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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/08/2022
(Re)Construction of the body of transgender women: daily search for (in)satisfaction and care?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210512
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL(Re)Construction of the body of transgender women: daily search for (in)satisfaction and care?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210512
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0512
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the structure and contents of transgender women’s social representations of their bodies and body modification practices.
Methods:
Research conducted with 92 women using the Snowball technique. The data were collected using the free evocation of words technique and processed by the Evoc software, which organized the central and peripheral elements.
Results:
The representation of the real body includes two structuring aspects: one related to the need to adapt/modify the body conformation according to the self-reported gender, because of the dissatisfaction with the body itself; the second reveals the happiness/satisfaction considering the results obtained through the body modification/adaptation practices adopted in the transition.
Final considerations:
The body is constituted as a complex object and was represented by elements that reinforce the understanding of body modifications as needs, with a view to satisfaction, personal fulfillment, and care of one’s own body.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/08/2022
Social and territorial inequalities in the mortality of children and adolescents due to COVID-19 in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210482
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSocial and territorial inequalities in the mortality of children and adolescents due to COVID-19 in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210482
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0482
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the mortality rate of COVID-19 among children and adolescents aged 0 to 14 years.
Methods:
Ecological and exploratory study of children’s mortality rate by COVID-19 in Brazil, from February to October 2020. The study used the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome database to collect the data and made the analysis using descriptive spatial statistics by age and race/color classification.
Result:
The mortality rate due to COVID-19 represented 1.34 deaths per one hundred thousand in the total group evaluated. The age group with the highest frequency and mortality rate was 1 to 4 years of age. There is a higher frequency of deaths in the brown and Indigenous population.
Conclusion:
The distribution of deaths due to COVID-19 is unequal in the national territory, and there is a wide variation in the mortality rate by age and race/color groups.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/08/2022
Repercussions of COVID-19 on the daily lives of women living in a rural settlement
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20220021
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRepercussions of COVID-19 on the daily lives of women living in a rural settlement
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20220021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0021
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the repercussions of COVID-19 on women’s daily lives in a rural settlement.
Methods:
A qualitative study was conducted in a rural settlement of the Landless Workers’ Movement (MST) in a municipality in Northeastern Brazil between January and March 2021. Forty-eight women participated through semi-structured interviews. The data collected were analyzed by the Collective Subject Discourse method in light of the referential of pandemic processes.
Results:
The grouping of the speeches unveiled similar and/or complementary meanings about the coping strategies and the feelings generated due to the pandemic. Four Central Ideas were organized: denial to progressive awareness; Perception of the problem, acceptance, and explanation of reality; Negotiation; and Retrospection/reflection.
Conclusion:
The pandemic repercussions are intrinsically related to an inhospitable reality from the perspective of the experience of women daily forgotten, marginalized, and suppressed.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/08/2022
Factors associated with frailty syndrome in elderly people with Parkinson’s disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20220096
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with frailty syndrome in elderly people with Parkinson’s disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20220096
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0096
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with frailty in the elderly with Parkinson’s disease in the context of a Specialized Health Care Service for the Elderly.
Methods:
documentary, analytical, correlational, cross-sectional study carried out with 230 elderly people with Parkinson’s. The medical records of the patients were evaluated with a focus on two instruments: Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index – 20; and the Multidimensional Assessment Care Plan.
Results:
predominance of elderly people between 80 and 89 years old; women; with low education; classified as fragile. There was a correlation between frailty and the variables: sex; age; age group; schooling; motor manifestations; non-motor manifestations; Hoehn and Yahr staging and time to diagnosis.
Conclusions:
high simultaneity of frailty conditions and Parkinson’s disease was observed. It is believed that the results will be able to help the structuring of protocols for nursing performance in a systematic way in the promotion of self-care of these individuals.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/08/2022
Sexual function positively correlated with older adults’ sexuality and quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210939
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSexual function positively correlated with older adults’ sexuality and quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210939
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0939
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze sexual function and its correlation with sexuality and quality of life in male older adults.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, developed with 231 male older adults. Participants completed four instruments to obtain biosociodemographic data, sexual function, sexuality and quality of life. Analyzes were performed using the Mann-Whitney test and Spearman Correlation.
Results:
sexual function was positively correlated with sexuality in a moderate magnitude and with quality of life in a low magnitude. Male older adults without sexual dysfunction experienced their sexuality better and had a better quality of life. Finally, partner overall satisfaction was the facet of sexual function that had the highest positive correlation with sexuality, while self-confidence had the highest positive correlation with quality of life.
