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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Contribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230492
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALContribution of informal caregivers to self-care in individuals with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230492
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0492
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate the contribution of informal caregivers to the self-care of individuals with heart failure.
Methods:
a cross-sectional study was conducted with 87 caregivers from March to October 2022 in the city of João Pessoa/PB. The caregivers’ contribution was assessed using the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of Heart Failure Index instrument. Scores ≥ 70 points indicate adequate contribution. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s correlation.
Results:
the sample consisted of 81.6% female caregivers. Median scores obtained for the self-care contribution scales were: 63.3 for maintenance; 55.5 for management; and 66.6 for confidence. Caregivers never or rarely recommended monitoring body weight, regular physical exercise, extra use of diuretics, and fluid restriction.
Conclusions:
informal caregivers showed inadequate contribution in the areas of maintenance, management, and confidence in self-care of individuals with heart failure.
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29/07/2024
Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230486
Resumen
Reflections on theoretical framework use in nursing research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230486
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0486
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on theoretical framework use in nursing research.
Methods:
a theoretical-reflexive study, based on concepts and constructs pertinent to using nursing theories and other sciences, considering issues of epistemology or philosophy of science.
Results:
we presented what it is and why to do nursing research and what a theoretical framework is and why to use it, in addition to some considerations regarding theoretical framework use in nursing research, essential for constructing disciplinary knowledge, which enables the materialization of researchers’ work and the presentation of propositions resulting from investigations in and for nursing as a discipline and science.
Final Considerations:
based on a reflection based on epistemological conceptions, it is possible to affirm that a theoretical framework is the core of researchers’ thinking, delimiting a problem to be investigated and, based on it, outlining methodological strategies to be followed, supporting nursing action and thinking as discipline and science.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN29/07/2024
Nursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230471
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNNursing diagnoses for people hospitalized with heart failure: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230471
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0471
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify in the literature the main nursing diagnoses according to the NANDA-I diagnostic classification for people hospitalized with heart failure.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, carried out in February 2019 and updated in July 2023, in the MEDLINE via PubMed, LILACS, SciELO and CINAHL databases. Given the use of acronym PEO, studies without a time cut in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included. Descriptive analysis was carried out to present the identified information.
Results:
analysis of 27 articles identified 24 nursing diagnoses, with emphasis on Decreased Cardiac Output, Excessive Fluid Volume, Decreased Activity Tolerance and Fatigue.
Final Considerations:
evidence can contribute to better diagnostic decisions centered on people with heart failure in search of more assertive health results and have the potential to support future studies on a possible syndromic pattern in this population.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Primary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230468
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPrimary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230468
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0468
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the role of Primary Health Care teams in caring for people with stroke after hospital discharge.
Methods:
single case study, with integrated units of analysis, with a qualitative approach. Data triangulation occurred through interviews with professionals and family caregivers involved in transition of care, in addition to direct observations in rounds and document analysis. For the analyses, the analytical strategies of theoretical propositions and construction of explanations were used, with the help of ATLAS.ti®.
Results:
the importance of counter-referral, the role of community health workers and the multidisciplinary team, health promotion, secondary prevention, home visits as a visceral attribute and nurses as care managers are evident.
Final Considerations:
the high demand on teams and the Social Determinants of Health interfere with adequate continuity of care. Transitional care programs that enable continuity of care are recommended.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Completeness of variables in Hospital-Based Cancer Registries for prostatic malignant neoplasm
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230467
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCompleteness of variables in Hospital-Based Cancer Registries for prostatic malignant neoplasm
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230467
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0467
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the completeness of variables from Hospital-Based Cancer Registries of cases of prostate neoplasm in the Oncology Care Network of a Brazilian state between 2000 and 2020.
Methods:
an ecological time series study, based on secondary data on prostate cancer Hospital-Based Cancer Registries prostate. Data incompleteness was classified as excellent (<5%), good (between 5%-10%), fair (10%-20%), poor (20%-50%) and very poor (>50%), according to the percentage of lack of information.
Results:
there were 13,519 cases of prostate cancer in the Hospital-Based Cancer Registries analyzed. The variables “family history of cancer” (p<0.001), “alcoholism” (p<0.001), “smoking” (p<0.001), “TNM staging” (p<0.001) had a decreasing trend, while “clinical start of treatment” (p<0.001), “origin” (p=0.008) and “occupation” (p<0.001) indicated an increasing trend.
Conclusions:
most Hospital-Based Cancer Registries variables showed excellent completeness, but important variables had high percentages of incompleteness, such as TNM and clinical staging, in addition to alcoholism and smoking.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Disrupted mother-fetus dyad risk in high-risk pregnancies: a Middle-Range Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230464
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDisrupted mother-fetus dyad risk in high-risk pregnancies: a Middle-Range Theory
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230464
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0464
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop and evaluate a Middle-Range Theory for the nursing diagnosis “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk” in high-risk pregnancies.
