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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Effect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0418
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Objective:
to assess the effectiveness of 5% Brazilian green propolis (ointment) in individuals with chronic ulcers.
Methods:
a randomized clinical trial, developed with 40 patients randomized equally to control group (treated with essential fatty acid) and experimental group (treated with 5% green propolis) for 30 days. The outcomes of interest were sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, lesion characteristics, such as type of tissue in the bed, presence of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Results:
regarding sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, the two groups did not show statistically significant differences. After assessment in 30 days, an effect was observed for both treated groups, but for the experimental group, greater effectiveness in terms of the type of tissue in the bed, type of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Conclusion:
propolis-based ointment showed a healing effect, presenting itself as a potential tool in healing chronic ulcers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Construction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0021
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Objective:
To construct and validate an instrument to assess events related to maintaining the sterility of processed healthcare products.
Methods:
This methodological study developed the instrument through analysis by a panel of experts, focusing on the integrity of commonly used packaging: spunbond-meltblown-spunbond and medical-grade paper. The instrument was analyzed using the Content Validity Index and Content Validity Ratio (≥ 0.80) and modified Kappa (≥ 0.74). The instrument underwent pre-testing.
Results:
Six experienced professionals participated in the expert panel. After two rounds, the final version of the instrument contained five dimensions. In the pre-test, 30 nursing professionals participated, of whom 86.67% considered the instrument good, and 90% found it understandable.
Conclusion:
The construction and validation followed literature recommendations. The instrument is available, aiding in the safe use of processed healthcare products.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Reflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALReflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0540
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Objective:
To analyze reflective practice in the teaching-learning process of nurses in residency programs in teaching hospitals in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Methods:
Case study, based on the reflective practice framework, conducted in two teaching hospitals. Observation and interviews were conducted with first and second-year residents, and five participants were included for in-depth analysis, with their data subjected to frequency distribution analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis.
Results:
In 519 observed activities, elements of reflection were identified in 22.2%, especially active listening and expression of doubts. Discourses indicated practice as the best moment for teaching-learning due to its potential to generate reflections. Learning by doing and case discussion were considered potential strategies for reflective learning.
Conclusion:
Know-in-action reflection was evidenced as the predominant formative aspect for residents, with few opportunities for reflection on reflection-in-action.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN06/09/2024
Parents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNParents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0126
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Objective:
to map scientific evidence about perceptions, beliefs, knowledge and attitudes of parents or legal guardians of children under 5 years of age regarding routine childhood vaccination.
Methods:
a scoping review, conducted in accordance with the JBI framework. The searches were carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus and LILACS databases. A total of 5,535 studies were returned and 77 were selected, which met the inclusion criteria.
Results:
perceptions related to interaction with healthcare professionals and services, with family organization and structure, with social interaction and public policies, cultural, religious and personal beliefs, knowledge about vaccination schedule, vaccination and immunization process and sources of information are the main factors mapped and which can positively or negatively influence parents’ or legal guardians’ attitudes towards vaccinating children.
Conclusions:
the findings allow us to identify factors related to parents’ perception and beliefs about childhood vaccination.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Middle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMiddle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0516
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct a middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults.
Methods:
A methodological study for the validation of a nursing diagnosis based on a Middle-Range Theory, carried out in six stages: definition of the approach; definition of theoretical-conceptual models; definition of main concepts; development of a pictorial scheme; construction of propositions; establishment of causal relationships and evidence for practice. The theory construction was operationalized through an integrative review and supported by Roy’s adaptation model.
Results:
Three essential attributes were identified; 10 antecedents; 7 clinical consequences; a pictogram, 9 propositions, and 11 causal relationships and evidence for practice.
Conclusion:
The middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults was constructed, expanding the understanding of this phenomenon, to be applied in clinical practice by nurses.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Factors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0510
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Objective:
to analyze the association between burnout and sociodemographic, work factors, lifestyle habits and health conditions of military police officers in a municipality in the state of Paraná, Brazil.
Method:
cross-sectional research with 131 military police officers. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software and the R program. Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and Poisson Generalized Linear Model tests were used.
Results:
most participants (65.6%) had a high level of burnout. In relation to protective factors, those who carried out leisure activities had a 33.6% chance of not developing burnout. Conjugality was also a protective factor. Not practicing physical activity and leisure activities are factors that can contribute to the occurrence of burnout.
