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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Promoting oral care in the preschool child: effects of a playful learning intervention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):519-525
Resumen
PESQUISAPromoting oral care in the preschool child: effects of a playful learning intervention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):519-525
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0237
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the number of appropriate behaviors for tooth brushing before and after a playful learning intervention with preschool children.
Method:
A quasi-experimental, quantitative, before and after study design was conducted in an early childhood educational institution, with children between three and five years of age. The intervention consisted of three meetings with educational activities about tooth brushing, whose outcome was evaluated by means of observation of ten behaviors suitable for tooth brushing.
Results:
Forty-four children participated in the study. The mean of adequate behaviors was 4.4 before the intervention, and 8.5 after the intervention. A significant increase in the adoption of appropriate behaviors for tooth brushing (p <0.01) was identified.
Conclusion:
Nurses can enhance oral health promotion actions with preschoolers in preschool institution using playful learning interventions
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Violence against children and adolescents: the perspective of Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):511-518
Resumen
PESQUISAViolence against children and adolescents: the perspective of Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):511-518
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0471
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the care provided by Basic Health Units (BHU) to families involved in domestic intrafamily violence against children and adolescents.
Method:
Qualitative research, based on the Paradigm of Complexity. Data collection was performed with 41 professionals through focus groups and semi-structured interviews.
Results:
The following categories emerged from data analysis: ‘Everything comes here’, which reflects the legitimate place of BHUs for the population and the actions taken to build care for families; and ‘We only do what is really necessary’, which brings the look to violence still based on the positivist and biomedical paradigm.
Final considerations:
The model of understanding and construction of work processes in the BHU is structured in the aforementioned paradigm. Nurses have the possibility to become agents of change, both in professionals’ training and in the care thought and provided to communities.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Integrality of care: challenges for the nurse practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):504-510
Resumen
PESQUISAIntegrality of care: challenges for the nurse practice
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):504-510
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0380
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the role of the nurse in the collegiate management model of a teaching hospital, in the integrality of care perspective.
Method:
a single case study with multiple units of analysis, with the theoretical proposition «integrality of care is a result of the care offered to the user by multiple professionals, including the nurse». Data were obtained in a functional unit of a teaching hospital through interviews with 13 nurses in a non-participant observation and document analysis.
Results:
from the analytical categories emerged subcategories that allowed understanding that the nurse promotes integrality of care through nursing management, team work and integration of services.
Final considerations:
the theoretical proposition was confirmed and it was verified that the nursing management focus on attending to health care needs and is a strategy to provide integrality of care.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Low completion rate of hepatitis B vaccination in female sex workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):489-494
Resumen
PESQUISALow completion rate of hepatitis B vaccination in female sex workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):489-494
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0567
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess predictive factors for noncompletion of the hepatitis B vaccination schedule in female sex workers in the city of Teresina, Northeastern Brazil.
Method:
402 women were interviewed and, for those who did not wish to visit specialized sites, or did not know their hepatitis B vaccination status, the vaccine was offered at their workplaces. Bi- and multivariate analyses were performed to identify potential predictors for noncompletion of the vaccination schedule.
Results:
of the 284 women eligible for vaccination, 258 (90.8%) received the second dose, 157/258 (60.8%) and 68/258 (26.3%) received the second and third doses, respectively. Working at clubs and consuming illicit drugs were predictors for noncompletion of the vaccination schedule.
Conclusion:
the high acceptability of the vaccine’s first dose, associated with low completion rates of the vaccination schedule in sex workers, shows the need for more persuasive strategies that go beyond offering the vaccine at their workplaces.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Cost of nursing most frequent procedures performed on severely burned patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):481-488
Resumen
PESQUISACost of nursing most frequent procedures performed on severely burned patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):481-488
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0034
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the mean direct cost (MDC) of the most frequent procedures performed by nursing professionals on severely burned patients in an Intensive Care Unit.
