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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Training profile of intensive care nurses in Brazil: cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230460
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLETraining profile of intensive care nurses in Brazil: cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230460
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0460
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the training profile of Brazilian intensive care nurses.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study carried out in two stages: a structured, self-administered questionnaire; mapping of the national supply of lato sensu postgraduate courses. Data was collected on the sociodemographic profile, training process and characterization of the courses.
Results:
in the first stage, 202 respondents were obtained. The majority were women (79.2%), aged between 26 and 45 (80.7%), graduated less than 5 years ago (44%), through lato sensu postgraduate courses (55.5%), which were marked by the absence of laboratory practice (57.5%) and guided tours (42.5%). In the second stage, 457 courses were identified, with face-to-face teaching (58.9%), a workload of 360 to 420 hours (51.2%), a duration of up to 6 months (41.8%) and variation in the sub-area of training.
Conclusions:
there was a predominance of professionals graduating from lato sensu post-graduate courses, with essentially theoretical teaching and heterogeneity in terms of modality, workload and sub-area of training.
Palavras-chave: Critical Care NursingEducationIntensive Care UnitsNursing EducationNursing, GraduateProfessional PracticeVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Predisposing factors for symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230387
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPredisposing factors for symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230387
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0387
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to characterize the sociodemographic and psychological aspects of university students who sought psychiatric care at a Student Support Center of a Federal University and to analyze associations between mental health issues and predisposing factors.
Methods:
a retrospective analysis of 103 medical records was conducted. The statistical analysis consisted of two steps: a descriptive analysis and a predictive analysis using the Logistic Regression Model.
Results:
the majority of the students were female. Symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were the main reasons for seeking care. Students who reported having emotional difficulties that negatively impacted their studies and those who had undergone some form of health treatment showed a higher probability of experiencing anxiety symptoms. Notable correlations were found between anxiety and emotional difficulties, depression and diarrhea, and insomnia and a sedentary lifestyle.
Conclusions:
symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia led students to seek psychiatric care at the university. Understanding the predisposing factors for mental health issues in university students can inform care strategies and promote academic success.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Complexities of nursing in healthcare waste management in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230391
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEComplexities of nursing in healthcare waste management in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230391
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0391
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand how healthcare waste management is developed by nursing professionals in hospitals.
Methods:
qualitative research, whose theoretical and methodological frameworks were Complexity Theory and Grounded Theory. Thirty-two nursing professionals from a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were used.
Results:
nursing affects healthcare waste management multidimensionally. Shortage of materials and work overload were identified as factors that influence professionals’ decision-making and increase the risk of improper waste disposal. The lack of knowledge on the subject also influences nursing practice. However, professionals value actions related to hazardous waste.
Final Considerations:
nursing professionals recognize themselves in healthcare waste management and understand the need to develop systemic awareness for sustainable practice.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Educational technology to empower patients as participants in their care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230359
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational technology to empower patients as participants in their care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230359
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0359
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to build and validate an educational technology to empower patients as participants in their own care.
Methods:
methodological study to develop an educational technology based on the elaboration, validation, and evaluation that were carried out in five stages at a teaching hospital in Amazonas. The study was carried out from 2019 to 2022, with the participation of 19 judges specialized in patient safety and 72 patients admitted to the hospital’s medical and surgical clinics, the study setting.
Results:
the agreement between the judges obtained an overall index of 0.85, being considered validated. The overall analysis of the booklet obtained an assessment of the level of agreement above 85%.
Final Considerations:
the educational technology presented here was validated and suitable for promoting patient/professional rapprochement and consolidating health care in a way that increases the patient’s ability to contribute to their treatment and prevent the occurrence of adverse events.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
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Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
16/12/2024
Resumo
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Uso de tecnologia móvel para o cuidado gestacional: avaliação do aplicativo GestAção
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:266-273
13/12/2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEUso de tecnologia móvel para o cuidado gestacional: avaliação do aplicativo GestAção
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:266-273
13/12/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0641
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Objetivo:
avaliar o aplicativo GestAção, com base na experiência de uso das gestantes.
