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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Transitions experienced by people living with limitations resulting from leprosy: a research-care study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230229
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTransitions experienced by people living with limitations resulting from leprosy: a research-care study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230229
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0229
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Objective:
to understand the transitional processes that affect the adaptation of people who live with limitations resulting from leprosy.
Methods:
This is a qualitative study based on the precepts of Transition Theory, mediated by care-research, with 24 people with limitations resulting from leprosy in an ex-hospital colony in Piauí. Semi-structured interviews were carried out. The interviews were analyzed using Iramuteq software.
Results:
the researched-caregivers experienced the four types of transitions, including feelings of fear, worry, loneliness, hopelessness, guilt and a tendency to hide the diagnosis. Breakdowns and resignation were revealed, with spirituality, adaptation to the new life situation and acceptance as facilitating conditions for coping with the transitional process, with a consequent improvement in quality of life.
Final considerations:
the transitional processes had a positive significance, since they contributed to adaptation and the achievement of quality of life.
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22/11/2024
Percepções de pessoas com deficiência física sobre acessibilidade e condições sociais: intervenções para enfermagem de reabilitação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240005
Resumen
Percepções de pessoas com deficiência física sobre acessibilidade e condições sociais: intervenções para enfermagem de reabilitação
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20240005
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0005
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Objetivos:
analizar las experiencias de personas con discapacidad física adquirida en cuanto a accesibilidad y condiciones sociales; identificar intervenciones de rehabilitación dirigidas por enfermeras para la accesibilidad y condiciones sociales; determinar indicadores sensibles a la enfermería para mejorar la accesibilidad y condiciones sociales.
Métodos:
estudio cualitativo descriptivo-exploratorio utilizó entrevistas semiestructuradas con personas con discapacidad física adquirida mediante muestreo intencionado en bola de nieve para cumplir con todos los objetivos. El análisis de datos siguió los principios del análisis de contenido de Bardin. Los objetivos 2 y 3 se lograron mediante un enfoque teórico reflexivo.
Resultados:
los 27 participantes informaron desafíos de accesibilidad, que impactan las actividades de la vida diaria y las condiciones sociales. Esto influye en la enfermería de rehabilitación, dando lugar a tres campos de intervención: Evaluar la capacidad para realizar actividades diarias y los factores que influyen; Desarrollar e implementar capacitación para la realización de actividades diarias; Promover la movilidad, la accesibilidad y la participación social.
Consideraciones Finales:
a partir de las experiencias de los participantes, identificamos intervenciones de rehabilitación dirigidas por enfermeras para promover la accesibilidad y condiciones sociales.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Sociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240010
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240010
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0010
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Objective:
To analyze the sociodemographic and occupational influences on health professionals’ quality of life.
Method:
This descriptive-exploratory, cross-sectional, analytical, and quantitative study addressed 94 health workers, including nursing technicians, nurses, and physical therapists working in Intensive Care Units in a town in the extreme south of Brazil in 2023. The student’s t-test and Spearman correlation were used.
Results:
A significant positive correlation was found between being a woman and the psychological domain and between income and the social and environmental domain while working hours were inversely related to general QoL. Additionally, workload negatively impacted the physical, psychological, and general QOL, furniture negatively influenced the psychological domain, and equipment was negatively associated with the physical and psychological domain.
Conclusion:
The characteristics of the work environment interfere with several areas of quality of life.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN22/11/2024
Concept analysis of youth: understanding the plurality of subjects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240002
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNConcept analysis of youth: understanding the plurality of subjects
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240002
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0002
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the concept of “youth.”
Methods:
This is a concept analysis guided by the method proposed by Walker and Avant, operationalized through an integrative literature review. The search in scientific databases was carried out using the descriptors: youth; young; adolescence. To compose the literary corpus, 22 studies were selected.
Results:
Various factors were found in the antecedents that influence the separation of youth groups, contributing to the heterogenization of this population. The attributes include characteristics that comprise the formation of youth groups, especially the idea of shared experiences and social construction, as well as the consequences of the mentioned concept. After systematizing the variables, the analysis was conducted, highlighting the conceptions that influence youth.
