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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL03/05/2024
Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes’ professional trajectory: contributions to psychiatric and mental health nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230174
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALJosicélia Dumêt Fernandes’ professional trajectory: contributions to psychiatric and mental health nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230174
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0174
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Objectives:
to analyze nurse Josicélia Dumêt Fernandes’ life story, with emphasis on her work in the psychiatry and mental health fields.
Methods:
historical, qualitative research. Semi-structured interviews and documentary research were used as data collection techniques, collected from September to October 2021. For data analysis, we opted for the content analysis method and comparison with the Foucauldian philosophical framework.
Results:
four categories emerged: Transforming herself and mental health practices; (Re)framing professional practice; Nursing practice and power relations; and The paths and implications in the psychiatry and mental health fields.
Final Considerations:
the study of the biographer demonstrates a search for transformation of herself and mental health practices, with a rupture in paradigms and reframing of her practice in psychiatry and mental health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2024
Adherence to Covid-19 vaccination during the pandemic: the influence of fake news
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230284
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdherence to Covid-19 vaccination during the pandemic: the influence of fake news
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230284
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0284
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Objectives:
to understand how fake news has influenced adherence to Covid-19 immunization, from the perspective of health professionals.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study was conducted in Campo Grande – MS. Twenty nursing professionals working in vaccine rooms or managing immunobiologicals participated through semi-structured interviews. The interviews were audio-recorded, fully transcribed, and subjected to thematic content analysis.
Results:
two categories emerged in which the professionals highlighted an increase in vaccine hesitancy among the population, influenced by fake news and denialist actions, which negatively interfered with the population’s trust in vaccines and in the professionals administering them.
Final Considerations:
concerns about vaccine safety and denialist actions by authorities and media outlets can contribute to the phenomenon of non-vaccination. The valorization of science, the promotion of educational actions, and raising public awareness about immunization were presented as strategies to increase vaccine coverage
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2024
Learning difficulties in school children: health and education professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230074
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLearning difficulties in school children: health and education professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230074
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0074
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Objectives:
to understand health and education professionals’ perceptions regarding children’s learning difficulties in public schools.
Methods:
qualitative research, of the participatory action type, linked to Paulo Freire’s Research Itinerary. Forty-five professionals participated, through interviews and a Virtual Culture Circle. The analysis was developed through careful reading, reflection and interpretation of highlighted topics.
Results:
professionals discussed the (in)visibility of learning difficulties, strategies and resources in the educational sector and the search for solutions in the health sector. It was found that the production of complaints related to school learning is attributed predominantly as an individual problem of children or their family, exempting the educational institution from this process.
Final Considerations:
greater investment in professional training and development policies is urgently needed to facilitate coordination between sectors, with a view to overcoming outdated pedagogical and health models.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2024
Mothers’ perception of the care of newborn in the home environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230080
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMothers’ perception of the care of newborn in the home environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230080
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0080
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Objectives:
to identify mothers’ perceptions about caring for newborns in the home environment, from the perspective of complexity thinking.
Methods:
qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research, carried out between November/2022 and February/2023. Data were collected through individual interviews with 21 mothers from southern Brazil who cared for newborns at home and analyzed using the thematic analysis technique.
Results:
the four thematic axes resulting from the data analysis: Living amidst order and disorder; embracing singularities; dealing with the certain and the uncertain; support network in the (re)organizing process demonstrate that the mother caring for a newborn in their home environment experiences a distinct and plural adaptive process, which must be welcomed and understood by health professionals who work within the family environment.
Final Considerations:
the care of newborns in a home environment, in the perception of mothers, requires differentiated attention and a formal or informal support network that considers the unique specificities of each woman/mother in the personal, family and social spheres. Therefore, in addition to the social support network, it is important to rethink home intervention approaches.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2024
Nurses’ perception of the nursing process and its relationship with leadership
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230371
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ perception of the nursing process and its relationship with leadership
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230371
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0371
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Objectives:
to describe Nurses’ perception of the Nursing Process and its relationship with leadership.
