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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
- Tatiana Nemoto Piccoli Moraes
, - Fernanda Moura D’Almeida Miranda ,
- Rafaela Danta de Sousa ,
- Luciana Schleder Gonçalves ,
- Maria de Fatima Mantovani , [ … ],
- Jenira Priscila dos Anjos
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
- Tatiana Nemoto Piccoli Moraes ,
- Fernanda Moura D’Almeida Miranda ,
- Rafaela Danta de Sousa ,
- Luciana Schleder Gonçalves ,
- Maria de Fatima Mantovani ,
- Jenira Priscila dos Anjos
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
- Tatiana Nemoto Piccoli Moraes
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Health literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0154
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the process of health literacy development among primary care patients, relating it to their self-care practices.
Methods:
qualitative, prospective research with 22 patients from two Family Health Strategy units. Data were obtained through individual semi-structured interviews, examined through descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis.
Results:
the results discuss how participants learn about health and how this resonates in their behaviors, culminating in two thematic categories: “Health knowledge construction”; and “Dialogue between health knowledge construction and patient care actions”.
Final Considerations:
health knowledge is developed mainly through interpersonal relationships, mediated by health professionals through bonding and communication. Community educational actions and training of health professionals in communication can promote health literacy and self-care among patients.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Analysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
- Isabelle Ribeiro Machado ,
- Danielle de Mendonça Henrique ,
- Flávia Giron Camerini ,
- Vanessa Galdino de Paula ,
- Cintia Silva Fassarella , [ … ],
- Lucas Rodrigo Garcia de Mello
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0102
- Isabelle Ribeiro Machado ,
- Danielle de Mendonça Henrique ,
- Flávia Giron Camerini ,
- Vanessa Galdino de Paula ,
- Cintia Silva Fassarella ,
- Lucas Rodrigo Garcia de Mello
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the rate of antimicrobial dose omission in intensive care units.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out between March 1 and September 30, 2023, in intensive care units of a University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro.
Results:
the sample consisted of 452 prescriptions and 1467 antimicrobial doses. The dose omission rate was 4.29%. Each antimicrobial prescribed increased the chance of omission by 51%. The strategy of double-checking prescriptions helped prevent 30% of antimicrobial dose omissions (p=0.0001).
Conclusions:
monitoring the omission of antimicrobial doses can guide nursing actions to improve quality and patient safety, contributing to the prevention of medication errors, antimicrobial stewardship and the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
- Isabelle Ribeiro Machado
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Recommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
- Evelin Daiane Gabriel Pinhatti ,
- Amanda Salles Margatho do Nascimento ,
- Regina Celia Bueno Rezende Machado ,
- Rosangela Aparecida Pimenta ,
- André Estevam Jaques , [ … ],
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNRecommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0086
- Evelin Daiane Gabriel Pinhatti ,
- Amanda Salles Margatho do Nascimento ,
- Regina Celia Bueno Rezende Machado ,
- Rosangela Aparecida Pimenta ,
- André Estevam Jaques ,
- Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to summarize the recommendations of guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace.
Methods:
an umbrella review, according to Joanna Briggs Institute and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses methodological assumptions. Data collection was carried out in January 2021 and updated in July 2023 in the American Psychological Association, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, National Library of Medicine, and Scopus databases. Systematic reviews that assessed guidelines with recommendations for mental health care for workers were included. PROSPERO registration CRD42023461845.
Results:
four systematic reviews published between 2015 and 2018 were identified. The abstracts highlighted actions that facilitate and inhibit the recommendations as well as three categories of intervention: primary prevention – worker protection; secondary prevention – promoting workers’ mental health; and tertiary prevention – supporting, monitoring and rehabilitating workers upon returning to work.
Conclusions:
the interventions are based on prevention, promotion and early recognition, support and rehabilitation of mental health problems.
- Evelin Daiane Gabriel Pinhatti
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Psychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
- Frederico Marques Andrade ,
- Lanuza Borges Oliveira ,
- Igor Monteiro Lima Martins ,
- Maria Eduarda Borges Rodrigues ,
- Carla Silvana de Oliveira e Silva
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPsychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0085
- Frederico Marques Andrade ,
- Lanuza Borges Oliveira ,
- Igor Monteiro Lima Martins ,
- Maria Eduarda Borges Rodrigues ,
- Carla Silvana de Oliveira e Silva
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the psychometric properties of the ProQOL-BR instrument in hospital nursing professionals.
Methods:
a methodological study to validate the ProQOL-BR. Confirmatory factor analysis, assessment of local and global adjustment quality, Pearson hypothesis testing and Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency analysis were used.
