-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Work and Mental Distress among Nurses in the Amazon Region of Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220792
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALWork and Mental Distress among Nurses in the Amazon Region of Brazil during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220792
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0792
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To assess the relationship between psychopathological symptoms and the social, clinical, and occupational profile of nurses in the Amazon region of Brazil during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
A descriptive cross-sectional online study was conducted in 2020 with 261 nurses. The Symptom Assessment Scale-40 was utilized.
Results:
The presence of pre-existing conditions before the pandemic was associated with psychotism (p=0.044). Experiencing constraints and/or violence at work during the pandemic was associated with somatization (p=0.025), and working hours were associated with anxiety (p=0.025). Nurses predominantly exhibited symptoms related to fear (33.7%), tension (34.5%), and a sense that something is wrong in the mind (22.6%).
Conclusions:
A significant association was observed between working hours and anxiety symptoms, the experience of constraints and/or violence at work during the COVID-19 pandemic and somatization symptoms, as well as between pre-existing conditions and psychotism symptoms related to COVID-19.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Social representation of spiritual surgeries in Umbanda: culture, religion and contributions of nursing theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220787
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSocial representation of spiritual surgeries in Umbanda: culture, religion and contributions of nursing theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220787
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0787
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the social representation of spiritual surgeries in Umbanda for Bantu-Amerindian ritual mediums and their contributions to the cross-cultural care proposed by Madeleine Leininger.
Methods:
a descriptive-exploratory, qualitative study, supported by the procedural approach of Social Representation Theory and Transcultural Nursing Theory, carried out with 30 Umbanda mediums of the Bantu-Amerindian ritual through interviews, submitted to the Iramuteq software for lexical analysis.
Results:
mostly women, white, with an average of 46 years old and approximately 14 years of practice in Umbanda participated. The social representation of spiritual surgeries in Umbanda is objectified and anchored through a biomedical vision of care, encompassing a set of beliefs, values and practices as religious treatments, through faith, whose main objective is healing.
Final considerations:
spiritual surgeries are a form of transcultural care, according to Madeleine Leininger’s propositions, as they integrate the culture of a group through health care in Umbanda.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Sexual behavior according to undergraduate students: perspective of cross-cultural nursing and intersectional framing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220786
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSexual behavior according to undergraduate students: perspective of cross-cultural nursing and intersectional framing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220786
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0786
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to discuss undergraduate students’ sexual behavior from the perspective of social markers and cross-cultural care proposed by Madeleine Leininger.
Methods:
descriptive-exploratory qualitative research, with a theoretical-philosophical foundation in the Transcultural Theory. Convenience sample was composed of 57 young people from two universities in Rio de Janeiro. The focus groups’ content were analyzed lexically using the IRAMUTEQ software.
Results:
four classes emerged: Young people’s sexual scripts: between the fear of an unplanned pregnancy and the risk of exposure to sexually transmitted infections; Affective relationships: trust in steady sexual partners, apparent sense of security and disuse of condoms; Sexual practices, gender and cultural determinants: distinction in men’s and women’s role; Sexual partnerships, negotiation of condom use and vulnerability to sexually transmitted infections.
Final considerations:
challenges are perceived for the attention to undergraduate students’ sexual health, who verbalized risky sexual behaviors due to sociocultural vulnerabilities.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Hospital discharge planning in care transition of patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220772
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHospital discharge planning in care transition of patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220772
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0772
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze care transition in hospital discharge planning for patients with chronic noncommunicable diseases.
Method:
a qualitative study, based on the Care Transitions Intervention theoretical model, with four pillars of intervention, to ensure a safe transition. Twelve professionals participated in a public hospital in the countryside of São Paulo. Data were collected through observation, document analysis and semi-structured interviews.
Results:
there was a commitment of a multidisciplinary team to comprehensive care and involvement of family members in patient care. The documents facilitated communication between professionals and/or levels of care. However, the lack of time to prepare for discharge can lead to fragmented care, impairing communication and jeopardizing a safe transition.