Methods:
this methodological study was conducted in two stages: theory development and evaluation. Dorothea Orem’s General Nursing Model was used as the theoretical-conceptual foundation. Evaluation was conducted using the Delphi method with seven judges, and consensus was achieved when the Content Validity Index of the evaluated items was ≥ 0.80.
Results:
the theory identified 20 elements of the nursing diagnosis “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk” (10 risk factors, 4 at-risk populations, and 6 associated conditions), 14 propositions, and 1 pictogram. After two rounds of evaluation, the theory was considered consistent, with consensus reached for all items, each achieving a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80.
Conclusions:
the Middle-Range Theory included biopsychosocial factors explaining the nursing phenomenon “Disrupted Mother-Fetus Dyad Risk,” which aids in nurses’ diagnostic reasoning.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Mental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230457
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health of parents of children and adolescents who require special health care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230457
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0457
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the manifestations presented by parents of children and adolescents who require special health attention that can impact their mental health.
Methods:
exploratory, qualitative research, based on the concept of vulnerability, with data collection carried out through interviews with 18 parents of children and adolescents with special health care needs, hospitalized in the pediatric ward of a hospital in Paraná, between May/2017 and May/ 2018. Data analyzed by inductive thematic analysis.
Results:
parents experienced situations of vulnerability when providing care at home, with repercussions on their mental health, expressed by manifestations of lack of protection, anxiety and depression.
Final considerations:
It is important that health professionals seek to expand actions to promote care and reduce situations that generate threats, insecurities, concerns and damage to the health of parents, which can impact and further weaken care for children and adolescents who need attention especially health.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/07/2024
Evidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230386
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEvidence of validity of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire focused on Health Literacy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230386
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0386
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Objectives:
to analyze the validity evidence of the internal structure of the Risk Self-Medication Questionnaire Focused on Health Literacy.
Methods:
a psychometric study with 499 adults. The internal structure was assessed with exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to prove the adjustment. Internal consistency was measured by composite reliability and McDonald’s omega coefficient (ω).
Results:
the parameters revealed a model of 35 items distributed across four factors, explaining 56% of the total variance, with factor loadings ranging from 0.31 to 0.85 and adequate communalities. Accuracy (0.79
Conclusions:
an instrument was obtained with good evidence of structural validity for measuring self-medication.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Occupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOccupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0681
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Objective:
To evaluate levels of occupational stress and work engagement among primary health care workers.
Method:
A descriptive, correlational and transversal study was carried out in a small municipality in the countryside of São Paulo, with a non-probabilistic sample of convenience, with 85 workers. Three self-applied instruments were used: one developed by researchers, containing sociodemographic variables; Work Stress Scale (WSS) and Utrech Work Engagement Scale (UWES).
Results:
Prevalence of women (72.6%), 40 years old or more (45.9%), 4 years and 4 months of mean working time in primary care. Thirty-one workers (36.5%) presented significant stress (scores ≥2.5). Work engagement showed a mean of 4.1 (±1.2) to 4.4 (±1.4), classified as high in all dimensions. Occupational stress and work engagement correlated negatively.
Conclusion:
Workers presented high levels of work engagement; more than one-third had significant occupational stress. Workers with high levels of occupational stress tend to have lower work engagement.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/07/2020
Patient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPatient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0174
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the perception of nursing professionals about patient safety culture in three highly complex hospital institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and quantitative study with professionals working in care. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire was applied, classifying its dimensions according to the percentage of positive responses (strengthened: ≥75.0%; potential for improvement: <75.0% to> 50.0%; weakened: ≤50.0%).
Results:
four hundred sixty-seven professionals (79.6%), mostly women (88.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (57.2%), 20 to 39 years (60.8%), less than five years in the institution (57.8%) and exclusive bond (79.2%) participated in the study. Safety culture was considered fragile, seven dimensions assessed as such, highlighting “Openness to communication” and “Non-punitive responses to errors” with <30.0% positive responses.
Conclusions:
evidence of the need for discussion of the subject and strategies for change that promote quality and safety of care.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN06/11/2020
Cuidado transicional aos cuidadores de idosos dependentes: revisão integrativa da literatura
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNCuidado transicional aos cuidadores de idosos dependentes: revisão integrativa da literatura
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0394
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Objetivo:
Identificar as necessidades dos cuidadores de idosos dependentes para o autocuidado na transição do hospital para casa.
Métodos:
Revisão integrativa que seguiu um protocolo pré-definido, realizada de março a maio de 2019, nas plataformas EBSCO, B-On, Scopus, Web of Science e Joanna Briggs Institute. Foram definidos descritores e critérios de elegibilidade para a amostra bibliográfica, que ficou constituída por dez artigos. Pela atualidade da evidência, limitou-se a pesquisa aos anos de 2015 a 2019.
