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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Knowledge of the nursing team on pressure ulcer prevention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):294-300
Resumen
PESQUISAKnowledge of the nursing team on pressure ulcer prevention
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):294-300
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0063
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Objective:
describe and analyze the nursing team’s knowledge about classification, evaluation and measures to prevent pressure ulcers (PU) in patients hospitalized in the ICU of a teaching hospital in the city of Manaus.
Method:
a descriptive and exploratory study was conducted after approval by a research ethics committee. Data were collected using a validated instrument. The study sample was made up of 40 nursing staff members, of whom 14 were nurses and 26 were nursing technicians/aides. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and Student’s t-test, with value of p<0.05.
Results:
the overall mean of hits was 63.4% for technicians/aides and 51.4% for nurses, with statistically significant differences between the groups only for the PU prevention category (p<0.001).
Conclusion:
a deficit of knowledge on PU prevention was found among nurses and nursing technicians/aides, demanding the training of these professionals.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Impact of home visits on the functional capacity of patients with venous ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):287-293
Resumen
PESQUISAImpact of home visits on the functional capacity of patients with venous ulcers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):287-293
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0291
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Objective:
to compare the impact of home visits, before and after instructions, on the functional capacity of adult and elderly patients with venous ulcers, by means of the KATZ-EIAVD Scale.
Method:
experimental, clinical, randomized, non-blind and controlled study, developed with 32 patients (case and control groups). The research settings were the Wound Care Clinic of the University Hospital Antonio Pedro, and the homes of patients assisted in this clinic. Data collection took place from February to June 2014, by means of a health unit evaluation tool, the KATZ-EIAVD Scale, and a script of instructions to be given to the research subjects that had received a home visit.
Results:
the studied population present excellent independence for activities of daily living, with no significant variation among them.
Conclusion:
the studied groups have functional capacity with similar progress.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
The elderly recognizing themselves as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):279-286
Resumen
PESQUISAThe elderly recognizing themselves as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the femoral fracture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):279-286
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0392
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Objectives:
understand the experience of the elderly with falls followed by femoral fracture and elaborate theoretical model of this process of lived experience.
Method:
qualitative research with theoretical saturation through analysis of the ninth nondirected interview of elderly who underwent such experience. Interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed according to Grounded Theory.
Results:
three categories emerged (sub-processes): evaluating signs and symptoms of fracture after the fall; feeling sad and insecure with the new condition; and finding oneself susceptible to fractures. From realignment of these categories (sub-processes) we could abstract the central category (process), recognizing oneself as vulnerable to falls in the concreteness of the fracture.
Conclusion:
the theoretical model considering the Symbolic Interactionism signals the implementation of continued program for fall prevention, with teaching strategies that encourage the elderly to reflect on the concreteness of contexts in which there is risk of occurring injury to their health.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Self-esteem and health-related quality of life in ostomized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):271-278
Resumen
PESQUISASelf-esteem and health-related quality of life in ostomized patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):271-278
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0161
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Objective:
to assess self-esteem (SE) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in ostomized patients due to colorectal cancer.
Method:
cross sectional research with a quantitative approach. Three instruments were used for data collection: one instrument containing sociodemographic and clinical data, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale, and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Results:
SE and HRQoL were considered satisfactory. Significant statistical difference was found in the social function domain and marital status, ostomy duration, location, and time; global health scale and ostomy type; cognitive function and pain in the ostomy site. There was a correlation between self-esteem and all the functional scales and the global health scale.
Conclusion:
knowing SE and HRQoL levels, in addition to the variables that influence them, supports ostomized patients’ care planning, rehabilitation, and social autonomy.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):265-270
Resumen
PESQUISAPrevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):265-270
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0145
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Objective:
to identify the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and its components in a population of patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Method:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 201 diabetic patients. A descriptive analysis and Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests ( p <0.05) were performed.
Results:
the majority of participants were females and overweight, with a mean age of 63.1 years and a low level of education, and categorized as physically inactive. Of all individuals investigated, 50.7% were diagnosed with Metabolic Syndrome and 92% had at least one of the syndrome components with values beyond those recommended.
Conclusion:
it is essential to take preventive actions and develop studies that help to identify the factors associated with this syndrome.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Quality of life of patients who undergone myocardial revascularization surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):257-264
Resumen
PESQUISAQuality of life of patients who undergone myocardial revascularization surgery
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):257-264
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0201
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Objective:
to evaluate the quality of life of patients who underwent revascularization surgery.
