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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Effect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230418
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0418
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Objective:
to assess the effectiveness of 5% Brazilian green propolis (ointment) in individuals with chronic ulcers.
Methods:
a randomized clinical trial, developed with 40 patients randomized equally to control group (treated with essential fatty acid) and experimental group (treated with 5% green propolis) for 30 days. The outcomes of interest were sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, lesion characteristics, such as type of tissue in the bed, presence of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Results:
regarding sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, the two groups did not show statistically significant differences. After assessment in 30 days, an effect was observed for both treated groups, but for the experimental group, greater effectiveness in terms of the type of tissue in the bed, type of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.
Conclusion:
propolis-based ointment showed a healing effect, presenting itself as a potential tool in healing chronic ulcers.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Construction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an instrument for event-related sterility of processed healthcare products
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0021
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Objective:
To construct and validate an instrument to assess events related to maintaining the sterility of processed healthcare products.
Methods:
This methodological study developed the instrument through analysis by a panel of experts, focusing on the integrity of commonly used packaging: spunbond-meltblown-spunbond and medical-grade paper. The instrument was analyzed using the Content Validity Index and Content Validity Ratio (≥ 0.80) and modified Kappa (≥ 0.74). The instrument underwent pre-testing.
Results:
Six experienced professionals participated in the expert panel. After two rounds, the final version of the instrument contained five dimensions. In the pre-test, 30 nursing professionals participated, of whom 86.67% considered the instrument good, and 90% found it understandable.
Conclusion:
The construction and validation followed literature recommendations. The instrument is available, aiding in the safe use of processed healthcare products.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Reflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALReflective practice of nurse residents in the teaching-learning process in teaching hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0540
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Objective:
To analyze reflective practice in the teaching-learning process of nurses in residency programs in teaching hospitals in Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Methods:
Case study, based on the reflective practice framework, conducted in two teaching hospitals. Observation and interviews were conducted with first and second-year residents, and five participants were included for in-depth analysis, with their data subjected to frequency distribution analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis.
Results:
In 519 observed activities, elements of reflection were identified in 22.2%, especially active listening and expression of doubts. Discourses indicated practice as the best moment for teaching-learning due to its potential to generate reflections. Learning by doing and case discussion were considered potential strategies for reflective learning.
Conclusion:
Know-in-action reflection was evidenced as the predominant formative aspect for residents, with few opportunities for reflection on reflection-in-action.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN06/09/2024
Parents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNParents’ or legal guardians’ beliefs and attitudes about childhood vaccination: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20240126
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0126
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Objective:
to map scientific evidence about perceptions, beliefs, knowledge and attitudes of parents or legal guardians of children under 5 years of age regarding routine childhood vaccination.
Methods:
a scoping review, conducted in accordance with the JBI framework. The searches were carried out in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus and LILACS databases. A total of 5,535 studies were returned and 77 were selected, which met the inclusion criteria.
Results:
perceptions related to interaction with healthcare professionals and services, with family organization and structure, with social interaction and public policies, cultural, religious and personal beliefs, knowledge about vaccination schedule, vaccination and immunization process and sources of information are the main factors mapped and which can positively or negatively influence parents’ or legal guardians’ attitudes towards vaccinating children.
Conclusions:
the findings allow us to identify factors related to parents’ perception and beliefs about childhood vaccination.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Middle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMiddle-Range theory of the nursing diagnosis of sedentary lifestyle in young adults
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230516
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0516
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To construct a middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults.
Methods:
A methodological study for the validation of a nursing diagnosis based on a Middle-Range Theory, carried out in six stages: definition of the approach; definition of theoretical-conceptual models; definition of main concepts; development of a pictorial scheme; construction of propositions; establishment of causal relationships and evidence for practice. The theory construction was operationalized through an integrative review and supported by Roy’s adaptation model.
Results:
Three essential attributes were identified; 10 antecedents; 7 clinical consequences; a pictogram, 9 propositions, and 11 causal relationships and evidence for practice.
