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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Factors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230172
26/08/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230172
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0172
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the factors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
Methods:
this ecological study was conducted using secondary data from Brazilian pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units between March 2020 and March 2022. Univariate analysis and logistic regression were employed.
Results:
out of 3,547 pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units, 811 died (22.8%). It was found that lack of COVID-19 vaccination (OR: 2.73; 95% CI: 1.83; 4.04), dyspnea (OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.17; 2.56), obesity (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.05; 2.17), chronic cardiovascular disease (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 1.14; 2.38), and non-white race/color (OR: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.00; 1.66) were independently and significantly associated with death.
Conclusions:
it is concluded that vaccination status, presence of comorbidities, and clinical and ethnic-racial characteristics are associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
Palavras-chave: COVID-19Intensive Care UnitMaternal MortalityPregnant WomenSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Influence of the leukoreduction moment of blood components on the clinical outcomes of transfused patients in the emergency department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230293
26/08/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALInfluence of the leukoreduction moment of blood components on the clinical outcomes of transfused patients in the emergency department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230293
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0293
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the influence of the leukoreduction moment (preor post-storage) of blood components on the clinical outcomes of patients transfused in the emergency department.
Methods:
retrospective cohort study of patients aged 18 years or older who received preor post-storage leukoreduced red blood cell or platelet concentrate in the emergency department and remained in the institution for more than 24 hours. A generalized mixed-effects model was applied in the analyses.
Results:
in a sample of 373 patients (63.27% male, mean age 54.83) and 643 transfusions (69.98% red blood cell), it was identified that the leukoreduction moment influenced the length of hospital stay (p<0.009), but was not dependent on the transfused blood component (p=0.124). The leukoreduction moment had no effect (p>0.050) on transfusion reactions, healthcare-associated infections, or mortality.
Conclusions:
patients who received pre-storage leukoreduced blood components in the emergency department had a shorter length of hospital stay.
Palavras-chave: Blood TransfusionClinical EvolutionEmergency Medical ServiceLeukocyte Reduction ProceduresTransfusion ReactionVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Leadership styles and personal values of professors at a school of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230333
26/08/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLeadership styles and personal values of professors at a school of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230333
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0333
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify professors’ leadership styles and personal values.
Methods:
a quantitative, descriptive-exploratory study. Population was made up of professors in doctoral category 1 at a public university in the state of São Paulo. Data collection took place from June to August 2021. Sociodemographic characterization was extracted, and the Leadership Team Values Assessment was applied. Data were analyzed using measures of central tendency.
Results:
population included 13 professors. The level that represents authentic leadership was the most prevalent. The commitment, positive attitude and trust values stood out. The level portrayed by visionary leadership was the least identified.
Conclusions:
professors’ personal values provide a theoretical basis for guiding and analyzing professors’ leadership styles. Leadership in the educational context must be recognized and studied to promote a more comprehensive and effective approach to developing and improving educational leaders.
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EDITORIAL
Abuso sexual, aborto y salud pública en Brasil: cuando el juicio moral acentúa las inequidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024
Resumo
EDITORIALAbuso sexual, aborto y salud pública en Brasil: cuando el juicio moral acentúa las inequidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0401es
Visualizações0He aquí un editorial académico-político que pretende convocar al campo científico a reflexionar sobre los peligros de decisiones sobre el derecho al aborto bajo reglas morales, ya que no hay evidencia de que tal perspectiva se traduzca en prácticas de cuidado, protección infantil y equidad de género, elementos tan urgentes y necesarios para la enfermería. […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Bioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220818
19/08/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALBioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220818
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0818
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
A qualitative study was conducted through five focus groups with 36 nurses selected in the sample. Thematic content analysis was performed based on the bioethical framework, and the synthesis was presented in a conceptual map.
Results:
Bioethical issues were identified in the nursing care practice, related to both specific bioethical themes and the peculiarities of the work. Additionally, challenges and facilitators that interfere with addressing these issues were identified.
Final considerations:
Understanding the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses was possible with the theoretical support of different bioethical perspectives. The identified issues relate to persistent and current themes in the field of bioethics. However, some aspects intrinsic to daily practice are still imperceptible to professionals, contributing to the difficulty of discussing bioethics in this care model.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
The use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230041
19/08/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALThe use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230041
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0041
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the bioethical perspectives on mobile tracking device use.
Methods:
theoretical study based on action research, carried out with eight graduate students from a public university. A focus group was used, with a thematic content analysis methodology with a codebook structure, approved by the Research Ethics Committee.
