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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Contribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
- Mailson Marques de Sousa
, - Adriana Meira Tiburtino Nepomuceno ,
- Rayana Pereira Feitosa ,
- Lara de Sá Neves Loureiro ,
- Renan Alves Silva , [ … ],
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALContribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230492
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0492
- Mailson Marques de Sousa ,
- Adriana Meira Tiburtino Nepomuceno ,
- Rayana Pereira Feitosa ,
- Lara de Sá Neves Loureiro ,
- Renan Alves Silva ,
- Maria das Graças Melo Fernandes ,
- Simone Helena dos Santos Oliveira
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the contribution of informal caregivers to the self-care of individuals with heart failure.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 87 caregivers from March to October 2022 in the city of João Pessoa/PB. The caregivers’ contribution was assessed using the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of Heart Failure Index instrument. Scores ≥ 70 points indicate adequate contribution. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s correlation.
Results:
the sample consisted of 81.6% female caregivers. Median scores obtained for the self-care contribution scales were: 63.3 for maintenance; 55.5 for management; and 66.6 for confidence. Caregivers never or rarely recommended monitoring body weight, regular physical exercise, extra use of diuretics, and fluid restriction.
Conclusions:
informal caregivers showed inadequate contribution in the areas of maintenance, management, and confidence in self-care of individuals with heart failure.
- Mailson Marques de Sousa
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Mental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
- Eliana Roldão dos Santos Nonose ,
- Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva ,
- Eliane Tatsch Neves ,
- Débora Falleiros de Mello ,
- Adriana Zilly , [ … ],
- Regina Aparecida Garcia de Lima
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230457
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0457
- Eliana Roldão dos Santos Nonose ,
- Rosane Meire Munhak da Silva ,
- Eliane Tatsch Neves ,
- Débora Falleiros de Mello ,
- Adriana Zilly ,
- Aline Cristiane Cavicchioli Okido ,
- Regina Aparecida Garcia de Lima
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the manifestations presented by parents of children and adolescents who require special health attention that can impact their mental health.
Methods:
exploratory, qualitative research, based on the concept of vulnerability, with data collection carried out through interviews with 18 parents of children and adolescents with special health care needs, hospitalized in the pediatric ward of a hospital in Paraná, between May/2017 and May/ 2018. Data analyzed by inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
parents experienced situations of vulnerability when providing care at home, with repercussions on their mental health, expressed by manifestations of lack of protection, anxiety and depression.
Final considerations:
It is important that health professionals seek to expand actions to promote care and reduce situations that generate threats, insecurities, concerns and damage to the health of parents, which can impact and further weaken care for children and adolescents who need attention especially health.
- Eliana Roldão dos Santos Nonose
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29/07/2024
Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Rudval Souza da Silva ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula Souza
Resumen
Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230486
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0486
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Rudval Souza da Silva ,
- Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ,
- Silvana Regina Rossi Kissula Souza
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on theoretical framework use in nursing research.
Methods:
a theoretical-reflexive study, based on concepts and constructs pertinent to using nursing theories and other sciences, considering issues of epistemology or philosophy of science.
Results:
we presented what it is and why to do nursing research and what a theoretical framework is and why to use it, in addition to some considerations regarding theoretical framework use in nursing research, essential for constructing disciplinary knowledge, which enables the materialization of researchers’ work and the presentation of propositions resulting from investigations in and for nursing as a discipline and science.
Final Considerations:
based on a reflection based on epistemological conceptions, it is possible to affirm that a theoretical framework is the core of researchers’ thinking, delimiting a problem to be investigated and, based on it, outlining methodological strategies to be followed, supporting nursing action and thinking as discipline and science.
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN29/07/2024
Nursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira ,
- Lucas Garcia Lima ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Larissa Maiara da Silva Alves Souza ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes , [ … ],
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNNursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230471
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0471
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira ,
- Lucas Garcia Lima ,
- Vinicius Batista Santos ,
- Larissa Maiara da Silva Alves Souza ,
- Juliana de Lima Lopes ,
- Alba Lucia Bottura Leite de Barros
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify in the literature the main nursing diagnoses according to the NANDA-I diagnostic classification for people hospitalized with heart failure.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, carried out in February 2019 and updated in July 2023, in the MEDLINE via PubMed, LILACS, SciELO and CINAHL databases. Given the use of acronym PEO, studies without a time cut in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included. Descriptive analysis was carried out to present the identified information.
