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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
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Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Health literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0154
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Objectives:
to identify the process of health literacy development among primary care patients, relating it to their self-care practices.
Methods:
qualitative, prospective research with 22 patients from two Family Health Strategy units. Data were obtained through individual semi-structured interviews, examined through descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis.
Results:
the results discuss how participants learn about health and how this resonates in their behaviors, culminating in two thematic categories: “Health knowledge construction”; and “Dialogue between health knowledge construction and patient care actions”.
Final Considerations:
health knowledge is developed mainly through interpersonal relationships, mediated by health professionals through bonding and communication. Community educational actions and training of health professionals in communication can promote health literacy and self-care among patients.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Analysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0102
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Objectives:
to analyze the rate of antimicrobial dose omission in intensive care units.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out between March 1 and September 30, 2023, in intensive care units of a University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro.
Results:
the sample consisted of 452 prescriptions and 1467 antimicrobial doses. The dose omission rate was 4.29%. Each antimicrobial prescribed increased the chance of omission by 51%. The strategy of double-checking prescriptions helped prevent 30% of antimicrobial dose omissions (p=0.0001).
Conclusions:
monitoring the omission of antimicrobial doses can guide nursing actions to improve quality and patient safety, contributing to the prevention of medication errors, antimicrobial stewardship and the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Recommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNRecommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0086
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Objectives:
to summarize the recommendations of guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace.
Methods:
an umbrella review, according to Joanna Briggs Institute and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses methodological assumptions. Data collection was carried out in January 2021 and updated in July 2023 in the American Psychological Association, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, National Library of Medicine, and Scopus databases. Systematic reviews that assessed guidelines with recommendations for mental health care for workers were included. PROSPERO registration CRD42023461845.
Results:
four systematic reviews published between 2015 and 2018 were identified. The abstracts highlighted actions that facilitate and inhibit the recommendations as well as three categories of intervention: primary prevention – worker protection; secondary prevention – promoting workers’ mental health; and tertiary prevention – supporting, monitoring and rehabilitating workers upon returning to work.
Conclusions:
the interventions are based on prevention, promotion and early recognition, support and rehabilitation of mental health problems.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Psychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPsychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0085
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Objectives:
to analyze the psychometric properties of the ProQOL-BR instrument in hospital nursing professionals.
Methods:
a methodological study to validate the ProQOL-BR. Confirmatory factor analysis, assessment of local and global adjustment quality, Pearson hypothesis testing and Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency analysis were used.
Results:
a total of 490 professionals participated. The model presents adequate quality due to factor weights (λ≥ 0.40), acceptable overall fit quality and adequate chi-square ratio and degrees of freedom (χ2/g.1=2.51) for the parameters of CFI (0.923), GFI (0.902), TLI (0.914) and RMSEA (0.042). In terms of validity, it was shown to be adequate with CC=0.89. The internal consistency obtained by standardized Cronbach’s alpha was 0.761. Criterion validity was shown to be favorable with significant correlations (0.001).
Conclusions:
the instrument was validated regarding content, criteria and reliability. Three questions were removed from the original instrument, ProQOL-BR, leaving the final instrument with 25 questions.
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16/12/2024
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
Resumen
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0050
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Objectives:
to develop a digital technological solution (prototype) for assessing patients with chronic pain.
Methods:
this is a methodological and technological development study based on the Human-Centered Design framework and the principles of Patient-Centered Care. The prototype guides patients through a body diagram and directs them to an evaluation using specific instruments that address the multidimensional aspects of chronic pain.
Results:
the GerenciaDOR* project enables navigation through the Web App screens, providing access to pain assessment features up to the presentation of results.
Final Considerations:
the study describes a systematic approach to pain assessment and expands nurses’ knowledge in pain management. Additionally, it can promote the development of other digital technologies for chronic pain assessment and contribute to a multidisciplinary, patient centered treatment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
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Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
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Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
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12/02/2021
Diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores: validación del contenido diagnóstico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200370
Resumen
Diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores: validación del contenido diagnóstico
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200370
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0370
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Objetivo:
Validar las características que definen los diagnósticos de enfermería memoria deteriorada y confusión crónica en adultos mayores, testeando las definiciones de los diagnósticos entre enfermeros especialistas.