Conclusion:
The middle-range theory for the nursing diagnosis of Sedentary Lifestyle in young adults was constructed, expanding the understanding of this phenomenon, to be applied in clinical practice by nurses.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Factors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALFactors associated with burnout in military police officers in a city in Paraná
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230510
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0510
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Objective:
to analyze the association between burnout and sociodemographic, work factors, lifestyle habits and health conditions of military police officers in a municipality in the state of Paraná, Brazil.
Method:
cross-sectional research with 131 military police officers. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software and the R program. Chi-square, Fisher’s exact and Poisson Generalized Linear Model tests were used.
Results:
most participants (65.6%) had a high level of burnout. In relation to protective factors, those who carried out leisure activities had a 33.6% chance of not developing burnout. Conjugality was also a protective factor. Not practicing physical activity and leisure activities are factors that can contribute to the occurrence of burnout.
Conclusions:
important factors and high rates of burnout were observed in the police officers investigated. It is necessary to implement public health policies to reduce burnout with attention focused on this professional category.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Adherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAdherence to sepsis protocol in a high-risk maternity reference center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230453
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0453
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Objective:
To describe the adherence to the sepsis protocol by obstetric nurses in the obstetric triage of a high-risk maternity reference center.
Methods:
This was a quantitative, documental, and retrospective study involving 105 pregnant women treated in obstetric triage under sepsis criteria. Data were collected through electronic medical records using structured forms and were organized into tables employing descriptive statistics. This research adhered to ethical principles concerning human studies.
Results:
Of the checklists for initiating the SEPSIS protocol by obstetric nurses, 105 were identified. Regarding the protocol steps performed, lactate was collected in 97.1% of cases and blood cultures in 98.1%, antibiotic therapy was administered in 94.3%, and hydration was carried out in 51.4% of the cases.
Conclusion:
The initiation of the sepsis protocol for all women meeting the criteria was confirmed. However, the steps were not fully implemented as recommended by the institutional protocol, and the recommended broad-spectrum antibiotic was not administered.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL06/09/2024
Physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPhysical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(4):e20230339
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0339
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Objective:
to analyze the physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic for the older adult population of Rio de Janeiro.
Method:
a cross-sectional, web-based survey to find out about access to news and information about COVID-19 among older adult in Rio de Janeiro, between July and December 2020. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were carried out using non-parametric statistical methods.
Results:
390 older adults took part, predominantly female (75.1%), aged between 66 and 75 (35.4%), married (51.0%), white (60.3%), owning their own home (81.8%), located in urban areas (91%), with complete or incomplete primary education (31.8%) and retired or pensioners (79.2%). Younger people were significantly affected both physically and psychologically by social networks when compared to television (<0.001).
Conclusion:
Physical and psychological changes from exposure to information about COVID-19 have affected the lives of the older adult, having an impact on this population.
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REFLEXIÓN11/11/2020
Criança com necessidades especiais de saúde: desafios do sistema único de saúde no século XXI
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190037
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNCriança com necessidades especiais de saúde: desafios do sistema único de saúde no século XXI
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190037
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0037
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Objetivo:
Refletir sobre as lacunas no atendimento às Crianças com Necessidades Especiais de Saúde que demandam cuidados clínicos complexos com dependência de suporte tecnológico para manutenção da vida, no Sistema Único de Saúde.
Métodos:
Trata-se de um estudo de reflexão pautado nas políticas e literatura recentes relacionadas ao tema.
Discussão:
Apesar dos avanços conquistados com o Sistema Único de Saúde no que diz respeito ao acesso aos serviços de saúde e à ampliação da Atenção Básica, com o objetivo de reorientar a saúde, pode-se afirmar que o modelo de atenção à saúde às CRIANES no Brasil ainda é centrado no hospital e no saber médico.
Considerações finais:
Observam-se lacunas nas políticas para a criança destinadas ao novo perfil de pediatria, e pouco se discute sobre suas implicações para o Sistema Único de Saúde.
Palavras-chave: Atenção à SaúdeCriançaDoença CrônicaIntegralidade em SaúdePolítica PúblicaSistema Único de SaúdeVer mais -
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN14/07/2021
Stress level experienced by participants in realistic simulation: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201151
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStress level experienced by participants in realistic simulation: a systematic review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(4):e20201151
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1151
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Objectives:
to identify the available evidence regarding stress levels experienced by participants in education based on a realistic simulation.