Results:
analysis of 27 articles identified 24 nursing diagnoses, with emphasis on Decreased Cardiac Output, Excessive Fluid Volume, Decreased Activity Tolerance and Fatigue.
Final Considerations:
evidence can contribute to better diagnostic decisions centered on people with heart failure in search of more assertive health results and have the potential to support future studies on a possible syndromic pattern in this population.
- Ana Paula Dias de Oliveira
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Disrupted mother-fetus dyad risk in high-risk pregnancies: a Middle-Range Theory
- Ryanne Carolynne Marques Gomes Mendes ,
- Gabrielle Pessôa da Silva ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal , [ … ],
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDisrupted mother-fetus dyad risk in high-risk pregnancies: a Middle-Range Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230464
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0464
- Ryanne Carolynne Marques Gomes Mendes ,
- Gabrielle Pessôa da Silva ,
- Jaqueline Galdino Albuquerque Perrelli ,
- Cleide Maria Pontes ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Ana Luisa Brandão de Carvalho Lira ,
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes ,
- Suzana de Oliveira Mangueira ,
- Francisca Márcia Pereira Linhares
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and evaluate a Middle-Range Theory for the nursing diagnosis “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk” in high-risk pregnancies.
Methods:
this methodological study was conducted in two stages: theory development and evaluation. Dorothea Orem’s General Nursing Model was used as the theoretical-conceptual foundation. Evaluation was conducted using the Delphi method with seven judges, and consensus was achieved when the Content Validity Index of the evaluated items was ≥ 0.80.
Results:
the theory identified 20 elements of the nursing diagnosis “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk” (10 risk factors, 4 at-risk populations, and 6 associated conditions), 14 propositions, and 1 pictogram. After two rounds of evaluation, the theory was considered consistent, with consensus reached for all items, each achieving a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80.
Conclusions:
the Middle-Range Theory included biopsychosocial factors explaining the nursing phenomenon “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk,” which aids in nurses’ diagnostic reasoning.
- Ryanne Carolynne Marques Gomes Mendes
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Family refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto ,
- Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel ,
- Ágata Nunes Brito ,
- Edvaldo Leal de Moraes ,
- Marcelo José dos Santos
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFamily refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230209
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0209
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto ,
- Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel ,
- Ágata Nunes Brito ,
- Edvaldo Leal de Moraes ,
- Marcelo José dos Santos
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the trends and factors associated with family refusal of skin donation for transplantation.
Methods:
this cross-sectional study was conducted in the State of São Paulo, with family authorization terms collected from 2001 to 2020. The variables analyzed included year, age, gender, cause of death, and type of institution. Data were analyzed using linear and multiple logistic regression, with the Odds Ratio estimated at p<0.05 for statistical significance.
Results:
1,355 individuals refused skin donation. The trend of refusals decreased between 2001 and 2009 in the age groups of 0-11 years and 12-19 years, but increased in the group aged ≥60 years. This trend continued to decrease in the 0-11 years group from 2010 to 2020, and increased in the 20-40 years group. Males and the age groups of 20-40 years, 41-59 years, and ≥60 years exhibited 27%, 34%, 47%, and 53% lower chances of refusal, respectively.
Conclusions:
there is an urgent need for measures to mitigate the high number of refusals associated with skin donation.
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Primary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin ,
- Kenia Lara da Silva ,
- Giane Zupellari dos Santos Melo ,
- Ivonete Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrimary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230468
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0468
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin ,
- Kenia Lara da Silva ,
- Giane Zupellari dos Santos Melo ,
- Ivonete Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the role of Primary Health Care teams in caring for people with stroke after hospital discharge.
Methods:
single case study, with integrated units of analysis, with a qualitative approach. Data triangulation occurred through interviews with professionals and family caregivers involved in transition of care, in addition to direct observations in rounds and document analysis. For the analyses, the analytical strategies of theoretical propositions and construction of explanations were used, with the help of ATLAS.ti®.
Results:
the importance of counter-referral, the role of community health workers and the multidisciplinary team, health promotion, secondary prevention, home visits as a visceral attribute and nurses as care managers are evident.
Final Considerations:
the high demand on teams and the Social Determinants of Health interfere with adequate continuity of care. Transitional care programs that enable continuity of care are recommended.