Method:
exploratory-descriptive quantitative single-case study. The MDC was calculated by multiplying time (timed) spent by nursing professionals in the performance of the procedures by the unit cost of direct labor, and adding the costs of material and medicine/solutions.
Results:
a MDC of US$ 0.65 (SD=0.36) was obtained for «vital signs monitoring»; US$ 10.00 (SD=24.23) for «intravenous drug administration»; US$ 5.90 (SD=2.75) for «measurement of diuresis»; US$ 0.93 (SD=0.42) for «capillary blood glucose monitoring»; and US$ 99.75 (SD=129.55) for «bandaging».
Conclusion:
the knowledge developed can support managerial decision-making, contribute to the efficiency distribution of the resources involved and, when possible, provide cost-containment or cost-minimization strategies without impairing the quality of nursing care.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Nursing Activities Score and Acute Kidney Injury
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):475-480
Resumen
PESQUISANursing Activities Score and Acute Kidney Injury
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):475-480
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0266
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the nursing workload in intensive care patients with acute kidney injury (AKI).
Method:
A quantitative study, conducted in an intensive care unit, from April to August of 2015. The Nursing Activities Score (NAS) and Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) were used to measure nursing workload and to classify the stage of AKI, respectively.
Results:
A total of 190 patients were included. Patients who developed AKI (44.2%) had higher NAS when compared to those without AKI (43.7% vs 40.7%), p <0.001. Patients with stage 1, 2 and 3 AKI showed higher NAS than those without AKI. A relationship was identified between stage 2 and 3 with those without AKI (p = 0.002 and p <0.001).
Conclusion:
The NAS was associated with the presence of AKI, the score increased with the progression of the stages, and it was associated with AKI, stage 2 and 3.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Nursing appointment and cardiometabolic control of diabetics: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):468-474
Resumen
PESQUISANursing appointment and cardiometabolic control of diabetics: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):468-474
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0352
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to verify the effect of nursing appointment on cardiometabolic profile of people with Diabetes Mellitus type 2.
Method:
randomized controlled trial, developed with 134 individuals chosen for two groups: intervention and control. The intervention consisted of three nursing appointments alternated bimonthly, with two phone calls, over five months. The control group received usual care offered by the Health Unit. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews before and after the intervention, in addition to conducting laboratory tests.
Results:
after the intervention, a significant difference was shown in the amount of glycated hemoglobin (p = 0.006) and in the systolic blood pressure (p = 0.031), which were higher in the control group.
Conclusion:
besides being low-cost and easy to develop on the monitoring routine of people with diabetes, the intervention performed influenced positively the biochemical profile.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Terms of the specialized nursing language for the care of ostomates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):461-467
Resumen
PESQUISATerms of the specialized nursing language for the care of ostomates
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(3):461-467
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2015-0058
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify terms of the specialized nursing language for the care of ostomates from the literature of the area, and to map the identified terms with terms of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®).
Method:
descriptive study of quantitative approach guided by the guidelines for the elaboration of terminology subsets of the ICNP®. The terms were collected in 49 scientific articles, extracted using a computational tool, selected according to the relevance for the theme, and normalized and mapped with the ICNP®.
Results:
20,668 terms were extracted. The standardization process resulted in 425 relevant terms (151 were constant in ICNP® and 274 were not contained in ICNP®), of which 154 were similar, 19 were more comprehensive, 50 were more restricted, and 51 were not in concordance.
Conclusion:
the use of standardized language can minimize the ambiguities and redundancies identified in the mapping. The existence of terms not in concordance with the ICNP® reinforces the need for constant updating of this classification.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Is there scientific relevance to the plot of films and documentaries about eating disorders?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220547
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALIs there scientific relevance to the plot of films and documentaries about eating disorders?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220547
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0547
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze films and documentaries about eating disorders from the last twenty years, identifying the way they approach the topic as well as their relevance for didactic use in teaching the health field.
