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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Training profile of intensive care nurses in Brazil: cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230460
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLETraining profile of intensive care nurses in Brazil: cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230460
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0460
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the training profile of Brazilian intensive care nurses.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study carried out in two stages: a structured, self-administered questionnaire; mapping of the national supply of lato sensu postgraduate courses. Data was collected on the sociodemographic profile, training process and characterization of the courses.
Results:
in the first stage, 202 respondents were obtained. The majority were women (79.2%), aged between 26 and 45 (80.7%), graduated less than 5 years ago (44%), through lato sensu postgraduate courses (55.5%), which were marked by the absence of laboratory practice (57.5%) and guided tours (42.5%). In the second stage, 457 courses were identified, with face-to-face teaching (58.9%), a workload of 360 to 420 hours (51.2%), a duration of up to 6 months (41.8%) and variation in the sub-area of training.
Conclusions:
there was a predominance of professionals graduating from lato sensu post-graduate courses, with essentially theoretical teaching and heterogeneity in terms of modality, workload and sub-area of training.
Palavras-chave: Critical Care NursingEducationIntensive Care UnitsNursing EducationNursing, GraduateProfessional PracticeVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Predisposing factors for symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230387
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPredisposing factors for symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230387
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0387
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to characterize the sociodemographic and psychological aspects of university students who sought psychiatric care at a Student Support Center of a Federal University and to analyze associations between mental health issues and predisposing factors.
Methods:
a retrospective analysis of 103 medical records was conducted. The statistical analysis consisted of two steps: a descriptive analysis and a predictive analysis using the Logistic Regression Model.
Results:
the majority of the students were female. Symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were the main reasons for seeking care. Students who reported having emotional difficulties that negatively impacted their studies and those who had undergone some form of health treatment showed a higher probability of experiencing anxiety symptoms. Notable correlations were found between anxiety and emotional difficulties, depression and diarrhea, and insomnia and a sedentary lifestyle.
Conclusions:
symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia led students to seek psychiatric care at the university. Understanding the predisposing factors for mental health issues in university students can inform care strategies and promote academic success.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Complexities of nursing in healthcare waste management in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230391
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEComplexities of nursing in healthcare waste management in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230391
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0391
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand how healthcare waste management is developed by nursing professionals in hospitals.
Methods:
qualitative research, whose theoretical and methodological frameworks were Complexity Theory and Grounded Theory. Thirty-two nursing professionals from a public hospital in Rio de Janeiro participated in the study. Semi-structured interviews were used.
Results:
nursing affects healthcare waste management multidimensionally. Shortage of materials and work overload were identified as factors that influence professionals’ decision-making and increase the risk of improper waste disposal. The lack of knowledge on the subject also influences nursing practice. However, professionals value actions related to hazardous waste.
Final Considerations:
nursing professionals recognize themselves in healthcare waste management and understand the need to develop systemic awareness for sustainable practice.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Educational technology to empower patients as participants in their care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230359
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEEducational technology to empower patients as participants in their care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230359
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0359
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to build and validate an educational technology to empower patients as participants in their own care.
Methods:
methodological study to develop an educational technology based on the elaboration, validation, and evaluation that were carried out in five stages at a teaching hospital in Amazonas. The study was carried out from 2019 to 2022, with the participation of 19 judges specialized in patient safety and 72 patients admitted to the hospital’s medical and surgical clinics, the study setting.
Results:
the agreement between the judges obtained an overall index of 0.85, being considered validated. The overall analysis of the booklet obtained an assessment of the level of agreement above 85%.
Final Considerations:
the educational technology presented here was validated and suitable for promoting patient/professional rapprochement and consolidating health care in a way that increases the patient’s ability to contribute to their treatment and prevent the occurrence of adverse events.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLERespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
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Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
16/12/2024
Resumo
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
16/12/2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
16/12/2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
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EDITORIAL
Investigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021
Resumo
EDITORIALInvestigación cualitativa en tiempos de pandemia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74Suppl101
11/06/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174Suppl101
Visualizações0INTRODUCCIÓNLa investigación cualitativa permite comprender realidades singulares difíciles de aprehender desde una única perspectiva, asumiéndose cada vez más como un campo inter y transdisciplinario–, con métodos y técnicas específicas que implican la relación entre el investigador y los participantes para la recolección, análisis y validación de transcripciones y análisis realizados por el investigador.La pandemia SARS-CoV-2 […]Ver mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170782
27/01/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEFactors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20170782
27/01/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0782
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain.