Método:
Se trata de una validación del contenido diagnóstico realizado mediante un cuestionario en línea para enfermeros clínicos especialistas.
Resultados:
Las validaciones de diagnóstico las llevaron a cabo 195 enfermeras especialistas. Los resultados demostraron la validez del deterioro de la memoria con 11 características principales definidoras y la confusión crónica, con 11 principales definidoras y una secundaria. En ambos diagnósticos, la tasa de validez del contenido fue de 0,85. El análisis factorial proporcionó cuatro factores para el deterioro de la memoria y cinco para la confusión crónica.
Conclusión:
El estudio trajo evidencias de la validez de los dos diagnósticos y los dejó más claros. Al valerse de estos diagnósticos actualizados, los enfermeros pueden mejorar la precisión y la calidad de la atención de los pacientes adultos mayores y contribuir aún más con el cuidado gerontológico de enfermería.
Palavras-chave: ConfusiónDiagnóstico de EnfermeríaEnfermería GeriátricaEstudio de ValidaciónTrastornos de la MemoriaVer mais -
19/03/2021
Assistência à saúde de residentes LGBTI+ em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200403
Resumen
Assistência à saúde de residentes LGBTI+ em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200403
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0403
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
descrever e analisar a produção científica sobre a assistência à saúde da população de Lésbicas, Gays, Bissexuais, Travestis, Transexuais, Transgêneros, Intersexuais (LGBTI+) e outras variações de gênero ou orientação sexual residentes em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI).
Métodos:
revisão de escopo, em que foram analisadas as bases de dados PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus e Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde e acrescentados estudos de outras fontes. Após avaliação de dois revisores independentes, foram selecionadas 19 publicações para compor a amostra.
Resultados:
os estudos foram agrupados em duas categorias.
Considerações finais:
as ILPI configuram-se como espaços pouco inclusivos, onde as demandas da população idosa LGBTI+ não são consideradas devido à cis-heteronormatividade vigentes nesses locais. O treinamento e a sensibilização dos profissionais de saúde quanto à temática LGBTI+ é uma ferramenta que pode tornar tais espaços mais inclusivos para essa população.
Palavras-chave: Assistência à SaúdeEnfermagemInstituição de Longa Permanência para IdososMinorias Sexuais e de GêneroPessoal de SaúdeVer mais -
20/01/2021
Desenvolvimento de cargas psíquicas relacionadas ao trabalho da enfermagem em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200114
Resumen
Desenvolvimento de cargas psíquicas relacionadas ao trabalho da enfermagem em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200114
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0114
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Objetivo:
investigar os fatores que estão presentes no ambiente de trabalho da equipe de enfermagem e que contribuem para o surgimento das cargas psíquicas de trabalho em Centros de Atenção Psicossocial III.
Métodos:
estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado em três serviços localizados no estado da Paraíba. Os dados foram obtidos a partir de entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado, e o conteúdo textual foi tratado por meio do software Interface de R pour Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionneires.
Resultados:
os fatores desencadeantes das cargas psíquicas surgem prioritariamente a partir do ritmo de trabalho, da estrutura física precária, do trabalho com usuário em sofrimento mental, da falta de apoio da gestão, da equipe multidisciplinar insuficiente e da falta de supervisão clínica.
Conclusão:
as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos profissionais de enfermagem no ambiente laboral ocasionam sofrimento no trabalho, prejudicando a efetividade do atendimento e, consequentemente, a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem.
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22/01/2021
Factors associated with the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding male condom use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190452
Resumen
Factors associated with the knowledge and attitude of adolescents regarding male condom use
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190452
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0452
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Objective:
Identify factors associated with the knowledge and attitude regarding male condom use in school adolescents.
Methods:
Cross-sectional, quantitative, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice survey, conducted with 114 adolescents from a public state high school from August to October 2017, in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Results:
The assumption of having sufficient knowledge regarding safe sex, not having a casual/dating partner, and having had three or more sexual partners in the last three months affected adequate knowledge. Higher education of the mother and not talking to the mother about sex were factors that influenced the inappropriate attitude of the participants.
