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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Effect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0418
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the effectiveness of 5% Brazilian green propolis (ointment) in individuals with chronic ulcers.
Methods:
a randomized clinical trial, developed with 40 patients randomized equally to control group (treated with essential fatty acid) and experimental group (treated with 5% green propolis) for 30 days. The outcomes of interest were sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, lesion characteristics, such as type of tissue in the bed, presence of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Results:
regarding sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, the two groups did not show statistically significant differences. After assessment in 30 days, an effect was observed for both treated groups, but for the experimental group, greater effectiveness in terms of the type of tissue in the bed, type of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Conclusion:
propolis-based ointment showed a healing effect, presenting itself as a potential tool in healing chronic ulcers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Construction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0021
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct and validate an instrument to assess events related to maintaining the sterility of processed healthcare products.
Methods:
This methodological study developed the instrument through analysis by a panel of experts, focusing on the integrity of commonly used packaging: spunbond-meltblown-spunbond and medical-grade paper. The instrument was analyzed using the Content Validity Index and Content Validity Ratio (≥ 0.80) and modified Kappa (≥ 0.74). The instrument underwent pre-testing.
Results:
Six experienced professionals participated in the expert panel. After two rounds, the final version of the instrument contained five dimensions. In the pre-test, 30 nursing professionals participated, of whom 86.67% considered the instrument good, and 90% found it understandable.
Conclusion:
The construction and validation followed literature recommendations. The instrument is available, aiding in the safe use of processed healthcare products.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Reflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALReflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0540
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze reflective practice in the teaching-learning process of nurses in residency programs in teaching hospitals in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Methods:
Case study, based on the reflective practice framework, conducted in two teaching hospitals. Observation and interviews were conducted with first and second-year residents, and five participants were included for in-depth analysis, with their data subjected to frequency distribution analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis.
Results:
In 519 observed activities, elements of reflection were identified in 22.2%, especially active listening and expression of doubts. Discourses indicated practice as the best moment for teaching-learning due to its potential to generate reflections. Learning by doing and case discussion were considered potential strategies for reflective learning.
Conclusion:
Know-in-action reflection was evidenced as the predominant formative aspect for residents, with few opportunities for reflection on reflection-in-action.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN06/09/2024
Parents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNParents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0126
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Objective:
to map scientific evidence about perceptions, beliefs, knowledge and attitudes of parents or legal guardians of children under 5 years of age regarding routine childhood vaccination.
Methods:
a scoping review, conducted in accordance with the JBI framework. The searches were carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus and LILACS databases. A total of 5,535 studies were returned and 77 were selected, which met the inclusion criteria.
Results:
perceptions related to interaction with healthcare professionals and services, with family organization and structure, with social interaction and public policies, cultural, religious and personal beliefs, knowledge about vaccination schedule, vaccination and immunization process and sources of information are the main factors mapped and which can positively or negatively influence parents’ or legal guardians’ attitudes towards vaccinating children.
Conclusions:
the findings allow us to identify factors related to parents’ perception and beliefs about childhood vaccination.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Middle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMiddle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0516
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct a middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults.
Methods:
A methodological study for the validation of a nursing diagnosis based on a Middle-Range Theory, carried out in six stages: definition of the approach; definition of theoretical-conceptual models; definition of main concepts; development of a pictorial scheme; construction of propositions; establishment of causal relationships and evidence for practice. The theory construction was operationalized through an integrative review and supported by Roy’s adaptation model.
Results:
Three essential attributes were identified; 10 antecedents; 7 clinical consequences; a pictogram, 9 propositions, and 11 causal relationships and evidence for practice.
Conclusion:
The middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults was constructed, expanding the understanding of this phenomenon, to be applied in clinical practice by nurses.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Factors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0510
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Objective:
to analyze the association between burnout and sociodemographic, work factors, lifestyle habits and health conditions of military police officers in a municipality in the state of Paraná, Brazil.
Method:
cross-sectional research with 131 military police officers. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software and the R program. Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and Poisson Generalized Linear Model tests were used.
Results:
most participants (65.6%) had a high level of burnout. In relation to protective factors, those who carried out leisure activities had a 33.6% chance of not developing burnout. Conjugality was also a protective factor. Not practicing physical activity and leisure activities are factors that can contribute to the occurrence of burnout.
Conclusions:
important factors and high rates of burnout were observed in the police officers investigated. It is necessary to implement public health policies to reduce burnout with attention focused on this professional category.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Adherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0453
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Objective:
To describe the adherence to the sepsis protocol by obstetric nurses in the obstetric triage of a high-risk maternity reference center.
Methods:
This was a quantitative, documental, and retrospective study involving 105 pregnant women treated in obstetric triage under sepsis criteria. Data were collected through electronic medical records using structured forms and were organized into tables employing descriptive statistics. This research adhered to ethical principles concerning human studies.
