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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Mental health assistance: identification of nursing diagnoses in a community mental health service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201175
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMental health assistance: identification of nursing diagnoses in a community mental health service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201175
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1175
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to map and identify nursing diagnoses targeted at night care users in a Psychosocial Care Center according to NANDA-I Taxonomy.
Method:
this is a descriptive-exploratory study, of documentary research type of 319 records in medical records. It was held in a Psychosocial Care Center III in Goiás, from 2014-2018. Nursing diagnoses and records were extracted with non-standardized language.
Results:
813 records of nursing diagnoses identified in 53 different titles, in 10 domains, were identified. The most frequent diagnosis was risk for self-extermination. The domain with the highest number of diagnostic records was activity/rest. There was a predominance of diagnoses focused on the problem.
Final considerations:
mapping contributes to the planning of evidence-based nursing interventions and to the strengthening of professional identity in mental health. It is evident the need for practices that go beyond the symptoms in a preventive perspective, with a view to comprehensiveness.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Training-professional profile of nurses teaching at the Technical Schools of the Unified Health System
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201142
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTraining-professional profile of nurses teaching at the Technical Schools of the Unified Health System
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201142
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1142
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe the training-professional profile of nursing professors in the vocational course in nursing at the Technical Schools of the Unified Health System.
Methods:
a quantitative descriptive research, carried out with 61 nurses who are professors of technical courses in nursing at five technical schools in three Brazilian regions. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and submitted to descriptive analysis.
Results:
only 36% of teaching nurses were licensed and 80% had a specialization in nursing or health. Although 95.1% of participants considered training for teaching necessary, 44.2% did not have qualifications for this job. The average length of work in care was 8 years, focusing on the hospital network.
Conclusion:
the need for professor training and investment in it is evidenced, as the training of essential workers for nursing care and consolidation of the Unified Health System is on the agenda.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Continuing health education for qualification of professional practice in Psychosocial Care Centers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210155
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALContinuing health education for qualification of professional practice in Psychosocial Care Centers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210155
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0155
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to describe and analyze a strategy of continuing health education to manage the quality of professionals’ work in Psychosocial Care Centers.
Method:
this is a research-intervention carried out in Psychosocial Care Centers in the state of Goiás, Brazil, with the participation of 58 professionals. Data were collected in 2016 through seminars and workshops. Thematic content analysis was carried out.
Results:
professionals associated the Singular Therapeutic Project to the record of performed procedures and described the need to develop skills for correct completion and interpretation of procedures, use of a record software and computerization of processes. The qualification strategy used was considered to be effective in making improvements to the work carried out feasible.
Final Considerations:
the study presents a qualification strategy for community mental health service teams to guide the care model for territorial care centered on users.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Frailty in the elderly: screening possibilities in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200973
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFrailty in the elderly: screening possibilities in Primary Health Care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200973
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0973
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to evaluate two instruments for screening frailty in the elderly in Primary Health Care.
Methods:
this is an observational, cross-sectional study, with a quantitative approach, with 396 elderly people. SPSS software helped to perform the statistical analyses. The study used the kappa coefficient and Spearman’s correlation.
Results:
the kappa coefficient between the Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index 20 and the Edmonton Frailty Scale was 0.496, considered moderate. There was a positive and significant correlation (r = 0.77; p < 0.001) between the frailty conditions and the total score of the two instruments.
Conclusions:
when this article assessed fragility through the kappa coefficient, both instruments presented positive correlation and agreement. However, the identification of frailty was higher when it used the Edmonton Frailty Scale.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
Factors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200399
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20200399
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0399
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to assess factors associated with vulnerability and fragility in the elderly.
Methods:
crosssectional study with 384 elderly people in Fortaleza, Ceará. The Vulnerable Elders Survey and Clinical-Functional Vulnerability Index – 20 were used. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were used for associations. In the analysis of the combined influence of risk factors, the stepwise logistic regression and multinomial regression methods were adopted.
