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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Profile of patients in private home care who developed ventilator-associated pneumonia
- Fabiana Schimidt Cezar
, - Fabiana Camolesi Jacober ,
- Heloísa Amaral Gaspar Gonçalves ,
- Katia Vanessa Cantarini ,
- Claudio Flauzino de Oliveira
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALProfile of patients in private home care who developed ventilator-associated pneumonia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230146
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0146
- Fabiana Schimidt Cezar ,
- Fabiana Camolesi Jacober ,
- Heloísa Amaral Gaspar Gonçalves ,
- Katia Vanessa Cantarini ,
- Claudio Flauzino de Oliveira
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the profile and clinical outcomes of patients who developed Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) in private home care and to compare the incidence with national data.
Methods:
this was a retrospective study with data collected from July 2021 to June 2022 from patient records at a private clinic. Patients using intermittent ventilation or without ventilatory support were excluded.
Results:
the utilization rate of mechanical ventilation was 15.9%. The incidence density of pneumonia in pediatrics was 2.2 cases per 1000 ventilation-days and in adults was 1.7 cases per 1000 ventilation-days, figures lower than those reported by the National Health Surveillance Agency. There were 101 episodes of pneumonia in 73 patients, predominantly male (65.8%), adults (53.4%), and those with neurological diseases (57.5%). The treatment regimen predominantly took place at home (80.2%), and there was one death.
Conclusions:
patients in home care showed a low incidence and mortality rate from ventilator-associated pneumonia.
Palavras-chave: ArtificialHealth Systems AgenciesHome Care ServicesIntensive Care UnitsPneumoniaRespirationVentilator-AssociatedVer mais
- Fabiana Schimidt Cezar
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Adaptation strategies for preparing for childbirth in the context of the pandemic: Roy’s Theory
- Letícia Pickler ,
- Margarete Maria de Lima ,
- Ariane Thaise Frello Roque ,
- Laís Antunes Wilhelm ,
- Felice Curcio , [ … ],
- Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de Oliveira Alves
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdaptation strategies for preparing for childbirth in the context of the pandemic: Roy’s Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230159
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0159
- Letícia Pickler ,
- Margarete Maria de Lima ,
- Ariane Thaise Frello Roque ,
- Laís Antunes Wilhelm ,
- Felice Curcio ,
- Dionara Guarda ,
- Roberta Costa ,
- Isadora Ferrante Boscoli de Oliveira Alves
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the process of adapting to childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of a group of pregnant women.
Methods:
a qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study was conducted with 23 women. Data were collected between October and December 2021 through documentation and semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using Minayo’s methodology and Roy’s Adaptation Model.
Results:
various types of stimuli – focal, contextual, and residual – were identified as influencing childbirth preparation. The online group was essential for facilitating pregnant women’s adaptation, offering significant support and generating positive feedback for childbirth preparation.
Final Considerations:
the importance of pregnant women’s groups as a strategy for improving adaptation to childbirth was identified, underscoring the effectiveness of this support among professionals and participants, as well as among pregnant women. This support network strengthened preparation for childbirth during a challenging period like the pandemic.
- Letícia Pickler
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Family refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto ,
- Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel ,
- Ágata Nunes Brito ,
- Edvaldo Leal de Moraes ,
- Marcelo José dos Santos
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFamily refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230209
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0209
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto ,
- Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel ,
- Ágata Nunes Brito ,
- Edvaldo Leal de Moraes ,
- Marcelo José dos Santos
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the trends and factors associated with family refusal of skin donation for transplantation.
Methods:
this cross-sectional study was conducted in the State of São Paulo, with family authorization terms collected from 2001 to 2020. The variables analyzed included year, age, gender, cause of death, and type of institution. Data were analyzed using linear and multiple logistic regression, with the Odds Ratio estimated at p<0.05 for statistical significance.
Results:
1,355 individuals refused skin donation. The trend of refusals decreased between 2001 and 2009 in the age groups of 0-11 years and 12-19 years, but increased in the group aged ≥60 years. This trend continued to decrease in the 0-11 years group from 2010 to 2020, and increased in the 20-40 years group. Males and the age groups of 20-40 years, 41-59 years, and ≥60 years exhibited 27%, 34%, 47%, and 53% lower chances of refusal, respectively.
