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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/01/2024
Clinical and epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230527
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALClinical and epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230527
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0527
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Objective:
To understand the clinical and epidemiological characteristics, outcomes, and nursing care of adult patients affected by COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
This is a quantitative, retrospective, and descriptive study. The study participants were clinical and epidemiological statistical reports. Variables analyzed included age, gender, race, comorbidities, signs and symptoms, length of hospital stay, use of mechanical ventilation, medications, infections, monitoring, invasive devices, positioning, diet, comfort, and clinical outcomes.
Results:
The majority of individuals were men, of white race, with a mean age of 63 years, hypertensive, diabetic, and obese. The average length of hospital stay was 16 days. Most required invasive mechanical ventilation, vasopressor drugs, sedoanalgesia, and neuromuscular blockers.
Conclusion:
Nursing care is related to monitoring, ventilation, medication administration, installation of devices, prone positioning, diet administration, and providing comfort.
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CARTA AL EDITOR10/01/2024
Adherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
Resumen
CARTA AL EDITORAdherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477Suppl101c
Visualizações0Dear Dr Dulce Aparecida BarbosaEditor in Chief of the Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem[…]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/01/2024
Pain management in hospitalized infants: recommendations for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230421
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPain management in hospitalized infants: recommendations for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0421
Visualizações2Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess pain management in infants in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and discuss its articulation with the Sustainable Development Goals, with a focus on promoting neonatal well-being.
Method:
a documentary study, retrospective in nature and quantitative approach, conducted in a NICU of a public hospital in Paraná, Brazil, between January and July 2022, with 386 medical records of infants, hospitalized for more than 24 hours, between 2019 and 2021. Data were subjected to descriptive and inferential analysis, considering p-value<0.05 as a statistical difference. National ethical guidelines were respected.
Results:
all infants underwent at least one painful procedure, but only 13.7% had documented pain. Pharmacological interventions, such as fentanyl (25.9%), and non-pharmacological interventions, such as breastfeeding encouragement (86%) were used. Only 2.8% were reassessed.
Conclusion:
there was a devaluation of neonatal pain management that may perpetuate neonatal well-being and sustainable development.
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CARTA AL EDITOR10/01/2024
Adherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
Resumen
CARTA AL EDITORAdherence to COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic and fake news: Correspondence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e202477Suppl101c
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Analysis of the convergence of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210379
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of the convergence of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210379
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0379
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Objectives:
to analyze patient safety culture from nursing professionals’ perception at a university hospital, by assessing the convergence between the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire and the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, with 434 nursing professionals. Data collection took place through the application of both instruments. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used.
Results:
in the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture, the “teamwork within the units” dimension was considered a strong area of patient safety. In the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire, the “job satisfaction” and “perception of stress” domains reached the score for a good safety culture. Patient safety culture perception is correlated, in both instruments, with high magnitude.
Conclusions:
the two instruments converge towards a similar assessment of patient safety culture.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Tangency and multiple factors of violence against lecturer: nuances of the experience in pedagogical practices in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210865
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTangency and multiple factors of violence against lecturer: nuances of the experience in pedagogical practices in health education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20210865
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0865
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Objective:
to identify factors that lead the teacher to experience violence in their pedagogical practice in health education.
Method:
research with a qualitative approach, based on the Grounded Theory, conducted with 11 professors of the nursing course of a public university in the central region of Brazil in 2020 and 2021. Online semi-structured interviews were analyzed partially in the light of the Constructivist Grounded Theory.
Results:
factors that lead lecturer to experience violence are characterized by institutional culture, gender, professor’s perception of violence, and the triggers that drive students to commit violence. Social status and inequalities lead to positions of domination and, consequently, create a fertile ground for violence.
Final Considerations:
analyzing violence under Bourdieu’s theory, it is clear that student violence towards lecturer and the reports contained in this study deserve pedagogical reflection. However, it is necessary to include these discussions as a background in teaching environments.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
Cardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCardiac anxiety in the perioperative period of patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures: an observational study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220250
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0250
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Objective:
to compare cardiac anxiety symptoms in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft and valve surgery repair in the preoperative period, on the day of hospital discharge and on the first return visit after hospital discharge.
Methods:
an observational study, carried out in inpatient units and in outpatient clinic of a university hospital. Data were collected through interviews. Cardiac anxiety symptoms were assessed using the Cardiac Anxiety Questionnaire.
Results:
we observed the effect of time on cardiac anxiety symptoms of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft in the total score and in the “Avoidance” domain at discharge and at the first return visit. In patients undergoing valve repair surgery, the effect of time on symptoms was observed only in the first return visit, when compared with the preoperative period.
