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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL14/06/2024
Duración y calidad del sueño del personal de enfermería brasileño que trabaja por turnos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230167
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDuración y calidad del sueño del personal de enfermería brasileño que trabaja por turnos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230167
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0167
Visualizações0RESUMEN
Objetivo:
analizar la duración y calidad del sueño en profesionales de enfermería que trabajan por turnos.
Método:
investigación analítica, transversal, realizada entre septiembre de 2017 y abril de 2018, en un hospital público del sur de Brasil, con el equipo de enfermería. Se utilizó el cuestionario sociolaboral y de síntomas de salud, la Escala de Somnolencia de Epworth y el Índice de Calidad del Sueño de Pittsburgh. Los datos se presentan como estadística descriptiva e inferencial, análisis bivariado y regresión logística binaria.
Resultados:
participaron 308 profesionales de enfermería, con predominio de sueño prolongado, ausencia de somnolencia y mala calidad del sueño. La duración corta del sueño (<6 h) se asoció con turnos de día y mala calidad del sueño. La calidad del sueño se asoció con la presencia de somnolencia diurna excesiva y con el trabajo diurno.
Conclusión:
los turnos de trabajo, el insomnio y la cefalea fueron los principales factores relacionados con la falta de sueño de los profesionales de enfermería. Los resultados pueden justificar el desarrollo de investigaciones de intervención para la salud de los trabajadores.
Palavras-chave: Grupo de EnfermeiraHorario de Trabajo por TurnosHospitales PúblicosSignos y SíntomasSueñoVer mais -
14/06/2024
Teoria de médio alcance do diagnóstico de enfermagem sobrepeso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230372
Resumen
Teoria de médio alcance do diagnóstico de enfermagem sobrepeso
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230372
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0372
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Objetivo:
Construir una teoría de rango medio para el diagnóstico de enfermería Sobrepeso en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes.
Métodos:
Estudio metodológico a la luz de los marcos teóricos de Roy y de Lopes, Silva y Herdman. Un total de 3.925 artículos fueron recuperados y evaluados utilizando el software State of the Art Through Systematic Review. La muestra final fue de 28 artículos.
Resultados:
Los resultados convergieron en 3 atributos esenciales, 13 antecedentes y 7 consecuencias. Se construyó una teoría de rango medio compuesta por un diagrama ilustrado, 11 proposiciones y 12 relaciones causales.
Consideraciones finales:
A partir de la creación de la teoría, fue posible comprender mejor el diagnóstico de enfermería Sobrepeso en el contexto de adolescentes y adultos jóvenes. La comprensión de los fenómenos de enfermería contribuye para el avance y fortalecimiento de la ciencia de enfermería.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL14/06/2024
Meanings attributed to health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230314
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMeanings attributed to health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with diabetes
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230314
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0314
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to interpret the meanings attributed to the health-related quality of life by caregivers of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Methods:
qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study of 14 caregivers of adolescents with diabetes developed at the reference outpatient clinic for endocrine diseases in a city in the state of Paraíba. Interviews were performed between May and September 2021. Inductive thematic analysis of the empirical material, and its interpretation in light of the concepts of health-related quality of life and family functioning were performed.
Results:
the meanings attributed by caregivers to the health-related quality of life of adolescents converged on the feeling of being healthy, healthy eating, satisfactory family income, family involvement in care and effective access to the care network.
Final Considerations:
knowledge of these meanings enables health professionals to develop strategies that meet the unique demands of caregivers experiencing this diagnosis.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL14/06/2024
Cardiovascular Risk and Lifestyle: comparison between teaching workers in Portugal and Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230354
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCardiovascular Risk and Lifestyle: comparison between teaching workers in Portugal and Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230354
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0354
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Compare Cardiovascular Risk between workers in Brazil and Portugal who work in the teaching context and its relationship with Lifestyle and Common Mental Disorder.
Methods:
Cross-sectional study that compared the cardiovascular health conditions of teaching workers in Manaus (Brazil) and Coimbra (Portugal). The odds ratio between groups was estimated.