Conclusions:
important factors and high rates of burnout were observed in the police officers investigated. It is necessary to implement public health policies to reduce burnout with attention focused on this professional category.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Adherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0453
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Objective:
To describe the adherence to the sepsis protocol by obstetric nurses in the obstetric triage of a high-risk maternity reference center.
Methods:
This was a quantitative, documental, and retrospective study involving 105 pregnant women treated in obstetric triage under sepsis criteria. Data were collected through electronic medical records using structured forms and were organized into tables employing descriptive statistics. This research adhered to ethical principles concerning human studies.
Results:
Of the checklists for initiating the SEPSIS protocol by obstetric nurses, 105 were identified. Regarding the protocol steps performed, lactate was collected in 97.1% of cases and blood cultures in 98.1%, antibiotic therapy was administered in 94.3%, and hydration was carried out in 51.4% of the cases.
Conclusion:
The initiation of the sepsis protocol for all women meeting the criteria was confirmed. However, the steps were not fully implemented as recommended by the institutional protocol, and the recommended broad-spectrum antibiotic was not administered.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPhysical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0339
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Objective:
to analyze the physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic for the older adult population of Rio de Janeiro.
Method:
a cross-sectional, web-based survey to find out about access to news and information about COVID-19 among older adult in Rio de Janeiro, between July and December 2020. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were carried out using non-parametric statistical methods.
Results:
390 older adults took part, predominantly female (75.1%), aged between 66 and 75 (35.4%), married (51.0%), white (60.3%), owning their own home (81.8%), located in urban areas (91%), with complete or incomplete primary education (31.8%) and retired or pensioners (79.2%). Younger people were significantly affected both physically and psychologically by social networks when compared to television (<0.001).
Conclusion:
Physical and psychological changes from exposure to information about COVID-19 have affected the lives of the older adult, having an impact on this population.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/10/2023
Ethical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEthical problems in nursing teleconsultations for people living with HIV during the Covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220754
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0754
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Objectives:
to understand the ethical problems experienced by primary health care nurses in using nursing teleconsultations for people living with the human immunodeficiency virus during the coronavirus pandemic.
Methods:
qualitative research, anchored in Constructivist Grounded Theory. Data was collected between July and September 2020, with 17 participants.
Results:
the first category highlights the ethical problems in conducting teleconsultations, managing high demand, communication barriers, and risks related to data security. The second emphasizes the potential of teleconsultations in communication and access, by generating changes in the work process and the use of protocols to guide clinical practice.
Conclusions:
nurses’ work in digital mode requires professional qualification, with a view to stimulating reflection on teleconsultation practice, ethical-moral deliberation and combating stigma, and also adopting data security-centered conduct.
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04/12/2023
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
Resumen
Ethical dilemmas at the end of life: a reflection from the Philosophical Perspective of Luigina Mortari
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220759
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0759
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Objectives:
to reflect on the ethical dilemmas involved in the care of patients at the end of their lives.
Methods:
this is a theoretical-reflective study based on the ethics of care proposed by Luigina Mortari.
Results:
discussing care involves addressing the ways of being inherent to human existence and understanding the unique characteristics of this condition. Ethical care constitutes an action driven by interest in the other and by the perception of their need. Ethical dilemmas are a part of end-of-life care, making it essential to maintain respectful assistance that considers the patient’s autonomy, using strategies for expressing their wishes, and ensuring continuous clear and empathetic communication among all those involved in providing care.
Final Considerations:
issues related to being, stemming from one’s reality of dependency and vulnerability, contribute to the emergence of ethical dilemmas present in care actions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Overview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOverview of nursing ethics teaching in Brazilian public higher education institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220808
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0808
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Objectives:
to outline the teaching of ethics in undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazilian public higher education institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and exploratory study, carried out through the documentary analysis of pedagogical projects of undergraduate Nursing programs in Brazil.
Results:
153 active undergraduate Nursing programs were found, of which 106 provide the pedagogical project. In addition to deontological teaching, the teaching of ethics was identified in a transversal way associated with themes such as Social Context, Hospital and Community Care, Pharmacology, Systematization of Nursing Care, Surgical Nursing, Epidemiology, Palliative Care, Management in Nursing, Diversity, Women’s, Children’s, Adolescent’s, Adult’s and Older People’s Health, and Mental Health.