Método:
estudo de natureza avaliativa, aplicada, metodológica, com abordagem quanti-qualitativa. A ferramenta tecnológica foi avaliada por 13 gestantes por meio de questionários para a caracterização do perfil sociodemográfico e o uso da escala de Likert, para calcular o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo (IVC) do aplicativo; e entrevista semiestruturada, com análise fundamentada na Semiótica.
Resultados:
o estudo evidenciou significativo nível de satisfação das gestantes com o uso do aplicativo, considerando os objetivos (IVC= 0,92), estrutura e apresentação (IVC= 0,86), e relevância (IVC= 0,92).
Considerações finais:
o aplicativo GestAção obteve IVC geral de 0,90, evidenciando-o como tecnologia facilitadora e coadjuvante no empoderamento das gestantes interessadas em obter conhecimentos sobre o período gravídico, mostrando-se uma potente ferramenta para qualificar as boas práticas na consulta de enfermagem.
Palavras-chave: Aplicativos MóveisCuidados de EnfermagemGestaçãoPromoção da SaúdeTecnologia em SaúdeVer mais -
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and development of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180965
22/04/2020
Resumo
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and development of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases in workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180965
22/04/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0965
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the scientific evidence on the development of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases due to workplace contamination by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Methods:
integrative literature review. The search for primary articles was held in October 2017 in the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (through Pubmed), Web of Science and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS).
Results:
the 16 studies analyzed showed that exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was associated with cardiovascular diseases, such as increased blood pressure, heart rate variation, and ischemic heart disease; and respiratory disorders, such as decreased lung function, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, wheeze, coughing, pulmonary wheezing, chest tightness, effort dyspnea, and sore throat.
Conclusions:
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons cause deleterious effects on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems through mutations and cellular inflammation, being a risk to exposed individuals.
Palavras-chave: Cardiovascular DiseasesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsRespiratory DiseasesVolatile Organic CompoundsWorkersVer mais -
REFLEXÃO
Trabalho do enfermeiro no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200594
05/03/2021
Resumo
REFLEXÃOTrabalho do enfermeiro no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200594
05/03/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0594
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Objetivo:
Refletir sobre o trabalho experienciado pelo enfermeiro no enfrentamento da pandemia de COVID-19 vivenciado em um hospital público do estado do Rio Grande do Norte.
Métodos:
Ensaio reflexivo embasado na vivência profissional em um hospital público de referência para atendimento de pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19 no estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Os resultados foram organizados em duas categorias empíricas, que destacam as potencialidades e entraves do trabalho do enfermeiro diante da COVID-19, apresentados por meio do diagrama de Ishikawa.
Resultados:
Duas categorias emergiram das experiências vivenciadas: Protagonismo da enfermagem na organização dos serviços de saúde para o enfrentamento da COVID-19; e O exercício da gerência dos cuidados de enfermagem na pandemia de COVID-19.
Considerações finais:
Necessita-se valorizar o trabalho do enfermeiro em todos os seus atributos, bem como fortalecer os processos de trabalho interdisciplinares, que colaboram para a superação da crise ocasionada pela pandemia.
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REFLEXÃO
Como traduzir o conhecimento científico à prática? Conceitos, modelos e aplicação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190179
01/07/2020
Resumo
REFLEXÃOComo traduzir o conhecimento científico à prática? Conceitos, modelos e aplicação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190179
01/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0179
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
apresentar o conceito de Tradução e Intercâmbio do Conhecimento tal como vem sendo utilizado na literatura internacional e, em particular, no Canadá. A seguir, descrever um renomado modelo conceitual para orientar a sua implementação, intitulado Ciclo do Conhecimento à Ação.
Resultados:
ilustramos a utilização do modelo no contexto do sistema municipal de atenção básica à saúde no sul do Brasil, na implementação de estratégias de manejo da dor durante a vacinação.
Conclusões:
nesta reflexão teórica, argumentamos sobre a importância de se traduzir o conhecimento científico aos diversos contextos de prática e criar oportunidades de intercâmbio com os usuários desse saber, como profissionais de saúde, gestores, formuladores de políticas públicas, pacientes, familiares e demais grupos de interesse, para promover equidade e qualidade dos cuidados no Sistema Único de Saúde.