Results:
a total of 490 professionals participated. The model presents adequate quality due to factor weights (λ≥ 0.40), acceptable overall fit quality and adequate chi-square ratio and degrees of freedom (χ2/g.1=2.51) for the parameters of CFI (0.923), GFI (0.902), TLI (0.914) and RMSEA (0.042). In terms of validity, it was shown to be adequate with CC=0.89. The internal consistency obtained by standardized Cronbach’s alpha was 0.761. Criterion validity was shown to be favorable with significant correlations (0.001).
Conclusions:
the instrument was validated regarding content, criteria and reliability. Three questions were removed from the original instrument, ProQOL-BR, leaving the final instrument with 25 questions.
- Frederico Marques Andrade
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16/12/2024
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
Resumen
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0050
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop a digital technological solution (prototype) for assessing patients with chronic pain.
Methods:
this is a methodological and technological development study based on the Human-Centered Design framework and the principles of Patient-Centered Care. The prototype guides patients through a body diagram and directs them to an evaluation using specific instruments that address the multidimensional aspects of chronic pain.
Results:
the GerenciaDOR* project enables navigation through the Web App screens, providing access to pain assessment features up to the presentation of results.
Final Considerations:
the study describes a systematic approach to pain assessment and expands nurses’ knowledge in pain management. Additionally, it can promote the development of other digital technologies for chronic pain assessment and contribute to a multidisciplinary, patient centered treatment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
- Zannety Conceição Silva do Nascimento Souza ,
- Luana Gabriella Pinheiro Barrêto ,
- Paulo Roberto Lima Falcão do Vale ,
- Elysangela Dittz Duarte ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva , [ … ],
- Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
- Zannety Conceição Silva do Nascimento Souza ,
- Luana Gabriella Pinheiro Barrêto ,
- Paulo Roberto Lima Falcão do Vale ,
- Elysangela Dittz Duarte ,
- Cristiane dos Santos Silva ,
- Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
- Zannety Conceição Silva do Nascimento Souza
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
- Janaina Fonseca Almeida Souza ,
- Thales Philipe Rodrigues da Silva ,
- Camila Kümmel Duarte ,
- Anna Luiza de Fatima Pinho Lins Gryschek ,
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte , [ … ],
- Fernanda Penido Matozinhos
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
- Janaina Fonseca Almeida Souza ,
- Thales Philipe Rodrigues da Silva ,
- Camila Kümmel Duarte ,
- Anna Luiza de Fatima Pinho Lins Gryschek ,
- Elysângela Dittz Duarte ,
- Fernanda Penido Matozinhos
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
- Janaina Fonseca Almeida Souza
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2020
Sem isolamento: etnografia de pessoas em situação de rua na pandemia de COVID-19
- Hermes Candido de Paula ,
- Donizete Vago Daher ,
- Fabiana Ferreira Koopmans ,
- Magda Guimarães de Araujo Faria ,
- Patricia Ferraccioli Siqueira Lemos , [ … ],
- Marcela de Abreu Moniz
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSem isolamento: etnografia de pessoas em situação de rua na pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200489
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0489
- Hermes Candido de Paula ,
- Donizete Vago Daher ,
- Fabiana Ferreira Koopmans ,
- Magda Guimarães de Araujo Faria ,
- Patricia Ferraccioli Siqueira Lemos ,
- Marcela de Abreu Moniz
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar o viver de pessoas em situação de rua, em tempos de pandemia da COVID-19, no município do Rio de Janeiro.
Método:
pesquisa etnográfica, com utilização de entrevistas e observações e matérias veiculadas em jornais e revistas de grande circulação, com uso de análise de domínio.
Resultados:
os resultados narram como a pandemia de COVID-19 surgiu para a população em situação de rua. O isolamento provocou o esvaziamento das ruas e a redução de transeuntes, prejudicando seus modos de viver e suas táticas de sobrevivência. A fome, a sede, a ausência de locais para o banho e para realização de necessidades fisiológicas passaram a fazer parte do seu cotidiano.
Considerações finais:
diante da impossibilidade de isolamento, da aquisição de alimentos e água e das limitações em realizar medidas preventivas, as ações de cuidado oferecidas pelos gestores para limitar a disseminação do vírus, ainda nessa população, são pouco eficazes.
Palavras-chave: Antropologia CulturalInfecções por CoronavirusPandemiaPessoas em Situação de RuaSaúde PúblicaVer mais - Hermes Candido de Paula
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/08/2021
Gestão do conhecimento: conexões para o ensino da pesquisa na graduação em enfermagem
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura ,
- Luana dos Santos Costa ,
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva , [ … ],
- Isabel Amélia Costa Mendes
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALGestão do conhecimento: conexões para o ensino da pesquisa na graduação em enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201295
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1295
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Carla Aparecida Arena Ventura ,
- Luana dos Santos Costa ,
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva ,
- Isabel Amélia Costa Mendes
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
compreender os significados que estudantes e professores de enfermagem atribuem à pesquisa e ao ensino da pesquisa no contexto da graduação.