Results:
251 (65.4%) non-vulnerable and 133 (34.6%) vulnerable elders. From the vulnerable elders analyzed, 42 (30.9%) are at high risk for frailty. Factors associated with vulnerability: age, gender, presence of comorbidities, hypertension, diabetes, osteoporosis and use of polypharmacy. There is a 30% increase in the chance of vulnerability for each additional drug. Physical activity reduces the chance of vulnerability by 60%. Factors associated with frailty: educational level; self-perception of health; comorbidities; polypharmacy.
Conclusions:
it is important to pay attention to the presence of arterial hypertension, osteoporosis, polypharmacy, and encourage the practice of physical activity.
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01/10/2022
Sintomas musculoesqueléticos em cuidadores formais e informais de idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210249
Resumen
Sintomas musculoesqueléticos em cuidadores formais e informais de idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210249
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0249
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Objetivo:
Evaluar los síntomas musculoesqueléticos en cuidadores formales e informales de los ancianos y verificar la asociación con factores personales y laborales. Métodos: Estudio transversal. Los instrumentos para la evaluación fueron el Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física (IPAQ), Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20, Escala de Percepción del Esfuerzo de Borg y el Cuestionario Nórdico de Síntomas Musculoesqueléticos.
Resultados:
Los cuidadores informales trabajaron más tiempo (60,2% vs. 41%), tuvieron más horas de trabajo (37,4% >12h por día), menos tiempo libre (85,4% vs. 2,5%) y falta de pautas de atención (90,2%). La región con más síntomas musculoesqueléticos fue la columna vertebral y, cuanto mayor la dependencia de los ancianos, mayores son las posibilidades de desarrollar síntomas musculoesqueléticos (OR= 1.3, 95% CI= 1.1-1.6, p <0.05).
Conclusión:
Factores personales y relacionados con el trabajo fueron más frecuentes en los cuidadores informales y la dependencia de los ancianos interfiere con el aumento de los síntomas musculoesqueléticos en cuidadores.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/10/2022
ICNP® terminology subset for the care of people with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210196
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALICNP® terminology subset for the care of people with heart failure
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20210196
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0196
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to develop an ICNP® terminology subset for the care of people with heart failure.
Methods:
this is a methodological study, which used the theoretical framework of the Mid-Range Nursing Theory for Cardiovascular Rehabilitation, with the steps: Construction of nursing diagnoses/outcomes and interventions statements and Cross-mapping of statements constructed.
Results:
forty-two diagnosis/outcome statements and 179 nursing intervention statements were constructed, organized based on five theory concepts, with a higher prevalence of statements related to “Rehabilitative care”, “Psychosocial support for patients and families” and “Supervised cardiovascular rehabilitation program”.
Final considerations:
it was possible to build nursing diagnosis/outcome and intervention statements for developing a terminology subset for the care of people with heart failure, based on the chosen theory.
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01/10/2022
Kangaroo Method: potentialities, barriers and difficulties in humanized care for newborns in the Neonatal ICU
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201121
Resumen
Kangaroo Method: potentialities, barriers and difficulties in humanized care for newborns in the Neonatal ICU
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201121
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1121
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the potentialities, barriers and difficulties for the implementation of humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method.
Methods:
Integrative literature review with a time cut from 02/01/2015 to 06/01/2019, totaling ten articles in the final sample.
Results:
The findings were categorized into two categories: Potentialities for humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method; Barriers or difficulties to the implementation of the Kangaroo Method. Several potentialities for humanized care allied to technology and continuing education were identified, as well as several barriers to the implementation of the Kangaroo Method, such as lack of physical space, lack of professionals and team training, lack of knowledge, lack of adherence and professional demotivation.
Final considerations:
There are still few studies that address the potentialities, barriers and difficulties for the implementation of humanized care from the perspective of the Kangaroo Method, and most of those included in this review were conducted in Brazil and present a qualitative approach.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Occupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALOccupational stress and engagement in primary health care workers
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1580-1587
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0681
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate levels of occupational stress and work engagement among primary health care workers.
