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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2024
Initial nipple damages in breastfeeding women: analysis of photographic images and clinical associations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220773
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInitial nipple damages in breastfeeding women: analysis of photographic images and clinical associations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220773
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0773
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the initial nipple damage degree by breastfeeding practice and to associate findings with clinical manifestations of breastfeeding women.
Methods:
a retrospective, cross-sectional study with primary data and photographic images database from two randomized clinical trials. Photographic images were analyzed by two independent evaluators using the Nipple Trauma Score. For analysis, the chi-square, Mann-Whitney tests and Kappa coefficient were applied.
Results:
115 breastfeeding women and their respective 186 photographic images were analyzed. The degree of agreement of evaluators using the Nipple Trauma Score was 93.6%. The nipple pain score during breastfeeding was moderate and compromised more than 25% of the nipple surface area.
Conclusions:
assistance to breastfeeding women should prioritize nipple pain intensity instead of the nipple damage size.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2024
Safe practices for bed bathing in the intensive care unit: validation of a checklist
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230135
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSafe practices for bed bathing in the intensive care unit: validation of a checklist
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230135
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0135
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To validate a checklist for safe bathing in critically ill patients.
Methods:
This is a methodological and quantitative study. Researchers developed a checklist for safe bathing in critically ill patients consisting of 41 items, which were submitted to the apparent and content validation process, evaluated by eleven judges, and interobserver reliability. For reliability analysis, the instrument was applied in 54 bed bath procedures in the ICU; Kappa and CHF tests were used.
Results:
In the apparent and content validation, adjustments were made according to the judges’ suggestions. Kappa values ranged from moderate to almost perfect (0.462 to 0.962), and, in some items, there was 100% agreement; the reliability of the instrument was excellent (ICC = 0.962).
Conclusion:
The instrument proved to be dependable and easy to apply. Its use will contribute to safe bed bathing and subsidize interventions aimed at increasing the quality of care.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN29/11/2024
Assessment of knowledge in oncology about care for transgender people: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230532
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNAssessment of knowledge in oncology about care for transgender people: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230532
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0532
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Objective:
to identify evidence available in the literature on instruments and methodologies used to assess healthcare professionals’ knowledge about cancer care for the transgender population.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted in seven databases, including studies that answered the question: what is the healthcare professionals’ level of knowledge about cancer care for the transgender population?
Results:
forty-one articles were selected that dealt specifically with healthcare professionals’knowledge in relation to care for the LGBTQIAPN+ population, especially the transgender population. Eighteen studies assessed patients’ perceptions of professionals’knowledge, whereas other studies used their own assessment tools, considering the global context of LGBTQIAPN+ health.
Conclusions:
there is no tested and validated instrument that assesses the knowledge about the transgender population’s oncological health, highlighting the need to construct and validate an instrument focused on this population’s needs.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/11/2024
Sleep quality of vulnerable elderly people: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230283
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSleep quality of vulnerable elderly people: associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230283
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0283
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify factors associated with poor sleep quality in elderly dependent individuals in social vulnerability.
Method:
Cross-sectional study with 59 elderly dependent individuals assisted by Family Health Units in São Carlos/SP. The following tools were used: Katz Index, Lawton and Brody Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination Revised, Fried’s Frailty Phenotype, Geriatric Depression Scale (15 items), Perceived Stress Scale, Family APGAR, Social Support Scale from the Medical Outcomes Study, and World Health Organization Quality of Life, abbreviated and “old” versions.
Results:
The majority of participants were women (52.5%), aged 60-74 years (71.1%), and had poor sleep quality (76.2%). Stress (OR=1.12; 95%CI=1.02-1.22) and polypharmacy (OR=7.39; 95%CI=1.22-44.73) increased the chances of poor sleep quality, while physical activity decreased these chances (OR=0.15; 95%CI=0.02-0.79).