Conclusions:
we suggest that sexual function should be addressed more frequently in Primary Health Care services, as we found statistically significant correlations with sexuality and quality of life components.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN08/08/2022
Non-pharmacological analgesia strategies in adult and elderly endovascular procedures: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210741
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNNon-pharmacological analgesia strategies in adult and elderly endovascular procedures: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210741
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0741
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify the main non-pharmacological analgesia strategies used in clinical practice in adult and elderly endovascular procedures.
Methods:
scoping review, undertaken in July 2021, on 12 national and international data sources. The recommendations of the JBI and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist were followed. Thirteen studies were selected to compose the sample, with no time or language cut-off.
Results:
the main non-pharmacological strategies found were cold compress, use of music, and reflexology. The most prevalent procedures were coronary angiography, peripheral venous catheterization, and femoral catheter removal. Pain measurement by Visual Numeric Scale and Visual Analog Scale described pain reduction in adults and elderly.
Conclusions:
the main non-pharmacological strategies found were cold compress, use of music, and reflexology, which reduce pain in adults and the elderly.
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01/08/2022
Monkeypox: between precision public health and stigma risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
Resumen
Monkeypox: between precision public health and stigma risk
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750501
Visualizações0The World Health Organization (WHO) is on alert due to an unprecedented Monkeypox outbreak in non-endemic countries, such as Europe, which have been affected recently. Despite the low pandemic potential, the recent SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has contributed to heightened levels of public concern in the face of the threat of new global health emergencies().As of May […]Ver mais -
01/08/2022
Viruela del mono: entre la salud pública de precisión y el riesgo de estigma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
Resumen
Viruela del mono: entre la salud pública de precisión y el riesgo de estigma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e750501
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2022750501es
Visualizações0La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) está alerta debido a un brote sin precedentes de Monkeypox, también conocida como viruela del mono, en países no endémicos, como Europa, que se han visto afectados recientemente. A pesar del bajo potencial pandémico, la reciente pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 ha contribuido a aumentar los niveles de preocupación pública […]Ver mais
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/07/2020
Nurses’ practice in quilombola communities: an interface between cultural and political competence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190433
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ practice in quilombola communities: an interface between cultural and political competence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190433
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0433
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand Family Health Strategy nurses’ practices in the context of quilombola communities with an interface for cultural and political competences.
Methods:
a single integrated, qualitative case study carried out on seven Family Health Strategies located in the Metropolitan Region of Belo Horizonte, state of Minas Gerais. Seven nurses and 59 quilombolas participated. Data were collected through individual interviews with nurses, collective interviews with quilombolas and observation. For analysis, the thematic content analysis was adopted.
Results:
the results revealed structural and territorial problems, which are configured as barriers for professional-user encounter as well as for professional practice performance.
Final Considerations:
it is necessary that Family Health Strategy nurses, based on political and cultural competences, create strategies that minimize the difficulties found in the implementation of health actions directed to quilombolas. Such strategies anchored in inclusive public policies.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/07/2020
No to distance education! Production of meaning of discourses of nursing representative entities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190465
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNo to distance education! Production of meaning of discourses of nursing representative entities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190465
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0465
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the processes of production of meanings, based on the positions of Brazilian nursing representative entities, on distance education, considering the implications for nursing as a discipline, profession and work.
Methods:
this documentary research was carried out in sources from the Federal Nursing Council and Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem, from 2015 to 2018. Data were examined from discourse analysis, using paraphrase and polysemy as analytical devices.
Results:
they were organized based on the effects of meanings produced and affiliated to two analytical categories: “Forms of mobilization and operating entities” and “Basis and justifications for the positions”.
Final Considerations:
the discourses signal concern about the future training of new professionals. Resistance, participation, visibility, broad and emphatic debate on the topic are shown as strategies for coping and defending a training process less captured by neoliberal logic, and more relational and committed to the quality of health care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/07/2020
Culture of patient safety in hospital units of gynecology and obstetrics: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190576
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCulture of patient safety in hospital units of gynecology and obstetrics: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190576
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0576
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess the patient safety culture of the health team working in three maternity hospitals.
Methods:
observational, cross-sectional, comparative study. 301 professionals participated in the study. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire validated in Brazil was used. For data analysis, it was considered a strong area in the patient safety culture when positive responses reached over 75%; and areas that need improvement when positive responses have reached less than 50%. To compare the results, standard deviation and thumb rule were used.