Method:
a descriptive, cross sectional study, with quantitative approach carried out with 75 patients. The questionnaire WHOQOL-Bref was used to evaluate the quality of life (QOL).
Results:
patients’ QOL evaluation presented a moderate result, with need of improvement of all domains. Low income patients had the worst evaluation of QOL in the domain environment (p=0,021), and the ones from Recife/metropolitan area, in the domain social relationship (p=0,021). Smoker (p=0,047), diabetic (p=0,002) and alcohol consumption (p=0,035) patients presented the worst evaluation of the physical domain. Renal patients presented the worst evaluation of QOL in the physical (P=0,037), psychological (p=0,008), social relationship (p=0,006) domains and total score (p=0,009).
Conclusion:
the improvement of QOL depends on the individual’s process of behavioral change and the participation of health professionals is essential to formulate strategies to approach these patients, especially concerning health education.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Semiotics and semiology of Nursing: evaluation of undergraduate students’ knowledge on procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):249-256
Resumen
PESQUISASemiotics and semiology of Nursing: evaluation of undergraduate students’ knowledge on procedures
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):249-256
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0417
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Objective:
to assess the knowledge of scholars on Nursing regarding simple hands hygiene (SHH), blood pressure measurement (BP), peripheral venipuncture (PV) with venous catheter and male urethral catheterization delay (UCD) procedures.
Method:
quantitative study carried out between February and May 2014, with 186 undergraduate Nursing students from 5th to 9th period of a public university of Rio Grande do Norte, with application of four questionnaires. One carried out descriptive and analytic analysis.
Results:
the students presented low average percentage of right answers, especially in blood pressure measurement (55.5%); SHH’s average was higher than 70%. The average of correct answers was the highest in SHH (8.6), followed by UCD (7.8), PV (7.4) and BP (6.7). The questions regarding the topic «concepts» showed less correct answers when comparing it to the topic «technique steps».
Conclusion:
it is necessary to establish knowledge monitoring strategies, in order to stimulate the constant improvement.
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PESQUISA01/01/2017
Multi-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):242-248
Resumen
PESQUISAMulti-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantations
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2017;70(2):242-248
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0223
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Objective
describe the multi-professional team’s perception of nurses’ competences in liver transplantation programs.
Method:
descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through a questionnaire. Participants were 12 professionals of the liver transplantation team of a reference hospital. For result interpretation, the thematic analysis technique was employed.
Results:
the professionals assessed the competences employed by nurses as proactive, autonomous, creative, humanized, capable of teamwork, decision-making and conflict management.
Conclusion:
this study made it possible to demonstrate that members of the multi-professional team perceived nurses as professionals capable of coordinating and integrating the skills «knowing, doing, being and co-existing», enabling quality care for candidates and receivers of liver transplants, as well as for their families and/or caregivers in all perioperative phases.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL28/11/2023
Geospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALGeospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0216
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the spatial pattern of tuberculosis in Indigenous peoples from the State of Pará and its correlation with income transfer.
Methods:
Ecological study, with 340 cases reported in Indigenous peoples in the State of Pará, Brazil, in the period 2016-2020. The study performed a descriptive analysis and calculation of incidence rates with smoothing by the local empirical Bayesian method. The Global Moran index assessed the autocorrelation of the rates with income transfer data, p<0,05.
Results:
The Marajó and metropolitan mesoregions of Belém had the highest tuberculosis rates, and a reduced number of people benefited from income transfer (high-low correlation). The study identified high rates, and a significant number of people benefited from financial aid (high correlation high), I=0.399, p=0.027 in the Southwest.
Conclusions:
The spatial autocorrelation between tuberculosis and access to income transfer programs constitutes a relevant subsidy for the formulation of social protection policies and may impact the disease control actions in Indigenous territories, valuing the epidemiological heterogeneity identified in the mesoregions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Vulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALVulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0563
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Objective:
To analyze content validity evidence and response processes of a bank of items for measuring vulnerability to physical inactivity in adults.
Method:
Methodological study, with 13 specialists and 46 representatives of the target population. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and binomial test were calculated; data obtained through validity based on response processes were collected through interviews.
Results:
Of the 105 constructed items, 16 were excluded (CVI<0.78); 89 items showed agreement <80% in the psychometric criteria, being modified. Of the 101 items that remained (CVI>0.78), 34 were changed and 4 were deleted after evaluating the evidence of response processes. In the end, 97 items remained, with a global CVI of 0.92, organized into two dimensions: Subject (CVI=0.91) and Social (CVI=0.94).
