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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
“Fala-M@no-COVID-19”: technological development of a health navigation program for men during the pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220534
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL“Fala-M@no-COVID-19”: technological development of a health navigation program for men during the pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220534
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0534
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop a care-educational technology similar to a health navigation program for men during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a methodological and qualitative study of a care-educational technology of health navigation program, structured by Program Development Cycle, with 16 patient navigators and 10 professional navigators. It used reflective thematic content analysis and an adaptation model for data processing.
Results:
the ; navigation program was developed by: I) Observation of reality, problem mapping, needs assessment: content selection, creation of domains and questions; II) Theoretical-conceptual and methodological definition, creation of product under the elaboration of care plans, based on theory, process and taxonomies by a flowchart of operationalization of actions; and III) Self-assessment: qualitative research with professional navigators.
Final considerations:
the technology developed, with theoretical and methodological support, allowed to derive a viable navigation program compatible with reality based on the audience’s needs.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Social representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220406
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSocial representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220406
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0406
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Objective:
to analyze the social representations about sexually transmitted infections elaborated by undergraduate students.
Methods:
a descriptive, qualitative study, in the light of the structural approach of Social Representation Theory, carried out with 160 young undergraduate students, in the second half of 2019, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Data were collected using a sociodemographic characterization questionnaire, knowledge and practices for preventing sexually transmitted infections, analyzed using descriptive statistics and a form of free evocations with the inducing term STD, analyzed using prototypical and similarity analysis.
Results:
the representation’s possible central nucleus is composed of lexicons aids, disease and HIV; the peripheral system by syphilis, sex, condoms, gonorrhea, prevention, infection, carelessness, HPV, herpes, ignorance, treatment, fear, unprotected-sex and danger.
Final considerations:
social thinking about sexually transmitted infections is characterized by their recognition as diseases, which require barrier prevention measures, associating with unsafe sexual practices that arouse fear.
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04/12/2023
The Medical Healing of Souls: a strategy for welcoming post-pandemic mental health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220331
Resumen
The Medical Healing of Souls: a strategy for welcoming post-pandemic mental health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220331
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0331
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Objective:
to reflect on the applicability of the Medical Healing of Souls (MHS) by health professionals as a welcoming strategy in post-pandemic mental health.
Methods:
a theoretical and reflective study, based on Viktor Frankl’s philosophy, based on the book “The Doctor and the Soul, From Psychotherapy to Logotherapy” and scientific literature.
Results:
the study was structured in two discursive approaches: MHS in the field of health; The applicability of MHS in post-pandemic mental health care.
Final considerations:
MHS can be used in mental health care, in health emergencies, promoting a more humane performance of health professionals, facilitating the integration of inevitable suffering into a meaningful life.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220281
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTranslation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0281
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity process of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil.
Methods:
a methodological study that followed the translation, back-translation, expert committee assessment, and pre-test steps. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was calculated for both the judge population and the pre-test population. Four translators, seven expert judges in the field of child health and thirty participants in the pre-test, including parents, teachers and healthcare professionals, participated in the study.
Results:
in experts’ analysis (98.4%), a value of 100% of adequate assessments was obtained, and in the target population’s analysis (89.5%), there were 100% of adequate assessments. In both analyses, suggested adaptations were made.
Conclusios:
cross-cultural adaptation and content validity into Brazilian Portuguese of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” were considered adequate for application in the target population.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Assessment of the components of sarcopenia and quality of life perceived of individuals on hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220677
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssessment of the components of sarcopenia and quality of life perceived of individuals on hemodialysis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220677
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0677
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in individuals aged 50 years or older on hemodialysis; to verify the association between sarcopenia and sociodemographic, clinical, anthropometric factors, components of sarcopenia and quality of life (QoL); and to correlate the components of sarcopenia with QoL.
Methods:
Participated 83 individuals on hemodialysis. Sarcopenia was established according to the current European consensus. Dynamometry to determine strength, calf circumference (CC) and appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMMI) to obtain muscle mass and gait speed (GS) for physical performance. For QoL used the WHOQOL-bref.
Results:
the prevalence of sarcopenia was 32.6% (CC) and 18.1% (ASMMI). There was no association between sarcopenia and QoL. Both handgrip strength (r=0.25) and GS (r=0.36) showed a correlation with physical domain.