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Completeness of variables in Hospital-Based Cancer Registries for prostatic malignant neoplasm
- Wesley Rocha Grippa ,
- Raphael Manhães Pessanha ,
- Larissa Soares Dell’Antonio ,
- Cristiano Soares da Silva Dell’Antonio ,
- Luciane Bresciani Salaroli , [ … ],
- Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCompleteness of variables in Hospital-Based Cancer Registries for prostatic malignant neoplasm
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230467
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0467
- Wesley Rocha Grippa ,
- Raphael Manhães Pessanha ,
- Larissa Soares Dell’Antonio ,
- Cristiano Soares da Silva Dell’Antonio ,
- Luciane Bresciani Salaroli ,
- Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the completeness of variables from Hospital-Based Cancer Registries of cases of prostate neoplasm in the Oncology Care Network of a Brazilian state between 2000 and 2020.
Methods:
an ecological time series study, based on secondary data on prostate cancer Hospital-Based Cancer Registries prostate. Data incompleteness was classified as excellent (<5%), good (between 5%-10%), fair (10%-20%), poor (20%-50%) and very poor (>50%), according to the percentage of lack of information.
Results:
there were 13,519 cases of prostate cancer in the Hospital-Based Cancer Registries analyzed. The variables “family history of cancer” (p<0.001), “alcoholism” (p<0.001), “smoking” (p<0.001), “TNM staging” (p<0.001) had a decreasing trend, while “clinical start of treatment” (p<0.001), “origin” (p=0.008) and “occupation” (p<0.001) indicated an increasing trend.
Conclusions:
most Hospital-Based Cancer Registries variables showed excellent completeness, but important variables had high percentages of incompleteness, such as TNM and clinical staging, in addition to alcoholism and smoking.
- Wesley Rocha Grippa
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/09/2020
Anxiety and depression: a study of psychoaffective, family-related, and daily-life factors in celiac individuals
- Nirla Gomes Guedes ,
- Leonardo Alexandrino da Silva ,
- Cristina Costa Bessa ,
- Jorgiana Cavalcanti dos Santos ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva , [ … ],
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnxiety and depression: a study of psychoaffective, family-related, and daily-life factors in celiac individuals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0086
- Nirla Gomes Guedes ,
- Leonardo Alexandrino da Silva ,
- Cristina Costa Bessa ,
- Jorgiana Cavalcanti dos Santos ,
- Viviane Martins da Silva ,
- Marcos Venícios de Oliveira Lopes
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the prevalence of anxiety and depression and its association with psychoaffective, family-related, and daily-life variables of celiac individuals.
Methods:
Crosssectional study, developed with 83 celiac patients in Fortaleza. An instrument was applied with variables grouped in the categories: psychoaffective, family-related, and daily-life.
Results:
It was found that 52 celiac patients (62.7%) had anxiety and 29 (34.9%) had depression. The clinical conditions found and the number of symptoms increased the chance of anxiety/depression. The predominant factors in those with anxiety were Lack of control of the celiac disease (98.1%), Perceived clinical condition (75.0%), Daily obstacles for maintaining a gluten-free diet (63.4%), and Daily activities (55.8%). In those with depression, there was a higher prevalence of Lack of control of the celiac disease (100.0%), Perceived clinical condition (82.2%), and Daily obstacles for maintaining a gluten-free diet (69.0%).
Conclusion:
Celiac individuals with anxiety and depression frameworks presented a higher frequency of Perceived clinical condition, Insufficient social support (psychoaffective factors) and Daily obstacles for maintaining a gluten-free diet (daily-life factor).
- Nirla Gomes Guedes
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/01/2020
Desgaste psíquico dos trabalhadores de enfermagem radiológica em serviços de medicina nuclear
- Juliana Almeida Coelho de Melo ,
- Francine Lima Gelbcke ,
- Felipa Rafaela Amadigi ,
- Andrea Huhn ,
- Charlene da Silva , [ … ],
- Gerusa Ribeiro
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDesgaste psíquico dos trabalhadores de enfermagem radiológica em serviços de medicina nuclear
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200169
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0169
- Juliana Almeida Coelho de Melo ,
- Francine Lima Gelbcke ,
- Felipa Rafaela Amadigi ,
- Andrea Huhn ,
- Charlene da Silva ,
- Gerusa Ribeiro
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar os desgastes psíquicos vivenciados por trabalhadores de enfermagem em serviços de medicina nuclear.
Método:
estudo qualitativo que utilizou os pressupostos metodológicos da Psicodinâmica do Trabalho. Fizeram parte da pesquisa 12 trabalhadores de enfermagem de dois serviços de medicina nuclear. Para análise e tratamento dos dados, utilizou-se o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, com auxílio do software QualiQuantSoft®.
