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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Childbirth care by health professionals: conflicting practices in obstetrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230129
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALChildbirth care by health professionals: conflicting practices in obstetrics
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230129
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0129
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the perceptions of women and health professionals regarding childbirth care at a teaching hospital in the western state of Paraná, Brazil.
Methods:
this qualitative study employed Grounded Theory, conducted in an obstetric care service with 38 participants (women and health professionals) through semi-structured interviews.
Results:
limitations in physical infrastructure and management of care, along with the women’s limited knowledge about the childbirth process and the decision-making and guidance of professionals, show conflicting obstetric practices-a discrepancy between good practices and obstetric violence. Training in obstetric nursing and active participation in care, alongside the presence of a companion, were identified as intervening conditions and strategies in the process.
Final Considerations:
childbirth care is characterized by dichotomous practices. While some professionals base their practices on scientific evidence, others rely on teachings and experiences from the time of their training.
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16/12/2024
Religión y experiencia profesional: ¿Serán predictores de la inteligencia espiritual de los enfermeros? Estudio transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240217
Resumen
Religión y experiencia profesional: ¿Serán predictores de la inteligencia espiritual de los enfermeros? Estudio transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0217es
Visualizações1Ver maisRESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar la relación entre religión y experiencia profesional con la inteligencia espiritual en enfermeros.
Métodos:
estudio transversal y analítico realizado en 2021, participaron 544 profesionales de enfermería que laboraban en establecimiento de salud de Perú durante la pandemia por COVID-19. Para el análisis de los datos se emplearon el análisis de regresión múltiple y correlación de Pearson.
Resultados:
en los enfermeros predominó un nivel de inteligencia espiritual saludable (42,8%). Quienes no profesaban una religión tenían mayor probabilidad de tener menor puntaje de inteligencia espiritual (escala global y dimensiones); sin embargo, los enfermeros expertos tuvieron mayor probabilidad de tener mayor inteligencia espiritual (escala global y dimensiones) que los enfermeros novatos (p<0,05).
Conclusiones:
la inteligencia espiritual en los enfermeros fue predicha por la religión y la experiencia profesional. Este hallazgo sugiere que la inteligencia espiritual en enfermería se consolida mediante prácticas religiosas y durante el ejercicio profesional.
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16/12/2024
A relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
Resumen
A relação entre gênero, formação educacional e ambiente de aprendizagem com a ansiedade do estudante de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20220615
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0615
Visualizações1Ver maisRESUMEN
Objetivos:
identificar las variables asociadas a la práctica clínica relacionadas con la ansiedad de los estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño descriptivo, cuantitativo, correlacional con las recomendaciones STROBE, EQUATOR. La población fue de 233 estudiantes de enfermería con una muestra de 135 personas. Los datos se recopilaron de marzo a abril de 2022 utilizando instrumentos validados.
Resultados:
la prueba de chi-cuadrado y razón de verosimilitud significativa para género, formación académica y entorno de aprendizaje son superiores a 0.05, por lo que no existe una relación significativa entre las variables y la ansiedad de los estudiantes.
Conclusiones:
los estudiantes necesitan prepararse nuevamente antes de ingresar al campo de la práctica. Investigaciones cualitativas también son necesarias.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Bladder ultrasound: evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230183
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALBladder ultrasound: evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230183
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0183
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and analyze evidence of content validity of a checklist for training nurses in measuring bladder volume through ultrasound.
Methods:
a methodological study, consisting of three stages: literature review; instrument item preparation; and analysis of evidence of content validity. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and Gwet’s AC2 were used for content validity analyses.
Results:
the checklist consisted of 23 items. The CVIs for clarity, relevance and dimensionality were 0.99, 0.99 and 0.98 respectively, and the CVIs for Gwet’s AC2 with coefficients for clarity, relevance and dimensionality were 0.89, 0.97 and 0.95, respectively, with p<0.001.
Conclusions:
the checklist developed for training nurses in measuring bladder volume through ultrasound achieved adequate evidence of content validity, and can be used to train nurses in clinical practice and future research.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Nursing team’s perceptions about care for pregnant women in a psychiatric unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230186
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNursing team’s perceptions about care for pregnant women in a psychiatric unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230186
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0186
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the nursing team’s perception in relation to the care provided to pregnant women with mental disorders admitted to a psychiatric hospital unit.