Final considerations:
they were shown to be important elements in discharge planning composition, aiming to ensure a safe care transition, team participation with nurses as main actors, early discharge planning and family involvement.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Psychometric Properties of an Instrument for Assessing University Administrators’ Knowledge on Gender-Based Violence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220770
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPsychometric Properties of an Instrument for Assessing University Administrators’ Knowledge on Gender-Based Violence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220770
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0770
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the factorial structure of the instrument measuring university administrators’ knowledge of gender-based violence.
Methods:
This cross-sectional methodological study was conducted from August to November 2020 with 101 university administrators. Data on demographic and functional characteristics were collected, and the “QUEST VBG UNIV” instrument was applied. Descriptive analysis was performed, the structure of the questionnaire was assessed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and the stability of the factors was verified through ORION and FDI tests.
Results:
Of the original 38 items across the 4 sections of the questionnaire, 19 were retained within 2 factors, with appropriate factor loadings. Factor 1 had an explained variance of 15.69%, and Factor 2 had an explained variance of 9.10%. The reliability was deemed satisfactory (ORION > 0.900, FDI > 0.900).
Conclusions:
The questionnaire presented a valid and reliable factorial structure for measuring knowledge about gender-based violence, thereby representing a suitable option for situational assessments in universities.
-
04/12/2023
Maternal Concerns in Home Care for the Premature Newborn: An Integrative Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220769
Resumen
Maternal Concerns in Home Care for the Premature Newborn: An Integrative Review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220769
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0769
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify and analyze the scientific literature, both national and international, concerning the primary maternal concerns about caring for premature newborns at home.
Methods:
This integrative review is based on the guiding question: “What scientific publications from 2012 to 2021 address maternal concerns about the care of premature newborns at home?”. Searches were conducted in the electronic databases: Embase, Medline, Web of Science, Lilacs, Scielo, and Cochrane Library.
Results:
A total of 21 articles were identified. The qualitative analysis showed that maternal concerns pertained to breastfeeding, hygiene, sunbathing practices, managing infant colic, identifying signs, symptoms, and clinical changes, temperature control, and the third phase of the kangaroo method.
Conclusions:
Maternal uncertainties underscore the importance of enhancing strategies focused on supporting families and ensuring continued care for neonates at home.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Social representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220406
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSocial representation of young people in higher education about sexually transmitted infections
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220406
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0406
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the social representations about sexually transmitted infections elaborated by undergraduate students.
Methods:
a descriptive, qualitative study, in the light of the structural approach of Social Representation Theory, carried out with 160 young undergraduate students, in the second half of 2019, in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Data were collected using a sociodemographic characterization questionnaire, knowledge and practices for preventing sexually transmitted infections, analyzed using descriptive statistics and a form of free evocations with the inducing term STD, analyzed using prototypical and similarity analysis.
Results:
the representation’s possible central nucleus is composed of lexicons aids, disease and HIV; the peripheral system by syphilis, sex, condoms, gonorrhea, prevention, infection, carelessness, HPV, herpes, ignorance, treatment, fear, unprotected-sex and danger.
Final considerations:
social thinking about sexually transmitted infections is characterized by their recognition as diseases, which require barrier prevention measures, associating with unsafe sexual practices that arouse fear.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2023
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220281
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTranslation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity study of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20220281
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0281
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validity process of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” for use in Brazil.
Methods:
a methodological study that followed the translation, back-translation, expert committee assessment, and pre-test steps. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was calculated for both the judge population and the pre-test population. Four translators, seven expert judges in the field of child health and thirty participants in the pre-test, including parents, teachers and healthcare professionals, participated in the study.
Results:
in experts’ analysis (98.4%), a value of 100% of adequate assessments was obtained, and in the target population’s analysis (89.5%), there were 100% of adequate assessments. In both analyses, suggested adaptations were made.
Conclusios:
cross-cultural adaptation and content validity into Brazilian Portuguese of the “Play Nicely Program: The Healthy Discipline Handbook” were considered adequate for application in the target population.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/09/2020
Atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAtitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0632
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar as atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades que compõem a competência profissional dos enfermeiros para o trabalho nos territórios indígenas.
Método:
estudo exploratório-descritivo com abordagem qualitativa realizado com enfermeiros atuantes no Parque Indígena do Xingu em 2016. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e tratados conforme método da análise temático-categorial.
