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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Health literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0154
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the process of health literacy development among primary care patients, relating it to their self-care practices.
Methods:
qualitative, prospective research with 22 patients from two Family Health Strategy units. Data were obtained through individual semi-structured interviews, examined through descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis.
Results:
the results discuss how participants learn about health and how this resonates in their behaviors, culminating in two thematic categories: “Health knowledge construction”; and “Dialogue between health knowledge construction and patient care actions”.
Final Considerations:
health knowledge is developed mainly through interpersonal relationships, mediated by health professionals through bonding and communication. Community educational actions and training of health professionals in communication can promote health literacy and self-care among patients.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Analysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0102
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Objectives:
to analyze the rate of antimicrobial dose omission in intensive care units.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out between March 1 and September 30, 2023, in intensive care units of a University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro.
Results:
the sample consisted of 452 prescriptions and 1467 antimicrobial doses. The dose omission rate was 4.29%. Each antimicrobial prescribed increased the chance of omission by 51%. The strategy of double-checking prescriptions helped prevent 30% of antimicrobial dose omissions (p=0.0001).
Conclusions:
monitoring the omission of antimicrobial doses can guide nursing actions to improve quality and patient safety, contributing to the prevention of medication errors, antimicrobial stewardship and the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Recommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNRecommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0086
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to summarize the recommendations of guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace.
Methods:
an umbrella review, according to Joanna Briggs Institute and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses methodological assumptions. Data collection was carried out in January 2021 and updated in July 2023 in the American Psychological Association, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, National Library of Medicine, and Scopus databases. Systematic reviews that assessed guidelines with recommendations for mental health care for workers were included. PROSPERO registration CRD42023461845.
Results:
four systematic reviews published between 2015 and 2018 were identified. The abstracts highlighted actions that facilitate and inhibit the recommendations as well as three categories of intervention: primary prevention – worker protection; secondary prevention – promoting workers’ mental health; and tertiary prevention – supporting, monitoring and rehabilitating workers upon returning to work.
Conclusions:
the interventions are based on prevention, promotion and early recognition, support and rehabilitation of mental health problems.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Psychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPsychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0085
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the psychometric properties of the ProQOL-BR instrument in hospital nursing professionals.
Methods:
a methodological study to validate the ProQOL-BR. Confirmatory factor analysis, assessment of local and global adjustment quality, Pearson hypothesis testing and Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency analysis were used.
Results:
a total of 490 professionals participated. The model presents adequate quality due to factor weights (λ≥ 0.40), acceptable overall fit quality and adequate chi-square ratio and degrees of freedom (χ2/g.1=2.51) for the parameters of CFI (0.923), GFI (0.902), TLI (0.914) and RMSEA (0.042). In terms of validity, it was shown to be adequate with CC=0.89. The internal consistency obtained by standardized Cronbach’s alpha was 0.761. Criterion validity was shown to be favorable with significant correlations (0.001).
Conclusions:
the instrument was validated regarding content, criteria and reliability. Three questions were removed from the original instrument, ProQOL-BR, leaving the final instrument with 25 questions.
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16/12/2024
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
Resumen
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0050
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop a digital technological solution (prototype) for assessing patients with chronic pain.
Methods:
this is a methodological and technological development study based on the Human-Centered Design framework and the principles of Patient-Centered Care. The prototype guides patients through a body diagram and directs them to an evaluation using specific instruments that address the multidimensional aspects of chronic pain.
Results:
the GerenciaDOR* project enables navigation through the Web App screens, providing access to pain assessment features up to the presentation of results.
Final Considerations:
the study describes a systematic approach to pain assessment and expands nurses’ knowledge in pain management. Additionally, it can promote the development of other digital technologies for chronic pain assessment and contribute to a multidisciplinary, patient centered treatment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/10/2023
Ethical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEthical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0754
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Objectives:
to understand the ethical problems experienced by primary health care nurses in using nursing teleconsultations for people living with the human immunodeficiency virus during the coronavirus pandemic.
Methods:
qualitative research, anchored in Constructivist Grounded Theory. Data was collected between July and September 2020, with 17 participants.
Results:
the first category highlights the ethical problems in conducting teleconsultations, managing high demand, communication barriers, and risks related to data security. The second emphasizes the potential of teleconsultations in communication and access, by generating changes in the work process and the use of protocols to guide clinical practice.
Conclusions:
nurses’ work in digital mode requires professional qualification, with a view to stimulating reflection on teleconsultation practice, ethical-moral deliberation and combating stigma, and also adopting data security-centered conduct.