Conclusion:
The items presented adequate parameters and evidence of validity; and can subsidize the construction of instruments that consider the subject’s and social vulnerability in understanding physical inactivity.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
La relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLa relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0602
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Objetivo:
la salud reproductiva de las adolescentes es muy importante. Determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimientos y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal en estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
estudio cuantitativo, transversal, con 155 estudiantes de primer año de una facultad privada de enfermería. Los datos se recopilaron de febrero a marzo de 2022 a través de un cuestionario electrónico.
Resultados:
los participantes con buen nivel de conocimientos correspondieron al 98,1% y los que practican buenas conductas para prevenir el flujo vaginal, el 92,3%.
Conclusión:
un buen conocimiento produce conductas de prevención adecuadas. El resultado de este estudio puede contribuir con reflexiones y referencias para un estudio más profundo de los factores que influyen en el nivel de conocimiento y comportamiento sobre la enfermedad de los genitales y los peligros del flujo vaginal patológico.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAccess of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0716
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze Primary Health Care professionals’ perceptions about the access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government social support and income transfer programs.
Methods:
multicenter/qualitative study, carried out in Family Health Units in four Brazilian capitals: Belém/Pará, Campo Grande/Mato Grosso do Sul, Recife/Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro/Rio de Janeiro. Fifty-eight professionals participated (social workers, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, physicians and nursing technicians), who provided assistance to people with pulmonary tuberculosis. Individual interviews were conducted, and the content analysis technique was used.
Results:
among the participants, 45/77.6% were women and 33/56.9% were between 25 and 40 years old. Two thematic categories were organized, demonstrating the perceptions about the possibilities of access to government programs by people with pulmonary tuberculosis in vulnerable situations and the obstacles inherent to this context.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to move forward in improving patient access to social programs.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Fear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0755
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Objective:
to identify factors associated with fear of COVID-19 among women who experienced pregnancy or childbirth during the pandemic.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, nested within a prospective cohort, using an online survey, from August 2021 to February 2022, based on descriptive data analysis.
Results:
of the 431 participants, 52.8% were postpartum women and 20.1% were pregnant women. With regard to fear of COVID-19, a mean score of 20.46 was obtained (moderate fear). The highest fear scores were present in women whose newborns were admitted to hospital in neonatal critical units (p=0.032), and the lowest among those covered by supplementary health (insurance) (p=0.016).
Conclusion:
among pregnant and postpartum women, high fear of COVID-19 translated into the possibility of having newborns admitted to hospital in a critical unit. The importance of supporting actions to support pregnant/postpartum women’s mental health in relation to COVID-19 or other threats that may influence the neonatal outcome stands out.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/11/2023
Coping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCoping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0045
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with six children and adolescents at the reception of an outpatient clinic of a pediatric hospital in the state of Ceará. Data collection took place from April to September 2021, using story-drawing, analyzed in light of Coutinho’s criteria.
Results:
two thematic categories emerged: Situations experienced by children and adolescents in times of COVID-19; Coping strategies for children and adolescents in their chronic illness process during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Final considerations:
understanding the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illness demonstrated the expression of creative imagination, incorporated by subjective components, which brings to light an approximation with the reality perceived and interpreted in a context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
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Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN09/03/2020
Singular therapeutic project in mental health: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180508
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNSingular therapeutic project in mental health: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180508
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0508
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Objectives:
to analyze the Singular Therapeutic Projects’ characteristics in mental health care used to assist the subject with psychological distress.
Methods:
it is an Integrative Literature Review study conducted in July 2017. The following databases used to collect the data were LILACS, MEDLINE and BDENF. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 12 articles were selected.
Results:
there was divergence between what was recommended by the Ministry of Health for PTS elaboration with that described in the studies analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the low participation and co-responsibility between team/user in PTS elaboration, excessive referrals to specialized mental health services, fragmentation of knowledge within the multidisciplinary team, and difficulty sharing and discussing information about cases.
Final considerations:
it is pointed out the need to adapt PTS elaboration, and its respective steps, to the needs of each individual.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL12/11/2022
Terapia a laser de baixa potência na cicatrização de úlcera venosa: ensaio clínico randomizado
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210396
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTerapia a laser de baixa potência na cicatrização de úlcera venosa: ensaio clínico randomizado
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(3):e20210396
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0396
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Objetivos:
comparar o efeito da terapia a laser de baixa potência adjuvante versus o tratamento convencional isolado na cicatrização de úlcera venosa.