Conclusions:
sarcopenia was expressive, and the aspects of functionality determine the physical impairment in this population.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Efectos de la auriculoterapia sobre la ansiedad y biomarcadores en Atención Primaria de Salud: un ensayo clínico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEfectos de la auriculoterapia sobre la ansiedad y biomarcadores en Atención Primaria de Salud: un ensayo clínico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220728
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0728pt
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Objetivo:
evaluar los efectos de la auriculoterapia sobre la ansiedad y los niveles séricos de factor neurotrófico derivado de cerebro (BDNF), enolasa-específica de neurona (NSE) y proteína fijadora de calcio S100B (S100B) en adultos atendidos en Atención Primaria de Salud.
Métodos:
ensayo clínico piloto preexperimental. Se obtuvo información de 19 pacientes mediante el Inventario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI) y análisis de niveles séricos de BDNF, NSE y S100B.
Resultados:
la puntuación de ansiedad preintervención en el IDATE-Rasgo fue de 52,11±6,691 (CV 12,84%) y la valoración tras la auriculoterapia fue significativamente menor (43,72±8,141; CV 18,62%; P=0,0007). Los niveles de S100B se redujeron significativamente después de la auriculoterapia (de 64,03±72,18 a 54,03±68,53 pg/mL; CV 126,8%; P=0,0023).
Conclusión:
la auriculoterapia redujo efectivamente los niveles de ansiedad. Demostró ser seguro y fácil de aplicar, lo que permitió a las enfermeras realizar esta técnica de forma autónoma. También se evidenció una reducción de S100B, lo que demuestra una posible prevención del daño neuronal.
Palavras-chave: AnsiedadAtención Primaria de SaludAuriculoterapiaBiomarcadoresEvaluación en EnfermeríaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Leadership Competencies of the Medical-Surgical Nursing Specialist Nurse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220721
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLeadership Competencies of the Medical-Surgical Nursing Specialist Nurse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220721
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0721
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the leadership competencies of Medical-Surgical Nursing Specialist Nurses.
Methods:
A quantitative, descriptive study using the Leadership Competencies Questionnaire. 311 Portuguese Medical-Surgical Nursing Specialist Nurses participated. Data analysis involved descriptive and inferential statistical analysis using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), version 22.0.
Results:
Study participants had an above-average self-perception on the scale (mean = 3.5) in all leadership roles, recognizing their leadership competencies. The leadership competencies of Medical-Surgical Nursing Specialist Nurses are balanced across all roles: Mentor (5.80 ± 1.02); Coordinator (5.53 ± 0.86); Facilitator (5.38 ± 1.04); Innovator (5.34 ± 0.88); Director (5.31 ± 1.10); Producer (5.30 ± 0.98); Monitor (5.15 ± 1.00); Corrector (4.79 ± 1.29)
Conclusions:
Specialized nursing practice enhances nurses’ self-perceived leadership competencies. Nurses see themselves as leaders focused on internal support and facilitation of collective effort and opportunities for skill development.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Feelings about birth by a group of high-risk pregnant women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230059
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFeelings about birth by a group of high-risk pregnant women
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230059
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0059
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand feelings about birth among a group of high-risk pregnant women.
Method:
a descriptive and qualitative study, using Alfred Schütz’s social phenomenology as a philosophical theoretical framework. The study included 25 pregnant women undergoing high-risk prenatal care. The interview had the following guiding questions: tell me about your feelings regarding the moment of birth/childbirth; How do you deal with the high-risk diagnosis? What are your expectations for birth/childbirth?
Results:
five categories emerged: Fear of obstetric care; Fear of complications with the baby; Fear of cesarean section; Resilience in the face of high-risk pregnancy; and Expectations for birth.
Considerations:
high-risk pregnant women are afraid of the care they will receive, the risks and concern about the baby’s vitality at birth. The importance of care is emphasized, with a welcoming environment, bonding and communication between health team and pregnant woman.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/06/2020
Interprofessional relationships of a patient assistance team in critical care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190420
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInterprofessional relationships of a patient assistance team in critical care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190420
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0420
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Objectives:
to identify perceptions of teamwork according to the professionals of an Adult Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
descriptive research with qualitative approach. The methodological framework was thematic content analysis. The theoretical framework of the work process was used to guide the interpretation of the data. Data collection: A semi-structured interview was conducted with 38 professionals in a public teaching hospital in the state of Minas Gerais. Results: three thematic categories emerged from the interviews: Work Organization, which is related to work performed through tasks/routines, with or without coordinated actions; Non-material Work Instruments, which reveal that teamwork is based on communication/collaboration; Insufficient Material Resources, which indicate that lack of material creates conflicts between professionals.