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04/12/2023
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
Resumen
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0759
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Objectives:
to reflect on the ethical dilemmas involved in the care of patients at the end of their lives.
Methods:
this is a theoretical-reflective study based on the ethics of care proposed by Luigina Mortari.
Results:
discussing care involves addressing the ways of being inherent to human existence and understanding the unique characteristics of this condition. Ethical care constitutes an action driven by interest in the other and by the perception of their need. Ethical dilemmas are a part of end-of-life care, making it essential to maintain respectful assistance that considers the patient’s autonomy, using strategies for expressing their wishes, and ensuring continuous clear and empathetic communication among all those involved in providing care.
Final Considerations:
issues related to being, stemming from one’s reality of dependency and vulnerability, contribute to the emergence of ethical dilemmas present in care actions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Overview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOverview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0808
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to outline the teaching of ethics in undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazilian public higher education institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and exploratory study, carried out through the documentary analysis of pedagogical projects of undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazil.
Results:
153 active undergraduate Nursing programs were found, of which 106 provide the pedagogical project. In addition to deontological teaching, the teaching of ethics was identified in a transversal way associated with themes such as Social Context, Hospital and Community Care, Pharmacology, Systematization of Nursing Care, Surgical Nursing, Epidemiology, Palliative Care, Management in Nursing, Diversity, Women’s, Children’s, Adolescent’s, Adult’s and Older People’s Health, and Mental Health.
Final Considerations:
the challenge in teaching nursing ethics is its integration with each action of caring, teaching and managing.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Validation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0438
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Objective:
To develop and validate a telesimulation scenario for nursing students in the care of late preterm infants with hypoglycemia.
Methods:
A methodological study conducted between August 2021 and May 2022 in a virtual environment involved constructing and validating the scenario with 10 experts, and testing it with 10 students. The content validity index assessed validity, with a threshold of 80% or higher, and suggestions were analyzed using semantic approximation.
Results:
Validation confirmed the appropriateness of all 14 scenario items, with an overall index of 97.8% and clarity and relevance indices of 98.5%. During testing, the overall index was 99.7%, with the “resources” item receiving the lowest score. Adjustments were made to objectives, technical terms, resources, and target audience based on feedback.
Conclusion:
Telesimulation is a widely accepted educational technology for training nursing students, with potential to enhance teaching quality and neonatal care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/11/2023
Construction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0403
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Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational video storyboard about care for premature newborns at home.
Methods:
a methodological study, with the construction of an educational video storyboard, validated with 14 judges. Content was selected from scoping review. For data collection, a validated instrument was used. The criterion for validity was agreement greater than 80%, analyzed using the Content Validity Index.
Results:
the storyboard construction was guided by the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning theoretical framework. Construction and validity took place from May to December 2020. The storyboard’s final version lasted 10 minutes, and was validated in terms of objective, structure, presentation and relevance, with a Content Validity Index of 0.9.
Conclusions:
the storyboard of the educational video proved to be valid and adequate for health promotion in developing care for premature newborns at home.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Efecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEfecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0636
Visualizações1RESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar y determinar el efecto de una intervención que combinó la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr sobre la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño preexperimental con un grupo pretest y postest. Las muestras incluyeron 15 pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta y seleccionados mediante muestreo intencional. Los datos se recopilaron por medio de fichas de observación del instrumento y se analizaron mediante la prueba de Wilcoxon. La deambulación temprana utilizó el procedimiento operativo estándar en el hospital y la terapia dhikr se realizó durante 10 a 15 minutos, dos horas después de la operación.
Resultados:
la deambulación temprana asociada con la terapia dhikr afectó la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de los pacientes que se sometieron a colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general (Z =-3,442; p=0,001).
Conclusiones:
la combinación de la deambulación temprana con la terapia dhikr puede recomendarse como una intervención para mejorar el movimiento peristáltico intestinal de los pacientes después de una colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general.
Palavras-chave: Anestesia GeneralColecistectomiaDeambulación TempranaEnfermería PerioperatoriaTerapias ComplementariasVer mais
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/05/2021
Associativism in nursing, public communication, and interaction with the media
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200456
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssociativism in nursing, public communication, and interaction with the media
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200456
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0456
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the processes of producing messages and interacting with the media by professional nursing associations.
Methods:
Qualitative, descriptive study based on semi-structured interviews with managers of five professional nursing associations in Portugal. The data were subjected to thematic content analysis.
Results:
Regulatory and union associations use public relations services and refer more strategies for interacting with journalists. Professional specialization associations interact less frequently and prefer social media for publishing their messages. Voluntary work and the reduced professionalization of the communication of specialized associations favors a nursing retraction stance towards the media.