Resultados:
os desgastes psíquicos vivenciados por trabalhadores de enfermagem se originam, principalmente, na organização, condições e relações do trabalho, podendo comprometer a qualidade da assistência prestada e a qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores. Os degastes psíquicos são manifestados pelo estresse, cansaço e apatia nas atividades realizadas fora do ambiente de trabalho.
Considerações finais:
o sujeito que trabalha também vive socialmente, portanto, a manutenção da saúde psíquica impactará na atividade laboral. O serviço deve incluir o trabalhador na organização e ofertar espaços de diálogo e suporte coletivo.
Palavras-chave: Desgaste ProfissionalEnfermagem RadiológicaMedicina NuclearSaúde do TrabalhadorTrabalhadoresVer mais - Juliana Almeida Coelho de Melo
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA04/12/2020
O enfrentamento da equipe multidisciplinar do centro cirúrgico diante da pandemia da COVID-19
- Ana Karina Silva da Rocha Tanaka ,
- Liege Segabinazzi Lunardi ,
- Flávia Giendreuczak da Silva ,
- Liziane Medianeira Calegari Rigon Gil
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAO enfrentamento da equipe multidisciplinar do centro cirúrgico diante da pandemia da COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200333
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0333
- Ana Karina Silva da Rocha Tanaka ,
- Liege Segabinazzi Lunardi ,
- Flávia Giendreuczak da Silva ,
- Liziane Medianeira Calegari Rigon Gil
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Relatar a implantação de protocolos assistenciais diante da pandemia da COVID-19 desenvolvidos no centro cirúrgico de um hospital universitário de grande porte no Rio Grande do Sul.
Método:
Relato de experiência sobre a implantação de protocolos assistenciais de paramentação e desparamentação da equipe multidisciplinar do centro cirúrgico no enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19, em um hospital universitário de grande porte no Rio Grande do Sul realizado entre março e abril de 2020.
Resultados:
No enfrentamento da pandemia pela equipe multidisciplinar do centro cirúrgico, descreveram-se em dois momentos as atividades adotadas no desenvolvimento de seu plano de ação. Realizaram-se capacitações educativas com a equipe multiprofissional quanto ao processo de paramentação e desparamentação bem como ao preparo dos profissionais no atendimento ao paciente COVID-19.
Conclusão:
Com as rotinas estabelecidas e grande número de profissionais capacitados, foi possível observar um melhor preparo da equipe multidisciplinar perante as necessidades impostas pelo novo coronavírus.
Palavras-chave: Centros CirúrgicosCoronavírusEquipe de Assistência ao Paciente, Equipamento de proteção individual, Capacitação em ServiçoVer mais
- Ana Karina Silva da Rocha Tanaka
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA13/07/2020
Medidas de contenção à COVID-19 adotadas em serviço de transplante de medula óssea
- Jéssica Alline Pereira Rodrigues ,
- Alzira Maria Stelmatchuk ,
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Cristina Maria Galvão
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAMedidas de contenção à COVID-19 adotadas em serviço de transplante de medula óssea
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200476
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0476
- Jéssica Alline Pereira Rodrigues ,
- Alzira Maria Stelmatchuk ,
- Maria Ribeiro Lacerda ,
- Cristina Maria Galvão
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Descrever a experiência da enfermagem, na adoção de medidas de contenção, no atendimento de pacientes submetidos ao transplante de células-tronco hematopoiéticas para evitar a COVID-19.
Métodos:
Relato de experiência.
Resultados:
As medidas de contenção envolvem aquelas recomendadas pelas principais organizações de saúde, como a higiene de mãos, isolamento social, identificação e monitoramento de casos suspeitos ou confirmados; e ainda as medidas locais implementadas no serviço de saúde, como a redução no número de internações para o transplante, triagem clínica de pacientes ambulatoriais que adentram o serviço, monitoramento de sinais e sintomas respiratórios, destinação de quartos de isolamento específicos para os suspeitos da doença e testagem de pacientes sintomáticos.
Considerações finais:
Compete ao enfermeiro o desafio de planejar o cuidado de enfermagem para a prevenção da disseminação do coronavírus em população de alto risco e para a implementação de medidas pautadas nas evidências disponíveis, periodicamente atualizadas.