Methods:
a descriptive study, whose data collection was carried out on the main streaming and video platforms, resulting in the survey of 60 media. Of these, only 25 had audio/subtitles in Portuguese (inclusion criteria). scientific relevance was analyzed considering psychopathological and epidemiological aspects of these disorders. A questionnaire about the plot, characters and descriptive data analysis were used.
Results:
most media were dramas about female teenagers who tried to conform to beauty stereotypes, whose symptoms portrayed converged with current medical diagnostic manuals.
Conclusions:
in practical terms, a classificatory list of 11 media was prepared that could be used as a teaching resource for teaching this topic in the health field.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL26/02/2024
Technological prospecting of patents related to monitoring accidents due to falls in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230084
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTechnological prospecting of patents related to monitoring accidents due to falls in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230084
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0084
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the production of technologies aimed at monitoring falls in a hospital environment protected by registered patents.
Methods:
a technological prospecting of international patents, with a quantitative approach, with search carried out between February and March 2022 in the Derwent Innovations Index database with descriptors fall, hospital, monitoring.
Results:
212 patents were found, with the majority filed and published since 2010, by Tran B (9) and Cerner Innovation Inc (9), focused on health technology. Universities were responsible for 13% of deposits. There was a predominance of records from the United States (43.4%), China (21.7%) and Japan (12.3%), in addition to technological strategies classified as devices for the environment (80.7%) and for preventing falls (66.5%) as well as trend towards resources with multiple functionalities in the same technology.
Conclusions:
the plurality of functions in the same device reflects the search for optimizing resources and the concern with comprehensive care.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN15/03/2024
Use of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230096
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNUse of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230096
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0096
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the scientific evidence related to the characteristics, themes, and outcomes of using health education podcasts aimed at individuals over 18 years of age in intra or extrahospital environments.
Methods:
a scoping review, based on the Joanna Briggs Institute method, conducted in 11 databases, including studies from 2004 to 2022.
Results:
11 studies were selected, categorized, highlighting the characteristics, evaluated outcomes, areas, and conditions of podcast application, indicating it as an effective tool for promoting behavioral change, health promotion, and social interaction, demonstrating its potential to improve well-being, quality of life, and user/client autonomy.
Conclusions:
the use of podcasts proves to be an effective, innovative, and low-cost tool, with a significant social impact, being effective for behavioral change, satisfaction, and social interaction. However, the lack of comprehensive studies on podcast development methodologies represents challenges to be overcome.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Health Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230217
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0217
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the role of nursing in the establishment of an HIV/AIDS Testing and Counseling Center in a Brazilian municipality.
Methods:
a historical study utilizing primary sources, including documents and oral accounts, involving a total of ten participants. The study encompasses the years 1997 and 1998. The research took place at the Testing and Counseling Center in São João de Meriti. Data was collected from March to May 2022.
Results:
nursing made significant contributions through the development of training initiatives led by nurses, who were also responsible for individual and group counseling, as well as HIV testing requests.
Final Considerations:
nursing played a crucial role in the center and in the management of Sexually Transmitted Infections, being involved in all stages of treatment in accordance with current public health policy.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN26/02/2024
Practice of immersion in hot water to relieve pain in neonatology: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230260
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPractice of immersion in hot water to relieve pain in neonatology: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230260
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0260
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify immersion use in hot water to relieve pain in newborns.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, carried out in the PubMed, VHL, EMBASE, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochrane and SciELO databases, with investigations in English, Spanish, French or Portuguese, published between 2002 and 2022. The Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) were used to answer the following question: what are the uses of hot water immersion in relieving pain in newborns?
Results:
nine studies were included, mainly Brazilian, experimental, with a predominance of strong and moderate levels of evidence. Hydrotherapy and bath use (immersion and bandaging) was observed, promising interventions in reducing pain scores, assessed using scales, physiological and endocrine parameters.