Methods:
Convergent Care Research carried out between August and December 2021, through semi-structured interviews with 25 nursing professionals from a Psychiatric Unit from a reference Hospital in Southern Brazil.
Results:
the organized and analyzed data resulted in two thematic categories: Technical, generic and impersonal care; and From impersonality to the singularity of nursing care. Ensuring unique care for pregnant women with mental disorders means giving them a meaning of existence and providing care from a multidimensional and continuous perspective.
Final Considerations:
nursing care for pregnant women in psychiatric hospitalization requires continuous professional qualification, interactive technologies and support for the nursing process, in addition to promoting singular and multidimensional care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
The nursing practice environment and hospital sociotechnical complexity: a mixed-methods study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230315
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALThe nursing practice environment and hospital sociotechnical complexity: a mixed-methods study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230315
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0315
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the relationship between the nursing practice environment and hospital sociotechnical complexity as perceived by nurses.
Methods:
a sequential explanatory mixed-methods study was conducted in a hospital in southern Brazil. The Brazilian version of the Practice Environment Scale-Nursing Work Index and the Complexity Characterization Questionnaire were administered to 132 nurses. Subsequently, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 participants, and the data were subjected to thematic analysis. Data integration was achieved through a connection approach.
Results:
the nursing practice environment was found to be favorable, except in the subscale concerning Staffing and Resource Adequacy, where complexity was present in the activities. The three emerging categories explained human and technical aspects related to complexity in the practice environment, quality of care, and patient safety. Unexpected variability was inversely correlated with the practice environment.
Conclusions:
the study results indicate a relationship between these constructs, with implications for the quality and the safety of care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Factors associated with maternal well-being during childbirth among postpartum women in Minas Gerais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230304
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with maternal well-being during childbirth among postpartum women in Minas Gerais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230304
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0304
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the factors associated with maternal well-being during childbirth among postpartum women in Minas Gerais.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study nested within a cohort was conducted with postpartum women in a municipality of Minas Gerais. The Maternal Well-being in Childbirth Scale 2 was used. The prevalence of maternal well-being during childbirth was estimated. The magnitude of the association between maternal distress and care practices was estimated using the Prevalence Ratio (PR), applying Poisson regression.
Results:
a total of 183 postpartum women aged between 15 and 46 years participated, with 26.2%, 27.9%, and 45.9% reporting excellent, adequate, and poor well-being during childbirth care, respectively. Maternal distress was more prevalent among women who underwent cesarean sections (PR = 1.60) and those who did not receive breastfeeding information (PR = 1.59).
Conclusions:
a high prevalence of maternal distress during childbirth was observed, associated with cesarean delivery and the lack of breastfeeding information.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Prevalence and factors associated with musculoskeletal pain among hospital cleaning staff
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230237
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrevalence and factors associated with musculoskeletal pain among hospital cleaning staff
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230237
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0237
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
verificar a prevalência e os fatores associados à dor musculoesquelética em trabalhadores do serviço hospitalar de limpeza.
Métodos:
estudo transversal, realizado com trabalhadores de limpeza de um hospital de ensino do Sul do Brasil. Utilizaram-se questionário com variáveis sociodemográficas, laborais e de saúde, o Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire e o Diagrama de Corlett e Manenica. Realizou-se análise bivariada.
Resultados:
participaram 149 trabalhadores. Prevaleceu dor musculoesquelética na coluna lombar no último ano (65,8%) e últimos sete dias (42,3%). Constataram-se associações entre automedicação e dor na parte inferior das costas (p=0,020) e ombros (p=0,026); sedentarismo, oito horas de sono diárias e dor nos tornozelos (p=0,041) e pés (p=0,039); ex-tabagismo, uso de medicamento e dor nos punhos (p=0,015) e mãos (p=0,004).
Conclusões:
prevaleceram lombalgias associadas a hábitos de saúde e vida. Um programa de educação em saúde e recomendações de melhorias nos processos de trabalho podem minimizar a exposição à dor musculoesquelética.
