-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
Colorectal cancer mortality in women: trend analysis in Brazil and its regions and states
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210751
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALColorectal cancer mortality in women: trend analysis in Brazil and its regions and states
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210751
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0751
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze colorectal cancer mortality trends in women in Brazil and its regions and states.
Methods:
ecological, time-series study with trend analysis of deaths caused by colorectal cancer in women in Brazil and its regions and states between 2008 and 2019. Polynomial regression was used to treat the data.
Results:
48,225 deaths of women caused by colorectal cancer were examined. There was an increasing mortality trend in Brazilian women, with regional differences that resulted from socioeconomic, political, and cultural inequalities. The South Region stood out with the highest rate (7.32) in 2008, which increased to 8.65 in 2019, followed by the Southeast Region, whose rates were 6.72 and 9.05 in 2008 and 2019, respectively.
Conclusions:
colorectal cancer mortality increased, which indicates the need to expand public policies oriented toward screening and early diagnosis of colorectal cancer in women.
-
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN19/09/2022
Authentic leadership in the educational system and in nursing education: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20220122
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNAuthentic leadership in the educational system and in nursing education: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20220122
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0122
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and analyze the knowledge produced in literature about authentic leadership in the educational system, as well as in nursing education.
Methods:
an integrative review, carried out in the Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, MEDLINE/PubMed, ERIC, LILACS databases. Articles that addressed authentic leadership in the educational system from a general perspective and within the nursing scope, as well as teaching practices of this leadership model, were eligible.
Results:
twenty-three articles met the inclusion criteria, most published in 2019, highlighting studies in the context of teaching, with a predominance in the nursing course and which were synthesized into three thematic categories.
Final Considerations:
it was found that the higher the levels of authentic leadership in the educational system, the higher the rates of other positive factors related to it, such as trust, involvement, academic optimism, responsibility, creativity, among others.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
ICNP® nursing diagnoses for clinical practice in spinal cord injury rehabilitation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210670
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALICNP® nursing diagnoses for clinical practice in spinal cord injury rehabilitation
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210670
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0670
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct statements of nursing diagnoses for the clinical practice of rehabilitation of people with spinal cord injury using the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) and Orem’s theory of self-care.
Methods:
methodological study developed in four steps: identification of relevant terms to clinical nursing practice in the rehabilitation of people with spinal cord injury; mapping of selected terms with ICNP® terms; construction of nursing diagnoses statements; mapping of statements constructed with pre-coordinated concepts of the ICNP®.
Results:
241 statements of nursing diagnoses were constructed and categorized according to the self-care requisites of the theory. The most prevalent statements were those related to universal requisites, followed by developmental requisites and health deviation requisites.
Conclusions:
the constructed nursing diagnoses reflect the complexity of phenomena evidenced in the clinical practice of rehabilitation, allowing a systematic and comprehensive care to the person with spinal cord injury.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
Clustering the engagement of Brazilian nurses in political advocacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210105
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALClustering the engagement of Brazilian nurses in political advocacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210105
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0105
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the level of nurses’ engagement in political advocacy by performing cluster analysis.
Methods:
observational study, with a quantitative approach. A total of 184 nurses working in primary, secondary, and tertiary care in a city in the south of Brazil completed the Policy Advocacy Engagement Scale. Data analysis consisted of descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, analysis of variance, and chi. The Institutional Review Board approved the study.
Results:
four differentiated clusters were found according to professional experience, level of healthcare complexity, and unit. The cluster analysis revealed that patient advocacy for community-based obtained the highest mean, indicating that political advocacy is effective in organizational environments and that professional qualification favors greater engagement in political advocacy.
Conclusions:
the results reveal that nurses play an active role in political advocacy, seeking to promote positive changes in health, especially those working in tertiary care, the nurse group that obtained the highest means.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
The experience of trans or transvestite women in accessing public health services
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210713
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALThe experience of trans or transvestite women in accessing public health services
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210713
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0713
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the meanings of being a trans or transvestite woman in the care provided by Unified Health System health professionals.
Methods:
qualitative research, guided by Heidegger’s phenomenology, with 10 trans or transvestitewomen residing and using the Unified Health System in a municipality in Minas Gerais. Fieldwork was carried out by interviews.
Results:
trans or transvestitewomen reproduce the social patterns constructed and accepted by the female, with the search for hormonization being common, and, when it is difficult to obtain a prescription, they resort to self-medication. Social name use and acceptance by health professionals promote recognition. Trans or transvestitewomen experience prejudice on a daily basis, not only by professionals, but also because of the assumption of diagnoses by other users.
Final considerations:
transphobia promotes withdrawal from health services, due to fear, shame, knowledge about professionals’ unpreparedness, triggering illness, social exclusion and violence.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
Neurobehavioral signals in preterm infants in body weight check: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210584
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNeurobehavioral signals in preterm infants in body weight check: a quasi-experimental study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210584
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0584
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe and compare the frequency of neurobehavioral signs in preterm infants in traditional and humanized body weight check.