Method:
A descriptive, correlational and transversal study was carried out in a small municipality in the countryside of São Paulo, with a non-probabilistic sample of convenience, with 85 workers. Three self-applied instruments were used: one developed by researchers, containing sociodemographic variables; Work Stress Scale (WSS) and Utrech Work Engagement Scale (UWES).
Results:
Prevalence of women (72.6%), 40 years old or more (45.9%), 4 years and 4 months of mean working time in primary care. Thirty-one workers (36.5%) presented significant stress (scores ≥2.5). Work engagement showed a mean of 4.1 (±1.2) to 4.4 (±1.4), classified as high in all dimensions. Occupational stress and work engagement correlated negatively.
Conclusion:
Workers presented high levels of work engagement; more than one-third had significant occupational stress. Workers with high levels of occupational stress tend to have lower work engagement.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL01/07/2020
Patient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPatient safety culture: perception of nursing professionals in high complexity institutions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(5):e20190174
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0174
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the perception of nursing professionals about patient safety culture in three highly complex hospital institutions.
Methods:
descriptive and quantitative study with professionals working in care. The Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture questionnaire was applied, classifying its dimensions according to the percentage of positive responses (strengthened: ≥75.0%; potential for improvement: <75.0% to> 50.0%; weakened: ≤50.0%).
Results:
four hundred sixty-seven professionals (79.6%), mostly women (88.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (57.2%), 20 to 39 years (60.8%), less than five years in the institution (57.8%) and exclusive bond (79.2%) participated in the study. Safety culture was considered fragile, seven dimensions assessed as such, highlighting “Openness to communication” and “Non-punitive responses to errors” with <30.0% positive responses.
Conclusions:
evidence of the need for discussion of the subject and strategies for change that promote quality and safety of care.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN06/11/2020
Cuidado transicional aos cuidadores de idosos dependentes: revisão integrativa da literatura
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNCuidado transicional aos cuidadores de idosos dependentes: revisão integrativa da literatura
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200394
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0394
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Objetivo:
Identificar as necessidades dos cuidadores de idosos dependentes para o autocuidado na transição do hospital para casa.
Métodos:
Revisão integrativa que seguiu um protocolo pré-definido, realizada de março a maio de 2019, nas plataformas EBSCO, B-On, Scopus, Web of Science e Joanna Briggs Institute. Foram definidos descritores e critérios de elegibilidade para a amostra bibliográfica, que ficou constituída por dez artigos. Pela atualidade da evidência, limitou-se a pesquisa aos anos de 2015 a 2019.
Resultados:
As necessidades de cuidados transicionais para os cuidadores agrupam-se em cinco categorias: necessidades na transição para o papel de cuidador, necessidades de autocuidado dele próprio, necessidades de saúde, necessidades econômicas e necessidades sociais e comunitárias.
Considerações finais:
O cuidado transicional para os cuidadores deve ter dois focos de atenção, por parte dos enfermeiros: a gestão dos cuidados ao familiar dependente e a gestão das necessidades e dos cuidados ao próprio cuidador.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL24/05/2021
PEDCARE: validação de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPEDCARE: validação de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200856
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0856
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
descrever o processo de validação de aplicativo multimídia em plataforma móvel para a promoção de cuidado com os pés de pessoas com diabetes.
Método:
estudo de produção tecnológica, do tipo metodológico. O conteúdo e a aparência foram validados por 39 juízes (29 juízes na área de enfermagem e dez com experiência profissional em tecnologia da informação e comunicação e 15 pessoas do público-alvo).
Resultados:
os juízes na área de enfermagem possibilitaram a validação do material com Índice de Validade do Conteúdo total de 0,95, teste binomial não significativo para maioria dos itens e alfa de Cronbach de 0,92, juízes da área de tecnologia da informação e comunicação com Suitability Assessment of Materials de 99,2% e o público-alvo com Índice de Concordância de 98%.