Conclusion:
Stress and polypharmacy are associated with poor sleep quality in elderly dependent individuals.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN22/11/2024
Transition to family parenting in the face of the first child: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230487
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNTransition to family parenting in the face of the first child: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230487
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0487
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and summarize the elements that characterize the family transition process in relation to the first child.
Methods:
a scoping review was carried out based on JBI methodology, in six databases, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist.
Results:
ten articles were included with factors characterizing the transition, such as hindering/facilitating conditions that influence the process, important support structures in adaptation and strategies/responses used in the transition process.
Final Considerations:
elements characterizing the transition process in relation to the first child were identified. However, no theoretical explanation for this was identified. Further research should be carried out to obtain a deeper understanding of this process.
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22/11/2024
Social Technology in the Prevention of Adolescent Violence: documentary production
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230298
Resumen
Social Technology in the Prevention of Adolescent Violence: documentary production
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230298
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0298
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the development of a technological innovation in the form of a documentary, aimed at disseminating actions for preventing violence against adolescents within the context of Primary Health Care.
Methods:
The documentary was developed through action research and interventions with adolescents in the territory of a Health Unit, conducted between 2020 and 2022, using Social Technology as both an action strategy and a conceptual reference.
Results:
The Social Technology proposal, created through workshops and seminars, resulted in a documentary focusing on violence prevention, involving 48 adolescents. The documentary’s script, collectively developed, portrays a soccer match between teams symbolizing peace and violence, with peace ultimately prevailing. The documentary is six minutes long.
Final Considerations:
The documentary has proven to be an effective Social Technology tool among adolescents, as it fosters critical thinking, is accessible, has potential for digital dissemination, and appeals to the target audience.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Prevalence of prescription and effectiveness of analgesia for treating vaginal delivery pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230327
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrevalence of prescription and effectiveness of analgesia for treating vaginal delivery pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230327
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0327
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Objectives:
to assess pain management during labor.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was carried out by reviewing medical records and conducting postpartum interviews. Prevalence and effectiveness of analgesia were assessed.
Results:
the prevalence of non-pharmacological analgesia was 61.86% of 215 women in labor in Obstetric Center and 82.51% of 62 in midwife-led unit. Prevalence of severe pain, on the Visual Analogue Scale, before and after non-pharmacological analgesia, was from 92.16% to 64.04% (p=0.00) in Obstetric Center and from 85.96% to 52.63% (p=0.01) in midwife-led unit. Prevalence of pharmacological analgesia in Obstetric Centers was 15.81%, with no variation in severe pain (p=0.57). Patients’ request for analgesia was associated with education (p=0.00) and pain intensity (p=0.02).
Conclusions:
non-pharmacological analgesia improved pain intensity. Prevalence of pharmacological analgesic prescription was lower than that identified in developed countries. Pain management needs to consider the preferences and needs of women in labor.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/10/2023
Ethical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEthical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0754
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Objectives:
to understand the ethical problems experienced by primary health care nurses in using nursing teleconsultations for people living with the human immunodeficiency virus during the coronavirus pandemic.
Methods:
qualitative research, anchored in Constructivist Grounded Theory. Data was collected between July and September 2020, with 17 participants.
Results:
the first category highlights the ethical problems in conducting teleconsultations, managing high demand, communication barriers, and risks related to data security. The second emphasizes the potential of teleconsultations in communication and access, by generating changes in the work process and the use of protocols to guide clinical practice.
Conclusions:
nurses’ work in digital mode requires professional qualification, with a view to stimulating reflection on teleconsultation practice, ethical-moral deliberation and combating stigma, and also adopting data security-centered conduct.
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04/12/2023
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
Resumen
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0759
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Objectives:
to reflect on the ethical dilemmas involved in the care of patients at the end of their lives.
Methods:
this is a theoretical-reflective study based on the ethics of care proposed by Luigina Mortari.