Methods:
a quantitative, quasi-experimental, cross-over study, carried out in a Neonatal Unit at a university hospital with a sample of 30 preterm newborns, randomly assigned and allocated in control group (traditional) and intervention group (humanized), with collection of general data, vital signs before and after procedures and footage.
Results:
there was a higher frequency of approach signs in humanized weight check compared to traditional check. Moreover, withdrawal signs were more frequent in traditional weight check compared to humanized check.
Conclusion:
in this regard, humanized body weight check provided greater benefits to preterm infants, making it necessary to foster discussions about humanization of care, so that this practice can be performed routinely in health units.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
Implications of health conditions on rural soybean workers’ quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210983
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALImplications of health conditions on rural soybean workers’ quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210983
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0983
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the implications of health conditions on rural workers’ quality of life in the context of soybean production.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, with an intentional sample of 299 male rural workers. Data collection took place between October and December 2019. The following instruments were used: World Health Organization Quality Life-bref; Rural Workers’ Living & Health Conditions questionnaire; International Physical Activity Questionnaire; Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, and Eye-opener. They were analyzed via descriptive and inferential statistics, using bivariate (Mann-Whitney; Kruskal-Wallis) and multivariate tests (generalized additive models for location, scale and shape).
Results:
the presence of a diagnosis of morbidity, alcohol dependence, occupational accidents and absenteeism implied a decrease in workers’ quality of life scores.
Conclusion:
the existence of unfavorable health conditions has a negative impact on rural soybean workers’ quality of life.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/09/2022
Terminological relationships between nursing diagnoses for children with kidney diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210841
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTerminological relationships between nursing diagnoses for children with kidney diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210841
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0841
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the relationships between the statements of nursing diagnoses for children with kidney diseases prepared according to the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP®) with the diagnoses of NANDA International (NANDA-I).
Methods:
Methodological study operationalized by the steps: 1) Survey of clinical findings through interviews and physical examination with children; 2) Elaboration of nursing diagnoses through Gordon’s clinical judgment; 3) Cross-mapping of diagnostic statements between the NANDA-I and ICNP® classification systems; 4) Content validation using the Delphi technique, in two rounds, with specialist nurses.
Results:
90 children participated. A total of 151 diagnoses were made, of which 66.3% (n=100) used ICNP® terminology and 33.7% (n=51) used NANDA-I; 55 diagnoses showed equivalence of meanings.
Conclusions:
Cross-mapping of diagnoses was achieved starting from the reality of children, using clinical reasoning and validation by specialist nurses.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/06/2021
Why does your pain never get better? Stigma and coping mechanism in people with sickle cell disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20200831
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALWhy does your pain never get better? Stigma and coping mechanism in people with sickle cell disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20200831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0831
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the characteristics of stigma in the interactions of people with pain and sickle cell disease and the coping strategies adopted.
Methods:
qualitative study, conducted in Bahia’s reference units between January and July 2018. In-depth interviews were applied to 25 adults, followed by content analysis and interpretation in light of the Sociological Theory of Stigma.
Results:
four categories emerged from the data: Stigma in interactions with family members; Stigma in interactions with people in the general public; Stigma in interactions with health workers; and Strategies for coping with stigma.
Final Considerations:
in the participants’ interactions, stigma produced discrediting pain reports, labeling and stereotyping, blaming patients for not improving their health, discrimination, racism, inadequate pain assessment, and delay in care. Coping included silencing, covering up, aggressive behavior, exposure to risk, reading religious texts and praises, and church attendance.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/12/2019
Capacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCapacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0781
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
avaliar capacidade de desenvolver atividades de vida diária (AVD) e correlacionar capacidade funcional com a qualidade de vida (QV) dos octogenários hospitalizados.
Método:
estudo transversal com 128 pacientes, utilizando os instrumentos de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-OLD e WHOQOL-BREF e a Escala de Katz.
Resultados:
a maioria apresentou grau máximo de dependência; pacientes com maior escolaridade tiveram menor independência; idosos com dependência parcial e independência tiveram maiores escores na percepção da QV; nos domínios autonomia, atividades passadas, presentes e futuras; e melhor QV geral comparados àqueles com grau máximo de dependência. Os com dependência parcial apresentaram maiores escores no domínio morte e morrer quando comparados aos independentes.
Conclusão:
a QV dos idosos associa-se à manutenção da autonomia e à capacidade funcional. Existe um declínio na saúde do idoso durante o processo de hospitalização, devido à limitação em realizar suas AVD e à falta de estímulo por parte da equipe de saúde.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/09/2020
Atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAtitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0632
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar as atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades que compõem a competência profissional dos enfermeiros para o trabalho nos territórios indígenas.
Método:
estudo exploratório-descritivo com abordagem qualitativa realizado com enfermeiros atuantes no Parque Indígena do Xingu em 2016. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e tratados conforme método da análise temático-categorial.
Resultados:
a atuação do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu é definida pela interculturalidade e pelas especificidades do território e da organização do serviço. O trabalho tem caráter multifacetado. Habilidades técnicas, conhecimentos da antropologia e atitudes facilitadoras de uma interlocução respeitosa com a diferença cultural compõem a competência profissional para atuação neste contexto.