Conclusions:
hot water proved to be a promising non-pharmacological intervention in relieving pain in infants in different contexts.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/05/2024
La influencia de internet en las decisiones sobre la salud y el bienestar de ancianos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230321
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLa influencia de internet en las decisiones sobre la salud y el bienestar de ancianos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230321
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0321
Visualizações1RESUMEN
Objetivos:
describir el perfil de los ancianos que acceden a internet para buscar información de salud e identificar los factores que pueden influir en las decisiones de los ancianos sobre su salud a partir de la información recopilada en línea.
Métodos:
391 ancianos respondieron a un cuestionario online sobre hábitos y satisfacción con la información de salud recogida en internet. El procesamiento de datos implicó regresión logística.
Resultados:
la educación superior reduce en un 44% la probabilidad de que un anciano siga las recomendaciones de salud en los sitios web. Sin embargo, las actividades sociales y la salud autopercibida aumentan la posibilidad de seguir las recomendaciones en un 83% y un 71%, respectivamente. La creencia de que internet promueve hábitos saludables aumenta 29,2 veces la probabilidad de que un anciano siga un consejo.
Consideraciones Finales:
conocer el perfil de los ancianos que utilizan internet puede ayudar a los profesionales a formular políticas públicas y construir buenas plataformas de información sobre salud y bienestar.
Palavras-chave: AncianoConducta en la Búsquda de InformaciónPredicciónSalud del AncianoTomada de DecisionesVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Cultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230356
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230356
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0356
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to carry out the cultural adaptation and evaluation of validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for use in Brazil.
Methods:
psychometric study, conducted from the stages of translation, synthesis, back-translation, review by a committee of seven experts, pre-test and evaluation of measurement properties with 32 and 238 nursing students, respectively. Descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were performed. The reliability of the instrument was estimated using McDonald’s Omega (ω).
Results:
EFA subsidized the distribution of the fifteen SNS-15 items into four factors. Using AFC, satisfactory fit indices were achieved (Comparative Fit Index = 0.94; Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.93; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.06; Standardized Root Mean Square Residual = 0.16) and ω = 0.86.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the SNS-15 presents evidence that confirms its validity and reliability.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL03/05/2024
Cancer patient satisfaction regarding the quality of information received: psychometric validity of EORTC QLQ-INFO25
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230358
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCancer patient satisfaction regarding the quality of information received: psychometric validity of EORTC QLQ-INFO25
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230358
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0358
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to psychometrically validate the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire EORTC QLQ-INFO25 instrument and identify the domains that influence patients’ perception of the information received.
Methods:
a cross-sectional methodology with cancer patients in a Brazilian philanthropic hospital institution. Sociodemographic and clinical instruments, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-INFO25 and Supportive Care Needs Survey – Short Form 34 were used. Analysis occurred using Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, intraclass correlation, test-retest and exploratory factor analysis.
Results:
128 respondents participated. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.85. The test-retest obtained p-value=0.21. In the factor analysis, one item was excluded. Satisfaction with the information received was 74%, with three areas with averages below 70%. In open-ended questions, there was a greater desire for information.
Conclusions:
validity evidence was obtained with instrument reliability, consistency and stability. Respondents expressed satisfaction with the information received.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/06/2021
Direct cost of Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter insertion by nurses in hospitalized adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190663
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDirect cost of Peripherally Inserted Central Venous Catheter insertion by nurses in hospitalized adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190663
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0663
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the average direct cost of PICC insertion by nurses.
Methods:
this is a unique case study with a quantitative approach. The observation took place in a public hospital, collecting information on inputs used and procedure length. For the calculation of costs, time was multiplied by nurses’ costs plus supplies. The US dollar was used to present the calculations. In the analysis, descriptive statistics of measures of central tendency and variability were used.
Results:
the sample corresponded to 139 observations. The average cost of PICC insertion totaled US$286.04, with 90.8% of materials, mainly catheter, and 9.2% of the labor. The procedure took an average of 50 minutes, at US$0.26 per minute for nurses. Conclusions: the average direct cost of PICC insertion was US$286.04, with emphasis on the catheter. The results can support management decisions for adequate material and professional sizing.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/06/2020
Compreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCompreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0812
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender como transcorre uma sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático na assistência à criança hospitalizada.