Methods:
action research conducted between September/2021 and April/2022 with nurses from a medium-sized hospital in southern Brazil. The data investigated, one of the stages of the method, was collected using the Focus Group technique and submitted to Strategic Focus Analysis.
Results:
three categories emerged from the organized and analyzed data, namely: Nursing Process: a tool that qualifies nursing care; Conditions that weaken the Nursing Process; and Strategies that enhance the Systematization of Nursing Care.
Final Considerations:
the perception of the Nursing Process and its relationship with leadership are not always understood as complementary themes. Although they recognize that the Nursing Process is sometimes imposed as normative, nurses do not perceive the importance of the role of the leader, who is considered a key player in conducting and boosting the Systematization of Nursing Care.
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18/03/2024
Nursing rights in comics: educational technological innovation report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230438
Resumen
Nursing rights in comics: educational technological innovation report
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230438
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0438
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Objectives:
to report an educational technology construction on nursing professionals’ rights.
Methods:
an experience report on educational technology construction during the crediting of university extension hours in an undergraduate nursing course at a Brazilian public university, between March and June 2023. The Deming cycle was used as a procedural method.
Results:
four meetings were held between students and extension workers. Eight comic books were produced based on the Code of Ethics for Nurses, addressing professional autonomy, fair remuneration, risk-free work, denial of exposure in the media and others. The Deming cycle proved to be an important strategy for constructing products.
Conclusions:
nursing professionals’ rights must be discussed and improved. Educational technologies, such as comic books, provide playful and reflective learning.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/03/2024
Nurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic: potential for experiences of moral distress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230200
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic: potential for experiences of moral distress
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230200
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0200
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Objectives:
to understand nurses’ experiences of moral distress related to work overload during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
Methods:
qualitative research, whose data collection occurred through individual interviews with 19 nurses who worked on the front line of COVID-19 in health services in southeastern Brazil. Data were analyzed using thematic content analysis.
Results:
work overload proved to be a powerful source of experiences of moral distress due to excessive working hours during vaccination, double working hours, a troubled relationship due to pressure from managers and the population and physical and mental exhaustion, which prevented nurses from act according to their judgment.
Final Considerations:
nurses’ work overload reflects on quality patient care and prevents nurses from acting in accordance with their moral principles, generating moral distress in nurses.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN15/03/2024
Resources for health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230062
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNResources for health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230062
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0062
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Objectives:
to map the available evidence on resources used to promote health literacy among caregivers of prematurely born children during outpatient follow-up.
Methods:
the Joanna Briggs Institute’s scope review protocol was utilized. The search encompassed six databases, incorporating studies from 2012 to 2022.
Results:
the three included publications revealed that the resources employed are: mobile applications, phone calls, individual counseling, videos, educational pamphlets, and group discussions. Implementing an education protocol during the transition home enhances scientifically grounded health promotion rates.
Conclusions:
there is limited literature addressing the health literacy of these caregivers. The nursing team plays a crucial role in health education and in developing resources applicable to these families.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL28/11/2023
Geospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALGeospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0216
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Objective:
To analyze the spatial pattern of tuberculosis in Indigenous peoples from the State of Pará and its correlation with income transfer.
Methods:
Ecological study, with 340 cases reported in Indigenous peoples in the State of Pará, Brazil, in the period 2016-2020. The study performed a descriptive analysis and calculation of incidence rates with smoothing by the local empirical Bayesian method. The Global Moran index assessed the autocorrelation of the rates with income transfer data, p<0,05.
Results:
The Marajó and metropolitan mesoregions of Belém had the highest tuberculosis rates, and a reduced number of people benefited from income transfer (high-low correlation). The study identified high rates, and a significant number of people benefited from financial aid (high correlation high), I=0.399, p=0.027 in the Southwest.
Conclusions:
The spatial autocorrelation between tuberculosis and access to income transfer programs constitutes a relevant subsidy for the formulation of social protection policies and may impact the disease control actions in Indigenous territories, valuing the epidemiological heterogeneity identified in the mesoregions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Vulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALVulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0563
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Objective:
To analyze content validity evidence and response processes of a bank of items for measuring vulnerability to physical inactivity in adults.