Conclusion:
The study demonstrated the multifactorial complexity of the formulation of the concept of youth, highlighting various factors that contribute to this construction. For nursing, this conceptual field allows for an understanding of the population and effective engagement with this group.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Temporal trends in neonatal mortality in Pernambuco
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230451
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTemporal trends in neonatal mortality in Pernambuco
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230451
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0451
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Objective:
To verify the temporal trend of neonatal mortality in the health regions of Pernambuco between 2000 and 2020.
Method:
A time-series ecological study was conducted, analyzing the total neonatal mortality rate and its early and late components. For regression analysis, Joinpoint Regression was applied, trends were classified, and annual and average percentage changes were calculated for the period, with a significance level of 95%.
Results:
The average neonatal mortality rate in Pernambuco was 11.5 during the studied period. A decreasing trend in neonatal mortality rate was observed, especially in the early component. The region where the state capital is located showed the fastest decrease across all components.
Conclusion:
The temporal trend of neonatal mortality was decreasing; however, the rate of reduction was not uniform across the health regions of the state, and the implementation of the Mãe Coruja Pernambucana Program did not impact the trend in neonatal mortality.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Evaluation of a video to promote HIV testing in sexual minorities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230320
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEvaluation of a video to promote HIV testing in sexual minorities
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230320
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0320
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Objective:
To design and evaluate an educational video aimed at promoting HIV testing in gay men from the theoretical perspective of the Nola J. Pender Health Promotion Model.
Methods:
The design comprised five steps: 1.- Literature search; 2.- Formulation of the educational objective; 3.- Drafting of the script and location of the information in the theoretical components; 4.- Production; and 5.- Evaluation by experts and the target population.
Results:
The video “Living Without Fear” was produced, which presents the dilemma faced by gay men before taking a HIV test. The content validity index was 0.85, which indicated that the information was adequate and acceptable for promoting the rapid HIV test.
Final Considerations:
The results contribute to the scientific evidence aimed at promoting healthy behavior. In addition, the video was shown to be an acceptable educational tool.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/11/2024
Development and validity of a mobile application prototype for hospital shift handover
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230173
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALDevelopment and validity of a mobile application prototype for hospital shift handover
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230173
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0173
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Objective:
To develop and validate a mobile application prototype for nursing shift handover in a hospital inpatient unit.
Methods:
A methodological study of technological production, carried out from April 2020 to January 2022, for mobile application construction and validity through the Design Thinking methodology. The study involved the stages of prototype development and validity by experts.
Results:
The application for mobile nursing shift handover obtained a usability score of 79 points and a content validity coefficient of 0.7.
Conclusions:
The instrument obtained an excellent assessment according to usability and agreement among experts. However, future studies are needed to implement this technology in order to assess effectiveness, time optimization and failures during communication.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2024
Analysis of the vaccination situation against Mpox in people living with HIV/AIDS: an ecological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230234
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of the vaccination situation against Mpox in people living with HIV/AIDS: an ecological study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(5):e20230234
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0234
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Objectives:
to analyze the vaccination situation against Mpox in people living with HIV/AIDS in Brazil.
Methods:
an ecological study on the vaccination status against Mpox in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Brazil. The data were collected in April 2023 through information from the Ministry of Health, using the “Microsoft app Power BI,” which is publicly accessible.
Results:
the data analysis revealed that in Brazil, 2,978 doses of the MVA-BN Jynneos Mpox vaccine were administered in PLWHA, resulting in a vaccination coverage of 18.3%, with the southern and southeastern regions showing the lowest and highest vaccination coverage, respectively. Gender-based evaluation showed a higher proportion of vaccinated males.
Conclusions:
we identified low vaccination coverage in all regions of Brazil, highlighting the need for intensified vaccination activities, especially for PLWHA.