Method:
the study included people 60 years of age or older who reported chronic pain and cared for another elderly person living in the same household (n=186). Statistical analyzes were performed using the Mann-Whitney test, univariate and multiple logistic regression.
Results:
most participants had no depressive symptoms (70.4%), 24.2% had mild depressive symptoms and 5.4% had severe symptoms. Univariate analysis showed that the variables family income, number of diseases, number of medications in use, pain intensity, overload and perceived stress were associated with depressive symptoms. Multivariate analysis found an association with perceived stress (95% CI 1.101-1207) and number of medications (95% CI 1.139-1.540) in use.
Conclusion:
factors associated with depressive symptoms in elderly caregivers with chronic pain were stress and the number of medications in use.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEQuality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20201382
18/10/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1382
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the quality of life of nurse practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and analyze related factors.
Methods:
cross-sectional and analytical study carried out with nurse practitioners. A questionnaire on sociodemographic characterization, work activities and changes perceived with the pandemic and WHOQOL-bref were used. To compare the groups of interest, analysis of covariance was used.
Results:
572 professionals participated, who had a mean total quality of life score of 56.79 (SD=13.56). In the relationship of variables with WHOQOL-bref, having two or more jobs and being a nurse were associated with better quality of life, but being a woman and working more than 50 hours a week was associated with a worse perception of the construct.
Conclusions:
the factors analyzed indicate a lower perception of quality of life associated with the social domain, requiring interventions that reduce the damage to professionals’ health and contribute to quality of care provided.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Perfil de saúde mental de idosos comunitários: um estudo transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180191
10/02/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerfil de saúde mental de idosos comunitários: um estudo transversal
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(1):e20180191
10/02/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0191
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
descrever o perfil de saúde mental do idoso cadastrado em uma Unidade de Saúde da Família do município do Recife-PE.
Método:
tratou-se de um estudo quantitativo descritivo, realizado com 159 idosos mediante as escalas Depressão Geriátrica, Resiliência, Apoio Social, Satisfação com a Vida e Afetos Positivos e Negativos, Mini Exame do Estado Mental, Inventário de Eventos Estressantes e Brazil Old Age Shedule.
Resultados:
predominou o sexo feminino, idosos jovens e alfabetizados. A maioria apresenta-se satisfeita com a vida, 52,2% sem sintomas depressivos, 68,6% sem déficit cognitivo, 67,9% alta resiliência e 95,8% alto apoio social, porém 62% de idosos com sintomas depressivos apresentaram déficit cognitivo. Foi identificada correlação negativa entre a presença de depressão e déficit cognitivo, resiliência, apoio social e satisfação com a vida.
Conclusão:
a avaliação destes indicadores permite identificar desencadeadores de sofrimento psíquico, auxiliando a equipe de enfermagem no desenvolvimento de ações preventivas e de cuidado.
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Validação transcultural de instrumento de avaliação de competências de Prática Avançada de Enfermagem para o Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210165
18/08/2021
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEValidação transcultural de instrumento de avaliação de competências de Prática Avançada de Enfermagem para o Brasil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20210165
18/08/2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0165
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
realizar a validação transcultural da Modified Advanced Practice Nursing Role Delineation Tool para a língua portuguesa brasileira.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, quantitativo, com processo de tradução e adaptação cultural da ferramenta. O comitê de juízes foi composto por sete experts. A coleta de dados do pré-teste ocorreu de novembro de 2020 a janeiro de 2021, com 30 enfermeiros de um município do oeste do Paraná. A análise dos dados foi realizada pelo alfa de Cronbach, correlação intraclasse e kappa.