Method:
Methodological study, with 13 specialists and 46 representatives of the target population. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and binomial test were calculated; data obtained through validity based on response processes were collected through interviews.
Results:
Of the 105 constructed items, 16 were excluded (CVI<0.78); 89 items showed agreement <80% in the psychometric criteria, being modified. Of the 101 items that remained (CVI>0.78), 34 were changed and 4 were deleted after evaluating the evidence of response processes. In the end, 97 items remained, with a global CVI of 0.92, organized into two dimensions: Subject (CVI=0.91) and Social (CVI=0.94).
Conclusion:
The items presented adequate parameters and evidence of validity; and can subsidize the construction of instruments that consider the subject’s and social vulnerability in understanding physical inactivity.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
La relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLa relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0602
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Objetivo:
la salud reproductiva de las adolescentes es muy importante. Determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimientos y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal en estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
estudio cuantitativo, transversal, con 155 estudiantes de primer año de una facultad privada de enfermería. Los datos se recopilaron de febrero a marzo de 2022 a través de un cuestionario electrónico.
Resultados:
los participantes con buen nivel de conocimientos correspondieron al 98,1% y los que practican buenas conductas para prevenir el flujo vaginal, el 92,3%.
Conclusión:
un buen conocimiento produce conductas de prevención adecuadas. El resultado de este estudio puede contribuir con reflexiones y referencias para un estudio más profundo de los factores que influyen en el nivel de conocimiento y comportamiento sobre la enfermedad de los genitales y los peligros del flujo vaginal patológico.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAccess of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0716
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Objective:
to analyze Primary Health Care professionals’ perceptions about the access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government social support and income transfer programs.
Methods:
multicenter/qualitative study, carried out in Family Health Units in four Brazilian capitals: Belém/Pará, Campo Grande/Mato Grosso do Sul, Recife/Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro/Rio de Janeiro. Fifty-eight professionals participated (social workers, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, physicians and nursing technicians), who provided assistance to people with pulmonary tuberculosis. Individual interviews were conducted, and the content analysis technique was used.
Results:
among the participants, 45/77.6% were women and 33/56.9% were between 25 and 40 years old. Two thematic categories were organized, demonstrating the perceptions about the possibilities of access to government programs by people with pulmonary tuberculosis in vulnerable situations and the obstacles inherent to this context.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to move forward in improving patient access to social programs.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Fear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0755
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Objective:
to identify factors associated with fear of COVID-19 among women who experienced pregnancy or childbirth during the pandemic.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, nested within a prospective cohort, using an online survey, from August 2021 to February 2022, based on descriptive data analysis.
Results:
of the 431 participants, 52.8% were postpartum women and 20.1% were pregnant women. With regard to fear of COVID-19, a mean score of 20.46 was obtained (moderate fear). The highest fear scores were present in women whose newborns were admitted to hospital in neonatal critical units (p=0.032), and the lowest among those covered by supplementary health (insurance) (p=0.016).
Conclusion:
among pregnant and postpartum women, high fear of COVID-19 translated into the possibility of having newborns admitted to hospital in a critical unit. The importance of supporting actions to support pregnant/postpartum women’s mental health in relation to COVID-19 or other threats that may influence the neonatal outcome stands out.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/11/2023
Coping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCoping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0045
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Objective:
to understand the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with six children and adolescents at the reception of an outpatient clinic of a pediatric hospital in the state of Ceará. Data collection took place from April to September 2021, using story-drawing, analyzed in light of Coutinho’s criteria.
Results:
two thematic categories emerged: Situations experienced by children and adolescents in times of COVID-19; Coping strategies for children and adolescents in their chronic illness process during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Final considerations:
understanding the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illness demonstrated the expression of creative imagination, incorporated by subjective components, which brings to light an approximation with the reality perceived and interpreted in a context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
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Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
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Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL23/10/2020
Vulnerabilidade da pessoa idosa: desenvolvimento de conceito
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190897
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALVulnerabilidade da pessoa idosa: desenvolvimento de conceito
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190897
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0897
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Objetivo:
Propor o conceito de vulnerabilidade da pessoa idosa com base no Modelo Híbrido de Desenvolvimento de Conceitos.