Conclusion:
the findings revealed increased cardiac anxiety symptoms in the postoperative period, discharge and first return, when compared to the preoperative period.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2023
Educational interventions in child development and health literacy assumptions: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220116
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEducational interventions in child development and health literacy assumptions: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220116
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0116
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Objectives:
to analyze scientific evidence in the literature that addresses educational interventions conducted by health professionals on early childhood development in a community context and to identify which health literacy assumptions are present during the implementation of interventions.
Method:
an integrative review in PubMed, CINAHL and Web of Science databases. Of 300 studies found, we selected 11 for the sample.
Results:
health professionals are trained to implement interventions with parents/caregivers to promote child development in community settings. Parents are encouraged to develop an environment that is encouraging and conducive to the development of their children. The main dimensions of health literacy found were access and apply.
Conclusion:
it confirms the importance of training health professionals, with skills and communicative skills to guide parents/caregivers to encourage the development of their children in their family environment with playful and interactive activities.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL28/11/2023
Geospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALGeospatialization of tuberculosis and income transfer programs among Indigenous peoples in an endemic territory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220216
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0216
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the spatial pattern of tuberculosis in Indigenous peoples from the State of Pará and its correlation with income transfer.
Methods:
Ecological study, with 340 cases reported in Indigenous peoples in the State of Pará, Brazil, in the period 2016-2020. The study performed a descriptive analysis and calculation of incidence rates with smoothing by the local empirical Bayesian method. The Global Moran index assessed the autocorrelation of the rates with income transfer data, p<0,05.
Results:
The Marajó and metropolitan mesoregions of Belém had the highest tuberculosis rates, and a reduced number of people benefited from income transfer (high-low correlation). The study identified high rates, and a significant number of people benefited from financial aid (high correlation high), I=0.399, p=0.027 in the Southwest.
Conclusions:
The spatial autocorrelation between tuberculosis and access to income transfer programs constitutes a relevant subsidy for the formulation of social protection policies and may impact the disease control actions in Indigenous territories, valuing the epidemiological heterogeneity identified in the mesoregions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Vulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALVulnerability to physical inactivity: evidence of content validity and response processes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220563
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0563
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Objective:
To analyze content validity evidence and response processes of a bank of items for measuring vulnerability to physical inactivity in adults.
Method:
Methodological study, with 13 specialists and 46 representatives of the target population. The Content Validity Index (CVI) and binomial test were calculated; data obtained through validity based on response processes were collected through interviews.
Results:
Of the 105 constructed items, 16 were excluded (CVI<0.78); 89 items showed agreement <80% in the psychometric criteria, being modified. Of the 101 items that remained (CVI>0.78), 34 were changed and 4 were deleted after evaluating the evidence of response processes. In the end, 97 items remained, with a global CVI of 0.92, organized into two dimensions: Subject (CVI=0.91) and Social (CVI=0.94).
Conclusion:
The items presented adequate parameters and evidence of validity; and can subsidize the construction of instruments that consider the subject’s and social vulnerability in understanding physical inactivity.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
La relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLa relación entre el nivel de conocimiento y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal para estudiantes de enfermería
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0602
Visualizações1Ver maisRESUMEN
Objetivo:
la salud reproductiva de las adolescentes es muy importante. Determinar la relación entre el nivel de conocimientos y la conducta de prevención del flujo vaginal en estudiantes de enfermería.
Métodos:
estudio cuantitativo, transversal, con 155 estudiantes de primer año de una facultad privada de enfermería. Los datos se recopilaron de febrero a marzo de 2022 a través de un cuestionario electrónico.
Resultados:
los participantes con buen nivel de conocimientos correspondieron al 98,1% y los que practican buenas conductas para prevenir el flujo vaginal, el 92,3%.
Conclusión:
un buen conocimiento produce conductas de prevención adecuadas. El resultado de este estudio puede contribuir con reflexiones y referencias para un estudio más profundo de los factores que influyen en el nivel de conocimiento y comportamiento sobre la enfermedad de los genitales y los peligros del flujo vaginal patológico.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2023
Access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAccess of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government programs: Primary Care professionals’ perceptions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220716
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0716
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze Primary Health Care professionals’ perceptions about the access of people with pulmonary tuberculosis to government social support and income transfer programs.
Methods:
multicenter/qualitative study, carried out in Family Health Units in four Brazilian capitals: Belém/Pará, Campo Grande/Mato Grosso do Sul, Recife/Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro/Rio de Janeiro. Fifty-eight professionals participated (social workers, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, physicians and nursing technicians), who provided assistance to people with pulmonary tuberculosis. Individual interviews were conducted, and the content analysis technique was used.
