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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Profile of patients in private home care who developed ventilator-associated pneumonia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230146
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALProfile of patients in private home care who developed ventilator-associated pneumonia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230146
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0146
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the profile and clinical outcomes of patients who developed Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in private home care and to compare the incidence with national data.
Methods:
this was a retrospective study with data collected from July 2021 to June 2022 from patient records at a private clinic. Patients using intermittent ventilation or without ventilatory support were excluded.
Results:
the utilization rate of mechanical ventilation was 15.9%. The incidence density of pneumonia in pediatrics was 2.2 cases per 1000 ventilation-days and in adults was 1.7 cases per 1000 ventilation-days, figures lower than those reported by the National Health Surveillance Agency. There were 101 episodes of pneumonia in 73 patients, predominantly male (65.8%), adults (53.4%), and those with neurological diseases (57.5%). The treatment regimen predominantly took place at home (80.2%), and there was one death.
Conclusions:
patients in home care showed a low incidence and mortality rate from ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Palavras-chave: ArtificialHealth Systems AgenciesHome Care ServicesIntensive Care UnitsPneumoniaRespirationVentilator-AssociatedVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Adaptation strategies for preparing for childbirth in the context of the pandemic: Roy’s Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230159
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdaptation strategies for preparing for childbirth in the context of the pandemic: Roy’s Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230159
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0159
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the process of adapting to childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of a group of pregnant women.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study was conducted with 23 women. Data were collected between October and December 2021 through documentation and semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using Minayo’s methodology and Roy’s Adaptation Model.
Results:
various types of stimuli – focal, contextual, and residual – were identified as influencing childbirth preparation. The online group was essential for facilitating pregnant women’s adaptation, offering significant support and generating positive feedback for childbirth preparation.
Final Considerations:
the importance of pregnant women’s groups as a strategy for improving adaptation to childbirth was identified, underscoring the effectiveness of this support among professionals and participants, as well as among pregnant women. This support network strengthened preparation for childbirth during a challenging period like the pandemic.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Family refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230209
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFamily refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230209
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0209
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the trends and factors associated with family refusal of skin donation for transplantation.
Methods:
this cross-sectional study was conducted in the State of São Paulo, with family authorization terms collected from 2001 to 2020. The variables analyzed included year, age, gender, cause of death, and type of institution. Data were analyzed using linear and multiple logistic regression, with the Odds Ratio estimated at p<0.05 for statistical significance.
Results:
1,355 individuals refused skin donation. The trend of refusals decreased between 2001 and 2009 in the age groups of 0-11 years and 12-19 years, but increased in the group aged ≥60 years. This trend continued to decrease in the 0-11 years group from 2010 to 2020, and increased in the 20-40 years group. Males and the age groups of 20-40 years, 41-59 years, and ≥60 years exhibited 27%, 34%, 47%, and 53% lower chances of refusal, respectively.
Conclusions:
there is an urgent need for measures to mitigate the high number of refusals associated with skin donation.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Excessive daytime sleepiness in nursing technicians: association with sleep quality and memory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230332
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALExcessive daytime sleepiness in nursing technicians: association with sleep quality and memory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230332
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0332
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate excessive daytime sleepiness prevalence among nursing technicians and the association with sleep quality and memory.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, inferential study, carried out in a hospital unit in the state of Goiás between December 2020 and January 2021. Assessments were carried out using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire, instruments validated for the Brazilian context. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyzes were performed.
Results:
the sample consisted of 189 nursing technicians with a 40.9% excessive daytime sleepiness prevalence. In multivariate models, excessive daytime sleepiness was not associated with sleep quality, however there was a significant association with overall memory failures.
Conclusions:
study results demonstrate a high excessive daytime sleepiness occurrence, an association with overall memory failures and the need for psychosocial interventions for nursing technicians.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230374
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230374
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0374
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To analyze nurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods in the hospital context.
Methods:
A descriptive study with a qualitative approach was conducted in a hospital in northern Portugal, involving 17 nurses. Semi-structured interviews were used for data collection. Data collected between May and June 2023 underwent content analysis, supported by Atlas.ti software.
Results:
Three thematic areas emerged: “Nurses’ work methods in a hospital context,” highlighting the conception and components of work methods and the methods in use; “Implementation of nurses’ work methods,” emphasizing influencing factors and challenges to implementation; and “Impact of nurses’ work methods on patients, nurses, and institutions.”
Final Considerations:
Nurses’ work methods constitute the structure of nursing care. Some factors influence and some challenges arise in the implementation of these methods, producing impacts on patients, nurses, and institutions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nursing Process for institutionalized older adults: contributions from knowledge awareness workshop
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230349
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNursing Process for institutionalized older adults: contributions from knowledge awareness workshop
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230349
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0349
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the knowledge of professionals working in a Nursing Home about the Nursing Process before and after the awareness workshop.