Conclusão:
o aplicativo mostrou-se válido e confiável para uso na prática clínica como tecnologia educacional para promoção de cuidados com os pés de pessoas com diabetes.
Palavras-chave: Aplicativos MóveisDiabetes MellitusEducação em SaúdeEstudos de ValidaçãoPé DiabéticoVer mais -
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA09/04/2020
Implantação de algoritmo de inteligência artificial para detecção da sepse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIAImplantação de algoritmo de inteligência artificial para detecção da sepse
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20180421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0421
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
apresentar a experiência de enfermeiros com inovações tecnológicas computacionais no apoio à identificação precoce da sepse.
Métodos:
relato de experiência de pré e pós-implantação de algoritmos baseados em inteligência artificial para a prática clínica em um hospital filantrópico, no primeiro semestre de 2018.
Resultados:
descrevem a motivação, para criação e uso do algoritmo, o papel do enfermeiro no desenvolvimento e na implantação dessa tecnologia e os seus efeitos no processo de trabalho da enfermagem.
Considerações Finais:
inovações tecnológicas precisam contribuir para a melhoria das práticas profissionais em saúde. Assim, enfermeiros devem reconhecer seu papel em todas as etapas desse processo, de modo a garantir o cuidado seguro, efetivo, centrado no paciente. No caso apresentado, a participação dos enfermeiros no processo de incorporação tecnológica potencializa a rápida tomada de decisão na identificação precoce da sepse.
Palavras-chave: Fidelidade a DiretrizesInformática em EnfermagemInteligência Artificial SepseTomada de DecisõesVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN24/03/2021
Development of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNDevelopment of clinical competence in nursing in simulation: the perspective of Bloom’s taxonomy
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(1):e20200135
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0135
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to investigate the scientific evidence on the use of Bloom’s taxonomy for developing competence in nursing professionals and students in clinical simulation.
Methods:
integrative review of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Web of Science and SCOPUS databases, using the Rayyan application.
Results:
a total of 871 studies were identified; four composed the sample. The development of clinical competence occurred through the coordination of knowledge, skills, and attitudes. To develop the cognitive domain, the objectives of knowledge and comprehension of the Bloom’s taxonomy were mobilized. The psychomotor domain required development of the skills demanded by the proposed clinical care. The affective domain was developed through will and motivation to learn.
Conclusions:
it is possible to develop clinical competence in nursing by adopting Bloom’s taxonomy in each phase of clinical simulation.
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27/03/2020
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
Resumen
Coronavirus 2020
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(2):e2020n2
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020730201
Visualizações0Las enfermedades infecciosas emergentes y reemergentes son desafíos constantes para la salud pública en todo el mundo. Los casos recientes de neumonía de causa desconocida en Wuhan, China, han llevado al descubrimiento de un nuevo tipo de Coronavirus (2019-nCoV), que son virus de RNA envueltos, comúnmente encontrados en humanos, otros mamíferos y aves, capaces de […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL04/12/2020
Lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual na pandemia da COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual na pandemia da COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200670
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0670
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Descrever prevalência e fatores associados da lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de equipamentos de proteção individual durante a pandemia da COVID-19.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal realizado por meio de instrumento disponibilizado em redes sociais com 1.106 profissionais de saúde. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e comparada, considerando valor de p < 0,05.
Resultados:
Houve prevalência de 69,4% para lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso do equipamento de proteção individual, com uma média de 2,4 lesões por profissional. Os fatores significativos foram: menores de 35 anos de idade, trabalhar e fazer uso de equipamentos de proteção individual por mais de seis horas no dia, em unidades hospitalares e sem o uso de insumos para proteção.
Conclusão:
A lesão por pressão relacionada ao uso de dispositivos médicos apresentou alta prevalência nessa população. O reconhecimento da lesão nesses profissionais possibilita avançar em estratégias de prevenção.
Palavras-chave: CoronavírusEquipamento de Proteção IndividualLesão por PressãoPandemiasPessoal de SaúdeVer mais
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