Final considerations:
Organizational and cultural factors may help to explain nursing’s limited access to the media. The use of renewal, cooperation, and education strategies will help overcome some of the limitations experienced by these associations.
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REFLEXIÓN21/05/2021
Livre-docência: o reconhecimento de uma trajetória comprometida com o ensino, pesquisa e extensão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201078
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNLivre-docência: o reconhecimento de uma trajetória comprometida com o ensino, pesquisa e extensão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201078
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1078
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
descrever a formação do Livre-Docente como estratégia para o desenvolvimento de lideranças e a promoção de contínuo avanço acadêmico no ensino, na pesquisa e na extensão.
Método:
este artigo de reflexão apresenta histórico da titulação acadêmica mais alta obtida no Brasil, descrevendo características dos concursos e destacando aspectos e atividades que evidenciam, nos dias de hoje, amadurecimento intelectual e científico.
Resultados:
professores aspirantes à Livre-Docência submetem sua trajetória acadêmica à análise e ao julgamento realizado por pares, com base em rigorosos critérios de avaliação. Tem por finalidade promover um momento de análise da carreira acadêmica e identificar a contribuição marcante para o avanço da universidade e do país, por meio de atividades consolidadas e de impacto.
Considerações finais:
a busca por esta mais alta titulação da carreira acadêmica brasileira pode constituir momento de avanço individual e coletivo, contribuindo para a consolidação de áreas de conhecimento.
Palavras-chave: Educação de Pós-GraduaçãoEducação SuperiorInstituições de Ensino SuperiorMelhoria de QualidadeUniversidadeVer mais -
01/09/2021
Laboratório imersivo de aprendizagem em saúde e enfermagem: aprendendo biossegurança em mundo virtual
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200385
Resumen
Laboratório imersivo de aprendizagem em saúde e enfermagem: aprendendo biossegurança em mundo virtual
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200385
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0385
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
desenvolver um laboratório virtual de simulação e aprendizagem em um mundo virtual imersivo que possibilite aos alunos, profissionais de enfermagem bem como profissionais de saúde a experimentação, reflexão e contextualização das ações de biossegurança, conceitos de proteção de infecção e precauções universais.
Métodos:
descrição do desenvolvimento do Laboratório Imersivo de Aprendizagem em Saúde e Enfermagem (LIASE) com foco na biossegurança, tendo como base teórica o ciclo de aprendizagem experimental de Kolb e a plataforma OpenSimulator.
Resultados:
desenvolvimento do Laboratório Imersivo de Aprendizagem em Saúde e Enfermagem: Módulo de Biossegurança em Saúde – contém cinco estações de aprendizado.
Considerações Finais:
o desenvolvimento do LIASE indica a possibilidade de suporte ao aprendizado presencial em laboratório de práticas e da continuidade do estudo e implementação com o público-alvo.
Palavras-chave: Contenção de Riscos BiológicosEducação em EnfermagemRealidade VirtualSimulação por ComputadorTreinamento por SimulaçãoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/08/2021
Risk factors for colonization and infection by resistant microorganisms in kidney transplant recipients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210219
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRisk factors for colonization and infection by resistant microorganisms in kidney transplant recipients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210219
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0219
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the prevalence of colonization and infection by multidrug-resistant bacteria in patients undergoing kidney transplantation and identify the rate of infection, morbidity and mortality and associated risk factors.
Methods:
a prospective cohort of 200 randomly included kidney transplant recipients. Epidemiological surveillance of the studied microorganisms was carried out in the first 24 hours and 7 days after transplantation.
Results:
ninety (45%) patients were considered colonized. Female sex, hypertension and diabetes (p<0.005), dialysis time (p<0.004), length of stay after transplantation, delayed renal function, and length of stay were identified as risk factors. The microorganisms were isolated from surgical site, bloodstream and urinary tract infections.
Conclusions:
colonization by resistant microorganisms in kidney transplant patients was frequent and risk factors associated with infection were identified. The results should guide the care team in order to minimize morbidity and mortality related to infectious causes in this population.
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA20/08/2022
Formação avançada e intercâmbio educacional internacional: aprendizados, superações e vivências
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200841
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAFormação avançada e intercâmbio educacional internacional: aprendizados, superações e vivências
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200841
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0841
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
relatar minha vivência de pesquisador durante o percurso de formação avançada de pós-doutoramento no exterior.
Métodos:
opção teórico-metodológica pela fenomenologia da prática de Max van Manen. As atividades foram desenvolvidas na Unidade de Investigação em Ciências da Saúde: Enfermagem, em Portugal, e naEscuela de Enfermería y Fisioterapia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, na Espanha.