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REFLEXIÓN09/04/2020
Processo de comunicação em saúde da enfermagem com o adolescente: abordagem do Event History Calendar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180454
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNProcesso de comunicação em saúde da enfermagem com o adolescente: abordagem do Event History Calendar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180454
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0454
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
apreender os componentes do calendário histórico de eventos relevantes ao processo comunicativo do enfermeiro com o adolescente, no âmbito da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Métodos:
estudo reflexivo, fundamentado na abordagem do Event History Calendar, nas dimensões relacionais, comunicativas e educativas.
Resultados:
boas práticas para a promoção da saúde dos adolescentes são vitais e configuram um desafio para o enfermeiro. O Event History Calendar é ferramenta potencial para pesquisas e práticas de cuidado para apreender necessidades do adolescente, com recordatório de eventos-chave pessoais, culturalmente e socialmente específicos. A apreensão de dados retrospectivos referentes a atividades, comportamentos, experiências e transições da vida, em determinados períodos de tempo, possibilita o diálogo e novos entendimentos sobre a trajetória do adolescente.
Considerações Finais:
O Event History Calendar confere ao profissional enfermeiro uma expansão de sua atuação em dimensões educativas, relacionais e comunicativas, bem como para instruir planos e gestão do cuidado.
Palavras-chave: AdolescenteComunicação em SaúdeEnfermagemEnfermagem em Saúde PúblicaPromoção da SaúdeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2020
Assessment of access to first contact in the perspective of professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180863
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssessment of access to first contact in the perspective of professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180863
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0863
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the “access to first contact” attribute, from the perspective of Primary Care Health professionals.
Methods:
an evaluative and cross-sectional study, carried out from February to March 2017. The sample consisted of 163 health professionals, of both genders, who worked in the basic care of the Municipality of Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará. Access to first contact was evaluated by the Primary Care Assessment Tool (PCATool). The 6.60 mark was used as the cut-off point for the evaluated attribute.
Results:
access to first contact reached a score of 3.3, denoting a low degree of orientation for Primary Health Care. Nurses were the ones who evaluated the attribute more negatively (p=3.2).
Conclusions:
access to first contact obtained a low score, pointing to the fragility of the Family Health Strategy as a gateway to the Brazilian Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde).
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/05/2020
Web Radio: educational nursing care technology addressing cyberbullying students’ statements
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180872
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALWeb Radio: educational nursing care technology addressing cyberbullying students’ statements
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180872
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0872
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand, from the vocabulary universe of young students, the knowledge and statements on cyberbullying via Web Radio Associação de Jovens de Irajá.
Methods:
a qualitative research. Students’ speech questions were used on the web radio’s message board and on the station’s social networks; 35 students participated. The analysis was based on Paulo Freire’s Culture Circle and Thematic Analysis.
Results:
the following categories emerged: “Cyberbullying: Reading the World Youth School”, which describes the vocabulary universe of youths: social networks, bullying, internet, cyberbullying, violence, fakes and anonymity; and “Is Cyberbullying a Joke or Virtual Violence?”, which points to the health consequences, therapeutic alternatives of treatment and punitive laws.
Final Considerations:
nursing educational care with schoolchildren via web radio brought contributions on cyberbullying, since the youths adopted reflective postures in the face of the problem.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/06/2020
Conhecimento dos profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde sobre o atendimento inicial ao queimado
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180941
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConhecimento dos profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde sobre o atendimento inicial ao queimado
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180941
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0941
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
avaliar o conhecimento de médicos e enfermeiros da Atenção Primária à Saúde sobre atendimento inicial ao paciente queimado.
Métodos:
pesquisa descritiva, transversal com 71 profissionais, entre 19 de fevereiro e 30 de março de 2018. Utilizou-se questionário validado para avaliar o conhecimento por meio dos acertos obtidos no instrumento; teste de Mann-Whitney para comparar o nível de conhecimento dos profissionais; regressão logística para investigar a associação com as demais variáveis.
Resultados:
observou-se índice geral de erros no instrumento aplicado sobre o tema de 40,27% em relação aos médicos e 45,59% dos enfermeiros, sem haver diferença estatisticamente significante entre eles (p=0,27). Verificou-se associação positiva entre nível de conhecimento e tempo de atuação na Atenção Primária à Saúde (p=0,043). 29,19% dos médicos e 14,89% dos enfermeiros conheciam o fluxograma para atendimento inicial ao queimado do Ministério da Saúde.