Métodos:
ensaio clínico randomizado com 40 pacientes aleatorizados igualmente para grupo controle (tratamento tópico e compressivo) e grupo intervenção (terapia a laser de baixa potência adjuvante). Os desfechos de interesse foram Cicatrização de Feridas: Segunda Intenção e Integridade Tissular: Pele e Mucosas, conforme descritos na Classificação de Resultados de Enfermagem/NOC.
Resultados:
grupos com características sociodemográficas e clínicas semelhantes. Avaliadas 82 úlceras, com duração média de 1 a 5 anos, em 1.066 consultas de enfermagem, com diferença estatística significativa no tempo e no número de úlceras cicatrizadas (grupo intervenção). Houve melhora significativa nos resultados de enfermagem em estudo e em oito indicadores clínicos.
Conclusões:
a terapia com laser de baixa potência proporciona melhora e reduz o tempo de regeneração tecidual, contribuindo para o avanço no tratamento de feridas.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de ResultadosCicatrizaçãoTerapia a Laser Baixa PotênciaTerminologia Padronizada de EnfermagemÚlcera VenosaVer mais -
21/05/2021
Evolução do ensino de enfermagem no uso da tecnologia educacional: uma scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200422
Resumen
Evolução do ensino de enfermagem no uso da tecnologia educacional: uma scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200422
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0422
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Identificar e mapear as ferramentas tecnológicas da informação e comunicação para apoio ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem em cursos de graduação em Enfermagem.
Métodos:
Trata-se de uma scoping review, cuja busca foi realizada em sete bases de dados e na literatura cinzenta. Após a análise da seleção inicial, 88 textos foram lidos na íntegra e 29 compuseram a amostra final.
Resultados:
O ambiente e objeto virtual de aprendizagem, simulação, hipermídia e software ou aplicativos para celular foram as ferramentas utilizadas pelos docentes de Enfermagem. Os estudos destacam que a aplicação da tecnologia foi importante no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, pois estimulou o ensino baseado no cuidado seguro, motivou e desenvolveu habilidades/competências, apoiando-se na aprendizagem significativa, efetiva, flexível e autônoma.
Conclusão:
Destaca-se a contribuição da tecnologia para a formação de enfermagem, mas é salutar ressaltar que seu emprego seja crítico, reflexivo, embasado em teorias pedagógicas e desenvolvido por docentes capacitados.
Palavras-chave: Educação em EnfermagemEnfermagemEnsinoTecnologia da InformaçãoTecnologia EducacionalVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/09/2020
Cultura organizacional, liderazgo auténtico y mejorías en la calidade de instituciones de salud canadienses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190732
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCultura organizacional, liderazgo auténtico y mejorías en la calidade de instituciones de salud canadienses
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190732
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0732
Visualizações0RESUMEN
Objetivo:
investigar las relaciones entre culturas organizacionales flexibles y jerárquicas, los dominios de mejoría de calidad, y las competencias del liderazgo auténtico en las instituciones canadienses de cuidado a la salud.
Método:
estudio observacional trasversal conducido en Alberta, Canadá. Enfermeras administradoras (n=226) respondieron a una encuesta incluyendo medidas validadas de cultura organizacional, mejoría de calidad, y liderazgo auténtico. Se analizó a los datos por medio de estadística descriptiva, de la correlación de Spearman, y de la prueba de ji-cuadrado (p<0,05).
Resultados:
la mejoría de la calidad por medio de acreditación está relacionada a la cultura organizacional y al liderazgo auténtico. Hemos visto una tendencia según la cual los participantes que dijeron trabajar en una cultura más flexible también expresaron que hubo una implantación mayor de mejorías y de prácticas de liderazgo auténtico.
Conclusión:
ese estudio verificó y relató las relaciones entre culturas organizacionales flexibles, mejorías de calidad por medio de procesos de acreditación y prácticas de liderazgo auténtico de administradoras de atención a la salud. Culturas organizacionales flexibles influencian en la adopción de un liderazgo auténtico, de un modelo de administración participativo, además de mejoraren la calidad.
Palavras-chave: AcreditaciónCultura OrganizacionalEnfermeríaGarantía de la Calidad de Atención de SaludLiderazgoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL31/07/2020
Assistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0757
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar a adequação da assistência materno-infantil no pré-natal, parto e período puerperal, no serviço público de saúde.