Results:
The differences were: Smoking and hypercholesterolemia in participants from Portugal. Hypertension, chronic disease, increased abdominal perimeter, common mental disorder, and absence from work in Brazil. The variables with the greatest effect for high cardiovascular risk were: Country-Portugal [17.273 (95%CI1.538-193.951)], sex-male [61.577 (95%CI5.398-702.469)] and smoking [593.398 (95%CI57.330-6.142.020)].
Conclusion:
The differences in risk between groups showed that participants from Portugal, men, with high blood pressure and/or smokers are the most vulnerable to having a cardiovascular event. There is a need for interventions to promote cardiovascular health in the workplace in both countries.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN14/06/2024
Primary health care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230207
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPrimary health care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230207
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0207
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify Primary Health Care professionals’ practice in the face of leprosy.
Methods:
a scoping review, carried out between November 2022 and January 2023, conducted according to the methodological structure proposed by JBI and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews in six databases and additional literature.
Results:
the sample consisted of 11 articles, published between 2008 and 2022. The findings were synthesized into three categories: Early diagnosis and timely treatment; Physical disability prevention; and Household and social contact surveillance.
Final Considerations:
there is a need to align the practices carried out with those recommended by the Brazilian National Program for Leprosy Control and Elimination, as some were not identified in studies, which implies losses to qualified assistance directed to patient demands, with a view to control and elimination of leprosy.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL14/06/2024
Strategies used by nurses regarding underreporting of rural work accidents due to pesticide use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230384
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALStrategies used by nurses regarding underreporting of rural work accidents due to pesticide use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230384
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0384
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To learn the strategies used regarding underreporting of pesticide use in rural areas.
Methods:
A qualitative study was carried out in eight primary healthcare units in rural areas and two emergency care units in a municipality in southern Brazil. Data collection took place in 2023 through interviews. Twenty professional nurses participated. The data was submitted to content analysis.
Results:
The strategies identified were lifelong and continuing education for the professionals who carry out the notification, active search and training of workers who deal directly with this type of substance, computerizing the notification by filling in the forms online, and carrying out research on the subject.
Final considerations:
Nurses play an important role in reporting occupational accidents caused by the use of pesticides, improving occupational safety in rural areas.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL14/06/2024
Validity of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230195
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALValidity of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230195
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0195
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the validity process of the TBApp mobile application for self-care management for people with tuberculosis linked to Primary Health Care.
Methods:
methodological research developed with ten expert judges, carried out virtually. The application was assessed in relation to content and technology quality in seven domains (objectivity; structure and appearance; relevance; functionality; reliability; usability; and efficiency), using an instrument with a Likert scale.
Results:
TBApp was considered valid, relevant, functional, reliable and effective by expert judges. The objectives, structure and presentation and relevance domains presented an overall Content Validity Index of 0.93, and the functionality, reliability, usability and efficiency domains presented characteristics and sub-characteristics values greater than 0.80.
Conclusions:
TBApp is a creative and innovative tool that can be used by people with TB and disseminated in the scientific community.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN14/06/2024
Critical analysis of the scientific production on Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230231
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNCritical analysis of the scientific production on Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(2):e20230231
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0231
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Objectives:
to analyze current scientific production on the use of the theoretical-methodological precepts of Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Care/Clinical Caritas Process.
Methods:
quantitative, exploratory, descriptive study using data from 1979 to 2023 in the Scopus database. Analysis was carried out using VOSviewer software.
Results:
the 73 studies included establish a network of collaboration among 221 authors from 155 institutions in 18 countries, who discuss the development of ethical behavior in nursing staff, through technical improvement, implementation, and validation of instrumental strategies capable of measuring and evaluating the quality of holistic and empathetic care. The Theory of Human Caring contributes to nursing training and care, and Process Clinical Caritas-Veritas is useful for the different possibilities of practice and education.