Resultados:
a atuação do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu é definida pela interculturalidade e pelas especificidades do território e da organização do serviço. O trabalho tem caráter multifacetado. Habilidades técnicas, conhecimentos da antropologia e atitudes facilitadoras de uma interlocução respeitosa com a diferença cultural compõem a competência profissional para atuação neste contexto.
Considerações finais:
o trabalho da saúde nos territórios indígenas abriga especificidades e demanda dos enfermeiros uma prática profissional singular marcada pela aquisição de novos conhecimentos, atitudes e desenvolvimento de habilidades orientadas para a dimensão intercultural do trabalho em saúde.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCompetência ProfissionalEnfermagemSaúde de Populações IndígenasTrabalhoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN05/08/2020
Comunicação de más notícias em pediatria: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190059
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNComunicação de más notícias em pediatria: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190059
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0059
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
identificar as evidências científicas dos elementos da comunicação no processo de comunicação de más notícias em pediatria.
Métodos:
revisão integrativa nas bases de dados LILACS, PubMed e WoS. Foram incluídos estudos primários, em português, espanhol ou inglês.
Resultados:
as evidências dos 40 estudos foram organizadas de acordo com os elementos da comunicação: emissor (família e/ou profissional), receptor (família e/ou criança), mensagem (notícias ruins, más ou difíceis sobre diagnóstico/prognóstico; de modo empático, honesto, objetivo, esperançoso e disponível), canal (materiais, qualidade, quantidade e velocidade), contexto e efeitos (alterações sociais e emocionais), ruídos (sentimentos e linguagem) e falhas (silenciamento e informações enganosas).
Conclusões:
há necessidade de preparação da instituição e equipe, bem como da família e da criança, de modo a promover a corresponsabilização nesse processo, minimizar o sofrimento e os ruídos de comunicação e evitar as falhas, reconhecendo o direito da criança de saber de sua condição.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/02/2020
Conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem sobre cuidados com pacientes com feridas neoplásicas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170738
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConhecimento da equipe de enfermagem sobre cuidados com pacientes com feridas neoplásicas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170738
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0738
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
avaliar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermagem de um hospital oncológico sobre o cuidado de pacientes com Feridas Neoplásicas Malignas (FNM) e analisar fatores sociodemográficos e educacionais associados.
Método:
estudo observacional e transversal, realizado entre setembro e outubro de 2015, após aprovação por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Foi aplicado questionário contendo componentes sociodemográficos, educacionais e relacionados à realização de curativos, escolha de coberturas e orientação. Os dados foram analisados por meio do Teste Qui-Quadrado, Exato de Fisher, Teste t de Student e correlação de Pearson.
Resultados:
participaram do estudo 37 profissonais, sendo a maioria técnicos (56,8%), mulheres (91,9%) e com idade média de 32 anos. Os profissionais apresentaram 56,5% de acertos. Não houve associações estatisticamente significativas entre variáveis sociodemográficas/educacionais e número de acertos.
Conclusão:
observou-se déficit de conhecimentos importantes sobre o cuidado de pacientes com FNM, o que deve nortear estratégias para capacitação das equipes atuantes em Oncologia.
Palavras-chave: Cuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagem OncológicaFerimentos e LesõesGestão do ConhecimentoNeoplasiasVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/05/2021
Music in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMusic in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0838
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the effects of music on the physiological stress and distress of cancer patients being treated in a hospital.
Methods:
quasi-experimental study carried out with cancer patients hospitalized in the nursing wards of a public hospital. There was a single 15-minute intervention using music. It was individual, and headphones were used for patients to listen to three songs chosen by each one. The levels of stress and distress were measured before and after the intervention, using music to analyze the cortisol in the saliva and the answers to the distress thermometer. The significance level of the statistical analysis was 5%, using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test.
Results:
the mean age of the 26 patients was 56 years old. Most were female, white, and had breast cancer. After intervention, there were statistically significant diminutions in both stress and distress — p < 0.001.
Conclusions:
the use of music diminishes the stress and the distress of cancer patients.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/12/2019
Capacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCapacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0781
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
avaliar capacidade de desenvolver atividades de vida diária (AVD) e correlacionar capacidade funcional com a qualidade de vida (QV) dos octogenários hospitalizados.