Palavras-chave: Competência ClínicaDifusãoDisseminação de InformaçãoTradução do ConhecimentoTranslaçãoVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construção e validação de protocolo assistencial de enfermagem com intervenções educativas para cuidadores familiares de idosos após Acidente Vascular Cerebral
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180894
08/07/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstrução e validação de protocolo assistencial de enfermagem com intervenções educativas para cuidadores familiares de idosos após Acidente Vascular Cerebral
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180894
08/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0894
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Objetivo:
construir e validar o conteúdo de um protocolo assistencial de enfermagem com intervenções educativas para cuidadores familiares de idosos após Acidente Vascular Cerebral.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico conduzido em três etapas: (1) construção do protocolo por meio de revisão da literatura; (2) pré-teste com equipe multiprofissional, analisado com articulação da literatura; (3) validação do protocolo pela Técnica Delphi.
Resultados:
o protocolo foi estruturado nos domínios: Orientações Sobre a Doença; Suporte Emocional; Utilização da Rede de Atenção à Saúde; Alimentação; Vias Aéreas; Medicações; Higiene; Cuidados com a Pele; Eliminações; Vestir/Despir; Posicionamento e Transferência; Prevenção de Quedas. No pré-teste, oito especialistas avaliaram a clareza e o conteúdo do protocolo. Na validação, houveram duas rodadas pela Técnica Delphi. O protocolo validado foi composto por 12 domínios contendo 42 itens e 240 orientações de cuidados.
Conclusão:
o protocolo qualifica a transição do cuidado após alta hospitalar auxiliando os enfermeiros na prática assistencial no domicílio.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of an educational technology for mother-child bond in the neonatal intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190083
01/06/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an educational technology for mother-child bond in the neonatal intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20190083
01/06/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0083
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the process of construction and validation of an educational booklet to promote bonding between mothers and newborns in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
Methods:
methodological study developed through data collection in the literature and with the target audience; construction of the booklet; qualification of the material through validation by judges (health and communication experts/designer) and assessment by the target audience (mothers of at-risk newborns). Data were analyzed descriptively.
Results:
booklet content was validated, obtaining an overall Content Validity Index of 0.92. Appearance was rated “Superior” with 80% percentage. Mothers performed an assessment with 100% agreement between the items.
Conclusions:
the booklet was validated in all domains assessed and can be used by mothers with children hospitalized in the Neonatal Unit.
Palavras-chave: Educational TechnologyIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMother-Child RelationsNursingValidation StudiesVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Perfil dos estudantes que cursam enfermagem: qualidade de vida, sono e hábitos alimentares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190365
10/07/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerfil dos estudantes que cursam enfermagem: qualidade de vida, sono e hábitos alimentares
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190365
10/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0365
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
traçar o perfil e analisar a qualidade do sono, qualidade de vida e hábitos alimentares dos estudantes de enfermagem.
Métodos:
estudo transversal, comparativo e correlacional com as seguintes variáveis: características sociodemográficas, índice de qualidade de sono de Pittsburgh, qualidade de vida e hábitos alimentar. 195 estudantes participaram do estudo.
Resultados:
os participantes tinham em média 24 anos. Os resultados demonstraram que o sexo feminino foi prevalente (87,1%); 71,0% dos estudantes apresentaram qualidade de sono ruim; 98,9% faziam uso de aparelhos eletrônicos antes de dormir. A autopercepção da qualidade de vida foi indiferente (38,3%) e quanto à autopercepção de saúde geral, 36,9% expressaram-se satisfeitos. Dentre os participantes, 45,13% consumiam uma porção de fruta e 40,66% duas a três porções de verduras e legumes, diariamente.
Conclusão:
o estudo permitiu traçar o perfil desses estudantes, jovens que estudavam e trabalhavam, sedentários, acima do peso e com qualidade de sono ruim.
Palavras-chave: Comportamento AlimentarEstudantes de EnfermagemInquéritos e QuestionáriosQualidade de VidaSonoVer mais
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