-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Permiso, uso del casco y gravedad de los accidentes de tránsito con los motociclistas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230153
26/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPermiso, uso del casco y gravedad de los accidentes de tránsito con los motociclistas
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230153
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0153
Visualizações0RESUMEN
Objetivos:
describir los accidentes de tránsito con los motociclistas y evaluar la asociación entre el permiso para conducir motocicletas y el uso del casco con la gravedad de los accidentes.
Métodos:
estudio transversal, realizado a los pacientes hospitalizados en el sector de Traumatología y Ortopedia de un hospital público de referencia de la región Nordeste de Brasil.
Resultados:
participaron 170 pacientes; la mayoría de ellos del sexo masculino (95,9%), de edad entre 18 y 67 años. Los encuestados eran negros o pardos (52,3%), tenían estudios primarios (58,9%), ingresos mensuales inferiores a dos salarios mínimos (56,5%). Se encontró una asociación entre tener el permiso de conducir y llevar casco. Entre los que sufrieron accidentes moderados, esta asociación fue OR=5,66(1,85-17,23), y entre los que sufrieron accidentes graves fue OR=13,57(2,82-65,14).
Conclusiones:
las personas con permiso para conducir motocicletas que utilizaron casco como equipo de protección sufrieron lesiones menos graves en los accidentes.
Palavras-chave: Accidentes de TránsitoConcesión de LicenciasDispositivos de Protección de la CabezaLesiones AccidentalesMotocicletasVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Factors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230172
26/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230172
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0172
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the factors associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
Methods:
this ecological study was conducted using secondary data from Brazilian pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units between March 2020 and March 2022. Univariate analysis and logistic regression were employed.
Results:
out of 3,547 pregnant women with COVID-19 hospitalized in Intensive Care Units, 811 died (22.8%). It was found that lack of COVID-19 vaccination (OR: 2.73; 95% CI: 1.83; 4.04), dyspnea (OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.17; 2.56), obesity (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.05; 2.17), chronic cardiovascular disease (OR: 1.65; 95% CI: 1.14; 2.38), and non-white race/color (OR: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.00; 1.66) were independently and significantly associated with death.
Conclusions:
it is concluded that vaccination status, presence of comorbidities, and clinical and ethnic-racial characteristics are associated with COVID-19 death in pregnant women hospitalized in Intensive Care Units in Brazil.
Palavras-chave: COVID-19Intensive Care UnitMaternal MortalityPregnant WomenSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Influence of the leukoreduction moment of blood components on the clinical outcomes of transfused patients in the emergency department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230293
26/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEInfluence of the leukoreduction moment of blood components on the clinical outcomes of transfused patients in the emergency department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230293
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0293
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the influence of the leukoreduction moment (preor post-storage) of blood components on the clinical outcomes of patients transfused in the emergency department.
Methods:
retrospective cohort study of patients aged 18 years or older who received preor post-storage leukoreduced red blood cell or platelet concentrate in the emergency department and remained in the institution for more than 24 hours. A generalized mixed-effects model was applied in the analyses.
Results:
in a sample of 373 patients (63.27% male, mean age 54.83) and 643 transfusions (69.98% red blood cell), it was identified that the leukoreduction moment influenced the length of hospital stay (p<0.009), but was not dependent on the transfused blood component (p=0.124). The leukoreduction moment had no effect (p>0.050) on transfusion reactions, healthcare-associated infections, or mortality.
Conclusions:
patients who received pre-storage leukoreduced blood components in the emergency department had a shorter length of hospital stay.
Palavras-chave: Blood TransfusionClinical EvolutionEmergency Medical ServiceLeukocyte Reduction ProceduresTransfusion ReactionVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Leadership styles and personal values of professors at a school of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230333
26/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLELeadership styles and personal values of professors at a school of nursing
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230333
26/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0333
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify professors’ leadership styles and personal values.
Methods:
a quantitative, descriptive-exploratory study. Population was made up of professors in doctoral category 1 at a public university in the state of São Paulo. Data collection took place from June to August 2021. Sociodemographic characterization was extracted, and the Leadership Team Values Assessment was applied. Data were analyzed using measures of central tendency.