Resultados:
no comitê de juízes, o kappa obteve concordância substancial de 0,68 e correlação intraclasse de 0,80, sendo aprovada a versão para aplicação no pré-teste; neste, obteve-se alfa de Cronbach de 0,98 e correlação intraclasse de 0,61.
Conclusões:
essa ferramenta foi considerada adaptada culturalmente e pode ser utilizada no país com vistas a identificar as competências dos enfermeiros da Atenção Primária para o desenvolvimento de práticas avançadas de enfermagem.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCompetência ProfissionalEnfermagem em Saúde PúblicaEstudo de ValidaçãoPrática Avançada de EnfermagemVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Incidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1490-1495
21/10/2019
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEIncidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1490-1495
21/10/2019DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0356
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the incidence of pressure injury in cancer patients of an intensive care unit.
Method:
A longitudinal study with 105 patients admitted to an oncological intensive care unit. The incidence rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 patient-days. Cumulative incidence was calculated both globally and according to selected characteristics, and submitted to hypothesis tests.
Results:
incidence rate per 100 patient-days was 1.32, and global cumulative incidence was 29.5%. A higher incidence was observed in patients with chronic diseases who had at least one episode of diarrhea, received enteral nutrition, and took vasoactive or sedative drugs for a prolonged period of time. Regarding type of tumour and antineoplastic treatments, no differences in incidence were observed.
Conclusion:
A high cumulative global incidence of pressure lesion was reported in cancer patients admitted to the intensive care unit, although tumour characteristics and antineoplastic treatments did not affect incidence.
Palavras-chave: Cancer Care FacilitiesCritical Care NursingIntensive Care UnitsNeoplasmsPressure UlcerVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Adaptation and validation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210582
07/03/2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAdaptation and validation of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210582
07/03/2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0582
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
To adapt and validate the content of the Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument (APNCAI) to Brazilian culture.
Methods:
This is a methodological study that followed the stages of translation, synthesis, back translation, evaluation by a committee of five specialists, pre-test with 31 nurses, and evaluation by the author of the original instrument. The Content Validity Index (minimum 0.90) and the modified Kappa (minimum 0.74) were calculated to evaluate the content.
Result:
In the first round of content evaluation, 18 items had to be altered because they did not reach the minimum values established. Three items have not reached a consensus in the second round and had to be sent to the author of the original version. In the pre-test, 13 items were returned to the specialists because they suffered content changes.
Conclusion:
The Advanced Practice Nursing Competency Assessment Instrument (APNCAI) – Brazilian version was cross-culturally adapted, and its content was validated.
Palavras-chave: Advanced Practice NursingClinical CompetenceRole of the Nursing ProfessionalTranslationValidation StudiesVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Assistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
31/07/2020
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEAssistência à saúde materno-infantil: índice de adequação em serviços públicos de saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20170757
31/07/2020DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0757
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
analisar a adequação da assistência materno-infantil no pré-natal, parto e período puerperal, no serviço público de saúde.
Métodos:
estudo longitudinal realizado em cidade do Paraná com 357 puérperas em maternidade pública, ambulatório de retorno puerperal imediato e visita domiciliar 42 dias pós-parto. Agruparam-se quatro domínios de assistência (1 – Pré-natal, 2 – Maternidade, 3 – Retorno puerperal imediato, 4 – Retorno puerperal tardio). Calculou-se média, mediana, desvio-padrão e coeficiente de variância considerando assistência adequada quando ≥ 70%; e inadequada, inferior.
Resultados:
menor média de adequação no Domínio 3 (39,37%) e maior para o 4 (74,82%); mediana de 50,00% no 3 e 76,90% no 4. O desvio-padrão maior, no Domínio 3 (25,18%); e coeficiente de variância alta para 1 e 3.
Conclusões:
no seguimento materno-infantil, índices próximos ao adequado no atendimento na maternidade e superior no retorno puerperal tardio, entretanto pré-natal e retorno puerperal imediato se apresentaram aquém do preconizado na rede de atenção à saúde.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de SaúdeEstudos EpidemiológicosSaúde da CriançaSaúde da MulherSistemas de SaúdeVer mais
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