Methods:
This is strategic action research, developed with nursing professionals and managers of a Nursing Home in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected between January and June 2023, through semi-structured interviews before and after an awareness workshop. Discursive textual analysis of the data was carried out.
Results:
The central category “Understanding about the Nursing Process in Nursing Homes” emerged, which was unitized into two units of meaning and three categories of analysis.
Conclusion:
Data revealed non-use and lack of knowledge of the Nursing Process before awareness raising. Afterwards, a deeper understanding of the topic and its importance was identified. Awareness-raising workshops contribute to transformation of knowledge.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Evidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230386
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEvidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230386
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0386
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the validity evidence of the internal structure of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire Focused on Health Literacy.
Methods:
a psychometric study with 499 adults. The internal structure was assessed with exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to prove the adjustment. Internal consistency was measured by composite reliability and McDonald’s omega coefficient (ω).
Results:
the parameters revealed a model of 35 items distributed across four factors, explaining 56% of the total variance, with factor loadings ranging from 0.31 to 0.85 and adequate communalities. Accuracy (0.79
Conclusions:
an instrument was obtained with good evidence of structural validity for measuring self-medication.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Educational technology for multidisciplinary training for managing waiting lists for elective patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230299
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEducational technology for multidisciplinary training for managing waiting lists for elective patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230299
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0299
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and assess an educational technology for managing patient waiting lists for multidisciplinary training.
Methods:
study supported by Instructional Design – ADDIE model, whose stages of construction of educational technology were developed in the form of a multi-professional training course. Its respective content assessment was carried out by a committee of experts from 2021 to 2022. The analysis occurred based on the proportion of content adequacy with 95% Confidence Interval.
Results:
seventeen products were created as educational technology learning objects: five storyboards; four videos; three comic books; two pedagogical action plans; a mind map; and a YouTube® playlist. Nine experts assessed content adequacy, which reached 0.89.
Conclusions:
this educational technology contributes to the performance of professionals who manage waiting lists by reducing inequalities, alleviating differences, in addition to promoting equity in care and good health for patients in the Brazilian Health System.
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EDITORIAL
Investigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021
Resumo
EDITORIALInvestigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174Suppl101
Visualizações0INTRODUCCIÓNLa investigación cualitativa permite comprender realidades singulares difíciles de aprehender desde una única perspectiva, asumiéndose cada vez más como un campo inter y transdisciplinario–, con métodos y técnicas específicas que implican la relación entre el investigador y los participantes para la recolección, análisis y validación de transcripciones y análisis realizados por el investigador.La pandemia SARS-CoV-2 […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170782
27/01/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170782
27/01/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0782
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain.
Method:
the study included people 60 years of age or older who reported chronic pain and cared for another elderly person living in the same household (n=186). Statistical analyzes were performed using the Mann-Whitney test, univariate and multiple logistic regression.
Results:
most participants had no depressive symptoms (70.4%), 24.2% had mild depressive symptoms and 5.4% had severe symptoms. Univariate analysis showed that the variables family income, number of diseases, number of medications in use, pain intensity, overload and perceived stress were associated with depressive symptoms. Multivariate analysis found an association with perceived stress (95% CI 1.101-1207) and number of medications (95% CI 1.139-1.540) in use.
Conclusion:
factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain were stress and the number of medications in use.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1382
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze related factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional and analytical study carried out with nurse practitioners. A questionnaire on sociodemographic characterization, work activities and changes perceived with the pandemic and WHOQOL-bref were used. To compare the groups of interest, analysis of covariance was used.
Results:
572 professionals participated, who had a mean total quality of life score of 56.79 (SD=13.56). In the relationship of variables with WHOQOL-bref, having two or more jobs and being a nurse were associated with better quality of life, but being a woman and working more than 50 hours a week was associated with a worse perception of the construct.
Conclusions:
the factors analyzed indicate a lower perception of quality of life associated with the social domain, requiring interventions that reduce the damage to professionals’ health and contribute to quality of care provided.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Perfil de saúde mental de idosos comunitários: um estudo transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180191
10/02/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPerfil de saúde mental de idosos comunitários: um estudo transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180191
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0191
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
descrever o perfil de saúde mental do idoso cadastrado em uma Unidade de Saúde da Família do município do Recife-PE.
Método:
tratou-se de um estudo quantitativo descritivo, realizado com 159 idosos mediante as escalas Depressão Geriátrica, Resiliência, Apoio Social, Satisfação com a Vida e Afetos Positivos e Negativos, Mini Exame do Estado Mental, Inventário de Eventos Estressantes e Brazil Old Age Shedule.
Resultados:
predominou o sexo feminino, idosos jovens e alfabetizados. A maioria apresenta-se satisfeita com a vida, 52,2% sem sintomas depressivos, 68,6% sem déficit cognitivo, 67,9% alta resiliência e 95,8% alto apoio social, porém 62% de idosos com sintomas depressivos apresentaram déficit cognitivo. Foi identificada correlação negativa entre a presença de depressão e déficit cognitivo, resiliência, apoio social e satisfação com a vida.