Results:
from the analysis, there was a concern about using devices after the pandemic ended. Using or not the device, rights inherent to humans, legislation and effectiveness of methods deepen interpretations, moving participants from a personalistic conception of the topic to a vision focused on professional implications about the methods.
Final considerations:
the debate on the impact of using technological devices on health, especially those that imply restriction of rights that refer to individuals’ private life, involves a discussion of a professional nature, in addition to requirement for clear rules on the topic.
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EDITORIAL
Abuso sexual, aborto e saúde pública no brasil: quando o julgamento moral acentua as iniquidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024
Resumo
EDITORIALAbuso sexual, aborto e saúde pública no brasil: quando o julgamento moral acentua as iniquidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0401pt
Visualizações0Eis aqui um editorial acadêmico-político que tem como objetivo convocar o campo científico a refletir sobre os perigos das decisões relativas ao direito ao aborto sob réguas morais, uma vez que não há evidências de que tal perspectiva se traduza em práticas de cuidado, proteção à infância e equidade de gênero – elementos tão urgentes […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Mental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230457
29/07/2024
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230457
29/07/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0457
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the manifestations presented by parents of children and adolescents who require special health attention that can impact their mental health.
Methods:
exploratory, qualitative research, based on the concept of vulnerability, with data collection carried out through interviews with 18 parents of children and adolescents with special health care needs, hospitalized in the pediatric ward of a hospital in Paraná, between May/2017 and May/ 2018. Data analyzed by inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
parents experienced situations of vulnerability when providing care at home, with repercussions on their mental health, expressed by manifestations of lack of protection, anxiety and depression.
Final considerations:
It is important that health professionals seek to expand actions to promote care and reduce situations that generate threats, insecurities, concerns and damage to the health of parents, which can impact and further weaken care for children and adolescents who need attention especially health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Qualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados com e sem sinais de depressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:127-133
05/12/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQualidade de vida de idosos institucionalizados com e sem sinais de depressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:127-133
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0316
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
comparar a qualidade de vida (QV) de idosos residentes em instituições de longa permanência com ou sem sinais de depressão, e identificar variáveis sociais, de atividade física, lazer, saúde e atividades básicas da vida diária (ABVD) que se correlacionam aos escores de QV.
Método:
estudo transversal realizado com 101 idosos institucionalizados. A regressão linear múltipla foi usada para a análise dos dados.
Resultados:
sinais de depressão alteraram negativamente a QV nos domínios: autonomia, atividades presentes, passadas e futuras, participação social, intimidade e escore total; idosos dependentes para a realização das ABVD apresentaram QV inferior nos domínios: autonomia, participação social e escore total; dançar sem limitação de movimento, gostar do residencial e não apresentar sinais de depressão foram as variáveis que influenciaram positivamente a QV dos idosos.
Conclusão:
suporte social e psicológico, boas condições de moradia e assistência estimuladora podem melhorar a QV de idosos institucionalizados.
Palavras-chave: Atividades CotidianasDepressãoIdosoInstituição de Longa Permanência para IdososQualidade de VidaVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Nurses defending the autonomy of the elderly at the end of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1639-1645
21/10/2019
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALNurses defending the autonomy of the elderly at the end of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1639-1645
21/10/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0768
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand how nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy at the end of life.
Method:
qualitative, exploratory study, guided by the Grounded Theory. Ten nurses, eight doctors and 15 nursing technicians were interviewed between November 2016 and May 2017 at a university hospital in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil.
Results:
nurses deal with the elderly’s autonomy in compliance with the code of ethics and exercise leadership in actions and interactions to defend this right, evaluating, guiding and listening to the preferences of the elderly; interacting with the family; and sharing information with the health team.
Final considerations:
the elderly’s autonomy must be ensured in care planning, based on patient-centered communication and developed in the interaction among agents involved in care. The discussion on “Living Wills” Health Care Directives and principles of palliative care must be encouraged.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Spirituality and religiousity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190034
08/07/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSpirituality and religiousity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190034
08/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0034
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand spirituality and religiosity in the experience of suffering, guilt, and death of the elderly with cancer.
Method:
qualitative research based on Viktor Frankl’s Existential Analysis. Twenty phenomenological interviews were conducted with people over 60 years old undergoing chemotherapy treatment at an oncology unit of a hospital in the city of Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, between August and October 2018.