Métodos:
estudo longitudinal realizado em cidade do Paraná com 357 puérperas em maternidade pública, ambulatório de retorno puerperal imediato e visita domiciliar 42 dias pós-parto. Agruparam-se quatro domínios de assistência (1 – Pré-natal, 2 – Maternidade, 3 – Retorno puerperal imediato, 4 – Retorno puerperal tardio). Calculou-se média, mediana, desvio-padrão e coeficiente de variância considerando assistência adequada quando ≥ 70%; e inadequada, inferior.
Resultados:
menor média de adequação no Domínio 3 (39,37%) e maior para o 4 (74,82%); mediana de 50,00% no 3 e 76,90% no 4. O desvio-padrão maior, no Domínio 3 (25,18%); e coeficiente de variância alta para 1 e 3.
Conclusões:
no seguimento materno-infantil, índices próximos ao adequado no atendimento na maternidade e superior no retorno puerperal tardio, entretanto pré-natal e retorno puerperal imediato se apresentaram aquém do preconizado na rede de atenção à saúde.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de SaúdeEstudos EpidemiológicosSaúde da CriançaSaúde da MulherSistemas de SaúdeVer mais -
REFLEXIÓN11/05/2022
Processo de Enfermagem no contexto brasileiro: reflexão sobre seu conceito e legislação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210898
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNProcesso de Enfermagem no contexto brasileiro: reflexão sobre seu conceito e legislação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(6):e20210898
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0898
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
refletir sobre a compreensão global do conceito de Processo de Enfermagem, com ênfase no contexto brasileiro.
Métodos:
ensaio reflexivo, alinhado à visão e expertise de pesquisadores membros da Rede de Pesquisa em Processo de Enfermagem.
Resultados:
a reflexão se apresenta em dois tópicos principais: A evolução dos conceitos de Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem X Processo de Enfermagem e a sua consonância com as práticas nacional e internacional, e a legislação brasileira; Realinhamento do conceito Processo de Enfermagem na legislação brasileira em consonância com as práticas assistenciais, de ensino e pesquisa atuais. Considerações Finais: as reflexões se orientaram às questões conceituais, normativas e legais do Processo de Enfermagem, incluindo elementos de sua evolução histórica, e, com isso, apontaram para a necessidade da modificação da regulamentação brasileira sobre o Processo de Enfermagem.
Palavras-chave: Assistência de EnfermagemEnsino de EnfermagemLegislação de EnfermagemProcesso de EnfermagemTerminologia Padronizada em EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/03/2021
Autocuidado de pessoas com estomia intestinal: para além do procedimental rumo ao alcance da reabilitação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200088
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAutocuidado de pessoas com estomia intestinal: para além do procedimental rumo ao alcance da reabilitação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200088
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0088
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
interpretar a experiência de autocuidado de pessoas com estomia intestinal cadastradas em um programa de ostomizados, fundamentando-se no referencial do Modelo Social da Deficiência.
Métodos:
estudo exploratório qualitativo, com participação de nove pessoas com estomia intestinal, pautando-se no Modelo Social da Deficiência.
Resultados:
maioria idosa, casada, do sexo masculino e com colostomia por neoplasia colorretal. Analisou-se o autocuidado dessas pessoas em dois núcleos temáticos: “Assistência interdisciplinar necessária às pessoas com estomia intestinal” e “Autocuidado para a reabilitação da pessoa com estomia intestinal”. Mostrouse a necessidade de equipe de saúde especializada, com oferecimento de informações sobre deficiência, ensino do autocuidado e seguimento perioperatório.
Considerações Finais:
quando as barreiras sociais da deficiência física forem superadas no contexto da assistência à saúde e de vida, o autocuidado extrapolará a visão reducionista do cuidado procedimental, rumo ao cuidado integral, favorecendo o alcance da reabilitação e da qualidade de sobrevivência.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/12/2019
Obstetric Nursing in best practices of labor and delivery care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:235-242
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALObstetric Nursing in best practices of labor and delivery care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:235-242
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0561
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to evaluate the association of Obstetric Nursing in the best practices of delivery and birth care in maternity hospitals.
Method:
a cross-sectional study, with 666 women selected for delivery. Parturition obstetric practices performed by professionals were categorized into: clearly useful practices that should be encouraged, practices that are clearly harmful or ineffective and that should be eliminated and practices used inappropriately at the time of parturition.
Results:
clearly useful practices were used in greater proportions in the hospitals that had Obstetric Nursing working, while clearly harmful practices and those used inappropriately were practiced in smaller proportions in hospitals that had Obstetric Nursing, both with statistical difference.
Conclusion:
institutions with Obstetric Nursing adopt better practices of delivery and birth care, based on scientific evidence, when compared to those that do not act.
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