Results:
of the 12 dimensions of patient safety culture, none obtained a score above 75%, with nine dimensions scoring between 19% and 43% and three dimensions between 55% and 57%.
Conclusions:
no strong dimensions for safety culture were identified in the three maternity hospitals. It is believed that these results may contribute to the development of policies that promote a culture of safety in institutions.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN13/07/2020
The quality of life of family health professionals: a systematic review and meta-synthesis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190645
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNThe quality of life of family health professionals: a systematic review and meta-synthesis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190645
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0645
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to perform a systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative studies about the work-related quality of life of Family Health Strategy professionals.
Methods:
this systematic review was developed to answer the following PVO question: “Which factors (variables) are associated with the work-related quality of life (outcome) of Family Health Strategy professionals (population)?” The PubMed, Scopus, Embase, SciELO, Web of Science, LILACS, Science Direct, OpenThesis, OpenGrey, and OATD databases were selected. The meta-synthesis analyzed the main codes and secondary codes of all included studies.
Results:
the database search resulted in 1,744 reports; six were considered eligible for the meta-synthesis. Four factors were considered for the quality of work life: working conditions; work processes; interpersonal relationships; and personal aspects.
Conclusions:
although this study confirms the adequacy of aspects commonly related to the quality of work life, other factors are important in the case of FHS professionals, especially work context.
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CARTA AL EDITOR01/07/2020
Letter to the Editor: doubts and considerations about Coronary Syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e2020730502c
Resumen
CARTA AL EDITORLetter to the Editor: doubts and considerations about Coronary Syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e2020730502c
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.2020730502c
Visualizações0Dear Editor,We wrote this letter referring to the article “Impact of anxiety and depression on morbidity and mortality of patients with coronary syndrome”() to make some comments, in order to clarify doubts that we were missing from answering. We have already made it clear that our intention is not to question the work of the […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/08/2020
Workers’ Health in Brazil: Accidents recorded by Social Security from 2008 to 2014
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180892
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALWorkers’ Health in Brazil: Accidents recorded by Social Security from 2008 to 2014
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180892
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0892
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the incidence of occupational accidents in Brazil, recorded by Social Security according to the geographic regions, age group, gender and their prevalence according to the causes and branch of economic activity.
Methods:
ecological descriptive study with time series analysis from 2008 to 2014. Data on the beginning and end of the historical series were compared in each ecological unit studied.
Results:
the South and Southeast regions, male, between 20 and 49 years of age presented the highest falls in incidence. 70.87% of the causes occurred in group XIX of ICD-10. The economic activity with the highest prevalence of accidents was the manufacturing industry.
Conclusions:
accidents at work have decreased in Brazil, however, the incidence is still high. Advances need to be made in the recording of accidents and in the prevention and surveillance of workers’ health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/08/2020
Neonatal near miss in the intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180931
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNeonatal near miss in the intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180931
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0931
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze near miss cases among newborns hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
An observational, cross-sectional, retrospective study using the STROBE guideline. Data were collected from 1,101 records of live births (newborns). Statistical analysis used the Epi-Info program 3.3.2 and Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests.
Results:
A total of 162 newborns were hospitalized, of which 63 had at least one criterion of near miss. The variables that remained associated with neonatal near miss were weight <1.750 g, gestational age <33 weeks and Apgar at 5 minutes <7, pragmatic criteria to identify cases of neonatal near miss morbidity.
Conclusion:
Prematurity and low birth weight were the factors that contributed most to the near miss outcome among newborns hospitalized in intensive care, a rate two and a half times higher than the number of deaths, according to scientific evidence.
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10/08/2020
Care for the critical patient undergoing point-of-care testing: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180948
Resumen
Care for the critical patient undergoing point-of-care testing: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180948
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0948
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify, based on the evidence, point-of-care testing in bedbound in critically ill patients.
Method:
integrative review, carried out through search in Pubmed, Virtual Health Library, Joanna Briggs Institute, The British Institute of Radiology, Brazilian Radiology, and Google Scholar databases. We used the PICO research strategy and selected articles published from 2013 onwards, which presented information about point-of-care testing.
Results:
the different interventions found in the analysis of the 23 selected articles allowed the thematic grouping of care related to safety in communication, patient identification, care with devices, and the prevention and control of infection, which can be used in point-of-care testing.