Results:
discussing care involves addressing the ways of being inherent to human existence and understanding the unique characteristics of this condition. Ethical care constitutes an action driven by interest in the other and by the perception of their need. Ethical dilemmas are a part of end-of-life care, making it essential to maintain respectful assistance that considers the patient’s autonomy, using strategies for expressing their wishes, and ensuring continuous clear and empathetic communication among all those involved in providing care.
Final Considerations:
issues related to being, stemming from one’s reality of dependency and vulnerability, contribute to the emergence of ethical dilemmas present in care actions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Overview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOverview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0808
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to outline the teaching of ethics in undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazilian public higher education institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and exploratory study, carried out through the documentary analysis of pedagogical projects of undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazil.
Results:
153 active undergraduate Nursing programs were found, of which 106 provide the pedagogical project. In addition to deontological teaching, the teaching of ethics was identified in a transversal way associated with themes such as Social Context, Hospital and Community Care, Pharmacology, Systematization of Nursing Care, Surgical Nursing, Epidemiology, Palliative Care, Management in Nursing, Diversity, Women’s, Children’s, Adolescent’s, Adult’s and Older People’s Health, and Mental Health.
Final Considerations:
the challenge in teaching nursing ethics is its integration with each action of caring, teaching and managing.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Validation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0438
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To develop and validate a telesimulation scenario for nursing students in the care of late preterm infants with hypoglycemia.
Methods:
A methodological study conducted between August 2021 and May 2022 in a virtual environment involved constructing and validating the scenario with 10 experts, and testing it with 10 students. The content validity index assessed validity, with a threshold of 80% or higher, and suggestions were analyzed using semantic approximation.
Results:
Validation confirmed the appropriateness of all 14 scenario items, with an overall index of 97.8% and clarity and relevance indices of 98.5%. During testing, the overall index was 99.7%, with the “resources” item receiving the lowest score. Adjustments were made to objectives, technical terms, resources, and target audience based on feedback.
Conclusion:
Telesimulation is a widely accepted educational technology for training nursing students, with potential to enhance teaching quality and neonatal care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/11/2023
Construction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0403
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational video storyboard about care for premature newborns at home.
Methods:
a methodological study, with the construction of an educational video storyboard, validated with 14 judges. Content was selected from scoping review. For data collection, a validated instrument was used. The criterion for validity was agreement greater than 80%, analyzed using the Content Validity Index.
Results:
the storyboard construction was guided by the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning theoretical framework. Construction and validity took place from May to December 2020. The storyboard’s final version lasted 10 minutes, and was validated in terms of objective, structure, presentation and relevance, with a Content Validity Index of 0.9.
Conclusions:
the storyboard of the educational video proved to be valid and adequate for health promotion in developing care for premature newborns at home.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Efecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEfecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0636
Visualizações1RESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar y determinar el efecto de una intervención que combinó la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr sobre la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño preexperimental con un grupo pretest y postest. Las muestras incluyeron 15 pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta y seleccionados mediante muestreo intencional. Los datos se recopilaron por medio de fichas de observación del instrumento y se analizaron mediante la prueba de Wilcoxon. La deambulación temprana utilizó el procedimiento operativo estándar en el hospital y la terapia dhikr se realizó durante 10 a 15 minutos, dos horas después de la operación.
Resultados:
la deambulación temprana asociada con la terapia dhikr afectó la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de los pacientes que se sometieron a colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general (Z =-3,442; p=0,001).
Conclusiones:
la combinación de la deambulación temprana con la terapia dhikr puede recomendarse como una intervención para mejorar el movimiento peristáltico intestinal de los pacientes después de una colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general.
Palavras-chave: Anestesia GeneralColecistectomiaDeambulación TempranaEnfermería PerioperatoriaTerapias ComplementariasVer mais
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12/02/2021
Diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores: validación del contenido diagnóstico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200370
Resumen
Diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores: validación del contenido diagnóstico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200370
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0370
Visualizações0RESUMEN
Objetivo:
Validar las características que definen los diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores, testeando las definiciones de los diagnósticos entre enfermeros especialistas.