Métodos:
estudo de casos múltiplos, qualitativo, sendo referenciais teóricos o Interacionismo Simbólico e a Teoria de Vygotsky sobre a brincadeira simbólica. Analisaram-se vinte sessões de brinquedo, realizadas com seis crianças de 3 a 10 anos de idade, cada uma correspondendo a um caso.
Resultados:
mostraram que a sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático é um processo de quatro etapas interdependentes e complementares: Estabelecendo vínculo, Explorando, Dramatizando e Parando de brincar. Revelaram, também, as situações imaginárias exteriorizadas pela criança, a importância da etapa da exploração para que ela geste a situação imaginária e ocorra a catarse, e como se articulam suas faculdades psicológicas superiores durante esse processo.
Consideraç
ões Finais: os resultados trazem contribuição à compreensão da condução e análise da sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico, reforçando a importância de sua utilização na prática assistencial em enfermagem pediátrica.
Palavras-chave: Criança HospitalizadaCuidado da CriançaCuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagem PediátricaJogos e BrinquedosVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/06/2020
Itinerário de Pesquisa de Paulo Freire: contribuições para Promover a Saúde no Trabalho Docente
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190164
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALItinerário de Pesquisa de Paulo Freire: contribuições para Promover a Saúde no Trabalho Docente
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190164
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0164
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar o Itinerário de Pesquisa de Paulo Freire como referencial teórico metodológico e contribuição para Promover Saúde no Trabalho Docente.
Métodos:
pesquisa qualitativa do tipo ação participante articulada ao Itinerário de Paulo Freire, desenvolvida em cinco Círculos de Cultura, no período de 18/04/2018 a 26/06/2018. Envolveu a participação de 21 professores deem uma instituição de ensino federal.
Resultados:
o método utilizado contribuiu para diálogo e reflexão entre os participantes e permitiu uma intervenção para a promoção da saúde. Cooperou para autoconhecimento e reflexão, proporcionando mudanças significativas dos participantes, para um processo de busca por transformações.
Considerações Finais:
o Itinerário de Pesquisa de Paulo Freire apresentou-se oportuno. É percebido como uma possibilidade para promover a saúde, principalmente quando se trata de um referencial que ajudou na construção prática de saberes e estimulou os participantes a analisarem sua realidade na busca de qualidade de vida.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/03/2020
Práticas no cuidado à criança estomizada: narrativas de familiares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180370
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPráticas no cuidado à criança estomizada: narrativas de familiares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180370
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0370
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender as práticas adotadas pelos familiares no cuidado à criança com estomia.
Métodos:
abordagem qualitativa, conduzida com 11 familiares de crianças estomizadas. Utilizou-se referencial metodológico como técnica narrativa; software NVivo® para categorização dos dados e análise das informações; técnica de análise de conteúdo.
Resultados:
participantes revelaram despreparo para lidar com crianças, desconhecimento do manuseio de materiais e equipamentos inerentes à estomia e desafios enfrentados no dia a dia da criança na escola. Unânimes em narrar que se sentem encorajados e fortalecidos ao receberem apoio dos enfermeiros nos cuidados à crianca. Sugeriram o desenvolvimento de estratégias na orientação de cuidados à criança estomizada, como a utilização de material educativo.
Conclusões:
compreender a vivência dos familiares possibilitou apoiar formação e capacitação de profissionais de enfermagem, e estabelecer prioridades no cuidado. As evidências encontradas podem contribuir para reflexões que auxilia promoção da saúde e prevenção de complicações na atenção à criança estomizada.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/03/2020
Parental care for infants with feeding tube: psychosocial repercussions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180360
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALParental care for infants with feeding tube: psychosocial repercussions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180360
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0360
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the psychosocial repercussions experienced by caregiving parents, resulting from care for the child with dysphagic cleft lip and palate.