Results:
population included 13 professors. The level that represents authentic leadership was the most prevalent. The commitment, positive attitude and trust values stood out. The level portrayed by visionary leadership was the least identified.
Conclusions:
professors’ personal values provide a theoretical basis for guiding and analyzing professors’ leadership styles. Leadership in the educational context must be recognized and studied to promote a more comprehensive and effective approach to developing and improving educational leaders.
-
EDITORIAL
Abuso sexual, aborto y salud pública en Brasil: cuando el juicio moral acentúa las inequidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024
Resumo
EDITORIALAbuso sexual, aborto y salud pública en Brasil: cuando el juicio moral acentúa las inequidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0401es
Visualizações0He aquí un editorial académico-político que pretende convocar al campo científico a reflexionar sobre los peligros de decisiones sobre el derecho al aborto bajo reglas morales, ya que no hay evidencia de que tal perspectiva se traduzca en prácticas de cuidado, protección infantil y equidad de género, elementos tan urgentes y necesarios para la enfermería. […]Ver mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Bioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220818
19/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBioethical issues in the family health strategy: Considerations for nursing care management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20220818
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0818
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy.
Method:
A qualitative study was conducted through five focus groups with 36 nurses selected in the sample. Thematic content analysis was performed based on the bioethical framework, and the synthesis was presented in a conceptual map.
Results:
Bioethical issues were identified in the nursing care practice, related to both specific bioethical themes and the peculiarities of the work. Additionally, challenges and facilitators that interfere with addressing these issues were identified.
Final considerations:
Understanding the bioethical issues involved in the care management of nurses was possible with the theoretical support of different bioethical perspectives. The identified issues relate to persistent and current themes in the field of bioethics. However, some aspects intrinsic to daily practice are still imperceptible to professionals, contributing to the difficulty of discussing bioethics in this care model.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
The use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230041
19/08/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEThe use of individual tracking programs in public health: a bioethics dilemma
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e20230041
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0041
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the bioethical perspectives on mobile tracking device use.
Methods:
theoretical study based on action research, carried out with eight graduate students from a public university. A focus group was used, with a thematic content analysis methodology with a codebook structure, approved by the Research Ethics Committee.
Results:
from the analysis, there was a concern about using devices after the pandemic ended. Using or not the device, rights inherent to humans, legislation and effectiveness of methods deepen interpretations, moving participants from a personalistic conception of the topic to a vision focused on professional implications about the methods.
Final considerations:
the debate on the impact of using technological devices on health, especially those that imply restriction of rights that refer to individuals’ private life, involves a discussion of a professional nature, in addition to requirement for clear rules on the topic.
-
EDITORIAL
Abuso sexual, aborto e saúde pública no brasil: quando o julgamento moral acentua as iniquidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024
Resumo
EDITORIALAbuso sexual, aborto e saúde pública no brasil: quando o julgamento moral acentua as iniquidades
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77:e77suppl0401
19/08/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202477suppl0401pt
Visualizações0Eis aqui um editorial acadêmico-político que tem como objetivo convocar o campo científico a refletir sobre os perigos das decisões relativas ao direito ao aborto sob réguas morais, uma vez que não há evidências de que tal perspectiva se traduza em práticas de cuidado, proteção à infância e equidade de gênero – elementos tão urgentes […]Ver mais
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Validação de cartilha educativa: uma tecnologia educacional na prevenção da dengue
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1318-1325
16/09/2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidação de cartilha educativa: uma tecnologia educacional na prevenção da dengue
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1318-1325
16/09/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0771
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
validar uma cartilha sobre prevenção da dengue, a fim de torná-la uma tecnologia educacional para ser utilizada com a população.
Método:
estudo metodológico, realizado com dois grupos de juízes especialistas da Saúde e de outras áreas. Para a análise dos dados, foi realizado o cálculo de Índice de Validade de Conteúdo.
Resultados:
a cartilha, em geral, foi considerada válida pelos juízes especialistas, visto que obteve um IVC global de 70%. Entretanto, passou por uma reelaboração textual e estética. As alterações recaíram sobre a substituição de expressões, frases, acréscimo de informações e adequação de linguagem. As ilustrações foram refeitas, acrescentando clareza, expressividade, movimento, interação e contextualização.