Conclusions:
there is an urgent need for measures to mitigate the high number of refusals associated with skin donation.
- Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto
-
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Excessive daytime sleepiness in nursing technicians: association with sleep quality and memory
- Renato Canevari Dutra da Silva ,
- Ana Clara Barros Ribeiro ,
- Maryanna Freitas Alves ,
- Gilson Gonçalves Silva ,
- Elton Brás Camargo Júnior
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALExcessive daytime sleepiness in nursing technicians: association with sleep quality and memory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230332
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0332
- Renato Canevari Dutra da Silva ,
- Ana Clara Barros Ribeiro ,
- Maryanna Freitas Alves ,
- Gilson Gonçalves Silva ,
- Elton Brás Camargo Júnior
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate excessive daytime sleepiness prevalence among nursing technicians and the association with sleep quality and memory.
Methods:
a cross-sectional, inferential study, carried out in a hospital unit in the state of Goiás between December 2020 and January 2021. Assessments were carried out using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire, instruments validated for the Brazilian context. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyzes were performed.
Results:
the sample consisted of 189 nursing technicians with a 40.9% excessive daytime sleepiness prevalence. In multivariate models, excessive daytime sleepiness was not associated with sleep quality, however there was a significant association with overall memory failures.
Conclusions:
study results demonstrate a high excessive daytime sleepiness occurrence, an association with overall memory failures and the need for psychosocial interventions for nursing technicians.
- Renato Canevari Dutra da Silva
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods
- João Miguel Almeida Ventura-Silva ,
- Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Martins ,
- Letícia de Lima Trindade ,
- Ana da Conceição Alves Faria ,
- Sónia Cristina da Costa Barros , [ … ],
- Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230374
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0374
- João Miguel Almeida Ventura-Silva ,
- Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Martins ,
- Letícia de Lima Trindade ,
- Ana da Conceição Alves Faria ,
- Sónia Cristina da Costa Barros ,
- Mariana Mendes ,
- Ricardo Manuel da Costa Melo ,
- Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To analyze nurses’ perspectives on nurses’ work methods in the hospital context.
Methods:
A descriptive study with a qualitative approach was conducted in a hospital in northern Portugal, involving 17 nurses. Semi-structured interviews were used for data collection. Data collected between May and June 2023 underwent content analysis, supported by Atlas.ti software.
Results:
Three thematic areas emerged: “Nurses’ work methods in a hospital context,” highlighting the conception and components of work methods and the methods in use; “Implementation of nurses’ work methods,” emphasizing influencing factors and challenges to implementation; and “Impact of nurses’ work methods on patients, nurses, and institutions.”
Final Considerations:
Nurses’ work methods constitute the structure of nursing care. Some factors influence and some challenges arise in the implementation of these methods, producing impacts on patients, nurses, and institutions.
- João Miguel Almeida Ventura-Silva
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nursing Process for institutionalized older adults: contributions from knowledge awareness workshop
- Francisco Fernandes ,
- Francine Casarin ,
- Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco ,
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz , [ … ],
- Silomar Ilha
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNursing Process for institutionalized older adults: contributions from knowledge awareness workshop
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230349
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0349
- Francisco Fernandes ,
- Francine Casarin ,
- Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco ,
- Dirce Stein Backes ,
- Oclaris Lopes Munhoz ,
- Silomar Ilha
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the knowledge of professionals working in a Nursing Home about the Nursing Process before and after the awareness workshop.
Methods:
This is strategic action research, developed with nursing professionals and managers of a Nursing Home in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected between January and June 2023, through semi-structured interviews before and after an awareness workshop. Discursive textual analysis of the data was carried out.
Results:
The central category “Understanding about the Nursing Process in Nursing Homes” emerged, which was unitized into two units of meaning and three categories of analysis.
Conclusion:
Data revealed non-use and lack of knowledge of the Nursing Process before awareness raising. Afterwards, a deeper understanding of the topic and its importance was identified. Awareness-raising workshops contribute to transformation of knowledge.