Final Considerations:
the challenge in teaching nursing ethics is its integration with each action of caring, teaching and managing.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Validation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidation of telesimulation in the care of late preterm newborns with hypoglycemia for nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:20220438
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0438
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Objective:
To develop and validate a telesimulation scenario for nursing students in the care of late preterm infants with hypoglycemia.
Methods:
A methodological study conducted between August 2021 and May 2022 in a virtual environment involved constructing and validating the scenario with 10 experts, and testing it with 10 students. The content validity index assessed validity, with a threshold of 80% or higher, and suggestions were analyzed using semantic approximation.
Results:
Validation confirmed the appropriateness of all 14 scenario items, with an overall index of 97.8% and clarity and relevance indices of 98.5%. During testing, the overall index was 99.7%, with the “resources” item receiving the lowest score. Adjustments were made to objectives, technical terms, resources, and target audience based on feedback.
Conclusion:
Telesimulation is a widely accepted educational technology for training nursing students, with potential to enhance teaching quality and neonatal care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/11/2023
Construction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validity of educational technology in audiovisual media on premature newborn care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0403
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational video storyboard about care for premature newborns at home.
Methods:
a methodological study, with the construction of an educational video storyboard, validated with 14 judges. Content was selected from scoping review. For data collection, a validated instrument was used. The criterion for validity was agreement greater than 80%, analyzed using the Content Validity Index.
Results:
the storyboard construction was guided by the Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning theoretical framework. Construction and validity took place from May to December 2020. The storyboard’s final version lasted 10 minutes, and was validated in terms of objective, structure, presentation and relevance, with a Content Validity Index of 0.9.
Conclusions:
the storyboard of the educational video proved to be valid and adequate for health promotion in developing care for premature newborns at home.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Efecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEfecto de la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr en el movimiento peristáltico de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220636
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0636
Visualizações1RESUMEN
Objetivos:
analizar y determinar el efecto de una intervención que combinó la deambulación temprana y la terapia dhikr sobre la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta.
Métodos:
se utilizó un diseño preexperimental con un grupo pretest y postest. Las muestras incluyeron 15 pacientes sometidos a colecistectomía abierta y seleccionados mediante muestreo intencional. Los datos se recopilaron por medio de fichas de observación del instrumento y se analizaron mediante la prueba de Wilcoxon. La deambulación temprana utilizó el procedimiento operativo estándar en el hospital y la terapia dhikr se realizó durante 10 a 15 minutos, dos horas después de la operación.
Resultados:
la deambulación temprana asociada con la terapia dhikr afectó la recuperación peristáltica intestinal de los pacientes que se sometieron a colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general (Z =-3,442; p=0,001).
Conclusiones:
la combinación de la deambulación temprana con la terapia dhikr puede recomendarse como una intervención para mejorar el movimiento peristáltico intestinal de los pacientes después de una colecistectomía abierta con anestesia general.
Palavras-chave: Anestesia GeneralColecistectomiaDeambulación TempranaEnfermería PerioperatoriaTerapias ComplementariasVer mais
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/10/2022
Cuidados relacionados ao cateterismo intravenoso periférico em pediatria realizados por técnicos de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200611
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCuidados relacionados ao cateterismo intravenoso periférico em pediatria realizados por técnicos de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200611
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0611
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivos:
avaliar a prática de cuidado adotada pelos técnicos de enfermagem antes, durante e após a cateterização intravenosa periférica realizada em crianças hospitalizadas.
Métodos:
pesquisa transversal e descritiva, realizada num hospital pediátrico da Bahia por meio de observação não participativa das cateterizações intravenosas periféricas realizadas em crianças por técnicos de enfermagem. Os dados foram coletados mediante um instrumento contendo os cuidados referentes aos momentos antes, durante e após a inserção do cateter, sendo calculadas frequências absolutas, relativas, medidas de tendência central e dispersão.
Resultados:
observaram-se 31 técnicos de enfermagem, que realizaram cuidados principalmente antes da cateterização intravenosa. Identificaram-se inconformidades quanto à higienização das mãos, uso de máscara descartável, seleção do sítio de inserção do cateter, realização da antissepsia, estabilização e cobertura do cateter.
Conclusões:
a maioria dos cuidados observados referentes à cateterização intravenosa periférica não estão de acordo com os padrões de prática recomendados pela literatura nacional e internacional.