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INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA31/07/2020
(In)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias na atenção primária
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190071
Resumen
INFORME DE EXPERIENCIA(In)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias na atenção primária
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190071
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0071
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Objetivos:
discutir a (in)visibilidade de crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde e suas famílias no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Métodos:
relato de experiência acerca das dificuldades enfrentadas por pesquisadoras de diferentes regiões do Brasil para localizar crianças com necessidades especiais de saúde no âmbito da atenção primária.
Resultados:
a principal justificativa para essas crianças e suas famílias serem “desconhecidas” e, por conseguinte, não assistidas na atenção primária, é o fato de serem acompanhadas por instituições/ambulatórios e clínicas especializadas e/ou de reabilitação públicas, ou ainda, por terem plano de saúde privado.
Considerações Finais:
a transferência de responsabilidade do cuidado das equipes da atenção primária para instituições especializadas e de reabilitação pode estar relacionada à falta de conhecimento das demandas de cuidados deste grupo, bem como à valorização do cuidado centrado na reabilitação e na especialidade em detrimento da longitudinalidade do cuidado, um dos atributos da atenção primária à saúde.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/11/2022
Factors associated with the perception of fear of COVID-19 in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210448
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with the perception of fear of COVID-19 in university students
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210448
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0448
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Objective:
to analyze the factors associated with the perception of fear of COVID-19 in Brazilian university students.
Methods:
this is an online, cross-sectional analytical study conducted at a Brazilian public university with 1,437 undergraduate students between September and November 2020. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale was used to measure the main construct. Data analysis was performed using Mann-Whitney U test, Cohen’s r test and multiple linear regression analysis.
Results:
factors associated with fear of COVID-19 in university students were the variables biological sex, perception of good sleep quality, many days of access to information, not complying with social distancing, reporting sufficient hours of sleep, not having a partner, guidance sexual non-heterosexual, being in the risk group for COVID-19 and tobacco consumption.
Conclusions:
the study findings can contribute to the discussion about the weaknesses that the university population is experiencing in this pandemic period.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN10/07/2020
Acute Kidney Injury by SARS-CoV-2 virus in patients with COVID-19: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200354
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNAcute Kidney Injury by SARS-CoV-2 virus in patients with COVID-19: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200354
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0354
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Objective:
to assess scientific evidence on SARS-CoV-2 Acute Kidney Injury in patients with COVID-19.
Methods:
an integrative review, with adoption of PICO strategy and classification of the level of evidence, carried out on April 10, 2020 in the PubMed database, of articles available between December 2019 and April 2020.
Results:
the sample consisted of six original, five observational and one experimental articles. Observational studies addressed the clinical findings of patients with COVID-19 and association between kidney damage, infection, and morbidity-mortality.
Conclusion:
the studies addressed the mechanism of intracellular infection of SARS-CoV-2, its cytopathic effects on kidney cells and incidence of acute kidney injury in patients infected with SARS-CoV-2. Acute kidney injury is associated with increased mortality and morbidity in these patients. This review realizes the need for new research that can mention kidney care to patients with COVID-19.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN14/07/2021
Complications, clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis, and aspects related to its prevention: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20190318
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNComplications, clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis, and aspects related to its prevention: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20190318
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0318
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Objectives:
to identify the scientific evidence about the clinical complications and manifestations of congenital syphilis and aspects related to its prevention.
Methods:
integrative review after a search in the databases LILACS and MEDLINE, carried out in March 2018, using the descriptors “syphilis, congenital”, “complications”, and “signs and symptoms”, leading to the selection of 27 researches.
Results:
the publications found were published from 1966 to 2017, and most of them were from Latin America and Africa. Negative outcomes, laboratory changes, and the clinical manifestations in congenital syphilis, whether early or delayed, were, respectively: low weight at birth, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly, and dental alterations. The lack of treatment of the pregnant women in the prenatal was the most common occasion in which the opportunity to prevent the complications of congenital syphilis was lost.