Results:
among the participants, 45/77.6% were women and 33/56.9% were between 25 and 40 years old. Two thematic categories were organized, demonstrating the perceptions about the possibilities of access to government programs by people with pulmonary tuberculosis in vulnerable situations and the obstacles inherent to this context.
Final considerations:
it is necessary to move forward in improving patient access to social programs.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Fear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFear of COVID-19 when experiencing pregnancy or childbirth in the pandemic: what are the associated factors?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20220755
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0755
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Objective:
to identify factors associated with fear of COVID-19 among women who experienced pregnancy or childbirth during the pandemic.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study, nested within a prospective cohort, using an online survey, from August 2021 to February 2022, based on descriptive data analysis.
Results:
of the 431 participants, 52.8% were postpartum women and 20.1% were pregnant women. With regard to fear of COVID-19, a mean score of 20.46 was obtained (moderate fear). The highest fear scores were present in women whose newborns were admitted to hospital in neonatal critical units (p=0.032), and the lowest among those covered by supplementary health (insurance) (p=0.016).
Conclusion:
among pregnant and postpartum women, high fear of COVID-19 translated into the possibility of having newborns admitted to hospital in a critical unit. The importance of supporting actions to support pregnant/postpartum women’s mental health in relation to COVID-19 or other threats that may influence the neonatal outcome stands out.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/11/2023
Coping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCoping strategies for chronically ill children and adolescents facing the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230045
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0045
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Objective:
to understand the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illnesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with six children and adolescents at the reception of an outpatient clinic of a pediatric hospital in the state of Ceará. Data collection took place from April to September 2021, using story-drawing, analyzed in light of Coutinho’s criteria.
Results:
two thematic categories emerged: Situations experienced by children and adolescents in times of COVID-19; Coping strategies for children and adolescents in their chronic illness process during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Final considerations:
understanding the experiences and coping strategies of children and adolescents with chronic illness demonstrated the expression of creative imagination, incorporated by subjective components, which brings to light an approximation with the reality perceived and interpreted in a context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Simulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSimulation-based training in Leprosy: development and validation of a scenario for community health workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0114
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Objectives:
To build and validate a clinical simulation scenario designed to instruct community health workers (CHWs) in active leprosy case detection.
Methods:
Methodological study involving the development of a simulated clinical scenario and content validation by experts. The Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to determine the level of agreement among the judging commitee, and a descriptive analysis of their recommendations was performed.
Results:
A simulated scenario with a simulated participant was developed — a simulation characterized by low complexity, moderate physical/environmental fidelity, moderate to high psychological fidelity, and high conceptual fidelity, lasting 50 minutes and capable of training up to 10 CHWs simultaneously. The scenario was validated by 14 experts, with a CVI exceeding 80% for all components.
Conclusions:
The validated clinical simulation possesses attributes that make it highly reproducible in various national health contexts, thereby contributing to the global “Towards Zero Leprosy” strategy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/12/2023
Knowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALKnowledge and practices about health among Quilombola men: contributions to health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76:e20230138
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0138
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze health knowledge and practices among Quilombola men.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive study, carried out with 40 men from two Quilombola communities in Santa Izabel do Pará, state of Pará, Brazil. Individual interviews were carried out using a semi-structured script. Text corpus was subjected to analysis with Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires 0.6, alpha 3, through Descending Hierarchical Classification.
Results:
among participants, eight (20.00%) were aged 55 to 59 years. 382 text segments were identified, with 299 (78.27%) being used, generating five lexical classes, which made up two subcorpora. The classes were organized into four thematic axes, covering knowledge about health and practices to prevent and solve health problems.
Final considerations:
men highlighted popular/traditional wisdom permeated by biomedical knowledge, translating their understanding of how to act to remain or become healthy.
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22/01/2021
Práticas de humanização no transcurso parturitivo na ótica de puérperas e enfermeiras obstétricas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190743
Resumen
Práticas de humanização no transcurso parturitivo na ótica de puérperas e enfermeiras obstétricas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190743
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0743
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Objetivo:
compreender as práticas de humanização no transcurso parturitivo na ótica de puérperas e enfermeiras obstétricas.
Métodos:
pesquisa exploratória, descritiva, qualitativa, desenvolvida em uma maternidade no estado da Bahia. Realizaram-se entrevistas semiestruturadas, com um roteiro estruturado aplicado a 11 puérperas e 5 enfermeiras obstétricas no período de março a junho de 2019. A análise seguiu a estrutura de conteúdo de Bardin.