Método:
Se trata de una validación del contenido diagnóstico realizado mediante un cuestionario en línea para enfermeros clínicos especialistas.
Resultados:
Las validaciones de diagnóstico las llevaron a cabo 195 enfermeras especialistas. Los resultados demostraron la validez del deterioro de la memoria con 11 características principales definidoras y la confusión crónica, con 11 principales definidoras y una secundaria. En ambos diagnósticos, la tasa de validez del contenido fue de 0,85. El análisis factorial proporcionó cuatro factores para el deterioro de la memoria y cinco para la confusión crónica.
Conclusión:
El estudio trajo evidencias de la validez de los dos diagnósticos y los dejó más claros. Al valerse de estos diagnósticos actualizados, los enfermeros pueden mejorar la precisión y la calidad de la atención de los pacientes adultos mayores y contribuir aún más con el cuidado gerontológico de enfermería.
Palavras-chave: ConfusiónDiagnóstico de EnfermeríaEnfermería GeriátricaEstudio de ValidaciónTrastornos de la MemoriaVer mais -
19/03/2021
Assistência à saúde de residentes LGBTI+ em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200403
Resumen
Assistência à saúde de residentes LGBTI+ em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0403
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
descrever e analisar a produção científica sobre a assistência à saúde da população de Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis, Transexuais, Transgêneros, Intersexuais (LGBTI+) e outras variações de gênero ou orientação sexual residentes em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI).
Métodos:
revisão de escopo, em que foram analisadas as bases de dados PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus e Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde e acrescentados estudos de outras fontes. Após avaliação de dois revisores independentes, foram selecionadas 19 publicações para compor a amostra.
Resultados:
os estudos foram agrupados em duas categorias.
Considerações finais:
as ILPI configuram-se como espaços pouco inclusivos, onde as demandas da população idosa LGBTI+ não são consideradas devido à cis-heteronormatividade vigentes nesses locais. O treinamento e a sensibilização dos profissionais de saúde quanto à temática LGBTI+ é uma ferramenta que pode tornar tais espaços mais inclusivos para essa população.
Palavras-chave: Assistência à SaúdeEnfermagemInstituição de Longa Permanência para IdososMinorias Sexuais e de GêneroPessoal de SaúdeVer mais -
20/01/2021
Desenvolvimento de cargas psíquicas relacionadas ao trabalho da enfermagem em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200114
Resumen
Desenvolvimento de cargas psíquicas relacionadas ao trabalho da enfermagem em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0114
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Objetivo:
investigar os fatores que estão presentes no ambiente de trabalho da equipe de enfermagem e que contribuem para o surgimento das cargas psíquicas de trabalho em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial III.
Métodos:
estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado em três serviços localizados no estado da Paraíba. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado, e o conteúdo textual foi tratado por meio do software Interface de R pour Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionneires.
Resultados:
os fatores desencadeantes das cargas psíquicas surgem prioritariamente a partir do ritmo de trabalho, da estrutura física precária, do trabalho com usuário em sofrimento mental, da falta de apoio da gestão, da equipe multidisciplinar insuficiente e da falta de supervisão clínica.
Conclusão:
as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos profissionais de enfermagem no ambiente laboral ocasionam sofrimento no trabalho, prejudicando a efetividade do atendimento e, consequentemente, a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem.
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22/01/2021
Factors associated with the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding male condom use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190452
Resumen
Factors associated with the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding male condom use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190452
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0452
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Identify factors associated with the knowledge and attitude regarding male condom use in school adolescents.
Methods:
Cross-sectional, quantitative, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice survey, conducted with 114 adolescents from a public state high school from August to October 2017, in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Results:
The assumption of having sufficient knowledge regarding safe sex, not having a casual/dating partner, and having had three or more sexual partners in the last three months affected adequate knowledge. Higher education of the mother and not talking to the mother about sex were factors that influenced the inappropriate attitude of the participants.