- Francisco Fernandes
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Evidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
- Márcio Adriano Fernandes Barreto ,
- Francisca Diana da Silva Negreiros ,
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEvidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230386
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0386
- Márcio Adriano Fernandes Barreto ,
- Francisca Diana da Silva Negreiros ,
- Virna Ribeiro Feitosa Cestari ,
- Helena Alves de Carvalho Sampaio ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the validity evidence of the internal structure of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire Focused on Health Literacy.
Methods:
a psychometric study with 499 adults. The internal structure was assessed with exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to prove the adjustment. Internal consistency was measured by composite reliability and McDonald’s omega coefficient (ω).
Results:
the parameters revealed a model of 35 items distributed across four factors, explaining 56% of the total variance, with factor loadings ranging from 0.31 to 0.85 and adequate communalities. Accuracy (0.79
Conclusions:
an instrument was obtained with good evidence of structural validity for measuring self-medication.
- Márcio Adriano Fernandes Barreto
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Educational technology for multidisciplinary training for managing waiting lists for elective patients
- Rosa Ladi Lisbôa ,
- Kaihara de Freitas Furtado ,
- Vitória Silva da Rosa ,
- Caroline Schacker Evangelista ,
- Adriana Aparecida Paz
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEducational technology for multidisciplinary training for managing waiting lists for elective patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230299
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0299
- Rosa Ladi Lisbôa ,
- Kaihara de Freitas Furtado ,
- Vitória Silva da Rosa ,
- Caroline Schacker Evangelista ,
- Adriana Aparecida Paz
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and assess an educational technology for managing patient waiting lists for multidisciplinary training.
Methods:
study supported by Instructional Design – ADDIE model, whose stages of construction of educational technology were developed in the form of a multi-professional training course. Its respective content assessment was carried out by a committee of experts from 2021 to 2022. The analysis occurred based on the proportion of content adequacy with 95% Confidence Interval.
Results:
seventeen products were created as educational technology learning objects: five storyboards; four videos; three comic books; two pedagogical action plans; a mind map; and a YouTube® playlist. Nine experts assessed content adequacy, which reached 0.89.
Conclusions:
this educational technology contributes to the performance of professionals who manage waiting lists by reducing inequalities, alleviating differences, in addition to promoting equity in care and good health for patients in the Brazilian Health System.
- Rosa Ladi Lisbôa
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Depression among nursing students and its association with academic life
- Adriano Machado Facioli ,
- Ângela Ferreira Barros ,
- Manuela Costa Melo ,
- Ivone Crispim Moura Ogliari ,
- Renan Joseph de Moraes Custódio
10/02/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDepression among nursing students and its association with academic life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180173
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0173
- Adriano Machado Facioli ,
- Ângela Ferreira Barros ,
- Manuela Costa Melo ,
- Ivone Crispim Moura Ogliari ,
- Renan Joseph de Moraes Custódio
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure the levels of depression among Nursing students from a public institution of higher education and the association with aspects of academic life.
Method:
Analytical and quantitative study with 203 students from a higher education institution that uses active methodologies. We used Beck’s Depression Inventory and the Likert type scale of academic factors.
Results:
We verified that 19.2% had moderate or severe levels of depression. Higher levels of depression were associated with female gender (p=0.003), working more than 40 hours per week (p=0.047), spending more than 90 minutes to reach academic activities (p=0.043) and with 12 academic factors specific to routines of the studied institution.
Conclusion:
The results contribute to managers’ and professors’ reflection and analysis concerning nursing students’ mental health, in addition to indicating in which aspects there is a need to provide greater support to these students.
- Adriano Machado Facioli
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Pacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
- Marina Raffin Buffon ,
- Isis Marques Severo ,
- Ruy de Almeida Barcellos ,
- Karina de Oliveira Azzolin ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena
07/03/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPacientes críticos com COVID-19: perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e associações entre variáveis e carga de trabalho
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210119
07/03/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0119
- Marina Raffin Buffon ,
- Isis Marques Severo ,
- Ruy de Almeida Barcellos ,
- Karina de Oliveira Azzolin ,
- Amália de Fátima Lucena
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Identificar o perfil sociodemográfico e clínico de pacientes com COVID-19; mensurar carga de trabalho e realizar associações entre variáveis clínicas.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, 150 pacientes adultos com COVID-19 em unidade de terapia intensiva (marçojunho/2020). Dados do prontuário eletrônico nas primeiras 24 horas de internação: sexo, idade, escolaridade, procedência, comorbidades, ventilação mecânica invasiva, manobra prona, terapia renal substitutiva, lesão por pressão, Braden, Nurging Activies Score, diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem. Análise estatística descritiva, associações entre variáveis clínicas e grupo etário.