Results:
the following categories emerged: Experiences spirituality and religiosity in the face of the tragic triad and existential emptiness; Uses spirituality/religiosity as resilience strategies. After apprehension of ontic aspects, it was possible the ontological understanding of spirituality and religiosity in the face of suffering, guilt, and death experienced in the elderly with cancer’s daily life.
Final considerations:
spirituality and religiosity were understood as coping strategies used in the unstable experience of the elderly with cancer, providing comfort and resilience.
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA
Collaborative practices from health care teams to face the covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200470
26/10/2020
Resumo
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIACollaborative practices from health care teams to face the covid-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200470
26/10/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0470
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To report the experience of collaborative practices facing the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
This is a report about the experience of collaborative practices conducted by health care teams in emergency service in the Emergency Care Units facing of COVID-19 pandemic in the city of Fortaleza, State of Ceará, in the first semester of 2020.
Results:
Collaborative actions, cooperation and effective communication among nursing and medical team contribute to the management of mild and complex cases of COVID-19, as well as qualify them in suitable and necessary care and confrontation measures.
Final considerations:
The report shows the need for collaborative practices to minimize negative effects on the population in the face of the new coronavirus pandemic.
Palavras-chave: Coronavirus InfectionsEmergenciesInterdisciplinary PracticesNursing, TeamPatient Care TeamVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Ansiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes: um estudo analítico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190851
21/09/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnsiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes: um estudo analítico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190851
21/09/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0851
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão em cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes em domicílio.
Métodos:
Estudo analítico, transversal, realizado no município de Teresina (PI), com cuidadores informais de idosos dependentes. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período de novembro de 2017 a fevereiro de 2018, por meio de um formulário de caracterização do idoso dependente e seu cuidador, Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI) e Inventário de Depressão de Beck (BDI). Utilizou-se o modelo de regressão linear forward para identificação das variáveis preditoras de ansiedade e depressão.
Resultados:
Constatou-se que 18,4% dos cuidadores apresentaram sintomas de depressão; e 14%, ansiedade moderada a severa. Houve correlação entre ansiedade e depressão (p = 0,000).
Conclusão:
Os achados deste estudo possibilitam a avaliação da ansiedade e depressão nos cuidadores de idosos dependentes, sendo possível, mediante tais parâmetros, visualizar o perfil e as demandas de cuidado dessa população.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Estresse e qualidade do sono em alunos de graduação em Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180227
15/05/2020
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEstresse e qualidade do sono em alunos de graduação em Enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180227
15/05/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0227
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar o nível de estresse e a qualidade do sono em estudantes de enfermagem por períodos do curso.
Método:
pesquisa descritiva e transversal desenvolvida em uma instituição de ensino superior do Nordeste brasileiro com 167 estudantes. Utilizaram-se, para coleta de dados, informações sociodemográficas e uma escala de avaliação do estresse e qualidade do sono em estudantes de enfermagem.
Resultados:
identificou-se diferença estatística significante entre os domínios da escala de estresse e os períodos do curso de graduação, e entre a qualidade do sono e os períodos do curso, como no quarto e sexto períodos. Conclusão: os diferentes escores do estresse demonstram que o semestre do estudante que mais o preocupa é o quinto. A qualidade de sono mostrou-se de boa qualidade para o primeiro, terceiro, quinto, sétimo e oitavo períodos; e qualidade ruim de sono para o quarto e sexto períodos.
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EDITORIAL
Investigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021
Resumo
EDITORIALInvestigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174Suppl101
Visualizações0INTRODUCCIÓNLa investigación cualitativa permite comprender realidades singulares difíciles de aprehender desde una única perspectiva, asumiéndose cada vez más como un campo inter y transdisciplinario–, con métodos y técnicas específicas que implican la relación entre el investigador y los participantes para la recolección, análisis y validación de transcripciones y análisis realizados por el investigador.La pandemia SARS-CoV-2 […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL
Quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022
Resumo
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALQuality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1382
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze related factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional and analytical study carried out with nurse practitioners. A questionnaire on sociodemographic characterization, work activities and changes perceived with the pandemic and WHOQOL-bref were used. To compare the groups of interest, analysis of covariance was used.
Results:
572 professionals participated, who had a mean total quality of life score of 56.79 (SD=13.56). In the relationship of variables with WHOQOL-bref, having two or more jobs and being a nurse were associated with better quality of life, but being a woman and working more than 50 hours a week was associated with a worse perception of the construct.
Conclusions:
the factors analyzed indicate a lower perception of quality of life associated with the social domain, requiring interventions that reduce the damage to professionals’ health and contribute to quality of care provided.
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