Conclusão:
a cartilha é válida a ser utilizada para a população, com o objetivo de informar, de maneira lúdica, as formas de prevenção e combate ao mosquito transmissor da dengue.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Coping religioso/espiritual e nível de esperança em pacientes com câncer em quimioterapia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):640-645
27/06/2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLECoping religioso/espiritual e nível de esperança em pacientes com câncer em quimioterapia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(3):640-645
27/06/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0358
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
demonstrar a relação entre o coping religioso/espiritual e a esperança em pacientes com câncer em tratamento quimioterápico.
Método:
trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado em um ambulatório de referência em tratamento quimioterápico de Caruaru-PE, entre agosto e outubro de 2017. Participaram da pesquisa 82 pessoas com câncer em tratamento quimioterápico, utilizando-se a escala de coping religioso/espiritual breve (CRE-Breve) e a escala de esperança de Herth (EEH).
Resultados:
a amostra apresentou escores médios de CRE positivo (3,03 ± 0,41), e o nível de esperança foi considerado alto (42,7 pontos; ± 3,67). Verificou-se que os pacientes que tiveram classificação alta do CRET apresentaram maior média do nível de esperança de Herth (44,12 pontos).
Conclusão:
este estudo torna-se relevante aos profissionais de enfermagem ao encorajar cuidados que contemplem a dimensão espiritual do paciente a fim de estimular os mecanismos positivos do CRE e, consequentemente, elevar os níveis de esperança.
-
Mental health of healthcare professionals in China during the new coronavirus pandemic: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200338
18/09/2020
Resumo
Mental health of healthcare professionals in China during the new coronavirus pandemic: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200338
18/09/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0338
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify publishing related to the mental health of health professionals working in the front line of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
an integrative review that included primary articles indexed in the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, Science Direct databases and US National Library of Medicine databases. The result analysis was performed descriptively, in four analytical categories.
Results:
The publishing involved aspects related to insufficient personal protective equipment, feelings of fear and stigma, the need for psychological and psychiatric support and the possibility of post-outbreak mental disorders.
Conclusion:
All mentioned aspects have a direct impact on the mental health of professionals, demanding the creation of strategies that minimize the emotional burnout of workers, considering that each country and culture reacts differently to the disease.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construção e validação de cartilha educativa sobre cuidados para crianças com gastrostomia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190108
22/04/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstrução e validação de cartilha educativa sobre cuidados para crianças com gastrostomia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190108
22/04/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0108
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
descrever o processo de construção e validação de uma cartilha educativa direcionada a cuidadores sobre cuidados para crianças com gastrostomia.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico desenvolvido em cinco etapas: levantamento bibliográfico; diagnóstico situacional; construção das ilustrações, layout, design e textos; validação com especialistas e cálculo do Índice de Legibilidade de Flesch; e validação com o público-alvo. Na etapa de análise dos especialistas, foram aplicados o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e o instrumento Suitability Assessmente of Materials.
Resultados:
o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo obteve escore global de 0,93 e, no escore Suitability Assessmente of Materials, a cartilha alcançou pontuação de 85,2%. Obteve-se percentual de legibilidade satisfatório, com pontuação global de 72%. O material educativo construído foi considerado coerente com a avaliação das cuidadoras na validação com o público-alvo, além de explicativo, importante e adequado.
Conclusões:
a cartilha educativa desenvolvida foi considerada válida para ser utilizada pelos cuidadores e poderá contribuir para a manutenção de boas práticas nos cuidados da criança com gastrostomia.
Palavras-chave: Cuidado da CriançaEducação em SaúdeEnfermagem PediátricaGastrostomiaTecnologia EducacionalVer mais -
REVISÃO
Cuidados de transição hospitalar à pessoa idosa: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:294-301
05/12/2019
Resumo
REVISÃOCuidados de transição hospitalar à pessoa idosa: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:294-301
05/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0286
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
identificar evidências da produção científica sobre os cuidados de transição hospitalar prestado à pessoa idosa.