Methods:
qualitative study, developed in a tertiary hospital in September 2016. The sample defined by theoretical saturation consisted of seven mothers. Data collection was performed by unstructured interview, being audio-recorded and fully transcribed. Symbolic Interactionism was used as theoretical framework, and Thematic Content Analysis as methodological framework.
Results:
the following themes emerged: diagnosisimpact and coping; coping with overload and stress; interaction between caregivers as an acceptance and coping strategy; impact on family and social life of caregivers; and curiosity coping, and family and community prejudice.
Final considerations:
despite the physical and emotional overload, the mother figure plays the main and determining role in care, reflecting the complexity of care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/07/2020
Segurança do paciente: percepção da família da criança hospitalizada
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190525
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSegurança do paciente: percepção da família da criança hospitalizada
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190525
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0525
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
conhecer o significado atribuído pelos familiares à segurança do paciente pediátrico, com atenção às possibilidades de sua colaboração.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo, realizado com dezoito familiares de crianças internadas em unidade pediátrica, de janeiro a julho de 2018. Utilizou-se o Interacionismo Simbólico como referencial teórico, e a Análise de Conteúdo Indutiva como método.
Resultados:
a hospitalização infantil impõe riscos a possíveis incidentes e eventos adversos. Os participantes se significam enquanto corresponsáveis pela segurança do paciente juntamente aos profissionais. Assim, suas ações voltam-se à prevenção de erros e, para isso, buscam informações e observam de forma vigil o cuidado dos profissionais em aspectos clássicos da segurança. Abordagem centrada na criança e na família é considerada essencial e favorecedora de segurança.
Considerações Finais:
os familiares reconheceram chances de erros e danos assistenciais, identificam-se como apoio na minimização destes e veêm na parceria com profisisonais chances ampliadas de efetivar a segurança.
Palavras-chave: Criança HospitalizadaEnfermagem FamiliarEnfermagem PediátricaFamíliaSegurança do PacienteVer mais -
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA31/07/2020
(In)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias na atenção primária
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190071
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA(In)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias na atenção primária
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190071
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0071
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
discutir a (in)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Métodos:
relato de experiência acerca das dificuldades enfrentadas por pesquisadoras de diferentes regiões do Brasil para localizar crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde no âmbito da atenção primária.
Resultados:
a principal justificativa para essas crianças e suas famílias serem “desconhecidas” e, por conseguinte, não assistidas na atenção primária, é o fato de serem acompanhadas por instituições/ambulatórios e clínicas especializadas e/ou de reabilitação públicas, ou ainda, por terem plano de saúde privado.
Considerações Finais:
a transferência de responsabilidade do cuidado das equipes da atenção primária para instituições especializadas e de reabilitação pode estar relacionada à falta de conhecimento das demandas de cuidados deste grupo, bem como à valorização do cuidado centrado na reabilitação e na especialidade em detrimento da longitudinalidade do cuidado, um dos atributos da atenção primária à saúde.
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21/05/2021
Quality of life and falls in elderly people: a mixed methods study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200400
Resumen
Quality of life and falls in elderly people: a mixed methods study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200400
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0400
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess elderly people’s quality of life, understanding the social representations of falls.
Methods:
a convergent mixed methods research carried out at homes, with a sample of 134 elderly people. A structured questionnaire was used, covering sociodemographic variables and factors that indicated frailty and risk of falling. For quality of life assessment, Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form 36 and Theory of Social Representations, Abric’s structural approach were used, with data treated by dictionary of equivalent terms, processed in Evoc 2000, converging analytically according to Neuman.
Results:
quality of life impairment was identified in terms of physical, emotional and functional capacity. The elements of the possible central nucleus were fall, fear, and bruised-broken-bone.
Final considerations:
quality of life impairment can contribute to increase the number of falls, which has been shown to be an event present in elderly people’s lives through evocations. Understanding elderly people’s individual demands allows planning actions.
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