Método:
Estudo metodológico com abordagem qualitativa, fundamentada no referencial teórico-metodológico do Modelo Híbrido de Desenvolvimento de Conceito. Inicialmente, realizou-se a revisão integrativa da literatura, seguida por coleta empírica mediante entrevista semiestruturada com 12 profissionais. Como método de análise das entrevistas, utilizou-se a Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados. A fase analítica final constituiu a interface entre as evidências teóricas e empíricas.
Resultados:
Ao realizar o levantamento teórico, tornou-se possível o delineamento dos atributos, antecedentes e consequências do fenômeno estudado. Após análise dos dados empíricos, dois fenômenos emergiram: Desvelando as múltiplas alterações advindas do processo de envelhecimento humano; e Compreendendo as múltiplas dimensões do constructo da vulnerabilidade da pessoa idosa.
Considerações finais:
A vulnerabilidade da pessoa idosa consiste em um constructo multifacetado, em que condições individuais e coletivas interagem entre si.
Palavras-chave: Análise da VulnerabilidadeEnfermagemFormação de ConceitoIdosoVulnerabilidade em SaúdeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL09/05/2022
The meaning of patient safety for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210567
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALThe meaning of patient safety for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210567
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0567
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Objective:
To understand the meanings attributed to patient safety by nursing students.
Methods:
Descriptive study of qualitative approach, based on the theoretical-methodological proposal of Symbolic Interactionism, conducted with 12 students completing the nursing course of a public higher education institution in a city in the state of Amazonas. The data were collected through a semi-structured interview. For interpretation of the results, it was used thematic analysis.
Results:
The meanings attributed by the students to patient safety are: the reduction of harm, the guarantee of the integrity of the patient, family members, and health professionals, the promotion of health through the knowledge acquired in the academy, the attitude of the professional and the practice. Final considerations: The meanings originated are in line with the literature produced; however, the students have knowledge gaps that enable patient safety development in their academic training and as nurses.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL27/06/2019
Organizational climate and teamwork at the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):721-727
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOrganizational climate and teamwork at the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):721-727
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0770
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Objective:
to measure the organizational climate in the work of professionals from Family Health Strategy (FHS) teams.
Method:
a cross-sectional study carried out with 458 professionals belonging to 72 FHS teams in a municipality in Southern Brazil. Data collection occurred between March and July of 2016 with self-application of the Team Climate Inventory (TCI). Data were analyzed by means of a non-parametric ANOVA.
Results:
“Team Participation” was the best-rated domain (8.11), while “Task orientation” was the worst (7.51). Nurses obtained the highest mean in TCI (8.05), and dentists, the lowest (7.45).
Conclusion:
TCI is an appropriate and innovative tool for assessing the teamwork climate at the FHS. Identifying fragilities such as “task orientation” and relationships among professional categories of the team supports the planning of actions for organizational climate improvements and teamwork at the FHS.
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30/08/2021
Products and technologies for treating patients with evidence-based pressure ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20180686
Resumen
Products and technologies for treating patients with evidence-based pressure ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20180686
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0686
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Objective:
to identify products/technologies for treating patients with pressure ulcers with an evidence level 1.
Method:
this is an integrative literature review. A survey of studies was carried out using the United States National Library of Medicine Portal, Scientific Electronic Library Online, Virtual Health Library, National Library of Medicine(®), The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin American and Caribbean in Health Sciences, Nursing Database.
Results:
sixteen articles were selected with level of evidence 1. The findings were categorized into five categories: Topical therapy to promote healing; Alternative therapy to promote healing; Topical therapy to promote debridement; Topical therapy to minimize lesion contamination; Topical therapy to reduce lesion size.
Final considerations:
the 17 products/technologies identified favor/fast healing, debridement, minimize contamination and reduce lesion size to accelerate healing.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/07/2020
Presunção do abuso sexual em crianças e adolescentes: vulnerabilidade da gravidez antes dos 14 anos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190143
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPresunção do abuso sexual em crianças e adolescentes: vulnerabilidade da gravidez antes dos 14 anos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190143
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0143
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Objetivos:
investigar a presunção da violência sexual através dos registros de nascidos vivos com mães até 13 anos de idade.