Conclusions:
Teamwork requires effective communication and collaboration, integrated work and appropriate professional training. On the other hand, fragmentation and rigidity at work, poor collaboration/communication and lack of material make teamwork difficult. We emphasize the need to revise the curriculum of health courses, with a view to including and/or improving discussions about teamwork in order to train professionals for a more integrated and perhaps even sympathetic health practice.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/07/2020
Conhecimento de profissionais da atenção primária em saúde sobre política de saúde para populações ribeirinhas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190080
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConhecimento de profissionais da atenção primária em saúde sobre política de saúde para populações ribeirinhas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190080
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0080
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar conhecimentos dos profissionais de saúde sobre a política de saúde para a população ribeirinha; analisar o desenvolvimento das práticas de saúde direcionadas a esse grupo e discutir facilidades e dificuldades de implementar essa política.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo, descritivo, com 24 profissionais das Equipes de Estratégia Saúde da Família Ribeirinha no município de Belém-Pará. Os dados foram produzidos em entrevista individual e analisados por Análise de Conteúdo.
Resultados:
embora os profissionais conheçam algo da política pública de saúde, há necessidade de ampliar e fortalecer conhecimentos sobre a política de saúde para população ribeirinha. As atividades direcionadas às comunidades ocorriam na própria Unidade, sendo que algumas não eram desenvolvidas por insuficiência de recursos materiais e humanos.
Considerações Finais:
a maior dificuldade para a organização da assistência à saúde é a carência de recursos materiais e humanos, e a maior facilidade é a união e coesão na equipe de saúde.
Palavras-chave: Assistência à SaúdeAtenção Primária em SaúdeEstratégia Saúde da FamíliaPolítica de SaúdePopulações VulneráveisVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/08/2019
The daily routine of nurses in rural areas in the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):918-925
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALThe daily routine of nurses in rural areas in the Family Health Strategy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):918-925
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0243
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the daily work of rural Family Health Strategy (FHS) nurses.
Method:
a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research. The data were collected with eleven rural nurses of the city of Campina Grande, Paraíba State, through semi-structured interviews, between January and March of 2017, using Content Analysis.
Results:
rural nurses have a strong relationship with the population. However, they reveal a daily work with various organizational barriers that range from the team displacement to the workplace to the operationalization of health actions, which are mediated by the characteristics of rurality. Some of these barriers can be remedied by a more proactive action from the management.
Final considerations:
conditioned by the characteristics of rurality, the differentiated dynamics work reveal weaknesses in the quality of nursing care and lower effectiveness of the FHS.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/07/2020
Tempo e qualidade das admissões: carga de trabalho em enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190267
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTempo e qualidade das admissões: carga de trabalho em enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190267
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0267
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
mensurar o tempo médio despendido pela equipe de enfermagem durante a admissão de pacientes e investigar sua conformidade em relação às atividades descritas pela Classificação das Intervenções de Enfermagem; avaliar o grau de interferência sobre a carga de trabalho da equipe.
Métodos:
observacional com cronometragem de tempo por meio de um software. Acompanharam-se 199 admissões realizadas pela equipe de enfermagem em sete unidades utilizando-se dois instrumentos validados. Escores total ≥ 70% e 50% qualificavam o processo.
Resultados:
o tempo médio dos enfermeiros variou de 5,5 (desvio padrão = 2,3) a 13 (desvio padrão = 1,1) minutos; e dos auxiliares/técnicos, entre 4,7 (desvio padrão = 2,1) e 6,8 (desvio padrão = 2,0) minutos (p ≤ 0,01). Seis admissões realizadas por enfermeiros e 33 por auxiliares/técnicos mostraram-se qualificadas. A intervenção despendeu de 16,3% a 31,5% do tempo da jornada de trabalho da equipe.
Conclusões:
a admissão impacta a carga de trabalho e precisa ser considerada tanto na mensuração das atividades como no dimensionamento da equipe de enfermagem.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de Processos em Cuidados de SaúdeCarga de TrabalhoFluxo de TrabalhoGerenciamento do TempoRecursos Humanos de EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/05/2020
Care of wheelchair pregnant women in the light of Collière’s theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180755
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCare of wheelchair pregnant women in the light of Collière’s theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180755
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0755
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Objectives:
to discuss care needs of wheelchair pregnant women in the light of Collière’s Theory of Caring.