Resultados:
participar de um projeto multicêntrico de pesquisa internacional possibilitou aquisição de novos conhecimentos científicos, ganhos pessoais e culturais. Sob uma perspectiva mais ampla, foram fortalecidas as redes internacionais de pós-graduação e licenciatura em Enfermagem, por meio da mobilidade para pesquisadores, e a superação do“status quo”,pela formação de ambiente de massa crítica indispensável ao avanço científico.
Considerações Finais:
compartilhar a vivência que se apropria diz respeito ao poder de captar possibilidades de uma experiência prática, no contexto do mundo e percorrê-la, motivado pelo desejo de tornar factível a internacionalização.
Palavras-chave: Cooperação InternacionalEducação de Pós-GraduaçãoFenomenologiaIntercâmbio Educacional InternacionalInternacionalidadeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/09/2022
Characterization of obstetric care developed in teaching hospitals in a capital of northeast Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200896
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCharacterization of obstetric care developed in teaching hospitals in a capital of northeast Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20200896
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0896
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the obstetric care developed in teaching hospitals (TH) in the city of Maceió-AL, intended for high-risk pregnancies.
Methods:
Retrospective cohort study performed between June and November 2018 with 291 women who received assistance with vaginal delivery, cesarean section, or abortion process in teaching hospitals selected as settings for this research. Data collection allowed the characterization of the interviewees as well as the assistance received and its relationship with obstetric violence. The analysis was performed using descriptive and analytical statistics with the aid of the Epi Info software (version 7.2.0.1) and measures that allowed the comparison of means and proportions.
Results:
All women reported at least one violent situation, contrary to recommendations based on scientific evidence.
Conclusion:
It becomes necessary to optimize professional training to deconstruct obstetric care based on medicalization and pathologization of pregnancy and strengthen science-based care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2022
O (des)conhecimento das mães sobre o traço e a doença falciforme: um estudo qualitativo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201217
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALO (des)conhecimento das mães sobre o traço e a doença falciforme: um estudo qualitativo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20201217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1217
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar o entendimento de mães acerca da condição do traço e/ou doença falciforme da família a partir da criança diagnosticada.
Métodos:
trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, sendo utilizada entrevista semiestruturada, com 23 mães, no ambulatório de doença falciforme de uma instituição pública, no período de outubro a dezembro de 2017. A análise foi temática.
Resultados:
todos os participantes tinham traço falciforme, bem como os pais dos seus filhos. Vinte crianças foram diagnosticadas com doença falciforme pelo teste do pezinho, e três, após hospitalização decorrente da doença. A maioria não sabia informar a presença do traço ou doença em outros membros da família que não a nuclear.
Considerações finais:
o diagnóstico não pode ficar restrito ao resultado da triagem neonatal, necessitando que as informações preventivas de crises falcêmicas sejam reforçadas. Recomenda-se a busca de outros membros da família afetados para conhecimento da sua condição genética, refletindo sobre suas decisões reprodutivas.
Palavras-chave: Anemia FalciformeEnfermagem PediátricaHereditariedadeTraço FalciformeTriagem NeonatalVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/09/2022
Determinantes de higienização das mãos de cuidadores informais em hospitais sob a perspectiva de Pender
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210012
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDeterminantes de higienização das mãos de cuidadores informais em hospitais sob a perspectiva de Pender
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210012
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0012
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar os determinantes de higienização das mãos de cuidadores informais em ambiente hospitalar.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo realizado em um hospital universitário da Região Nordeste do Brasil, com 55 cuidadores. Utilizou-se de instrumento semiestruturado, adaptado do Modelo de Promoção da Saúde, de Nola Pender, do qual derivaram as categorias dedutivas.
Resultados:
o comportamento geral incluiu higiene das mãos antes das refeições e após utilizar o banheiro. Observou-se sensibilidade para higienizar as mãos, porém as barreiras e a autoeficácia consistiram na disponibilidade de sabão ou álcool em gel, no desconhecimento acerca da importância e no esquecimento da prática. O reforço da importância da prática e estar em ambiente contaminado foram influenciadores, sendo imprescindíveis compromissos, avisos e treinamentos.
Conclusões:
identificaram-se determinantes positivos para adesão da higiene das mãos como benefícios relacionados à proteção de infecção. Para não adesão, destacaram-se fatores como ausência de insumos, desconhecimento da importância e esquecimento.
Palavras-chave: CuidadoresHigiene das MãosPesquisa em EnfermagemPromoção da SaúdeSegurança do PacienteVer mais
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