Results:
Of the checklists for initiating the SEPSIS protocol by obstetric nurses, 105 were identified. Regarding the protocol steps performed, lactate was collected in 97.1% of cases and blood cultures in 98.1%, antibiotic therapy was administered in 94.3%, and hydration was carried out in 51.4% of the cases.
Conclusion:
The initiation of the sepsis protocol for all women meeting the criteria was confirmed. However, the steps were not fully implemented as recommended by the institutional protocol, and the recommended broad-spectrum antibiotic was not administered.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPhysical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0339
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Objective:
to analyze the physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic for the older adult population of Rio de Janeiro.
Method:
a cross-sectional, web-based survey to find out about access to news and information about COVID-19 among older adult in Rio de Janeiro, between July and December 2020. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were carried out using non-parametric statistical methods.
Results:
390 older adults took part, predominantly female (75.1%), aged between 66 and 75 (35.4%), married (51.0%), white (60.3%), owning their own home (81.8%), located in urban areas (91%), with complete or incomplete primary education (31.8%) and retired or pensioners (79.2%). Younger people were significantly affected both physically and psychologically by social networks when compared to television (<0.001).
Conclusion:
Physical and psychological changes from exposure to information about COVID-19 have affected the lives of the older adult, having an impact on this population.
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REFLEXIÓN11/11/2020
Criança com necessidades especiais de saúde: desafios do sistema único de saúde no século XXI
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190037
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNCriança com necessidades especiais de saúde: desafios do sistema único de saúde no século XXI
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190037
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0037
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Objetivo:
Refletir sobre as lacunas no atendimento às Crianças com Necessidades Especiais de Saúde que demandam cuidados clínicos complexos com dependência de suporte tecnológico para manutenção da vida, no Sistema Único de Saúde.
Métodos:
Trata-se de um estudo de reflexão pautado nas políticas e literatura recentes relacionadas ao tema.
Discussão:
Apesar dos avanços conquistados com o Sistema Único de Saúde no que diz respeito ao acesso aos serviços de saúde e à ampliação da Atenção Básica, com o objetivo de reorientar a saúde, pode-se afirmar que o modelo de atenção à saúde às CRIANES no Brasil ainda é centrado no hospital e no saber médico.
Considerações finais:
Observam-se lacunas nas políticas para a criança destinadas ao novo perfil de pediatria, e pouco se discute sobre suas implicações para o Sistema Único de Saúde.
Palavras-chave: Atenção à SaúdeCriançaDoença CrônicaIntegralidade em SaúdePolítica PúblicaSistema Único de SaúdeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/08/2020
Ferramentas gerenciais no cuidado de enfermagem a criança com lesão por pressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180999
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFerramentas gerenciais no cuidado de enfermagem a criança com lesão por pressão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180999
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0999
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Objetivos:
elaborar e validar ferramentas gerenciais para sistematização do cuidado de enfermagem à criança com lesão por pressão.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico com uso da técnica de grupo focal em três diferentes grupos de 17 enfermeiros para validação das ferramentas. Realizado em abril e maio de 2018 em hospital pediátrico de grande porte.
Resultados:
duas ferramentas gerenciais foram elaboradas. A primeira foi o Instrumento de sistematização do cuidado de enfermagem à criança com lesão por pressão com três partes: a) fatores de risco; b) Necessidades Humanas Básicas Psicobiológicas; c) sinais de infecção da ferida. A segunda foi o Fluxograma de risco e prevenção de lesão por pressão em pacientes pediátricos com três categorias: a) fatores de risco; b) escala de Braden Q; c) cuidados de enfermagem.
Considerações Finais:
as ferramentas subsidiarão o enfermeiro no cuidado à criança com lesão por pressão visando avaliação individualizada, sistematizada e baseada em um referencial teórico.
Palavras-chave: Cuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagem PediátricaLesão por PressãoPediatriaProcesso de EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/12/2019
Applying best practices to pregnant women in the obstetric center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:191-196
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALApplying best practices to pregnant women in the obstetric center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:191-196
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0422
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the meaning attributed by nursing technicians to good care practices based on scientific evidence used with the pregnant women during the dilation stage of labor.
Method:
A qualitative study, based on Grounded Theory principles. Twelve interviews with nursing technicians attending labor in the obstetric center of two public hospitals, in Florianópolis/SC, were performed, from August of 2016 to March of 2017. Data were analyzed using open, axial coding.
Results:
The implementation of good practices, for nursing technicians, means adequately performing their activities, providing humanized care to the pregnant woman, respecting her autonomy, promoting pain relief, and a peaceful labor.