Métodos:
trata-se de um estudo quantitativo com delineamento ecológico realizado em Maceió, com dados do Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos no período de 2009 a 2017, fundamentando-se na Lei nº 12.015/2009, sobre crimes sexuais contra vulnerável. Aplicou-se a presunção da violência em menor de 14 anos.
Resultados:
foram registrados 953 nascimentos de crianças com mães em idades de 10 a 13 anos; 1,3% foram notificadas como vítimas de abuso sexual; 20,3% declaram ser casadas ou viver em união estável. Os registros concentraram-se em 04 bairros, Guaxuma, Benedito Bentes, Tabuleiro do Martins e Jacintinho.
Conclusões:
constatou-se prevalência de gestação e de casamento em meninas com menos de 14 anos e a escassez de notificações de abuso sexual por presunção por parte dos profissionais de saúde.
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REFLEXIÓN05/03/2021
Reflections on patient safety incident reporting systems
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200307
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNReflections on patient safety incident reporting systems
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200307
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0307
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Objective:
To reflect on the main characteristics and recommendations of Incident Reporting Systems, discuss the population’s participation in reporting, and point out challenges in the Brazilian system.
Method:
Reflection study, based on Ordinance No. 529/13, which instituted the National Patient Safety Program, under Collegiate Board Resolution (CBR) No. 36/13; reflections by experts were added.
Results:
Reporting systems are a source for learning and monitoring, allow early detection of incidents, investigations and, mainly, the generation of recommendations prior to recurrences, in addition to raising information for patients and relatives. There is little participation of the population in the reporting, regardless of the type of system and characteristics such as confidentiality, anonymity, and mandatory nature.
Final Considerations:
In Brazil, although reporting is mandatory, there is an urgency to advance the involvement and participation of the population, professionals, and institutions. To simplify data entry by improving the interface and importing data from the reporting system is an objective to be achieved.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN21/12/2020
Nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200190
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNNefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0190
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
demonstrar evidências científicas sobre incidência e fatores associados à nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea.
Métodos:
revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados BVS, PubMed, Portal Regional da BVS e SciELO, de artigos publicados entre 2014 e 2019.
Resultados:
a amostra foi composta por cinco artigos originais, duas coortes, dois caso-controle e um ensaio clínico. A incidência da nefropatia induzida por contraste variou de 6% a 24%. Destaca-se entre os pacientes idade avançada, sexo masculino, diabetes mellitus, hipertensão arterial sistêmica, volume do contraste infundido e osmolaridade. Hidratação endovenosa, bicarbonato de sódio, ácido ascórbico e estatina foram importantes agentes profiláticos.
Conclusão:
este estudo vislumbrou os principais fatores de risco para a nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea, elucidando medidas preventivas que orientam o cuidado multiprofissional em saúde visando uma assistência de qualidade e segura.
Palavras-chave: Angioplastia Coronária com BalãoEnfermagemLesão Renal AgudaMeios de ContrasteRevisãoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/12/2020
Nurses’ work at Family Health Strategy: possibilities to operate health needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190704
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ work at Family Health Strategy: possibilities to operate health needs
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190704
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0704
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and analyze possibilities for recognizing health needs in the nurses’ work at Family Health Strategy.
Methods:
a qualitative study with interviews and observation of the nurses’ work in the countryside of São Paulo. The empirical material was subjected to thematic content analysis and interpreted in the light of the health work process.
Results:
two themes emerged: Possibilities utilized and Possibilities neglected to recognize health needs. Careful observation, welcoming, attention, listening, bonding and dialogue developed by nurses, in live work in action with users, touched on the possibilities, which, taken advantage of, were evidenced in care in spontaneous demand, scheduled consultation, examination gynecological and group activities.
Final Considerations:
nurses are able to recognize health needs, which can expand their clinical practice and interprofessionality in Family Health.
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