Método:
revisão integrativa, com busca de publicações nas bases de dados MEDLINE, PubMed, LILACS, BDENF, Index Psicologia e SciELO, com as palavras-chave e Mesh terms: idoso, hospitalização, alta do paciente, saúde do idoso e cuidado transicional, entre 2013 e 2017, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. A análise dos 14 artigos selecionados deu-se por meio da leitura exploratória e crítica dos títulos, resumos e dos resultados das pesquisas.
Resultados:
os cuidados de transição podem evitar re-hospitalizações, à medida que permitem a reabilitação, promoção e cura de enfermidades na pessoa idosa.
Considerações finais:
os cuidados transicionais implicam na melhoria da qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa, sendo necessários profissionais de saúde habilitados e que envolvam a família através de comunicação acessível.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Burnout among nursing students: predictors and association with empathy and self-efficacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180280
10/02/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEBurnout among nursing students: predictors and association with empathy and self-efficacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180280
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0280
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze burnout, its predictors and association with empathy and self-efficacy among nursing students.
Method:
cross-sectional analytical study with 284 students from five state universities in the state of Parana, Brazil. The instruments applied were: social and academic questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory, Interpersonal Reactivity Index and Occupational Self-Efficacy Scale (Short Form). Spearman’s correlation and univariate and multivariate logistic analysis were used.
Results:
6.0% of the students presented high burnout, 36.3% presented high emotional exhaustion, 37.7% presented high depersonalization and 28.2% presented low personal accomplishment. The burnout predictors were: absence of physical activity; weekly workload >24 hours; low empathic concern. There were negative correlations between empathy (empathic concern and perspective taking) and depersonalization; self-efficacy and emotional exhaustion; and positive correlations between personal accomplishment and empathy and self-efficacy.
Conclusion:
Personal factors and an academic variable were burnout predictors among nursing students. The correlations suggest that self-efficacy and empathy can prevent burnout.
-
Positive aspects of authentic leadership in nursing work: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190118
07/08/2020
Resumo
Positive aspects of authentic leadership in nursing work: integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190118
07/08/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0118
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify and analyze the existing scientific production on the positive aspects of authentic leadership in the nurse’s work process.
Method:
This is an integrative literature review. The databases used were Scientific Electronic Library Online; Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences; and National Library of Medicine – National Institutes of Health.
Results:
In this study, 17 articles were selected for analysis; 1 study (6%) was published in a national journal, and 16 (94%) were international studies. Of the 17 (100%) articles studied, 11 (65%) were developed in Canada. The hospital environment was present in the 17 (100%) articles.
Final considerations:
Authentic leadership has several positive aspects that significantly influence the nurse’s work process, such as engagement and job satisfaction, retention of new nurses, organizational commitment, among others.
-
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Development of an appearance validity instrument for educational technology in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190559
21/12/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEDevelopment of an appearance validity instrument for educational technology in health
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190559
21/12/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0559
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and evaluate the convergence of the instrument for the appearance validity of educational technologies in health.
Methods:
methodological study conducted in two steps. In step 1, the instrument items were developed, with subsequent content validity by nine specialists in the development of educational technologies in health. In step 2, the convergent validity between another instrument and the appearance instrument was performed. Correlation results above r> 0.3 and p <0.05 were considered as plausible convergent validity.
Results:
the ten items of the initial version of the appearance instrument were submitted to content validity that resulted in a final version with 12 items (Content Validity Index = 0.93). The correlation indexes were strong with the objective and appearance domains; moderate with motivation, organization and total; and weak with writing style.
Conclusions:
the appearance instrument demonstrated content validity and convergent validity, in addition to a strong correlation with the other instrument.
Palavras-chave: Educational TechnologyHealth EducationMethodological Research in NursingTechnological DevelopmentValidation StudiesVer mais
Búsqueda
Buscar en:
Nuvem de Tags
Adolescente (85) Atenção Primária à Saúde (239) COVID-19 (91) Criança (91) Cuidados de Enfermagem (269) Educação em Enfermagem (151) Educação em Saúde (139) Enfermagem (930) Enfermagem Pediátrica (86) Estudantes de Enfermagem (77) Estudos de Validação (131) Família (87) Idoso (208) Promoção da Saúde (99) Qualidade de Vida (104) Saúde do Trabalhador (86) Saúde Mental (145) Saúde Pública (82) Segurança do Paciente (150) Tecnologia Educacional (100)