Resultados:
Sexo masculino (55,3%); idade média, 59 anos; hipertensos (57,3%); obesos (50,6%); diabéticos (34%); ventilação mecânica invasiva (66,7%); pronados (20,6%); hemodiálise (15,3%); média do Nursing Activities Score, 86%. Encontraram-se 28 diagnósticos de enfermagem e 73 cuidados.
Conclusão:
Pacientes necessitaram de suporte de alta complexidade. Houve associação significante entre lesão por pressão e carga de trabalho com manobra prona. Os diagnósticos e cuidados de enfermagem refletem necessidades dos pacientes críticos.
Palavras-chave: Carga de TrabalhoDiagnóstico de EnfermagemInfecções por CoronavirusProcesso de EnfermagemUnidades de Terapia IntensivaVer mais - Marina Raffin Buffon
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Patient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPatient safety challenges in primary health care: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190209
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0209
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the patient safety challenges described by health professionals in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted on the LILACS, MEDLINE, IBECS, BDENF, and CINAHL databases, and on the Cochrane, SciELO, Pubmed, and Web of Science libraries in January 2019. Original articles on patient safety in the context of Primary Health Care by health professionals were included.
Results:
the review included 26 studies published between 2002 and 2019. Four categories resulted from the analysis: challenges of health professionals, administration challenges of health services, challenges with the patient and family, and the potential enhancing resources for patient safety.
Conclusions:
patient safety challenges for Primary Care professionals are multiple and complex. This study provides insight into resources to improve patient safety for health care professionals, patients, administrators, policy makers, educators, and researchers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano ,
- Celmira Lange ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira ,
- Vanda Maria da Rosa Jardim ,
- Denise Somavila Przylynski Castro , [ … ],
- Fernanda Santos
05/12/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos rurais
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:14-21
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0079
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano ,
- Celmira Lange ,
- Carlos Alberto da Cruz Sequeira ,
- Vanda Maria da Rosa Jardim ,
- Denise Somavila Przylynski Castro ,
- Fernanda Santos
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
determinar a prevalência e os fatores associados à síndrome da fragilidade em idosos (SFI) da população rural de Pelotas.
Método:
estudo quantitativo, analítico e transversal realizado com 820 idosos cadastrados na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF) na zona rural do município de Pelotas, no período de julho a outubro de 2014.
Resultados:
entre os avaliados, 43,41% apresentaram SFI. Consolidaram-se como fatores associados à condição a baixa renda (RP: 1,54, p ≤ 0.001), a baixa escolaridade (RP: 1,45, p ≤ 0.001), o estado nutricional (obesidade) (RP: 1,89, p ≤ 0,001), a inatividade física (RP: 1,93, p = 0.003), a apresentação de déficit cognitivo (RP: 2,07, p = 0.005) e a autopercepção de saúde baixa (RP: 8,21, p ≤ 0,001).
Conclusão:
os achados podem contribuir efetivamente para o estabelecimento de medidas de prevenção e rastreamento da fragilidade entre as pessoas idosas por parte dos profissionais de saúde, principalmente dos enfermeiros, visando evitar a ocorrência da síndrome e dos desfechos adversos e indesejáveis.
- Patrícia Mirapalheta Pereira de Llano
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Eliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEliot Freidson’s sociology of professions: an interpretation for Health and Nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20180950
10/08/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0950
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze theoretical conceptions of Eliot Freidson’s Sociology of Professions scoped on health and nursing professions.
Methods:
Eight nurses were interviewed, all involved in the development of the professional Council on the timeframe from 1975 to 1986. Documental resources were Laws, Ordinances, Resolutions, Reports, Meeting Minutes and Public Deeds. Information was organized as from literature and Eliot Freidson’s conceptions, and thematic content analysis was carried out.