Resultados:
o estudo desvelou a importância do uso de tecnologias leves de cuidado, respeito ao protagonismo feminino, participação ativa e autonomia da mulher como impacto positivo no transcurso parturitivo.
Considerações finais:
a enfermeira obstétrica é uma profissional qualificada para a assistência à mulher em trabalho de parto e nascimento, porque pode favorecer a implantação e implementação do cuidado com práticas de humanização, respeito às escolhas da mulher e incentivo à via de parto normal com o olhar ampliado às necessidades individuais e multiprofissionais.
Palavras-chave: Enfermeiras ObstétricasHumanização da AssistênciaMulheresParto HumanizadoTrabalho de PartoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN21/12/2020
Aquisição de competências para administração segura de medicamentos por meio da simulação realística: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190880
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNAquisição de competências para administração segura de medicamentos por meio da simulação realística: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190880
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0880
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
investigar as evidências que indiquem a contribuição da simulação realística de alta, média ou baixa fidelidade para aquisição de conhecimentos, habilidades e atitudes na administração segura de medicamentos por estudantes de enfermagem.
Métodos:
revisão integrativa de estudos experimentais das bases de dados MEDLINE, LILACS, Web of Science, Scopus e Science Direct. Utilizaram-se os descritores “estudantes de enfermagem”, “simulação”, “treinamento por simulação de alta fidelidade”, “erros de medicação” e “farmacologia” para identificar 14 estudos que respondiam à questão de pesquisa, e foram avaliados quanto ao rigor metodológico e nível de evidência.
Resultados:
amostra de estudos quase-experimentais, (nível 3 de evidência; 78,6%) e ensaios clínicos randomizados (nível 2 de evidência; 21,4%), cuja expressiva maioria evidenciou superioridade da estratégia de simulação em relação à metodologia tradicional (71,4%).
Conclusão:
o uso de simuladores de baixa e alta fidelidade, pacientes padronizados e simulação virtual pode promover ganho de competências essenciais para a segurança do paciente.
Palavras-chave: AprendizagemConduta do Tratamento MedicamentosoEducação em EnfermagemSegurança do PacienteTreinamento por SimulaçãoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/09/2020
Nursing recommendations for facing dissemination of COVID-19 in Brazilian Nursing Homes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200260
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNursing recommendations for facing dissemination of COVID-19 in Brazilian Nursing Homes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200260
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0260
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop a protocol of recommendations for facing dissemination of COVID-19 in Brazilian Nursing Homes.
Method:
a study of experts’ recommendations using a structured form applied through the Delphi Technique, obtaining 100% agreement among professionals after four rounds of analysis. The population comprised six nurses members of the Scientific Department of Gerontological Nursing of the Brazilian Association of Nursing (Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem)
Results:
the protocol was structured in a nucleus of nursing interventions to face the spread of COVID-19 in Nursing Homes, consisting of 8 actions.
Final considerations:
the protocol can help nurse managers to organize assistance to face the pandemic, which can be adaptable to each reality, making training nurses and health teams easier.
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09/03/2020
Ensino de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Saúde Mental face aos currículos brasileiros
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180200
Resumen
Ensino de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Saúde Mental face aos currículos brasileiros
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180200
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0200
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Objetivos:
conhecer a produção científica sobre o ensino de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Saúde Mental face aos currículos brasileiros de enfermagem.
Métodos:
Revisão Integrativa de Literatura sem delineamento temporal, cuja coleta de dados ocorreu em dez bases de dados nacionais e internacionais, somando-se ao total 35 objetos de análise.
Resultados:
adotaram-se categorias apriorísticas, consistindo no ensino de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Saúde Mental no Brasil conforme os currículos de enfermagem dos anos de 1923, 1949, 1962, 1972, 1994 e 2001, apresentados à luz das dimensões: modelo de pensamento; locais de prática; métodos ou conteúdos utilizados; e, perfil ou competências do discente.
Considerações finais:
o estudo possibilitou observar a evolução histórica do ensino de Enfermagem Psiquiátrica e Saúde Mental, indicando que as transformações do ensino envolveram mudanças curriculares, na Reforma Psiquiátrica e no modo como os cursos e escolas de graduação em Enfermagem se apropriam destes determinantes.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL27/06/2019
Inserção de cateter vascular central: adesão a bundle de prevenção de infecção
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):774-779
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInserção de cateter vascular central: adesão a bundle de prevenção de infecção
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):774-779
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0124
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivo:
Avaliar a conformidade do processo assistencial envolvendo a inserção do cateter vascular central (CVC) em hemodiálise.
