, retrospective in nature and quantitative approach, conducted in a NICU of a public hospital in Paraná, Brazil, between January and July 2022, with 386 medical records of infants, hospitalized for more than 24 hours, between 2019 and 2021. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential analysis, considering p-value<0.05 as a statistical difference. National ethical guidelines were respected.
Results:
all infants underwent at least one painful procedure, but only 13.7% had documented pain. Pharmacological interventions, such as fentanyl (25.9%), and non-pharmacological interventions, such as breastfeeding encouragement (86%) were used. Only 2.8% were reassessed.
Conclusion:
there was a devaluation of neonatal pain management that may perpetuate neonatal well-being and sustainable development.
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CARTA AL EDITOR10/01/2024
Adherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
Resumen
CARTA AL EDITORAdherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Analysis of the convergence of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210379
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of the convergence of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210379
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0379
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze patient safety culture from nursing professionals’ perception at a university hospital, by assessing the convergence between the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, with 434 nursing professionals. Data collection took place through the application of both instruments. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used.
Results:
in the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture, the “teamwork within the units” dimension was considered a strong area of patient safety. In the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire, the “job satisfaction” and “perception of stress” domains reached the score for a good safety culture. Patient safety culture perception is correlated, in both instruments, with high magnitude.
Conclusions:
the two instruments converge towards a similar assessment of patient safety culture.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Tangency and multiple factors of violence against lecturer: nuances of the experience in pedagogical practices in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210865
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTangency and multiple factors of violence against lecturer: nuances of the experience in pedagogical practices in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210865
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0865
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify factors that lead the teacher to experience violence in their pedagogical practice in health education.
Method:
research with a qualitative approach, based on the Grounded Theory, conducted with 11 professors of the nursing course of a public university in the central region of Brazil in 2020 and 2021. Online semi-structured interviews were analyzed partially in the light of the Constructivist Grounded Theory.
Results:
factors that lead lecturer to experience violence are characterized by institutional culture, gender, professor’s perception of violence, and the triggers that drive students to commit violence. Social status and inequalities lead to positions of domination and, consequently, create a fertile ground for violence.
Final Considerations:
analyzing violence under Bourdieu’s theory, it is clear that student violence towards lecturer and the reports contained in this study deserve pedagogical reflection. However, it is necessary to include these discussions as a background in teaching environments.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Cardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0250
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to compare cardiac anxiety symptoms in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft and valve surgery repair in the preoperative period, on the day of hospital discharge and on the first return visit after hospital discharge.
Methods:
an observational study, carried out in inpatient units and in outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected through interviews. Cardiac anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire.
Results:
we observed the effect of time on cardiac anxiety symptoms of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in the total score and in the “Avoidance” domain at discharge and at the first return visit. In patients undergoing valve repair surgery, the effect of time on symptoms was observed only in the first return visit, when compared with the preoperative period.
Conclusion:
the findings revealed increased cardiac anxiety symptoms in the postoperative period, discharge and first return, when compared to the preoperative period.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2023
Educational interventions in child development and health literacy assumptions: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220116
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEducational interventions in child development and health literacy assumptions: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220116
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0116
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Objectives:
to analyze scientific evidence in the literature that addresses educational interventions conducted by health professionals on early childhood development in a community context and to identify which health literacy assumptions are present during the implementation of interventions.
Method:
an integrative review in PubMed, CINAHL and Web of Science databases. Of 300 studies found, we selected 11 for the sample.
Results:
health professionals are trained to implement interventions with parents/caregivers to promote child development in community settings. Parents are encouraged to develop an environment that is encouraging and conducive to the development of their children. The main dimensions of health literacy found were access and apply.
Conclusion:
it confirms the importance of training health professionals, with skills and communicative skills to guide parents/caregivers to encourage the development of their children in their family environment with playful and interactive activities.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Prevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210006
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrevention of domestic accidents in childhood: knowledge of caregivers at a health care facility
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210006
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0006
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze caregivers’ knowledge about prevention of domestic accidents in early childhood and its association with education level.