Conclusions:
it is important to strengthen with more empirical data a nursing work model centered on individual human care, supporting the evolution of scientific nursing knowledge.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/06/2021
Why does your pain never get better? Stigma and coping mechanism in people with sickle cell disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20200831
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALWhy does your pain never get better? Stigma and coping mechanism in people with sickle cell disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20200831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0831
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Objectives:
to analyze the characteristics of stigma in the interactions of people with pain and sickle cell disease and the coping strategies adopted.
Methods:
qualitative study, conducted in Bahia’s reference units between January and July 2018. In-depth interviews were applied to 25 adults, followed by content analysis and interpretation in light of the Sociological Theory of Stigma.
Results:
four categories emerged from the data: Stigma in interactions with family members; Stigma in interactions with people in the general public; Stigma in interactions with health workers; and Strategies for coping with stigma.
Final Considerations:
in the participants’ interactions, stigma produced discrediting pain reports, labeling and stereotyping, blaming patients for not improving their health, discrimination, racism, inadequate pain assessment, and delay in care. Coping included silencing, covering up, aggressive behavior, exposure to risk, reading religious texts and praises, and church attendance.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/12/2019
Capacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCapacidade funcional e qualidade de vida de octogenários hospitalizados
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:43-48
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0781
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Objetivo:
avaliar capacidade de desenvolver atividades de vida diária (AVD) e correlacionar capacidade funcional com a qualidade de vida (QV) dos octogenários hospitalizados.
Método:
estudo transversal com 128 pacientes, utilizando os instrumentos de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-OLD e WHOQOL-BREF e a Escala de Katz.
Resultados:
a maioria apresentou grau máximo de dependência; pacientes com maior escolaridade tiveram menor independência; idosos com dependência parcial e independência tiveram maiores escores na percepção da QV; nos domínios autonomia, atividades passadas, presentes e futuras; e melhor QV geral comparados àqueles com grau máximo de dependência. Os com dependência parcial apresentaram maiores escores no domínio morte e morrer quando comparados aos independentes.
Conclusão:
a QV dos idosos associa-se à manutenção da autonomia e à capacidade funcional. Existe um declínio na saúde do idoso durante o processo de hospitalização, devido à limitação em realizar suas AVD e à falta de estímulo por parte da equipe de saúde.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/09/2020
Atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAtitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades para o trabalho do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190632
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0632
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Objetivo:
analisar as atitudes, conhecimentos e habilidades que compõem a competência profissional dos enfermeiros para o trabalho nos territórios indígenas.
Método:
estudo exploratório-descritivo com abordagem qualitativa realizado com enfermeiros atuantes no Parque Indígena do Xingu em 2016. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e tratados conforme método da análise temático-categorial.
Resultados:
a atuação do enfermeiro no Parque Indígena do Xingu é definida pela interculturalidade e pelas especificidades do território e da organização do serviço. O trabalho tem caráter multifacetado. Habilidades técnicas, conhecimentos da antropologia e atitudes facilitadoras de uma interlocução respeitosa com a diferença cultural compõem a competência profissional para atuação neste contexto.
Considerações finais:
o trabalho da saúde nos territórios indígenas abriga especificidades e demanda dos enfermeiros uma prática profissional singular marcada pela aquisição de novos conhecimentos, atitudes e desenvolvimento de habilidades orientadas para a dimensão intercultural do trabalho em saúde.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCompetência ProfissionalEnfermagemSaúde de Populações IndígenasTrabalhoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN29/01/2021
Epidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200624
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEpidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200624
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0624
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to map the epidemiological profile of children and adolescents with COVID-19 in the world literature.
Methods:
a scoping review systematized by the Joanna Briggs Institute protocol in the PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, Science direct and Google Scholar databases. Articles with children and/or adolescents with laboratory diagnosis of COVID-19 were used.
Results:
thirty-two articles were included in the review. Most children and adolescents were male, with contamination by family transmission. The most frequent clinical manifestations were fever, cough and diarrhea. Ten studies cited pre-existing condition/disease, and hospital length ranged from one to twenty days. Three deaths were reported and no study presented race/color, education and socioeconomic conditions.