Resultados:
As necessidades de cuidados transicionais para os cuidadores agrupam-se em cinco categorias: necessidades na transição para o papel de cuidador, necessidades de autocuidado dele próprio, necessidades de saúde, necessidades econômicas e necessidades sociais e comunitárias.
Considerações finais:
O cuidado transicional para os cuidadores deve ter dois focos de atenção, por parte dos enfermeiros: a gestão dos cuidados ao familiar dependente e a gestão das necessidades e dos cuidados ao próprio cuidador.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/05/2021
PEDCARE: validação de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPEDCARE: validação de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0856
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
descrever o processo de validação de aplicativo multimídia em plataforma móvel para a promoção de cuidado com os pés de pessoas com diabetes.
Método:
estudo de produção tecnológica, do tipo metodológico. O conteúdo e a aparência foram validados por 39 juízes (29 juízes na área de enfermagem e dez com experiência profissional em tecnologia da informação e comunicação e 15 pessoas do público-alvo).
Resultados:
os juízes na área de enfermagem possibilitaram a validação do material com Índice de Validade do Conteúdo total de 0,95, teste binomial não significativo para maioria dos itens e alfa de Cronbach de 0,92, juízes da área de tecnologia da informação e comunicação com Suitability Assessment of Materials de 99,2% e o público-alvo com Índice de Concordância de 98%.
Conclusão:
o aplicativo mostrou-se válido e confiável para uso na prática clínica como tecnologia educacional para promoção de cuidados com os pés de pessoas com diabetes.
Palavras-chave: Aplicativos MóveisDiabetes MellitusEducação em SaúdeEstudos de ValidaçãoPé DiabéticoVer mais -
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA09/04/2020
Implantação de algoritmo de inteligência artificial para detecção da sepse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAImplantação de algoritmo de inteligência artificial para detecção da sepse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0421
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
apresentar a experiência de enfermeiros com inovações tecnológicas computacionais no apoio à identificação precoce da sepse.
Métodos:
relato de experiência de pré e pós-implantação de algoritmos baseados em inteligência artificial para a prática clínica em um hospital filantrópico, no primeiro semestre de 2018.
Resultados:
descrevem a motivação, para criação e uso do algoritmo, o papel do enfermeiro no desenvolvimento e na implantação dessa tecnologia e os seus efeitos no processo de trabalho da enfermagem.
Considerações Finais:
inovações tecnológicas precisam contribuir para a melhoria das práticas profissionais em saúde. Assim, enfermeiros devem reconhecer seu papel em todas as etapas desse processo, de modo a garantir o cuidado seguro, efetivo, centrado no paciente. No caso apresentado, a participação dos enfermeiros no processo de incorporação tecnológica potencializa a rápida tomada de decisão na identificação precoce da sepse.
Palavras-chave: Fidelidade a DiretrizesInformática em EnfermagemInteligência Artificial SepseTomada de DecisõesVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN24/03/2021
Development of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNDevelopment of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0135
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the scientific evidence on the use of Bloom’s taxonomy for developing competence in nursing professionals and students in clinical simulation.
Methods:
integrative review of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Web of Science and SCOPUS databases, using the Rayyan application.
Results:
a total of 871 studies were identified; four composed the sample. The development of clinical competence occurred through the coordination of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. To develop the cognitive domain, the objectives of knowledge and comprehension of the Bloom’s taxonomy were mobilized. The psychomotor domain required development of the skills demanded by the proposed clinical care. The affective domain was developed through will and motivation to learn.
Conclusions:
it is possible to develop clinical competence in nursing by adopting Bloom’s taxonomy in each phase of clinical simulation.
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27/03/2020
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
Resumen
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020730201
Visualizações0Las enfermedades infecciosas emergentes y reemergentes son desafíos constantes para la salud pública en todo el mundo. Los casos recientes de neumonía de causa desconocida en Wuhan, China, han llevado al descubrimiento de un nuevo tipo de Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), que son virus de RNA envueltos, comúnmente encontrados en humanos, otros mamíferos y aves, capaces de […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2020
Lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual na pandemia da COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual na pandemia da COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0670
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Descrever prevalência e fatores associados da lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual durante a pandemia da COVID-19.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal realizado por meio de instrumento disponibilizado em redes sociais com 1.106 profissionais de saúde. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e comparada, considerando valor de p < 0,05.
Resultados:
Houve prevalência de 69,4% para lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso do equipamento de proteção individual, com uma média de 2,4 lesões por profissional. Os fatores significativos foram: menores de 35 anos de idade, trabalhar e fazer uso de equipamentos de proteção individual por mais de seis horas no dia, em unidades hospitalares e sem o uso de insumos para proteção.
Conclusão:
A lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de dispositivos médicos apresentou alta prevalência nessa população. O reconhecimento da lesão nesses profissionais possibilita avançar em estratégias de prevenção.
Palavras-chave: CoronavírusEquipamento de Proteção IndividualLesão por PressãoPandemiasPessoal de SaúdeVer mais
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