Methods:
This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a Primary Care Unit in Niterói with caregivers (convenience sample) of children under 6 years old. To classify the knowledge, we adopted the Positivity Index; to verify the association between the variable “schooling” and knowledge, the chi square test was used; statistically significant results: p < 0.05.
Results:
A total of 256 caregivers participated; 93.5% showed adequate knowledge. In the individual items, the knowledge (100%) about prevention of accidents with sharp toys, firearms, intoxication by products stood out; and less frequently (64.5%), the knowledge of the information contained in the Child’s Health Booklet. There was no statistically significant association (p = 0.237) between education and knowledge. Conclusion: The caregivers presented knowledge about the prevention of domestic accidents, and this was not associated with the level of education.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN05/10/2020
Self-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene practice: is it possible to measure?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190873
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNSelf-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene practice: is it possible to measure?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190873
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0873
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Objective:
To identify in the literature the tools used to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in hand hygiene.
Methods:
Integrative literature review carried out by consulting the databases PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Europe PubMed Central, and Science Direct using the descriptors Self Efficacy, Hand Hygiene, and Health Personnel.
Results:
Six articles, all of which with observational design, were selected. It was possible to infer that four studies used validated instruments to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in the conformity with the recommendations for hand hygiene. The other studies used questionnaires that were not validated.
Final considerations:
Despite the extensive literature on hand hygiene, there is a lack of scientific evidence regarding the use of validated instruments to measure self-efficacy of health professionals in the procedure. The use of properly validated psychometric instruments is useful to guarantee the quality of results in studies.
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16/10/2020
La inaceptable tragedia de las muertes maternas asociadas al COVID-19: (re)politización de la salud y los derechos de las mujeres y la posición de la enfermería brasileña
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl04
Resumen
La inaceptable tragedia de las muertes maternas asociadas al COVID-19: (re)politización de la salud y los derechos de las mujeres y la posición de la enfermería brasileña
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e73supl04
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202073supl04
Visualizações0En 2020, designado como el “Año Internacional de los Profesionales de la Enfermería y la Matronería”, la estrategia Nursing Now () justifica aún más la reexistencia de la enfermería, con estrategias innovadoras y transformadoras, acciones para enfrentar nuevos desafíos que imponer, especialmente, desde el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19.En Brasil, los trabajadores de enfermería, a […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/02/2021
Pessoas em situação de rua: aspectos sobre a saúde e experiências com serviços sanitários
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20190200
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPessoas em situação de rua: aspectos sobre a saúde e experiências com serviços sanitários
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20190200
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0200
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar o entendimento das pessoas em situação de rua, que vivem em município do interior paulista, sobre o que é saúde e sobre suas experiências em serviços sanitários.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo exploratório desenvolvido com entrevistas com pessoas em situação de rua e diário de campo. Os dados foram organizados por temas e os achados foram confrontados com referencial da saúde coletiva.
Resultados:
os temas explorados foram: “O ter saúde para a população em situação de rua”, “A busca por serviços de saúde” e “Ser atendido em serviços de saúde sob a ótica de pessoas em situação de rua”. Neles apresentamos a compreensão da saúde dos entrevistados e experiências vivenciadas em serviços. Nesse caminho, delineamos aspectos que demarcam fragilidades da rede, perpassadas por preconceitos e discriminação.
Considerações Finais:
essa população tem concepções sobre a saúde e necessidades que precisam ser consideradas singularmente para facilitar acesso e cuidado.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/08/2020
Quality of life and spirituality of patients with chronic kidney disease: pre- and post-transplant analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190408
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of life and spirituality of patients with chronic kidney disease: pre- and post-transplant analysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190408
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0408
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Objective:
to compare the quality of life (QoL) of patients under dialysis and after kidney transplant; correlate the QoL of transplant patients to sociodemographic, morbid and spirituality/religiosity variables.
Method:
prospective study with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 27 patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis or dialysis undergoing kidney transplant. QoL and spirituality were assessed by the KDQOL-SF and WHOQOL-SRPB tools, being correlated with sociodemographic and economic variables.
Results:
the dimensions of total mental component, kidney disease effects and kidney disease burden showed significant improvement in the post-transplant period, with p <0.0004. There was a significant correlation between four dimensions of spirituality and seven dimensions of QoL; p ranged from 0.04 to 0.006.