Final considerations:
The care described in the evidence provided support for validating a safe care protocol for critically ill patients undergoing imaging studies in bed.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/07/2020
A saúde mental da enfermagem no enfrentamento da COVID-19 em um hospital universitário regional
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200434
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALA saúde mental da enfermagem no enfrentamento da COVID-19 em um hospital universitário regional
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200434
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0434
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
identificar a prevalência e fatores associados à ansiedade e depressão em profissionais de enfermagem que atuam no enfrentamento da COVID-19 em hospital universitário.
Métodos:
estudo observacional transversal, com questionário sociodemográfico e Escala de Medida de Ansiedade e Depressão, com 88 profissionais de enfermagem. Os dados foram analisados por meio de frequência absoluta e relativa, utilizando o software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences.
Resultados:
houve prevalência de ansiedade (48,9%) e de depressão (25%). A maioria da amostra foi composta por mulheres, com mais de 40 anos, casadas ou em união estável, de cor branca, com ensino superior ou pós-graduação, com renda superior a R$3.000,00, concursadas, com regime de trabalho de 40 horas semanais e tempo de atuação no hospital de 1 a 5 anos.
Conclusão:
deve-se considerar o impacto na saúde mental da enfermagem acarretado pela COVID-19 e intervir com estratégias de enfrentamento para minimizar o sofrimento dos profissionais.
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22/04/2020
Thematic content analysis using ATLAS.ti software: Potentialities for researchs in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190250
Resumen
Thematic content analysis using ATLAS.ti software: Potentialities for researchs in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0250
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the most important tools of ATLAS.ti Software and to associate them with the procedures of Thematic Content Analysis.
Method:
It is a theoretical reflection of the Content Analysis phases of Laurence Bardin, associating them with software tools Atlas.ti and showing its usefulness for data analysis in qualitative research.
Results:
historical contextualization and the available resources of Atlas.ti software with presentation of health research involving the phases of thematic content analysis.
Final considerations:
The Atlas.ti software assists in the accomplishment of the thematic content analysis being this promising association in health research.
Palavras-chave: Information ManagementPrimary Health CareQualitative AnalysisQualitative ResearchSoftwareVer mais -
REFLEXIÓN26/10/2020
Nursing education: challenges and perspectives in times of the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200683
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNNursing education: challenges and perspectives in times of the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200683
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0683
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To discuss the challenges and perspectives of nursing education in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
Reflection study, with theoretical approach based on national and international publications, allied to the experience of researchers in the area of nursing education.
Results:
Four sections are identified: Nursing education: current affairs and perspectives; Education and technologies in time of pandemic: acceleration, alteration and paralysis; Difference between emergency, intentional and remote teaching; the return to the “new normality”: new structuring axes and legal norms.
Final considerations:
The conclusion is that longstanding challenges have emerged with the pandemic, and the processes of acceleration, change and paralysis have marked education in these times. Moreover, epidemiological, technological and psychological aspects should be more valued in the return to activities.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2020
Determinantes sociais da saúde e infecção por COVID-19 no Brasil: uma análise da epidemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200673
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDeterminantes sociais da saúde e infecção por COVID-19 no Brasil: uma análise da epidemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200673
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0673
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a influência de fatores socioeconômicos, demográficos, epidemiológicos e da estrutura do sistema de saúde na evolução da pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil.
Métodos:
Estudo ecológico com variáveis extraídas de bancos de dados, tendo a incidência e mortalidade por COVID 19 até 23 de agosto de 2020, nos estados brasileiros, como variáveis-resposta. A magnitude das associações foi estimada usando o coeficiente de correlação de Spearman e análise de regressão múltipla.
Resultados:
Nos estados brasileiros, 59,8% da variação da incidência de COVID-19 foi justificada pela desigualdade de renda, maior adensamento domiciliar e maior letalidade. No caso da mortalidade, essas mesmas variáveis explicaram 57,9% das variações encontradas nas Unidades Federativas do país.
Conclusão:
Nossos resultados indicam que fatores socioeconômicos influenciaram a evolução e impacto da COVID-19 no Brasil. Dessa forma, sugerimos ações abrangentes a fim de garantir condições econômicas e o fortalecimento das redes de saúde para populações com vulnerabilidade socioeconômica.
Palavras-chave: Determinantes Sociais da SaúdeEpidemiasEpidemiologiaInfecçõesInfecções por CoronavirusVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL27/02/2020
Prevalência de sintomas e qualidade de vida de pacientes com câncer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180287
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrevalência de sintomas e qualidade de vida de pacientes com câncer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180287
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0287
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar a prevalência de sintomas e sua relação com a qualidade de vida de pacientes com câncer.
