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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Root cause analysis of safety incidents in antineoplastic use in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230139
15/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRoot cause analysis of safety incidents in antineoplastic use in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230139
15/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0139
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and analyze the factors that contribute to safety incident occurrence in the processes of prescribing, preparing and dispensing antineoplastic medications in pediatric oncology patients.
Methods:
a quality improvement study focused on oncopediatric pharmaceutical care processes that identified and analyzed incidents between 2019-2020. A multidisciplinary group performed root cause analysis (RCA), identifying main contributing factors.
Results:
in 2019, seven incidents were recorded, 57% of which were prescription-related. In 2020, through active search, 34 incidents were identified, 65% relating to prescription, 29% to preparation and 6% to dispensing. The main contributing factors were interruptions, lack of electronic alert, work overload, training and staff shortages.
Conclusions:
the results showed that adequate recording and application of RCA to identified incidents can provide improvements in the quality of pediatric oncology care, mapping contributing factors and enabling managers to develop an effective action plan to mitigate risks associated with the process.
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EDITORIAL
Can nursing contribute to reducing mortality from land transport accidents?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e770401
08/07/2024
Resumo
EDITORIALCan nursing contribute to reducing mortality from land transport accidents?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e770401
08/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2024770401
Visualizações0Morbidity and mortality from external causes, especially those resulting from land transport accidents (LTA), persist as a global challenge, given that they account for around 2 million lives lost annually, impacting various segments of society, especially in health services and systems().Evidence indicates that LTA are preventable, although historically they have been considered inevitable. However, isolated […]Ver mais -
EDITORIAL
¿Puede la enfermería contribuir a reducir la mortalidad por accidentes de transporte terrestre?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e770401
08/07/2024
Resumo
EDITORIAL¿Puede la enfermería contribuir a reducir la mortalidad por accidentes de transporte terrestre?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e770401
08/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2024770401es
Visualizações0La morbilidad y la mortalidad por causas externas, especialmente las resultantes de accidentes de transporte terrestre (ATT), persisten como un desafío global, dado que es responsable de alrededor de 2 millones de vidas perdidas anualmente, impactando a diversos segmentos de la sociedad, especialmente en los servicios y sistemas de salud().La evidencia indica que los ATT […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Quality of Care Transition for COVID-19 Patients in a University Hospital in Southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230402
28/06/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of Care Transition for COVID-19 Patients in a University Hospital in Southern Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230402
28/06/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0402
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the quality of care transition from hospital to home for COVID-19 patients.
Method:
A cross-sectional study conducted at a University Hospital in Southern Brazil, involving 78 patients discharged after COVID-19 hospitalization. Data collection was performed via telephone using the Brazilian version of the Care Transitions Measure (CTM-15). Data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistics.
Results:
The mean quality of care transition was 70.8 on a scale ranging from zero to 100, indicating moderate quality of care transition. The highest score was attributed to factor 1, “Preparation for self-management,” and the lowest to factor 4, “Care Plan.”
Conclusions:
It is important to enhance communication and support provided to patients during the transition process, especially regarding understanding prescribed medications and the development of clear care plans.
Palavras-chave: Continuity of Patient CareCOVID-19HospitalsPatient DischargeTransitional CareUniversityVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Quality of life at work for health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230461
28/06/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of life at work for health professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230461
28/06/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0461
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the quality of life at work of health professionals in direct and indirect care of COVID-19 cases.
Methods:
this was a cross-sectional study with 156 health professionals from a referral hospital. The relationship between sociodemographic and work-related variables and perceived stress and domains of the Quality of Life at Work Scale was investigated using inferential statistics and regression.
Results:
Satisfaction with Compassion was moderate (mean: 38.2), with low perception of stress, Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress (means: 18.8, 21.6 and 19.1). There were associations between: education, salary, multiple jobs and direct care with Compassion Satisfaction; low income, being a nurse and working overtime with Burnout; and working more than 12 hours, underlying disease and hospitalization for COVID-19 with Secondary Traumatic Stress.
Conclusion:
quality of life at work was satisfactory, despite the presence of Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress.
Palavras-chave: Occupational HealthOccupational StressPsychological BurnoutQuality of LifeWorking ConditionsVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nursing leadership strategies in addressing COVID-19 in light of John Kotter’s framework
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230289
28/06/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNursing leadership strategies in addressing COVID-19 in light of John Kotter’s framework
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230289
28/06/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0289
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the leadership strategies of nurses in university hospitals in response to care management changes during the COVID-19 pandemic, informed by John Kotter’s insights.