Considerações finais:
o trabalho da saúde nos territórios indígenas abriga especificidades e demanda dos enfermeiros uma prática profissional singular marcada pela aquisição de novos conhecimentos, atitudes e desenvolvimento de habilidades orientadas para a dimensão intercultural do trabalho em saúde.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCompetência ProfissionalEnfermagemSaúde de Populações IndígenasTrabalhoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN29/01/2021
Epidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200624
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEpidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200624
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0624
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to map the epidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19 in the world literature.
Methods:
a scoping review systematized by the Joanna Briggs Institute protocol in the PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, Science direct and Google Scholar databases. Articles with children and/or adolescents with laboratory diagnosis of COVID-19 were used.
Results:
thirty-two articles were included in the review. Most children and adolescents were male, with contamination by family transmission. The most frequent clinical manifestations were fever, cough and diarrhea. Ten studies cited pre-existing condition/disease, and hospital length ranged from one to twenty days. Three deaths were reported and no study presented race/color, education and socioeconomic conditions.
Conclusion:
it was possible to screen the epidemiological profile with information about age group, sex, probable contamination of the disease, clinical manifestations, presence of pre-existing disease/condition, hospitalization and deaths among children and adolescents with COVID-19.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/05/2021
Music in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMusic in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0838
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the effects of music on the physiological stress and distress of cancer patients being treated in a hospital.
Methods:
quasi-experimental study carried out with cancer patients hospitalized in the nursing wards of a public hospital. There was a single 15-minute intervention using music. It was individual, and headphones were used for patients to listen to three songs chosen by each one. The levels of stress and distress were measured before and after the intervention, using music to analyze the cortisol in the saliva and the answers to the distress thermometer. The significance level of the statistical analysis was 5%, using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test.
Results:
the mean age of the 26 patients was 56 years old. Most were female, white, and had breast cancer. After intervention, there were statistically significant diminutions in both stress and distress — p < 0.001.
Conclusions:
the use of music diminishes the stress and the distress of cancer patients.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Mental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0743
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze perceptions of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) professional team about mental health-disorder and to identify health actions developed by the team for people with mental disorders.
Method:
a qualitative study of a Marxist theoretical framework and a dialectical method. 99 FHS middle and higher level professionals from São Paulo participated. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Data were submitted to ALCESTE software and Thematic Content Analysis.
Results:
there were three empirical categories: Training in Mental Health; Perception of the FHS professional about mental health-disorder; and Health actions developed by the FHS team with people with mental disorders. Actions that converge and diverge from the psychosocial care model were identified.
Final considerations:
there is an effort from professionals to work according to the psychosocial care model, but it is necessary to invest in the Permanent Education in Health of these professionals to overcome barriers and foster successful territorial actions.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/02/2020
Effect of first aid training on teams from special education schools
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180288
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of first aid training on teams from special education schools
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180288
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0288
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
Analyze the effect of first aid training on the knowledge of multidisciplinary teams from special education schools, in school accidents.
Methods:
A quasi-experimental, before-and-after study with a single comparison group. Descriptive statistics and McNemar’s test were used to evaluate the effect of the intervention.
Results:
This study had the participation of 162 higher education professionals, predominantly teachers (82.1%), female (97.5%), aged over 40 (69.2%). An increase in correct answers was observed, with statistical significance (≤0.05), especially in proper handling in case of fall with traumatic brain injury, electric shock, and burn due to hot liquid (98.1%, 98.1% and 96.9% of proper response, respectively).
Conclusions:
First aid training for child accidents, through content exhibition, in a dialogical and practical way, proved to be efficient for multidisciplinary teams from special education schools for people with disabilities.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/08/2020
Educação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEducação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0076
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a compreensão dos profissionais do Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família acerca da educação permanente e apoio matricial no cotidiano da atenção primária à saúde.
Métodos:
Pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com participação de 19 profissionais de distintas formações. Os resultados foram organizados com base na Análise de Conteúdo Temática.
Resultados:
Emergiram da análise as categorias temáticas: Educação Permanente em Saúde: saberes e fazeres cotidianos; O matriciamento como premissa de Educação Permanente em Saúde; O princípio da integralidade como fundamento das equipes apoiadoras; Condicionantes da práxis na promoção da Educação Permanente em Saúde.
Considerações finais:
Evidencia-se que os profissionais vivenciam suas rotinas dentro do serviço e que o compartilhamento dos conhecimentos para a transformação da realidade dos usuários e do território é pautado no apoio matricial e integralidade, embora se deparem com dificuldades estruturais para realização de ações.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeEducação PermanenteIntegralidade em SaúdePromoção da SaúdeSaúde da FamíliaVer mais
Búsqueda
Buscar en:
Nuvem de Tags
Adolescente (85) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (91) Criança (91) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Enfermagem Pediátrica (86) Estudantes de Enfermagem (77) Estudos de Validação (131) Família (87) Idoso (208) Promoção da Saúde (99) Qualidade de Vida (104) Saúde do Trabalhador (86) Saúde Mental (145) Saúde Pública (82) Segurança do Paciente (150) Tecnologia Educacional (100)