Métodos:
estudo transversal com amostra de 107 pacientes avaliados por meio de formulário sociodemográfico, escala hospitalar de ansiedade e depressão (HADS) e escala de qualidade de vida (EORTC-QLQ-C30). O teste de correlação de Pearson foi utilizado para avaliar a relação entre sintomas e a qualidade de vida.
Resultados:
predomínio de pacientes do sexo feminino (56,1%), idade média de 55 anos e escolaridade de 10 anos. Verificou-se fadiga (76,6%), insônia (47,7%), dor (42,1%), perda de apetite (37,4%), ansiedade (31,8%) e depressão (21,5%). Os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão apresentaram correlação negativa com qualidade de vida e correlação positiva com sintomas físicos.
Conclusões:
fadiga, insônia, dor e perda de apetite foram os sintomas mais frequentes e mais intensos. Sintomas de ansiedade e depressão mostraram correlação negativa com qualidade de vida e positiva com sintomas físicos.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de SintomasEnfermagem OncológicaNeoplasiasQualidade de VidaSinais e SintomasVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/08/2020
A Escala de Braden na avaliação do risco para lesão por pressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190413
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALA Escala de Braden na avaliação do risco para lesão por pressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190413
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0413
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a aplicabilidade da Escala de Braden a indivíduos internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) com o diagnóstico de enfermagem “mobilidade do leito prejudicada”, em seu potencial de predição do desenvolvimento de lesão por pressão (LPP).
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, quantitativo, que avaliou, com a Escala de Braden, pacientes internados em uma UTI entre novembro de 2016 e fevereiro de 2017.
Resultados:
A prevalência de lesão por pressão foi 35,8% (24/67), no sexo masculino (58,3%; 14/24), com diagnóstico de acidente vascular encefálico (AVE) isquêmico (51,9%; 12/27) e com acidente vascular encefálico hemorrágico (7,4%; 2/27). Dentre os pacientes classificados com risco muito alto de desenvolver lesão por pressão, 83,3% (20/53) a desenvolveram e 76,7% (33/53) não a desenvolveram.
Conclusão:
O desempenho da Escala de Braden apresentou equilíbrio entre sensibilidade e especificidade, mostrando-se melhor instrumento preditivo de risco nessa clientela.
Palavras-chave: Assistência Integral à SaúdeAvaliação em EnfermagemCuidados CríticosCuidados de EnfermagemDiagnósticos de EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN24/03/2021
Strategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200130
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies of active learning methodologies in nursing education: an integrative literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200130
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0130
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the scientific evidence on the strategies of active learning methodologies used in the training of nurses, as well as their contributions and obstacles in training.
Methods:
integrative literature review conducted with 33 selected articles in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Nursing Database, Scopus, Web of Science and Education Resources Information Center databases.
Results:
among the strategies, simulation, problem-based learning and flipped classroom were highlighted. The active search, the integration of theory and practice and group work were examples of contributions to the training of nurses. However, the lack of preparation of the actors and the lack of structural support contribute to the dissatisfaction of the students.
Final Considerations:
the active learning methodology places the student at the heart of the learning process, favors critical thinking and the ability to make decisions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/09/2019
Validação de cartilha educativa: uma tecnologia educacional na prevenção da dengue
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1318-1325
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidação de cartilha educativa: uma tecnologia educacional na prevenção da dengue
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1318-1325
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0771
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Objetivo:
validar uma cartilha sobre prevenção da dengue, a fim de torná-la uma tecnologia educacional para ser utilizada com a população.
Método:
estudo metodológico, realizado com dois grupos de juízes especialistas da Saúde e de outras áreas. Para a análise dos dados, foi realizado o cálculo de Índice de Validade de Conteúdo.
Resultados:
a cartilha, em geral, foi considerada válida pelos juízes especialistas, visto que obteve um IVC global de 70%. Entretanto, passou por uma reelaboração textual e estética. As alterações recaíram sobre a substituição de expressões, frases, acréscimo de informações e adequação de linguagem. As ilustrações foram refeitas, acrescentando clareza, expressividade, movimento, interação e contextualização.
Conclusão:
a cartilha é válida a ser utilizada para a população, com o objetivo de informar, de maneira lúdica, as formas de prevenção e combate ao mosquito transmissor da dengue.
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