Conclusão:
a avaliação destes indicadores permite identificar desencadeadores de sofrimento psíquico, auxiliando a equipe de enfermagem no desenvolvimento de ações preventivas e de cuidado.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Validação transcultural de instrumento de avaliação de competências de Prática Avançada de Enfermagem para o Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210165
18/08/2021
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidação transcultural de instrumento de avaliação de competências de Prática Avançada de Enfermagem para o Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210165
18/08/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0165
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
realizar a validação transcultural da Modified Advanced Practice Nursing Role Delineation Tool para a língua portuguesa brasileira.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, quantitativo, com processo de tradução e adaptação cultural da ferramenta. O comitê de juízes foi composto por sete experts. A coleta de dados do pré-teste ocorreu de novembro de 2020 a janeiro de 2021, com 30 enfermeiros de um município do oeste do Paraná. A análise dos dados foi realizada pelo alfa de Cronbach, correlação intraclasse e kappa.
Resultados:
no comitê de juízes, o kappa obteve concordância substancial de 0,68 e correlação intraclasse de 0,80, sendo aprovada a versão para aplicação no pré-teste; neste, obteve-se alfa de Cronbach de 0,98 e correlação intraclasse de 0,61.
Conclusões:
essa ferramenta foi considerada adaptada culturalmente e pode ser utilizada no país com vistas a identificar as competências dos enfermeiros da Atenção Primária para o desenvolvimento de práticas avançadas de enfermagem.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCompetência ProfissionalEnfermagem em Saúde PúblicaEstudo de ValidaçãoPrática Avançada de EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Incidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1490-1495
21/10/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALIncidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1490-1495
21/10/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0356
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the incidence of pressure injury in cancer patients of an intensive care unit.
Method:
A longitudinal study with 105 patients admitted to an oncological intensive care unit. The incidence rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 patient-days. Cumulative incidence was calculated both globally and according to selected characteristics, and submitted to hypothesis tests.
Results:
incidence rate per 100 patient-days was 1.32, and global cumulative incidence was 29.5%. A higher incidence was observed in patients with chronic diseases who had at least one episode of diarrhea, received enteral nutrition, and took vasoactive or sedative drugs for a prolonged period of time. Regarding type of tumour and antineoplastic treatments, no differences in incidence were observed.
Conclusion:
A high cumulative global incidence of pressure lesion was reported in cancer patients admitted to the intensive care unit, although tumour characteristics and antineoplastic treatments did not affect incidence.
Palavras-chave: Cancer Care FacilitiesCritical Care NursingIntensive Care UnitsNeoplasmsPressure UlcerVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Adaptation and validation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210582
07/03/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdaptation and validation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210582
07/03/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0582
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To adapt and validate the content of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument (APNCAI) to Brazilian culture.
Methods:
This is a methodological study that followed the stages of translation, synthesis, back translation, evaluation by a committee of five specialists, pre-test with 31 nurses, and evaluation by the author of the original instrument. The Content Validity Index (minimum 0.90) and the modified Kappa (minimum 0.74) were calculated to evaluate the content.
Result:
In the first round of content evaluation, 18 items had to be altered because they did not reach the minimum values established. Three items have not reached a consensus in the second round and had to be sent to the author of the original version. In the pre-test, 13 items were returned to the specialists because they suffered content changes.
Conclusion:
The Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument (APNCAI) – Brazilian version was cross-culturally adapted, and its content was validated.
Palavras-chave: Advanced Practice NursingClinical CompetenceRole of the Nursing ProfessionalTranslationValidation StudiesVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Assistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
31/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
31/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0757
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar a adequação da assistência materno-infantil no pré-natal, parto e período puerperal, no serviço público de saúde.
Métodos:
estudo longitudinal realizado em cidade do Paraná com 357 puérperas em maternidade pública, ambulatório de retorno puerperal imediato e visita domiciliar 42 dias pós-parto. Agruparam-se quatro domínios de assistência (1 – Pré-natal, 2 – Maternidade, 3 – Retorno puerperal imediato, 4 – Retorno puerperal tardio). Calculou-se média, mediana, desvio-padrão e coeficiente de variância considerando assistência adequada quando ≥ 70%; e inadequada, inferior.
Resultados:
menor média de adequação no Domínio 3 (39,37%) e maior para o 4 (74,82%); mediana de 50,00% no 3 e 76,90% no 4. O desvio-padrão maior, no Domínio 3 (25,18%); e coeficiente de variância alta para 1 e 3.
Conclusões:
no seguimento materno-infantil, índices próximos ao adequado no atendimento na maternidade e superior no retorno puerperal tardio, entretanto pré-natal e retorno puerperal imediato se apresentaram aquém do preconizado na rede de atenção à saúde.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de SaúdeEstudos EpidemiológicosSaúde da CriançaSaúde da MulherSistemas de SaúdeVer mais
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