Métodos:
pesquisa qualitativa, cujos referenciais teórico e metodológico foram a Teoria da Complexidade e a Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados. Foram entrevistados 16 estudantes e 14 professores de graduação em enfermagem de uma universidade pública do Rio de Janeiro. Entrevistas semiestruturadas foram utilizadas para coletar os dados.
Resultados:
causas, ações e interações relacionadas à pesquisa e ao ensino da pesquisa na graduação em enfermagem estão conectadas com o aprender ciência para a práxis da enfermagem, que vai desde a capacidade de questionamento do estudante até a compreensão destes e dos seus professores sobre as demandas sociais pautadas na ciência.
Considerações Finais:
professores e estudantes de enfermagem significam a pesquisa e ensino desta como estrutura da formação do enfermeiro para a capacidade crítica profissional necessária ao atendimento das demandas sociais.
Palavras-chave: Docentes de EnfermagemEnfermagemEstudantes de EnfermagemGestão do ConhecimentoPesquisa em EnfermagemVer mais - Ítalo Rodolfo Silva
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10/07/2020
Quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- César de Andrade de Lima ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira ,
- Simone Andrade Gonçalves de Oliveira ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Alcione de Andrade Lima , [ … ],
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho
Resumen
Quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190423
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0423
- César de Andrade de Lima ,
- Regina Celia de Oliveira ,
- Simone Andrade Gonçalves de Oliveira ,
- Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ,
- Alcione de Andrade Lima ,
- Maria Sandra Andrade ,
- Clarissa Mourão Pinho
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Method:
a cross-sectional, quantitative study, conducted in a reference hospital for the treatment of pulmonary diseases. Seventy patients were assessed, using a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire, Beck’s anxiety and Depression Inventories and the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale.
Results:
the participants had better quality of life in the vitality, mental health and social role functioning domains (median=50.0) and worse in limitation by physical and emotional role functioning (median=0.0 points). Anxiety, depression and oxygen dependence were associated with poorer results in the quality of life domains.
Conclusion:
all patients were classified with severe anxiety level and moderate depression predominance. Patients had low quality of life scores in all domains.
- César de Andrade de Lima
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2022
Multiprofessional intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obese people in the COVID-19 pandemic: a pragmatic clinical trial
- Heloá Costa Borim Christinelli ,
- Greice Westphal ,
- Maria Antonia Ramos Costa ,
- Rogério Toshiro Passos Okawa ,
- Nelson Nardo Junior , [ … ],
- Carlos Alexandre Molena Fernandes
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMultiprofessional intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obese people in the COVID-19 pandemic: a pragmatic clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210059
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0059
- Heloá Costa Borim Christinelli ,
- Greice Westphal ,
- Maria Antonia Ramos Costa ,
- Rogério Toshiro Passos Okawa ,
- Nelson Nardo Junior ,
- Carlos Alexandre Molena Fernandes
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the effects of a multiprofessional remote intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obesity.
Methods:
pragmatic clinical trial of intervention, conducted with obese adults. The multiprofessional remote intervention with a nurse occurred for 16 weeks through a messaging application. The application analyzed body composition, hemodynamic and laboratory variables, comparing the results obtained with the group that participated in face-to-face multiprofessional intervention without a nurse. The study investigated the effects of the intervention comparing the intervention groups and the moments through the ANOVA test for repeated measures.
Results:
Group 1 obtained significance in the variables: percentage of body fat (p = 0.008); blood glucose (p = 0.014); insulin (p = 0.001); abdominal and waist circumference; and HDL cholesterol (p = 0.000).
Conclusions:
the effects of multiprofessional remote intervention and telenursing significantly decreased the risk variables for metabolic syndrome in the treatment of obesity.