Methods:
This multicentric study utilized qualitative and analytical methods. It was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 139 lead nurses from 10 university hospitals in Brazil. Data analysis included Bardin’s content analysis and the webQDA software.
Results:
The primary category identified was “Nursing Leadership Strategies in the Battle Against COVID-19,” encompassing five subcategories. This category underscored the importance of strategic vision in nursing leadership for combating COVID-19 within hospital settings, as well as the necessity of working collaboratively with their teams and other healthcare professionals.
Final Considerations:
The results highlight the strategies used by lead nurses in confronting COVID-19, which can be associated with John Kotter’s theoretical framework and his model of change.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Uncertainties experienced by nursing professionals who contracted Covid-19: a priori, everyone is human
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230142
28/06/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALUncertainties experienced by nursing professionals who contracted Covid-19: a priori, everyone is human
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230142
28/06/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0142
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the uncertainties experienced by nursing professionals who contracted COVID-19.
Methods:
This qualitative research was conducted with 20 nursing professionals who fell ill from COVID-19. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews; the data were then organized using thematic analysis and discussed in the context of Merle Mishel’s Reconceptualized of Uncertainty in Illness Theory.
Results:
The antecedents of the disease had a strong influence on how nursing professionals who contracted COVID-19 perceived uncertainty. The media coverage of the increasing number of cases, the collapse of the healthcare system, and the high mortality rate contributed to associating the disease with fear and panic.
Final Considerations:
Viewing it from the perspective of the disease’s antecedents, the illness of a nursing professional from COVID-19 underscores that before being professionals, they are human beings just like anyone else, undergoing adversities and facing the possibilities associated with being ill.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Depression among nursing students and its association with academic life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180173
10/02/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDepression among nursing students and its association with academic life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180173
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0173
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure the levels of depression among Nursing students from a public institution of higher education and the association with aspects of academic life.
Method:
Analytical and quantitative study with 203 students from a higher education institution that uses active methodologies. We used Beck’s Depression Inventory and the Likert type scale of academic factors.
Results:
We verified that 19.2% had moderate or severe levels of depression. Higher levels of depression were associated with female gender (p=0.003), working more than 40 hours per week (p=0.047), spending more than 90 minutes to reach academic activities (p=0.043) and with 12 academic factors specific to routines of the studied institution.
Conclusion:
The results contribute to managers’ and professors’ reflection and analysis concerning nursing students’ mental health, in addition to indicating in which aspects there is a need to provide greater support to these students.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Pacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210119
07/03/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210119
07/03/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0119
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Identificar o perfil sociodemográfico e clínico de pacientes com COVID-19; mensurar carga de trabalho e realizar associações entre variáveis clínicas.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, 150 pacientes adultos com COVID-19 em unidade de terapia intensiva (marçojunho/2020). Dados do prontuário eletrônico nas primeiras 24 horas de internação: sexo, idade, escolaridade, procedência, comorbidades, ventilação mecânica invasiva, manobra prona, terapia renal substitutiva, lesão por pressão, Braden, Nurging Activies Score, diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem. Análise estatística descritiva, associações entre variáveis clínicas e grupo etário.
Resultados:
Sexo masculino (55,3%); idade média, 59 anos; hipertensos (57,3%); obesos (50,6%); diabéticos (34%); ventilação mecânica invasiva (66,7%); pronados (20,6%); hemodiálise (15,3%); média do Nursing Activities Score, 86%. Encontraram-se 28 diagnósticos de enfermagem e 73 cuidados.
Conclusão:
Pacientes necessitaram de suporte de alta complexidade. Houve associação significante entre lesão por pressão e carga de trabalho com manobra prona. Os diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem refletem necessidades dos pacientes críticos.
Palavras-chave: Carga de TrabalhoDiagnóstico de EnfermagemInfecções por CoronavirusProcesso de EnfermagemUnidades de Terapia IntensivaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Patient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPatient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0209
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the patient safety challenges described by health professionals in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted on the LILACS, MEDLINE, IBECS, BDENF, and CINAHL databases, and on the Cochrane, SciELO, Pubmed, and Web of Science libraries in January 2019. Original articles on patient safety in the context of Primary Health Care by health professionals were included.
Results:
the review included 26 studies published between 2002 and 2019. Four categories resulted from the analysis: challenges of health professionals, administration challenges of health services, challenges with the patient and family, and the potential enhancing resources for patient safety.
Conclusions:
patient safety challenges for Primary Care professionals are multiple and complex. This study provides insight into resources to improve patient safety for health care professionals, patients, administrators, policy makers, educators, and researchers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:14-21
05/12/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:14-21
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0079
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Objetivo:
determinar a prevalência e os fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos (SFI) da população rural de Pelotas.