Palavras-chave: Cuidados de EnfermagemInfecções por CoronavirusTransplante de Células-Tronco HematopoéticasTransplante de Medula ÓsseaVirus da SARSVer mais - Jéssica Alline Pereira Rodrigues
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REFLEXIÓN26/10/2020
Multimodal strategy for hand hygiene in field hospitals of COVID-19
- Josemar Batista ,
- Danieli Parreira da Silva ,
- Saimon da Silva Nazário ,
- Elaine Drehmer de Almeida Cruz
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNMultimodal strategy for hand hygiene in field hospitals of COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200487
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0487
- Josemar Batista ,
- Danieli Parreira da Silva ,
- Saimon da Silva Nazário ,
- Elaine Drehmer de Almeida Cruz
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Reflect and propose adaptations to the Multimodal Hand Hygiene Strategy for field hospitals, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Method:
Reflective study, carried out in April 2020, based on the recommendations of the World Health Organization and the guide for the implementation of the five components of the Multimodal Strategy: system change related to infrastructure; training/education; evaluation and feedback; reminders in the workplace; and institutional security climate.
Results:
The Multimodal Strategy, proposed for hospitals in general, can be adapted for field hospitals in order to reduce the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Investments to adapt the infrastructure and education of workers require foresight and speed and are of special relevance to promote hand hygiene in this care context.
Final considerations:
Adjusting the Multimodal Strategy, especially for the reduced time in the execution of each component, is necessary for field hospitals with a view to preventing COVID-19.
- Josemar Batista
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA04/12/2020
Health education workshops with children in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200593
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAHealth education workshops with children in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200593
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0593
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the experience of extension activities in the prevention of COVID-19 with children from public school system.
Methods:
Experience report of critical and reflexive approach on the extension experience of the project “Healthcare at School” (Atenção à Saúde na Escola), in the COVID-19 pandemic context, in a countryside town in the State of Goias, in March 2020.
Results:
It is carried out five hand sanitizing workshops as a prevention for COVID-19 with 57 children from 2 to 5 years old in the State of Goias.
Final Considerations:
The playful approach in a low-cost workshop format was a strategy to meet an emergency requirement of the Community in the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/07/2020
Mechanical Restraint in Nursing Homes in Brazil: a cross-sectional study
- Romulo Delvalle ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana ,
- Ariana Kassiadou Menezes ,
- Keila Mara Cassiano ,
- Ana Carolina Siqueira de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Patrícia de Fátima Augusto Barros
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMechanical Restraint in Nursing Homes in Brazil: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190509
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0509
- Romulo Delvalle ,
- Rosimere Ferreira Santana ,
- Ariana Kassiadou Menezes ,
- Keila Mara Cassiano ,
- Ana Carolina Siqueira de Carvalho ,
- Patrícia de Fátima Augusto Barros
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to estimate the mechanical restraint prevalence in Nursing Homes in Brazil and the factors associated with its performance.
Methods:
this cross-sectional study was carried out in 14 institutions, with a final sample of 443 elderly people. Mechanical restraint was considered as a dependent variable.
Results:
there was a 7.45% prevalence of mechanical restraint considering bed rails and 3.84% without considering bed rails. Main justification for restraint use was risk of falls (66.7%), and restraint duration was 24 hours (84.8%). The factors associated with the dependent variable were: wandering (p=0.000); MMSE, with cognitive loss (p=0.000); Katz Index, with dependence for Activities of Daily Living (p=0.000); and Alzheimer’s comorbidity (p=0.001)
Conclusion:
prevalence was lower than international studies, but there was an association with worsening of wandering, dependence, cognitive worsening, and Alzheimer’s Disease, showing the need for alternative interventions to mechanical restraint.
- Romulo Delvalle
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REFLEXIÓN21/09/2020
Connections and interlocations between self-image, self-esteem, active sexuality, and quality of life in ageing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190592
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNConnections and interlocations between self-image, self-esteem, active sexuality, and quality of life in ageing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190592
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0592
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to reflect on the connection between self-image, self-esteem, active sexuality, and quality of life in ageing; identify which measurement instruments in Brazilian and international literature interconnectively address the connections referred to in the general objective.
Method:
a theoretical-reflexive essay.
Results:
the reflection was described in the guiding axes: Connections between self-image, self-esteem, active sexuality, and quality of life in ageing; Interlocutions and instruments for measuring the connection between sexuality and ageing. Instruments in Brazilian and international literature are unable to address this topic in an interconnected way. Limitations and disadvantages of application with elderly individuals are presented.
Final considerations:
carrying out qualitative research and validating quantitative instruments that show connections and interlocutions, without stigmas and reprimands, common in this age group, should be encouraged in the scientific field and in social spaces.
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