Conclusion:
there was a significant improvement in QoL in the post-transplant period. The dimensions of spirituality: wholeness and integration, spiritual connection, wonder and inner peace were positively correlated with seven dimensions of QoL.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL27/06/2019
Occupational accidents with biological material in a school hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):737-743
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOccupational accidents with biological material in a school hospital
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):737-743
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0630
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze occupational accidents with exposure of nursing technicians to biological material in a school hospital.
Method:
nursing technicians were invited to answer a questionnaire related to occupational accidents with biological material.
Results:
275 professionals from 9 hospital units participated. 76% reported having suffered an accident and the variables “age group” and “employment regime” showed a significant association for accidents (p<0.05). Those hired by the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT - Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho) employment regime were 3.5 times more likely to suffer accidents (p=0.04) and institutional capacity building did not show statistical significance (p>0.05).
Conclusion:
the increase in the number of training did not ensure the reduction of occupational accidents with biological material; and nursing technicians under the age of 30 were more vulnerable. Professionals with a CLT labor contract were more affected than the statutory employees.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/10/2020
Padrões espaciais da tuberculose multirresistente: correlação com variáveis sociodemográficas e tipo de notificação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190845
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPadrões espaciais da tuberculose multirresistente: correlação com variáveis sociodemográficas e tipo de notificação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190845
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0845
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Objetivo:
Correlacionar os casos de tuberculose multirresistente e seus padrões espaciais com o tipo de notificação e variáveis sociodemográficas.
Método:
Estudo ecológico realizado no município de Belém, com 77 casos de tuberculose multirresistente registrados no Sistema de Informação de Tratamentos Especiais da Tuberculose, entre 2012 e 2016. Para análise, foi feita depuração dos dados seguida do georreferenciamento nos programas ArcGis 10.3 e Terra View 4.2.2. Para relacionar os casos com o tipo de notificação, utilizou-se o software BioEstat 5.4, com nível de significância de 95%.
Resultados:
Do total, 40 (52%) eram casos novos; 27 (35%), recidivas; e 10 (13%) eram reingressos após abandono. A tuberculose multirresistente apresentou distribuição aleatória e relação com renda, aglomerado domiciliar, territorial e abastecimento de água. Houve concentração de casos em dois distritos administrativos, correspondentes a 28,5% e 27,3% do total, com Índice Sociodemográfico mediano.
Conclusão:
Foi constatado comportamento da tuberculose multirresistente influenciado pelos indicadores sociodemográficos.
Palavras-chave: Análise EspacialEpidemiologiaSaúde PúblicaSistemas de Informação GeográficaTuberculose Resistente a Múltiplos MedicamentosVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/06/2020
Tipos de violência no trabalho em saúde da família, agressores, reações e problemas vivenciados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190055
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTipos de violência no trabalho em saúde da família, agressores, reações e problemas vivenciados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190055
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0055
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
identificar os tipos de violência que acometem a equipe de saúde em unidades de Saúde da Família, seus agressores, as reações e os problemas vivenciados pelos trabalhadores.
Método:
pesquisa transversal, de abordagem mista do tipo concomitante. Aplicou-se o Survey Questionnaire Workplace Violence in the Health Sector em 106 trabalhadores de Unidades de Saúde da Família. Desses, 18 responderam a entrevista semiestruturada.
Resultados:
foram prevalentes agressões verbais (65,1%), assédio moral (14,2%), discriminação racial (10,4%), violência física (8,5%) e assédio sexual (4,7%). Os pacientes foram os principais perpetradores das agressões verbais (79,4%) e da chefia do assédio moral (46,7%). Os trabalhadores reagiram contando para colegas e relatando ao chefe. As vítimas permaneceram superalertas, vigilantes e tensas, relacionando a exposição à violência ao absenteísmo e ao desejo de abandonar a profissão.
Conclusão:
a agressão verbal é a violência mais comum, com impacto negativo sobre a saúde dos trabalhadores e o trabalho desenvolvido.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeEnfermagemSaúde da FamíliaSaúde do TrabalhadorViolência no TrabalhoVer mais
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