- Heloá Costa Borim Christinelli
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29/05/2020
Enfermería para combatir la pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e2020sup2
Resumen
Enfermería para combatir la pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e2020sup2
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-202073suppl201
Visualizações0En todo el mundo, los países que han logrado los mejores resultados en la lucha contra la pandemia de COVID-19 son aquellos que han logrado el aislamiento social, la atención médica garantizada para la población, en una emergencia sanitaria y humana, el aumento de la cantidad de camas de hospital y las UTIs, llevaron a […]Ver mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/09/2020
HIV Care Continuum from diagnosis in a Counseling and Testing Center
- Angélica da Mata Rossi ,
- Silvia Paulino Ribeiro Albanese ,
- Ingridt Hildegard Vogler ,
- Flávia Meneguetti Pieri ,
- Edvilson Cristiano Lentine , [ … ],
- Elma Mathias Dessunti
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHIV Care Continuum from diagnosis in a Counseling and Testing Center
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(6):e20190680
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0680
- Angélica da Mata Rossi ,
- Silvia Paulino Ribeiro Albanese ,
- Ingridt Hildegard Vogler ,
- Flávia Meneguetti Pieri ,
- Edvilson Cristiano Lentine ,
- Marcela Maria Birolim ,
- Elma Mathias Dessunti
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the HIV care continuum from the diagnosis in an HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing Center (CTC), and the sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics related to gender.
Method:
Epidemiological study, conducted with data of individuals assisted at a Counseling and Testing Center, and followed in an outpatient clinic for HIV/AIDS. Pearson’s Chi-square test and binary logistic regression were used to obtain odds ratios, considering alpha value <0.05.
Results:
The prevalence of HIV among 5,229 users was 5%. The highest chance of positive results was among men, aged 14 to 33 years old, who were not in a domestic partnership. In the analysis of TCD4+ lymphocytes and viral load (VL) of 238 cases, 56.1% had a late diagnosis. We have identified gaps in the care cascade, especially linkage to the care, retention in care, and viral load suppression.
Conclusion:
The results suggest a late diagnosis for both genders, as well as difficulty in reaching the viral suppression goal.
- Angélica da Mata Rossi
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/05/2020
Mortality by suicide in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil (1996-2015)
- Barbara Marcela Beringuel ,
- Heitor Victor Veiga da Costa ,
- Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral Silva ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMortality by suicide in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil (1996-2015)
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20180270
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0270
- Barbara Marcela Beringuel ,
- Heitor Victor Veiga da Costa ,
- Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral Silva ,
- Cristine Vieira do Bonfim
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the epidemiological characteristics of suicide mortality in the state of Pernambuco, from 1996 to 2015.
Method:
Study with data from the Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade. The simple linear regression model was used to verify the trend in the period analyzed.
Results:
There were 6,229 suicides, of which 3,390 (54.4%) occurred in the second decade of study. The mortality rate was 4.7 per 100,000 inhabitants. The temporal trend presented a decrease of 23.5% (p=0.031). For the male sex and the age range between 20 and 39 years, there was a decline in self-inflicted death of 23.8% (p=0.018) and 26.1% (p=0.046), respectively.
Conclusion:
The temporal analysis revealed a reduction in suicide mortality coefficients. This observation may contribute to better targeting of health interventions, optimizing resources and efforts, especially in suicide prevention.
- Barbara Marcela Beringuel
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL28/07/2021
Efeitos de atividades clown em pacientes elegíveis para cuidados paliativos na atenção primária à saúde
- Fernando Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Sandra Pinto ,
- Juliana Dias Reis Pessalacia ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Lucimeire Aparecida da Silva , [ … ],
- Maristela Rodrigues Marinho
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEfeitos de atividades clown em pacientes elegíveis para cuidados paliativos na atenção primária à saúde
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(5):e20200431
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0431
- Fernando Ribeiro dos Santos ,
- Sandra Pinto ,
- Juliana Dias Reis Pessalacia ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Lucimeire Aparecida da Silva ,
- Maristela Rodrigues Marinho
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Avaliar os efeitos de atividades clown na qualidade de vida, depressão, estresse, ansiedade, apoio e suporte social em pacientes elegíveis para cuidados paliativos (CP) atendidos na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS).
Método:
Estudo quase-experimental, com avaliação pré-intervenção e pós-intervenção, realizado com 16 pacientes elegíveis para CP precoces na APS em um município do Centro-Oeste. Os pacientes receberam 24 visitas com atividades clown domiciliares.
Resultados:
As intervenções evidenciaram melhora da qualidade de vida e do suporte social, com resultados significativos para a dimensão Atividades sociais (p = 0,023). Também observou-se aumento de pontuação para Ansiedade (p = 0,007) e Depressão (p = 0,023).
Conclusão:
As atividades clown podem trazer resultados positivos para a qualidade de vida e suporte social de pacientes elegíveis para CP em domicílio. Devem ser incentivadas para interagir com o saber das famílias e potencializar o cuidado humanizado, integral e centrado das relações humanas na APS.
Palavras-chave: Atenção Primária à SaúdeCuidados PaliativosPsicometriaQualidade de VidaTerapia do RisoVer mais - Fernando Ribeiro dos Santos
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