Methods:
qualitative, descriptive, exploratory, with eight women, between August 2014 and March 2015, in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. The method of data collection was the life history. The theoretical reference used was Marie-Françoise Collière’s Theory of Caring. The thematic type analysis identified three categories: pregnancy planning; support and prejudice of family and health professionals; and caring for the wheelchair pregnant woman.
Results:
prejudice, fear, lack of support, lack of knowledge about the maintenance of pregnancy and childbirth interfered negatively in the process of gestation. Participants had urinary tract infection, miscarriages and preterm birth.
Final Considerations:
gestation in these women should predict possible intercurrences, which makes it imperative to train professionals in integral care to promote and protect health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL09/04/2020
Trabalho e competência do enfermeiro nos serviços de hemoterapia: uma abordagem ergológica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180775
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTrabalho e competência do enfermeiro nos serviços de hemoterapia: uma abordagem ergológica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180775
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0775
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar os ingredientes da competência que os enfermeiros utilizam na realização do seu trabalho na hemoterapia.
Métodos:
estudo qualitativo com 22 enfermeiros, realizado por meio de estudo documental, observação e entrevista semiestruturada, com recursos do software Atlas.ti, embasado nos fundamentos do Materialismo Histórico Dialético e da Ergologia. Foi efetuada Análise de Conteúdo.
Resultados:
o domínio do conhecimento específico da hemoterapia e o tempo de experiência na área, aliados à motivação do trabalhador e à capacidade de trabalho em equipe, favorecem o agir com competência nas atividades laborais. Por outro lado, a falta de condições adequadas de trabalho, especialmente em relação a materiais, equipamentos e estrutura adequados, prejudica o trabalho do enfermeiro em hemoterapia.
Considerações Finais:
a experiência adquirida é determinante para o sucesso na tomada de decisão. Além disso, condições adequadas de trabalho, atualização de conhecimentos e habilidade no trabalho em equipe favorecem um cenário de práticas seguras.
Palavras-chave: Assistência de EnfermagemDoação de SangueServiço de HemoterapiaTrabalhoTransfusão de SangueVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Caracterização clínica, incapacidade e mortalidade de pessoas com acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico em 90 dias
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201383
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCaracterização clínica, incapacidade e mortalidade de pessoas com acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico em 90 dias
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201383
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1383
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Objetivos:
descrever características clínicas e a mortalidade de pessoas com acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico; comparar a incapacidade antes do evento e 90 dias depois.
Métodos:
estudolongitudinal, com 308 pessoas hospitalizadas em Salvador-BA. A coleta de dados ocorreu de 03/2019 a 01/2020. Empregou-se estatística descritiva e inferencial.
Resultados:
a média de idade foi de 64,8 anos ( dp=14,1) e a pontuação da National Institute of Health Stroke Scale foi 10,7 (dp=7,2). Amediana do tempo de internação foi de 11 dias. Predominaram negros (84,0%), escolaridade até o fundamental (68,4%), renda até três salários mínimos (89,1%), chegada até 4,5 horas do início dos sintomas (57,9%) e internação em unidade especializada (71,8%). Realizaram trombólise: 26,0%. Predominou a categoria assintomática (85,3%) antes do evento e incapacidade moderada/severa (41,5%) após 90 dias (p= 0.117). Óbito atingiu 19,7% da amostra.
Conclusões:
a alta mortalidade e incapacidade geradas pelo evento têm implicações para a gestão e cuidado em saúde.
Palavras-chave: Acidente Vascular CerebralEnfermagemEpidemiologiaEstatísticas de Sequelas e IncapacidadePrevenção de DoençasVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN13/07/2020
Augmentative and Alternative Communication in Ventilated Patients: A Scoping Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190562
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNAugmentative and Alternative Communication in Ventilated Patients: A Scoping Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190562
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0562
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the benefits of Augmentative and Alternative Communication in ventilated adults in Intensive Care Unit and identify strategies used.
Methods:
a Scoping Review was carried out according to the Joanna Brigs Institute Protocol. The research question was: “In adult patients ventilated in Intensive Care Units, what are the benefits of Augmentative and Alternative Communication?”. An article research was carried out at PubMed, EBSCOhost and B-On databases. It was held between October and November 2018, from 2013 to 2018, in Portuguese and in English.
Results:
61 references were obtained. After selection according to the inclusion criteria, 7 articles were analyzed.
Conclusions:
studies enunciate Augmentative and Alternative Communication as a strategy to enhance communication, describing methods and tools. There is no agreement on the most effective tool.
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