Conclusion:
it was possible to screen the epidemiological profile with information about age group, sex, probable contamination of the disease, clinical manifestations, presence of pre-existing disease/condition, hospitalization and deaths among children and adolescents with COVID-19.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/05/2021
Music in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMusic in the relief of stress and distress in cancer patients
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20190838
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0838
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the effects of music on the physiological stress and distress of cancer patients being treated in a hospital.
Methods:
quasi-experimental study carried out with cancer patients hospitalized in the nursing wards of a public hospital. There was a single 15-minute intervention using music. It was individual, and headphones were used for patients to listen to three songs chosen by each one. The levels of stress and distress were measured before and after the intervention, using music to analyze the cortisol in the saliva and the answers to the distress thermometer. The significance level of the statistical analysis was 5%, using the non-parametric Wilcoxon test.
Results:
the mean age of the 26 patients was 56 years old. Most were female, white, and had breast cancer. After intervention, there were statistically significant diminutions in both stress and distress — p < 0.001.
Conclusions:
the use of music diminishes the stress and the distress of cancer patients.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Mental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health in primary health care: health-disease according to health professionals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1609-1617
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0743
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze perceptions of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) professional team about mental health-disorder and to identify health actions developed by the team for people with mental disorders.
Method:
a qualitative study of a Marxist theoretical framework and a dialectical method. 99 FHS middle and higher level professionals from São Paulo participated. Semi-structured interviews were conducted. Data were submitted to ALCESTE software and Thematic Content Analysis.
Results:
there were three empirical categories: Training in Mental Health; Perception of the FHS professional about mental health-disorder; and Health actions developed by the FHS team with people with mental disorders. Actions that converge and diverge from the psychosocial care model were identified.
Final considerations:
there is an effort from professionals to work according to the psychosocial care model, but it is necessary to invest in the Permanent Education in Health of these professionals to overcome barriers and foster successful territorial actions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL17/02/2020
Effect of first aid training on teams from special education schools
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180288
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of first aid training on teams from special education schools
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e20180288
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0288
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Objectives:
Analyze the effect of first aid training on the knowledge of multidisciplinary teams from special education schools, in school accidents.
Methods:
A quasi-experimental, before-and-after study with a single comparison group. Descriptive statistics and McNemar’s test were used to evaluate the effect of the intervention.
Results:
This study had the participation of 162 higher education professionals, predominantly teachers (82.1%), female (97.5%), aged over 40 (69.2%). An increase in correct answers was observed, with statistical significance (≤0.05), especially in proper handling in case of fall with traumatic brain injury, electric shock, and burn due to hot liquid (98.1%, 98.1% and 96.9% of proper response, respectively).
Conclusions:
First aid training for child accidents, through content exhibition, in a dialogical and practical way, proved to be efficient for multidisciplinary teams from special education schools for people with disabilities.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/08/2020
Educação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEducação permanente e apoio matricial na atenção primária à saúde: cotidiano da saúde da família
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190076
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0076
Visualizações1RESUMO
Objetivo:
Analisar a compreensão dos profissionais do Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família acerca da educação permanente e apoio matricial no cotidiano da atenção primária à saúde.
Métodos:
Pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com participação de 19 profissionais de distintas formações. Os resultados foram organizados com base na Análise de Conteúdo Temática.
Resultados:
Emergiram da análise as categorias temáticas: Educação Permanente em Saúde: saberes e fazeres cotidianos; O matriciamento como premissa de Educação Permanente em Saúde; O princípio da integralidade como fundamento das equipes apoiadoras; Condicionantes da práxis na promoção da Educação Permanente em Saúde.
Considerações finais:
Evidencia-se que os profissionais vivenciam suas rotinas dentro do serviço e que o compartilhamento dos conhecimentos para a transformação da realidade dos usuários e do território é pautado no apoio matricial e integralidade, embora se deparem com dificuldades estruturais para realização de ações.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeEducação PermanenteIntegralidade em SaúdePromoção da SaúdeSaúde da FamíliaVer mais
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