Palavras-chave: Cateterismo PeriféricoCriança HospitalizadaCuidado da CriançaEnfermagem PediátricaSegurança do PacienteVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Sentido do trabalho na perspectiva dos enfermeiros do âmbito hospitalar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201362
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSentido do trabalho na perspectiva dos enfermeiros do âmbito hospitalar
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201362
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1362
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Objetivos:
conhecer o sentido do trabalho para enfermeiros do âmbito hospitalar.
Métodos:
estudodescritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, cujo cenário foi um hospital universitário de Minas Gerais com 50 enfermeiros. Os dados coletados por meio de entrevista e analisados conforme análise de conteúdo, com a contribuição do software Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires.
Resultados:
emergiram três categorias: “Cotidiano do trabalho dos enfermeiros no âmbito hospitalar”; “Motivação no trabalho como fator influenciador no sentido do trabalho”; “As duas faces do sentido do trabalho: prazer e sofrimento”. Os enfermeiros atribuíram sentido positivo ao trabalho.
Considerações Finais:
evidenciaram-se três dimensões do sentido do trabalho: individual, organizacional e social. Estas influenciavam a atuação profissional, na vida social, laboral e individual do enfermeiro.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome: care in light of the Brazilian Unified Health System principles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210146
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCongenital Zika Virus Syndrome: care in light of the Brazilian Unified Health System principles
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210146
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0146
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to know health professionals’ perceptions about care actions provided to children with Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome and their families.
Methods:
this is a qualitative study, carried out in a capital of center-western Brazil, based on the Unified Health System theoretical precepts. Data were collected in September and October 2020, through audio-recorded interviews with 12 health professionals from a specialized service and submitted to analysis of content, thematic modality.
Results:
the implementation of care actions with these children occurs through multidimensional assessment of children and their families, use of the Unique Therapeutic Project, therapeutic interventions for the development of children and the communication and exchange of interprofessional and family experiences, in addition to considering professionals’ prior knowledge and their search for it.
Final considerations:
children with CZS and their families need individualized, frequent, integrated and continuous care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Elaboração e validação de um e-book com as leis sobre o diabetes nas escolas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200711
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALElaboração e validação de um e-book com as leis sobre o diabetes nas escolas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20200711
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0711
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
elaborar e validar um e-book sobre os direitos e deveres de crianças e adolescentes com diabetes nas escolas.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, desenvolvido em nove etapas: definição do processo de criação, levantamento bibliográfico, elaboração do e-book, cálculo da legibilidade e apreensibilidade, ilustração, validação pelo comitê de juízes e público-alvo (mães de alunos com diabetes e equipe escolar), reuniões de especialistas e discussão final. Considerou-se aceitável o Coeficiente de Validade de Conteúdo mínimo de 0,80.
Resultados:
obteve-se o Coeficiente de Validade de Conteúdo médio de 0,97 para clareza e relevância, e as imagens tiveram 94% de aprovação. No teste face a face, o público-alvo considerou o material claro e adequado à finalidade proposta.
Conclusões:
o e-book foi elaborado e validado quanto a conteúdo e relevância, podendo ser utilizado para instruir a população acerca das leis sobre o diabetes nas escolas.
Palavras-chave: CriançaDiabetes MellitusEstudo de ValidaçãoLegislação como AssuntoMateriais de EnsinoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Significados e sentidos atribuídos por pessoas com HIV/aids sobre a convivência com este vírus/doença
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20201323
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSignificados e sentidos atribuídos por pessoas com HIV/aids sobre a convivência com este vírus/doença
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20201323
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1323
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender os significados e sentidos atribuídos por pessoas com HIV/aids sobre o processo de conviver com este vírus/doença.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo, exploratório, realizado no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Utilizou-se a Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados e o Interacionismo Simbólico. Os dados foram coletados por entrevista semiestruturada e observação não participante, entre agosto de 2017 e maio de 2018. Participaram 29 pacientes.
Resultados:
conviver com o HIV/aids é um fenômeno social, onde não há possibilidade de desvincular o processo de adaptação à doença das relações sociais (re)construídas ao longo da vida, ainda acompanhado de estigmatização, rejeição e isolamento.
Considerações Finais:
compreender os significados deste processo de convivência favorece o comportamento proativo e a resiliência, não só em relação aos cuidados diante da presença do vírus e à necessidade ininterrupta de aderir aos medicamentos, mas também ao lidar com os valores sociais que reproduzem modelos, que em contrapartida, podem ajudar no autoconhecimento.