Conclusions:
the scientific evidences analyzed showed serious complications of congenital syphilis that could be avoided if early opportunities of diagnosing and treating the pregnant women are not lost during the prenatal.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN13/07/2020
Prevention and control measures for neonatal COVID-19 infection: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200467
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPrevention and control measures for neonatal COVID-19 infection: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200467
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0467
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Objective:
to identify with the literature the measures to prevent and control neonatal infection by COVID-19.
Methods:
a scope review carried out by searching for studies in databases and institutional health websites. The final sample was 25 articles.
Results:
among the main measures are the use of masks by suspected or infected people in contact with healthy newborns, hand hygiene before and after each care and feeding as well as the tools used for milking. It is indispensable to use personal protective equipment by health professionals in neonatology services to maintain a private room for infected newborns or to use physical barriers. Early diagnosis and timely case management is essential to reduce virus transmissibility.
Conclusions:
the research contributed to elucidate health and nursing actions in preventing and controlling neonatal infection by COVID-19.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/06/2020
Compreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCompreendendo a sessão de brinquedo terapêutico dramático: contribuição para a enfermagem pediátrica
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180812
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0812
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender como transcorre uma sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático na assistência à criança hospitalizada.
Métodos:
estudo de casos múltiplos, qualitativo, sendo referenciais teóricos o Interacionismo Simbólico e a Teoria de Vygotsky sobre a brincadeira simbólica. Analisaram-se vinte sessões de brinquedo, realizadas com seis crianças de 3 a 10 anos de idade, cada uma correspondendo a um caso.
Resultados:
mostraram que a sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico Dramático é um processo de quatro etapas interdependentes e complementares: Estabelecendo vínculo, Explorando, Dramatizando e Parando de brincar. Revelaram, também, as situações imaginárias exteriorizadas pela criança, a importância da etapa da exploração para que ela geste a situação imaginária e ocorra a catarse, e como se articulam suas faculdades psicológicas superiores durante esse processo.
Consideraç
ões Finais: os resultados trazem contribuição à compreensão da condução e análise da sessão de Brinquedo Terapêutico, reforçando a importância de sua utilização na prática assistencial em enfermagem pediátrica.
Palavras-chave: Criança HospitalizadaCuidado da CriançaCuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagem PediátricaJogos e BrinquedosVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2023
School Nursing Guide for student health promotion: construction and validity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220260
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSchool Nursing Guide for student health promotion: construction and validity
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(1):e20220260
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0260
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe the process of construction and validity of a School Nursing Guide for student health promotion.
Methods:
a methodological study, carried out from February to December 2021, composed of Convergent Care Research based on Pender’s Health Promotion Model. Based on the literature and dialogue with 11 nurses in the seven online focus groups, actions were constructed. Subsequently, 24 judges assessed content and appearance.
Results:
the guide proposes strategies for developing school nursing practices focusing on health promotion. The Appearance Validity Index ranged from 0.63 to 1.0, and the total was 0.84. The Content Validity Index ranged from 0.95 to 1.0, and the total was 0.997.
Conclusions:
the guide incorporated the needs of young people recognized by professionals, and the assessment phase confirms its validity, and can be used in the context of practice with young people.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/07/2020
Cultural adaptation of Infant Feeding Intentions Scale (IFI) for pregnant women in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190103
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCultural adaptation of Infant Feeding Intentions Scale (IFI) for pregnant women in Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190103
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0103
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Objectives:
to translate and culturally adapt the Infant Feeding Intentions Scale for pregnant women in Brazil.
Methods:
methodological study that included stages of translation, synthesis, face and content validation, back translation and semantic assessment. In the face and content and semantic validation stages, we used the Content Validity Index for individual items and for the overall scale for clarity and representativeness.
Results:
nine (100.0%) experts participated in face and content validation, and the average index obtained was 85.0% for representativeness. In the semantic assessment, performed with 31 (100.0%) pregnant women, the tool was considered clear, obtaining an average index of 91.0%.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the scale was considered representative and clear. After assessing psychometric properties, the scale is expected to be valid and reliable to assess maternal intention to breastfeed exclusively until the infant’s six months of life in different Brazilian settings.
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