Método:
Abordagem quantitativa, de corte transversal, desenvolvida no serviço de hemodiálise de um hospital de referência do estado de Sergipe, Brasil. Amostra constituída por 1.342 ações avaliadas, correspondendo a 122 formulários para monitoramento e controle da inserção de CVC. A coleta de dados ocorreu de julho a dezembro de 2016.
Resultados:
A taxa de adesão ao uso do formulário de inserção foi de 54,9%. O procedimento avaliado alcançou 93% de conformidade geral. Das 11 ações específicas observadas, sete (64%) apresentaram 100% de conformidade. Observou-se redução da densidade de incidência global das infecções primárias da corrente sanguínea de 10,6 para 3,1 infecções por 1.000 pacientes/dia.
Conclusão:
Apesar das ações observadas alcançarem conformidades específicas desejadas, a utilização do checklist foi aquém do esperado. Estratégias para monitoramento, coaching e ações educativas e organizacionais podem contribuir para uma assistência segura.
Palavras-chave: Cateteres Venosos CentraisEquipe de Assistência ao PacienteGarantia da Qualidade dos Cuidados de SaúdeInfecções Relacionadas a CateterSegurança do PacienteVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/06/2020
Compreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCompreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0812
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender como transcorre uma sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático na assistência à criança hospitalizada.
Métodos:
estudo de casos múltiplos, qualitativo, sendo referenciais teóricos o Interacionismo Simbólico e a Teoria de Vygotsky sobre a brincadeira simbólica. Analisaram-se vinte sessões de brinquedo, realizadas com seis crianças de 3 a 10 anos de idade, cada uma correspondendo a um caso.
Resultados:
mostraram que a sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático é um processo de quatro etapas interdependentes e complementares: Estabelecendo vínculo, Explorando, Dramatizando e Parando de brincar. Revelaram, também, as situações imaginárias exteriorizadas pela criança, a importância da etapa da exploração para que ela geste a situação imaginária e ocorra a catarse, e como se articulam suas faculdades psicológicas superiores durante esse processo.
Consideraç
ões Finais: os resultados trazem contribuição à compreensão da condução e análise da sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico, reforçando a importância de sua utilização na prática assistencial em enfermagem pediátrica.
Palavras-chave: Criança HospitalizadaCuidado da CriançaCuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagem PediátricaJogos e BrinquedosVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/03/2020
Parental care for infants with feeding tube: psychosocial repercussions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180360
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALParental care for infants with feeding tube: psychosocial repercussions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180360
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0360
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the psychosocial repercussions experienced by caregiving parents, resulting from care for the child with dysphagic cleft lip and palate.
Methods:
qualitative study, developed in a tertiary hospital in September 2016. The sample defined by theoretical saturation consisted of seven mothers. Data collection was performed by unstructured interview, being audio-recorded and fully transcribed. Symbolic Interactionism was used as theoretical framework, and Thematic Content Analysis as methodological framework.
Results:
the following themes emerged: diagnosisimpact and coping; coping with overload and stress; interaction between caregivers as an acceptance and coping strategy; impact on family and social life of caregivers; and curiosity coping, and family and community prejudice.
Final considerations:
despite the physical and emotional overload, the mother figure plays the main and determining role in care, reflecting the complexity of care.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/03/2020
Práticas no cuidado à criança estomizada: narrativas de familiares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180370
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPráticas no cuidado à criança estomizada: narrativas de familiares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180370
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0370
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender as práticas adotadas pelos familiares no cuidado à criança com estomia.
Métodos:
abordagem qualitativa, conduzida com 11 familiares de crianças estomizadas. Utilizou-se referencial metodológico como técnica narrativa; software NVivo® para categorização dos dados e análise das informações; técnica de análise de conteúdo.
Resultados:
participantes revelaram despreparo para lidar com crianças, desconhecimento do manuseio de materiais e equipamentos inerentes à estomia e desafios enfrentados no dia a dia da criança na escola. Unânimes em narrar que se sentem encorajados e fortalecidos ao receberem apoio dos enfermeiros nos cuidados à crianca. Sugeriram o desenvolvimento de estratégias na orientação de cuidados à criança estomizada, como a utilização de material educativo.
Conclusões:
compreender a vivência dos familiares possibilitou apoiar formação e capacitação de profissionais de enfermagem, e estabelecer prioridades no cuidado. As evidências encontradas podem contribuir para reflexões que auxilia promoção da saúde e prevenção de complicações na atenção à criança estomizada.
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