Results:
the concepts authored by Eliot Freidson allowed for the development of a concept chart that portrays the nursing profession and that may be expanded for the other occupations in the health field, in consonance with professional organization in the country.
Final Considerations:
Eliot Freidson’s framework, in interpretation for nursing, consolidates the profession with relative autonomy, expertise by Nursing Care Systematization and credentialism by professional normalizations.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Associação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Paula Vitória Costa Gontijo ,
- Paula dos Santos Brito ,
- Maysa Alves de Sousa , [ … ],
- Maksandra Silva Sousa
06/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAssociação entre conhecimento e adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por diabéticos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190430
06/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0430
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista ,
- Lívia Maia Pascoal ,
- Paula Vitória Costa Gontijo ,
- Paula dos Santos Brito ,
- Maysa Alves de Sousa ,
- Marcelino Santos Neto ,
- Maksandra Silva Sousa
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
verificar a associação entre o conhecimento e a adesão às práticas de autocuidado com os pés realizadas por pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2. Métodos: estudo transversal, descritivo, realizado com 197 pacientes em unidades básicas de saúde localizadas na região Nordeste do Brasil. Para a coleta de dados, foi utilizado um questionário semiestruturado que abordava questões inerentes ao conhecimento e às Atividades de Autocuidado com o Diabetes.
Resultados:
observou-se que os pacientes com conhecimento moderado sobre as práticas de autocuidado tiveram mais chances de realizar autoexame dos pés, secar os espaços interdigitais, hidratar os pés com cremes e óleos, observar a presença de micose e unha encravada, quando comparados aos pacientes com conhecimento insuficiente.
Conclusões:
o nível de conhecimento dos pacientes apresentou estreita relação com as atividades de autocuidado realizadas, o que reforça a importância de o enfermeiro atuar na capacitação daqueles sobre os cuidados essenciais com sua saúde.
- Ilaíse Brilhante Batista
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Relação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa , [ … ],
- Namie Okino Sawada
29/09/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRelação entre funcionalidade da família e qualidade de vida do idoso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210106
29/09/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0106
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior ,
- Eduarda Raquel Viana ,
- Diego Pires Cruz ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Randson Souza Rosa ,
- Lais Reis Siqueira ,
- Namie Okino Sawada
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a correlação entre a funcionalidade familiar e qualidade de vida de idosos.
Método:
Estudo seccional e correlacional conduzido com 692 idosos brasileiros entre julho e outubro de 2020. Os idosos preencheram três instrumentos: biossociodemográfico, APGAR de família e WHOQOL-Old. Os dados foram analisados com os testes de Kruskal-Wallis, correlação de Pearson e regressão linear. Considerou-se um intervalo de confiança de 95% (p < 0,05) para todas as análises.
Resultados:
Os idosos com disfunção familiar leve e severa apresentaram pior qualidade de vida quando comparados com os idosos de família funcional. Todas as facetas da qualidade de vida se correlacionaram positivamente com a funcionalidade familiar.
Conclusão:
A funcionalidade familiar está correlacionada positivamente com a qualidade de vida dos idosos, necessitando, portanto, da inclusão da família nos planos de cuidados em saúde como forma de identificar precocemente potenciais estressores familiares e planejar intervenções para solução das problemáticas levantadas.
- Edison Vitório de Souza Júnior
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN
Psychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021
Resumo
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPsychosocial factors in nursing work and occupational risks: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200198
20/01/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0198
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify, in international scientific production, the main psychosocial factors in nursing work, found through the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) application.
Methods:
a systematic review study of psychosocial factors at work among nursing professionals, who used COPSOQ in the assessment of work environments.
Results:
fifteen articles were identified, which highlighted as main psychosocial dimensions of nursing work demands, work organization, social relationships and leadership, work-home interface, workplace health and well-being and offensive behaviors.
Conclusion:
the high demands for cognitive, emotional work and work pace were identified in the nursing routine. Management support had a positive impact. Physical and psychological violence and shift work interfere in family life, aggravating the fatigue of these professionals. Interventions for reducing work stress presuppose the identification of psychosocial factors involved in nursing work.
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