Final Considerations:
An adequate number of technicians must be determined to maintain quality of care, and to complete nursing records in a more detailed and systematized manner.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL10/02/2020
Acolhimento noturno em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial III
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170964
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAcolhimento noturno em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial III
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170964
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0964
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Objetivo:
analisar as características do acolhimento noturno de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial III (CAPS III).
Método:
pesquisa qualitativa, cujos dados foram coletados com 15 profissionais de enfermagem, de novembro a abril de 2016, por meio de entrevista semiestruturada.
Resultados:
verificou-se que o acolhimento noturno se dá pela equipe de enfermagem em dinâmica diferenciada do acolhimento diurno, e que esta equipe possui estratégias de atendimento durante a crise, evitando a busca por outros serviços da rede e mantendo o CAPS em sua função dentro do modelo psicossocial.
Considerações finais:
o funcionamento do serviço depende da equipe de enfermagem pela sua condição de permanência em todos os turnos, o que leva à necessidade de se pensar na reformulação da legislação que estrutura a equipe mínima do CAPS III, de forma a garantir o cuidado interdisciplinar previsto pela Reforma Psiquiátrica brasileira neste dispositivo, que deve substituir a internação em instituição especializada.
Palavras-chave: AcolhimentoAssistência NoturnaEnfermagem PsiquiátricaSaúde MentalServiços de Saúde MentalVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN07/10/2022
Strategies for thirst management in postoperative adult patients: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20220154
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies for thirst management in postoperative adult patients: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20220154
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0154
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the strategies for managing thirst in postoperative adult patients.
Methods:
scoping review was conducted in October 2021 in 19 data sources: 14 databases and 5 platforms to search in the grey literature. It was prepared according to the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and the checklist of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews. Nine selected articles were part of the final sample.
Results:
there is evidence of strategies to manage postoperative thirst using interventions such as water, ice, mentholated measures, carbohydrate and protein enriched fluid, oral hydrator, flavored gargling, cold gargling, wet gauze, 0.75% citric acid spray, and cold water.
Final Considerations:
the strategies observed may be reduced to cold and menthol use, salivary stimulants, and early introduction of fluids. The outcomes were positive in all the studies reviewed.
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ESTUDIO DE CASO19/08/2019
Decision making from the perspective of nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1102-1108
Resumen
ESTUDIO DE CASODecision making from the perspective of nursing students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1102-1108
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0311
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the decision making of students from a nursing higher school and understand how they make decisions in the care process.
Method:
A qualitative study with an exploratory and descriptive approach was carried out with the case study method.
Results:
Six types of decision making were categorized by the students as follows: Decision about communication (15 record units [RU]); Decision about understanding (14 RU); Decision about intervention (9 RU); Decision about timing (5 RU); Decision about targeting (4 RU); and Decision about management (0 RU), with a total of 47 RU.
Final considerations:
Analysis of the learning diaries showed that students make more decisions regarding communication with patients and understanding of the care situation, than with the acting decision.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/08/2021
Historical aspects in pain management in palliative care in an oncological reference unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200761
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHistorical aspects in pain management in palliative care in an oncological reference unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200761
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0761
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Objective:
Describe the actions implemented for pain management in palliative care oncology and analyze the contribution of Hospital do Câncer IV, as a reference unit at the National Cancer Institute.
Methods:
Study of the history of the present time, whose sources were written documents and interviews with five participants. The collection took place from February to June 2018. The analysis of the written sources took place through internal and external criticism of the documents, considering their chronology and theme.
Results:
Professionals contributed with actions for pain management in palliative oncology care: in discussions and final drafting of ordinances, as rapporteurs at national and international events, in the elaboration of humanization conducts and systematization of assistance in addressing pain.
Final considerations:
These actions favored assistance in palliative oncology care at various levels of health care for patients and families, with greater technical and scientific recognition for all.
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28/06/2021
Variáveis individuais e contextuais associadas ao tabagismo e consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200804
Resumen
Variáveis individuais e contextuais associadas ao tabagismo e consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200804
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0804
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Objetivo:
analisar a associação entre características individuais e contexto de moradia ao tabagismo e consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gestação.
Métodos:
estudo transversal, com amostra probabilística de 3.580 gestantes que realizaram pré-natal no Sistema Único de Saúde em 2019. Os desfechos foram fumo ativo, passivo e consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gestação. Utilizaram-se como variáveis exploratórias características individuais e do ambiente de moradia.
Resultados:
Residir em vizinhança com episódios de violência, sem coesão social e sem elementos urbanos que estimulem atividade física esteve associado com o fumo. O consumo de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gravidez esteve associado com residir em ambientes que não estimulam a atividade física. O fumo também foi associado com renda e escolaridade mais baixas.
Conclusão:
características individuais e do ambiente de moradia estão associadas ao tabagismo, fumo passivo e ingestão de bebidas alcoólicas durante a gestação.
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