Methods:
systematic review that included randomized clinic trials on electronic databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Library, Latin-American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, LIVIVO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. The additional search was performed on Google Scholar and OpenGrey. All searches occurred on September 24, 2020. The methodologic quality of the results was evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias Tool.
Results:
eighteen studies were included, which evaluated the participants’ stress using physiologic, self-reported measures, or the combination of both. Stress as experienced in a high level in simulated scenarios.
Conclusions:
evidence of the study included in this systematic review suggest that stress is experienced in a high level in simulated scenarios.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN21/12/2020
Nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200190
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNNefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200190
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0190
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Objetivo:
demonstrar evidências científicas sobre incidência e fatores associados à nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea.
Métodos:
revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados BVS, PubMed, Portal Regional da BVS e SciELO, de artigos publicados entre 2014 e 2019.
Resultados:
a amostra foi composta por cinco artigos originais, duas coortes, dois caso-controle e um ensaio clínico. A incidência da nefropatia induzida por contraste variou de 6% a 24%. Destaca-se entre os pacientes idade avançada, sexo masculino, diabetes mellitus, hipertensão arterial sistêmica, volume do contraste infundido e osmolaridade. Hidratação endovenosa, bicarbonato de sódio, ácido ascórbico e estatina foram importantes agentes profiláticos.
Conclusão:
este estudo vislumbrou os principais fatores de risco para a nefropatia induzida por contraste em pacientes submetidos à intervenção coronária percutânea, elucidando medidas preventivas que orientam o cuidado multiprofissional em saúde visando uma assistência de qualidade e segura.
Palavras-chave: Angioplastia Coronária com BalãoEnfermagemLesão Renal AgudaMeios de ContrasteRevisãoVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/07/2020
Awareness raising workshop for nursing students on the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease: contributions to education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190021
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAwareness raising workshop for nursing students on the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease: contributions to education
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190021
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0021
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the contribution of an awareness-raising workshop for nursing students on Alzheimer’s disease in the context of the elderly/family.
Methods:
Strategic action-research developed with 15 university students from the sixth to the eighth semester of Nursing at a university institution in the Rio Grande do Sul. The data collected through semi-structured interviews, before and after an awareness-raising workshop on Alzheimer’s disease in elderly/family, were subjected to thematic content analysis.
Results:
Six categories were identified that concern (Mis) perception of Alzheimer’s disease in the context of elderly/ family, from the characterization; risk factors; diagnosis; treatment of Alzheimer’s disease; from care to family members/caregivers; and care strategies for the elderly with Alzheimer’s disease.
Conclusion:
The awareness-raising workshop enabled the students to broaden and deepen the knowledge on the theme of Alzheimer’s disease in the elderly.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL30/08/2021
Historical aspects in pain management in palliative care in an oncological reference unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200761
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHistorical aspects in pain management in palliative care in an oncological reference unit
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200761
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0761
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Objective:
Describe the actions implemented for pain management in palliative care oncology and analyze the contribution of Hospital do Câncer IV, as a reference unit at the National Cancer Institute.
Methods:
Study of the history of the present time, whose sources were written documents and interviews with five participants. The collection took place from February to June 2018. The analysis of the written sources took place through internal and external criticism of the documents, considering their chronology and theme.
Results:
Professionals contributed with actions for pain management in palliative oncology care: in discussions and final drafting of ordinances, as rapporteurs at national and international events, in the elaboration of humanization conducts and systematization of assistance in addressing pain.
Final considerations:
These actions favored assistance in palliative oncology care at various levels of health care for patients and families, with greater technical and scientific recognition for all.
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11/06/2021
Dolor postoperatorio agudo severo autoinformado por niños después de cirugías ambulatorias: un estudio de cohort
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
Resumen
Dolor postoperatorio agudo severo autoinformado por niños después de cirugías ambulatorias: un estudio de cohort
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200151
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0151
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Objetivos:
estimar la incidencia y los factores de riesgo de dolor postoperatorio agudo severo autoinformado el primer día después del alta hospitalaria.