Conclusion:
The knowledge and attitude of adolescents are influenced both by their previous sexual relations and by their relationship with their mother and the level of her schooling. Thus, it is essential that health institutions promote actions aimed at sex education, with support from schools and health professionals in general.
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16/08/2021
Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery: education for safe care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201163
Resumen
Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery: education for safe care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201163
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1163
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to validate the content and appearance of the booklet “Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery” and assess family members’ cognitive learning regarding its use.
Methods:
a methodological and quasi-experimental study of before and after type, with semi-structured interview, pre-test and reading of the booklet in a hospital; post-test and validation occurred after hospital discharge. Wilcoxon non-parametric statistics were used.
Results:
nineteen family members of children with heart disease participated. The average of correct answers increased 14 percentage points from pre- to post-test; most were medication errors. There was a significant difference (p <0.0001) in the comparison between cognitive knowledge prior to using the booklet and learning acquired from its use. All items received a positive rating, except font size.
Conclusions:
the booklet helps family members to understand a child’s needs after cardiac surgery, and can be used to prevent unwanted occurrences and enable safe care at home.
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29/03/2021
Digital educational technology for care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190725
Resumen
Digital educational technology for care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190725
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0725
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop and validate a distance learning course aimed at the pillars of care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet.
Method:
a technological production research using Moodle Virtual Learning Environment, based on Andragogy, Constructionism and Instructional Design. Content is based on consensus guidelines on diabetic foot. Validation was carried out by distance education, diabetes and/or diabetic foot experts.
Results:
the course’s content is based on diabetic foot guidelines, and is structured in units with didactic material, videos, forums and questionnaires to assess the participants’ learning. The judges considered it appropriate to meet nurses’ needs in clinical practice.
Conclusion:
the virtual learning course has been validated, being a promising strategy for training nurses on care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2021
Tecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de acidentes por quedas em idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190806
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de acidentes por quedas em idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190806
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0806
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Objetivo:
Avaliar uma gerontotecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de quedas em idosos no domicílio.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, descritivo, compreendendo Desenvolvimento de gerontotecnologia; Avaliação por especialistas e público-alvo – realizado em Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil, de junho de 2017 a outubro de 2018. Para o desenvolvimento, utilizaram-se os passos adotados em uma cartilha e o projeto Casa Segura para idosos. Participaram da avaliação 16 especialistas e 30 idosos, utilizando o Modelo de Promoção da Saúde, de Nola Pender.
Resultados:
A maquete possui área de 160 cm2, com quatro cômodos em material do tipo Medium Density Fiberboard. Os especialistas consideraram a tecnologia adequada, com nível de concordância de 87,7% IC95% [87,71-88,42]. Todos os idosos relataram que a maquete se assemelhava ao seu domicílio, e 13 destes (43,3%) sugeriram a construção de um quintal, possibilidade de dois andares, corredores e escadas.
Conclusão:
A gerontotecnologia foi considerada apta para utilização na prevenção de quedas em idosos.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2021
Software development for emergency bed management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200055
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSoftware development for emergency bed management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200055
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0055
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the process of developing a software for emergency bed management.
Methods:
a participatory research based on User-Centered Design in four stages: 1) definition of requirements and structure elaboration; 2) generation of alternatives and prototyping; 3) tests; 4) implementation. Seminars were held with health professionals between May 21, 2018 and May 31, 2019 for the preparation and assessment of software content.
Results:
the software CuidarTech KRONOS was developed for emergency bed management using the kanban methodology.
Final considerations:
this software will assist professionals’ and managers’ decision-making providing more reliable data to enable the improvement of work processes and the quality of patient care. Developing a bed management software is innovative in the health field, and no articles were found describing this methodology.
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