Método:
estudo transversal com 128 pacientes, utilizando os instrumentos de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-OLD e WHOQOL-BREF e a Escala de Katz.
Resultados:
a maioria apresentou grau máximo de dependência; pacientes com maior escolaridade tiveram menor independência; idosos com dependência parcial e independência tiveram maiores escores na percepção da QV; nos domínios autonomia, atividades passadas, presentes e futuras; e melhor QV geral comparados àqueles com grau máximo de dependência. Os com dependência parcial apresentaram maiores escores no domínio morte e morrer quando comparados aos independentes.
Conclusão:
a QV dos idosos associa-se à manutenção da autonomia e à capacidade funcional. Existe um declínio na saúde do idoso durante o processo de hospitalização, devido à limitação em realizar suas AVD e à falta de estímulo por parte da equipe de saúde.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/09/2022
Nurses’ performance in palliative care: spiritual care in the light of Theory of Human Caring
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210029
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ performance in palliative care: spiritual care in the light of Theory of Human Caring
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210029
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0029
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze nurses’ role in assisting patients in palliative care, with emphasis on the spiritual dimension, in the light of Theory of Human Caring.
Methods:
this is an exploratory, qualitative study, carried out in a hospital in João Pessoa, Paraíba, between August and December 2019, with 10 nurses. For data collection, semi-structured interviews were used. For analysis, we opted for content analysis.
Results:
the spiritual dimension of care is contemplated by several religious and spiritual practices. These are respected and encouraged by nurses, although there is difficulty in providing care for the spiritual dimension.
Final Considerations:
nurses have attitudes consistent with Jean Watson’s Theory and apply the Caritas Process elements during assistance to patients’ spiritual dimension in palliative care.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/12/2019
Gerontotechnology for fall prevention of the elderly with Parkinson
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:243-250
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALGerontotechnology for fall prevention of the elderly with Parkinson
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:243-250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0704
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop the gerontological nursing care process among the elderly with Parkinson’s disease, aiming at the promotion of health through the creation of gerontotechnologies for fall prevention.
Method:
Convergent Care Research was used as a methodological route. Data were collected from February to October 2017, with the participation of nine elderly people with Parkinson’s disease. An educational booklet, a memory game called “não cai istepô”, a memory game called “caiu de maduro” were developed through clinical evaluation through scales, recorded semi-structured interview and workshops.
Results:
the application of gerontotechnology resulted from the elderly in self-care, empowerment and knowledge through play, revealing interest in behavior change, independence and learning, as well as serving as a facilitator of care.
Conclusion:
the gerontotechnologies presented as a playful and innovative instrument for the nursing gerontological care process.
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/08/2020
Educação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEducação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0076
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a compreensão dos profissionais do Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família acerca da educação permanente e apoio matricial no cotidiano da atenção primária à saúde.
Métodos:
Pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com participação de 19 profissionais de distintas formações. Os resultados foram organizados com base na Análise de Conteúdo Temática.
Resultados:
Emergiram da análise as categorias temáticas: Educação Permanente em Saúde: saberes e fazeres cotidianos; O matriciamento como premissa de Educação Permanente em Saúde; O princípio da integralidade como fundamento das equipes apoiadoras; Condicionantes da práxis na promoção da Educação Permanente em Saúde.
Considerações finais:
Evidencia-se que os profissionais vivenciam suas rotinas dentro do serviço e que o compartilhamento dos conhecimentos para a transformação da realidade dos usuários e do território é pautado no apoio matricial e integralidade, embora se deparem com dificuldades estruturais para realização de ações.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeEducação PermanenteIntegralidade em SaúdePromoção da SaúdeSaúde da FamíliaVer mais
Búsqueda
Buscar en:
Nuvem de Tags
Adolescente (85) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (91) Criança (91) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Enfermagem Pediátrica (86) Estudantes de Enfermagem (77) Estudos de Validação (131) Família (87) Idoso (208) Promoção da Saúde (99) Qualidade de Vida (104) Saúde do Trabalhador (86) Saúde Mental (145) Saúde Pública (82) Segurança do Paciente (150) Tecnologia Educacional (100)