Conclusões:
os profissionais apresentaram baixo nível de conhecimento associado ao tempo de atuação na Atenção Primária à Saúde.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/06/2020
Cross-cultural adaptation of the Leg Ulcer Measurement Tool for Brazil: nursing methodology research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180944
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCross-cultural adaptation of the Leg Ulcer Measurement Tool for Brazil: nursing methodology research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180944
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0944
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to translate and cross-culturally adapt the Leg Ulcer Measurement Tool to Brazilian Portuguese.
Methods:
methodological study involving the steps of initial translation, synthesis of translations, back-translation, expert panel and pretest. For analysis by the expert committee, the content validity index was calculated and in the pretest for practicality, the agreement rate was calculated. Satisfactory agreement was considered when > 0.8 and 80%, respectively.
Results:
the initial steps of translation were satisfactorily developed and there was little disagreement between the translators. In the expert panel, was obtained significant concordance of 0.97. The pretest was performed with ten nurses and 30 patients. The feasibility of the translated version was evaluated with 100% agreement.
Final Considerations:
the instrument presented a high level of concordance among the experts during all steps and showed content validity thereby making the adaptation appropriate for the Brazilian context.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/06/2020
Family Management and socioeconomic situation of children and adolescents with neurological disorders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190042
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFamily Management and socioeconomic situation of children and adolescents with neurological disorders
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190042
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0042
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the relation between family management and socioeconomic situation of children and adolescents with neurological disorders.
Methods:
a descriptive and correlational study with 141 family members who answered a questionnaire on socioeconomic and family management information. Data collection took place between May and September 2016 in a pediatric neurology center. A descriptive and analytical analysis was carried out with the use of statistical tests in order to assess the relation of the variables researched.
Results:
a higher early childhood disease time was related with higher scores of management difficulty. There was relation between the highest family income and management skills and the lowest scores of family difficulty. The highest schooling level of mothers was associated with the lowest scores of disease impact view and family difficulty.
Conclusions:
family members with unfavorable socioeconomic situation had more difficulty with family management.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/06/2020
Validação de intervenções para risco de integridade da pele prejudicada em adultos e idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190258
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidação de intervenções para risco de integridade da pele prejudicada em adultos e idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190258
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0258
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
validar as intervenções de enfermagem para diagnóstico Risco de integridade da pele prejudicada de pacientes adultos e idosos hospitalizados.
Métodos:
estudo descritivo, quantitativo, utilizando a validade de conteúdo de intervenção, por 14 enfermeiras especialistas.
Resultados:
evidenciou-se que os enfermeiros especialistas trabalhavam na área há mais de cinco anos. Observou-se que quatro (28,5%) utilizavam NANDA-I e CIPE®, três (21,4%) NANDA-I, NIC e CIPE®, três (21,4%) NANDA-I, NIC, NOC e CIPE® e quatro (28,5%) atualmente estavam trabalhando apenas com a CIPE®. A validação analisou 32 intervenções da NIC, sendo 11 prioritárias e 21 sugeridas. Das intervenções prioritárias, cinco pertenciam ao domínio Fisiológico/Complexo, cinco ao Fisiológico/Básico e uma ao de Segurança.
Considerações Finais:
as intervenções de enfermagem são essenciais para o planejamento, favorecendo subsídios para boas práticas no ensino, pesquisa e assistência.
Palavras-chave: Cuidado de EnfermagemEnfermagemEstudos de ValidaçãoProcesso de EnfermagemTeorias de EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/07/2020
Conicity index in people with hypertension followed in the Brazil’s Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190484
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConicity index in people with hypertension followed in the Brazil’s Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190484
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0484
Visualizações0INTRODUCTIONObesity is defined as the excessive accumulation of body fat that affects health and well-being. Morbidity is an established risk factor for the onset of cardiovascular disease. hypercholesterolemia. diabetes mellitus. insulin resistance and hypertension. The strong association between weight gain and change in blood pressure values is identified in both genders and in different population […]Ver mais
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