Conclusion:
The knowledge and attitude of adolescents are influenced both by their previous sexual relations and by their relationship with their mother and the level of her schooling. Thus, it is essential that health institutions promote actions aimed at sex education, with support from schools and health professionals in general.
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16/08/2021
Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery: education for safe care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201163
Resumen
Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery: education for safe care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201163
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1163
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Objectives:
to validate the content and appearance of the booklet “Going home after a child’s cardiac surgery” and assess family members’ cognitive learning regarding its use.
Methods:
a methodological and quasi-experimental study of before and after type, with semi-structured interview, pre-test and reading of the booklet in a hospital; post-test and validation occurred after hospital discharge. Wilcoxon non-parametric statistics were used.
Results:
nineteen family members of children with heart disease participated. The average of correct answers increased 14 percentage points from pre- to post-test; most were medication errors. There was a significant difference (p <0.0001) in the comparison between cognitive knowledge prior to using the booklet and learning acquired from its use. All items received a positive rating, except font size.
Conclusions:
the booklet helps family members to understand a child’s needs after cardiac surgery, and can be used to prevent unwanted occurrences and enable safe care at home.
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29/03/2021
Digital educational technology for care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190725
Resumen
Digital educational technology for care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190725
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0725
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Objective:
to develop and validate a distance learning course aimed at the pillars of care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet.
Method:
a technological production research using Moodle Virtual Learning Environment, based on Andragogy, Constructionism and Instructional Design. Content is based on consensus guidelines on diabetic foot. Validation was carried out by distance education, diabetes and/or diabetic foot experts.
Results:
the course’s content is based on diabetic foot guidelines, and is structured in units with didactic material, videos, forums and questionnaires to assess the participants’ learning. The judges considered it appropriate to meet nurses’ needs in clinical practice.
Conclusion:
the virtual learning course has been validated, being a promising strategy for training nurses on care management of diabetes mellitus people’s feet.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2021
Tecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de acidentes por quedas em idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190806
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de acidentes por quedas em idosos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20190806
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0806
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Objetivo:
Avaliar uma gerontotecnologia educacional tridimensional para prevenção de quedas em idosos no domicílio.
Métodos:
Estudo transversal, descritivo, compreendendo Desenvolvimento de gerontotecnologia; Avaliação por especialistas e público-alvo – realizado em Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil, de junho de 2017 a outubro de 2018. Para o desenvolvimento, utilizaram-se os passos adotados em uma cartilha e o projeto Casa Segura para idosos. Participaram da avaliação 16 especialistas e 30 idosos, utilizando o Modelo de Promoção da Saúde, de Nola Pender.
Resultados:
A maquete possui área de 160 cm2, com quatro cômodos em material do tipo Medium Density Fiberboard. Os especialistas consideraram a tecnologia adequada, com nível de concordância de 87,7% IC95% [87,71-88,42]. Todos os idosos relataram que a maquete se assemelhava ao seu domicílio, e 13 destes (43,3%) sugeriram a construção de um quintal, possibilidade de dois andares, corredores e escadas.
Conclusão:
A gerontotecnologia foi considerada apta para utilização na prevenção de quedas em idosos.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2021
Software development for emergency bed management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200055
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSoftware development for emergency bed management
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200055
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0055
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Objective:
to describe the process of developing a software for emergency bed management.
Methods:
a participatory research based on User-Centered Design in four stages: 1) definition of requirements and structure elaboration; 2) generation of alternatives and prototyping; 3) tests; 4) implementation. Seminars were held with health professionals between May 21, 2018 and May 31, 2019 for the preparation and assessment of software content.
Results:
the software CuidarTech KRONOS was developed for emergency bed management using the kanban methodology.
Final considerations:
this software will assist professionals’ and managers’ decision-making providing more reliable data to enable the improvement of work processes and the quality of patient care. Developing a bed management software is innovative in the health field, and no articles were found describing this methodology.
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