Palavras-chave: Assistência Integral à SaúdeCuidado Centrado no PacienteHIVInteracionismo SimbólicoSíndrome de Imunodeficiência AdquiridaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Effect of music combined with swaddling on pain in full-term newborns: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210017
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of music combined with swaddling on pain in full-term newborns: randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210017
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0017
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the effect of music applied within ten and 15 minutes, combined with swaddling, on behavioral (facial action) and physiological (heart rate) responses to pain in full-term newborns, before and during venipuncture for blood sampling.
Methods:
a randomized, triple-blind, clinical trial with 52 rooming in infants randomly assigned to four groups of 13: Experimental 1 (music [ten minutes] plus swaddling), Experimental 2 (music [15 minutes] plus swaddling), Control 1 (no music [ten minutes] plus swaddling), and Control 2 (no music [15 minutes] plus swaddling). Pain was measured using the Neonatal Facial Coding System in the basal and procedural moments.
Results:
experimental 2 group showed high pain absence (p < 0.05); low heart rate mean (p < 0.0001) in the basal and procedural (antisepsis, puncture, blood squeezing/aspiration, compression) moments.
Conclusions:
neonates who listened to 15 minutes of music plus swaddling showed a greater absence of facial pain actions.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN02/02/2022
Uso de tecnologia para o autocuidado na vigilância de infecção da ferida cirúrgica: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210208
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNUso de tecnologia para o autocuidado na vigilância de infecção da ferida cirúrgica: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210208
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0208
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
sintetizar o conhecimento sobre tecnologia para o autocuidado na vigilância de infecção da ferida cirúrgica.
Métodos:
revisão integrativa realizada nas bases de dados CINAHL, Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science com os descritores “surgical wound infection” e “self care”, além da busca manual nas referências dos estudos incluídos. A seleção e avaliação da qualidade metodológica dos estudos e coleta de dados foram realizadas por dois revisores independentes; e os conflitos, resolvidos por um terceiro revisor.
Resultados:
nove estudos primários foram incluídos, publicados entre 2011 e 2019. Seis são de delineamento transversal, dois ensaios clínicos randomizados e um relato de caso. Destacam-se os aplicativos mobile, de mensagens de texto e de imagens, softwares para computadores, avaliações e capacidade de armazenamento de dados.
Conclusões:
as tecnologias identificadas para o autocuidado na vigilância de infecção da ferida operatória foram a criação e utilização de mHealth e o uso de aplicativos de saúde em dispositivos móveis. Tecnologias eficazes na vigilância da infecção da ferida operatória que permitem aproximação com a equipe de saúde incentivam um maior número de avaliações da ferida operatória, intensificam as ações de autocuidado e diminuem a ansiedade do paciente. A tecnologia também é uma forma monitorizada e registrada de atendimento ao paciente, um dos principais eixos da vigilância de infecção.
Palavras-chave: AutocuidadoFerida CirúrgicaInfecção da Ferida CirúrgicaTecnologiaVigilância em Saúde PúblicaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/02/2022
Avaliação psicométrica da Escala de Resiliência no Trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210241
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAvaliação psicométrica da Escala de Resiliência no Trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210241
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0241
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar a evidência de validade baseada na estrutura interna (dimensional e de correlação) da Escala de Resiliência no Trabalho (RAW Scale – Brasil), versões 25 e 20 itens, com docentes e trabalhadores da saúde de uma universidade pública do Sul do Brasil.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, desenvolvido em 2018, com 526 participantes. Nos testes psicométricos, utilizaram se: Análise Fatorial Confirmatória; confiabilidade composta e validade convergente com Engajamento no trabalho; Autoeficácia ocupacional; Resiliência geral; Questionário Geral de Saúde; e Apoio social no trabalho.
Resultados:
as duas versões apresentaram cargas fatoriais > 0,30, índices de ajuste adequados e confiabilidade composta satisfatória. Nas duas versões, evidenciaram-se correlações forte e direta com Resiliência geral e Autoeficácia; moderada e direta com Engajamento e Apoio social; e moderada e inversa com Saúde geral. Conclusões: a RAW Scale 25 e 20 – Brasil atende aos requisitos de validade, com potencial para a avaliação de resiliência no trabalho no contexto estudado.
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