Método:
estudo quantitativo, analítico e transversal realizado com 820 idosos cadastrados na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) na zona rural do município de Pelotas, no período de julho a outubro de 2014.
Resultados:
entre os avaliados, 43,41% apresentaram SFI. Consolidaram-se como fatores associados à condição a baixa renda (RP: 1,54, p ≤ 0.001), a baixa escolaridade (RP: 1,45, p ≤ 0.001), o estado nutricional (obesidade) (RP: 1,89, p ≤ 0,001), a inatividade física (RP: 1,93, p = 0.003), a apresentação de déficit cognitivo (RP: 2,07, p = 0.005) e a autopercepção de saúde baixa (RP: 8,21, p ≤ 0,001).
Conclusão:
os achados podem contribuir efetivamente para o estabelecimento de medidas de prevenção e rastreamento da fragilidade entre as pessoas idosas por parte dos profissionais de saúde, principalmente dos enfermeiros, visando evitar a ocorrência da síndrome e dos desfechos adversos e indesejáveis.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Eliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0950
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze theoretical conceptions of Eliot Freidson’s Sociology of Professions scoped on health and nursing professions.
Methods:
Eight nurses were interviewed, all involved in the development of the professional Council on the timeframe from 1975 to 1986. Documental resources were Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Reports, Meeting Minutes and Public Deeds. Information was organized as from literature and Eliot Freidson’s conceptions, and thematic content analysis was carried out.
Results:
the concepts authored by Eliot Freidson allowed for the development of a concept chart that portrays the nursing profession and that may be expanded for the other occupations in the health field, in consonance with professional organization in the country.
Final Considerations:
Eliot Freidson’s framework, in interpretation for nursing, consolidates the profession with relative autonomy, expertise by Nursing Care Systematization and credentialism by professional normalizations.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Associação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190430
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssociação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190430
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0430
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Objetivos:
verificar a associação entre o conhecimento e a adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Métodos: estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado com 197 pacientes em unidades básicas de saúde localizadas na região Nordeste do Brasil. Para a coleta de dados, foi utilizado um questionário semiestruturado que abordava questões inerentes ao conhecimento e às Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes.
Resultados:
observou-se que os pacientes com conhecimento moderado sobre as práticas de autocuidado tiveram mais chances de realizar autoexame dos pés, secar os espaços interdigitais, hidratar os pés com cremes e óleos, observar a presença de micose e unha encravada, quando comparados aos pacientes com conhecimento insuficiente.
Conclusões:
o nível de conhecimento dos pacientes apresentou estreita relação com as atividades de autocuidado realizadas, o que reforça a importância de o enfermeiro atuar na capacitação daqueles sobre os cuidados essenciais com sua saúde.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Relação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
29/09/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRelação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
29/09/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0106
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a correlação entre a funcionalidade familiar e qualidade de vida de idosos.
Método:
Estudo seccional e correlacional conduzido com 692 idosos brasileiros entre julho e outubro de 2020. Os idosos preencheram três instrumentos: biossociodemográfico, APGAR de família e WHOQOL-Old. Os dados foram analisados com os testes de Kruskal-Wallis, correlação de Pearson e regressão linear. Considerou-se um intervalo de confiança de 95% (p < 0,05) para todas as análises.
Resultados:
Os idosos com disfunção familiar leve e severa apresentaram pior qualidade de vida quando comparados com os idosos de família funcional. Todas as facetas da qualidade de vida se correlacionaram positivamente com a funcionalidade familiar.
Conclusão:
A funcionalidade familiar está correlacionada positivamente com a qualidade de vida dos idosos, necessitando, portanto, da inclusão da família nos planos de cuidados em saúde como forma de identificar precocemente potenciais estressores familiares e planejar intervenções para solução das problemáticas levantadas.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Psychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPsychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0198
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify, in international scientific production, the main psychosocial factors in nursing work, found through the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) application.
Methods:
a systematic review study of psychosocial factors at work among nursing professionals, who used COPSOQ in the assessment of work environments.
Results:
fifteen articles were identified, which highlighted as main psychosocial dimensions of nursing work demands, work organization, social relationships and leadership, work-home interface, workplace health and well-being and offensive behaviors.
Conclusion:
the high demands for cognitive, emotional work and work pace were identified in the nursing routine. Management support had a positive impact. Physical and psychological violence and shift work interfere in family life, aggravating the fatigue of these professionals. Interventions for reducing work stress presuppose the identification of psychosocial factors involved in nursing work.
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