Métodos:
estudio de cohorte con 279 niños de ambos sexos, 5-12 años, indicados para cirugía ambulatoria en dos hospitales brasileños, evaluados en el preoperatorio, inmediato y el primer día posoperatorio. Se utilizaron: Faces Pain Scale-Revised y Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. Dolor posoperatorio agudo fue una puntuación ≥6. Se utilizó el análisis de regresión de Cox.
Resultados:
la incidencia de dolor postoperatorio agudo fue del 15,8% (IC 95%: 10,7%-20,4%) en el primer día postoperatorio. Ansiedad preoperatoria (HR=2,23; p=0,049), dolor preoperatorio agudo (HR=2,78; p=0,031) y haber sido sometido a dos procedimientos quirúrgicos (HR=2,91; p=0,002) se asociaron con dolor postoperatorio agudo.
Conclusiones
la incidencia de dolor agudo autoinformado en el postoperatorio después del alta hospitalaria fue alta. Ansiedad, dolor preoperatorio agudo y haber realizado dos intervenciones quirúrgicas al mismo tiempo fueron factores de riesgo.
Palavras-chave: Dolor AgudoDolor PostoperatorioEstudios LongitudinalesNinoProcedimientos Quirúrgicos AmbulatoriosVer mais -
28/06/2021
Validação de instrumento para sistematização da assistência de enfermagem em pediatria
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200222
Resumen
Validação de instrumento para sistematização da assistência de enfermagem em pediatria
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200222
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0222
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Objetivo:
verificar a validade do conteúdo dos indicadores referentes ao instrumento para coleta de dados em crianças de 0 a 5 anos hospitalizadas em clínica pediátrica
Método:
estudo metodológico, transversal, realizado com 11 especialistas entre os meses de janeiro e maio de 2018. Para coleta de dados, respeitaram-se as etapas de validação do conteúdo do instrumento. Para análise dos dados, utilizou-se o cálculo do Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e de análise de concordância Kappa.
Resultados:
após análise do conteúdo, emitiu-se um Índice de Validade de Conteúdo de 0,94 e Kappa de 0,71 segundo sugestões dos especialistas, 81,9%. Logo, o instrumento esteve apto à aplicabilidade.
Conclusão:
o instrumento mostrou-se válido quanto ao conteúdo para o cuidar em pediatria, contribuindo significativamente para a melhoria da assistência a crianças de 0 a 5 anos hospitalizadas.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/09/2020
Problemas adaptativos decorrentes do abandono do progenitor após Síndrome Congênita do Zika
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190602
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALProblemas adaptativos decorrentes do abandono do progenitor após Síndrome Congênita do Zika
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190602
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0602
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Objetivo:
revelar os problemas adaptativos da mulher abandonada pelo progenitor da criança após a Síndrome Congênita do Zika, à luz do Modelo de Adaptação de Roy.
Método:
estudo qualitativo, descritivo, fundamentado no Modelo de Adaptação de Roy, desenvolvido com seis mulheres abandonadas pelo progenitor do seu filho após diagnóstico da Síndrome Congênita do Zika, mediante entrevista e técnica de Análise de Conteúdo.
Resultados:
os problemas adaptativos se apresentaram nos padrões de nutrição, atividade, repouso e proteção, devido às limitações no autocuidado; no autoconceito, relativo às insatisfações com imagem corporal e ser pessoal; na função de papel de transição, através das dificuldades em assumir novos papéis e na interdependência, relacionada às mudanças nas necessidades afetivas.
Considerações finais:
a sobrecarga de cuidados à criança com a Síndrome Congênita do Zika, somada aos desafios da mulher abandonada pelo progenitor do seu filho, conduziu aos problemas adaptativos, evidenciando suas principais dificuldades de enfrentamento.
Palavras-chave: Acontecimentos que Mudam a VidaAnormalidades CongênitasCuidadoresRelações Mãe-FilhoTeoria de EnfermagemVer mais
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