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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Assessment of professional competence of nurses in emergencies: created and validated instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1865-1874
Resumen
PESQUISAAssessment of professional competence of nurses in emergencies: created and validated instrument
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1865-1874
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0595
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To create an instrument to assess the professional competence of nurses in emergencies.
Method:
Methodological study carried out between 2013 and 2016 in a Brazilian university. We used the Pasquali’s model and Psychometrics as references because they allow subjective phenomena to be measured. The survey covered defining steps of the behavior to be measured, the formulation of the items in the instrument, development of instructions for using the instrument and elements necessary to demonstrate validity evidence. Although we have previously performed, in a distinct and consecutive way, the literature review, definition of the Core (or Matrix) Competence and the Competence Profile, and identification of validity with Delphi, essential components to structure a technology, in this step we continued the conclusion of these Theoretical Procedures.
Result:
We created an instrument for self- and/or hetero-evaluation containing: personal/professional/academic characterization, Competency Scale, fictitious cases and actions representing the practice.
Conclusion:
We created a new soft-hard technology based on the validity evidence of contents according to experts of the five regions of Brazil.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Error-producing conditions in nursing staff work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1858-1864
Resumen
PESQUISAError-producing conditions in nursing staff work
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1858-1864
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0192
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the errors made by nursing staff workers who faced ethical-disciplinary actions.
Method:
Document, exploratory, quanti-qualitative research. The information was collected in 13 ethical-disciplinary actions of COREN BA, dated from 1995 to 2010, which had as object of complaint an error made by nursing staff workers. The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the qualitative data was analyzed using the Human Error Theory and Sociology of Work.
Results:
Nursing technicians and assistants held most actions. The health institution, through the nursing service coordination, was the predominant complainer and the most frequent shift was daytime.
Final considerations:
The errors made by nursing staff workers demonstrate that error-producing conditions are present in the context of their occurrence in all actions, and understaffing and intensity of work are the most recurrent circumstances.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Workload: a comparison between the online and observational methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1850-1857
Resumen
PESQUISAWorkload: a comparison between the online and observational methods
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1850-1857
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0313
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure nursing Workload (WL) of nurses who work in the Inpatient Unit, as recommended by the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC), comparing observational and online methods to propose supervision strategies for academic professionals.
Method:
Quantitative, descriptive, observational study performed in a Clinical/Surgical Hospital Unit. 30 direct and indirect activities. Data collected in observational and online records. Statistical analysis: SPSS 18.0 software, percentage frequencies and associated times between groups by Fisher’s Exact test, 95% confidence interval, significance level 5%.
Results:
Comparing the activities performed with the NIC time: from the direct 16, five observational and five online, were out of range, with no significant difference between frequencies (P=0.427). Of the 14 indirect, only in the observational, two were out of the range, without significant difference (P=0.486).
Conclusion:
Both methods measure WL; the online method developed accompanies activities performed in real time.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Clinical validation of fall prevention behavior in a hospital environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1841-1849
Resumen
PESQUISAClinical validation of fall prevention behavior in a hospital environment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1841-1849
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0212
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Clinically validate the Nursing Outcome Behavior of falls prevention in hospitalized patients.
Method:
This was a cross-sectional study developed at a public university hospital with a sample of 45 patients. The data collection was performed through the evaluation of four nurses, with a double used the instrument with the constitutive and operational definitions of the indicators and magnitudes of the Fall Prevention Behavior Result, while the other pair did not use such definitions.
Results:
When applying the non-parametric analysis of variance by the Friedman test, ten indicators showed statistical differences between the inferences made by the evaluators for each patient. In relation to the intraclass correlation coefficient, confidence interval and p value assigned to each indicator of the scale, most of the indicators were statistically significant.
Conclusions:
The instrument referring to the Fall Behavior Outcome Behavior was considered valid for the study population.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Equipment failure: conducts of nurses and implications for patient safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1832-1840
Resumen
PESQUISAEquipment failure: conducts of nurses and implications for patient safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1832-1840
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0547
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
To identify equipment failures during handling by nurses and analyze the conduct of the professionals when these failures occur.
Methods:
Descriptive, exploratory and qualitative study, whose field was the intensive care unit of a public institution, and the participants were day nurses that worked providing direct care to patients. Data were produced in 2014 through systematic observation and interviews and were examined with thick description and content analysis.
Results:
The outcomes evinced the inadequate functioning of infusion bombs, users’ errors related to the design of equipment and problems with batteries of artificial fans. These failures related to the management of equipment in the unit.
Final considerations:
It is necessary to strengthen the monitoring systems of safety conditions of equipment in intensive nursing care to prevent incidents.
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01/01/2018
Mantenimiento ineficaz de la salud en pacientes en hemodiálisis: análisis de contenido
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1825-1831
Resumen
Mantenimiento ineficaz de la salud en pacientes en hemodiálisis: análisis de contenido
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1825-1831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0682
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMEN
Objectivo:
Analizar el contenido del diagnóstico de enfermería Mantenimiento Ineficaz de la Salud en pacientes en hemodiálisis.
Método:
El modelo de validación de diagnóstico de enfermería de Lopes, Silva y Auraújo fue utilizado en esta investigación. Un cuestionario semiestructurado que evaluó la definición, ubicación, características definitorias y factores relacionados con el diagnóstico Mantenimiento Ineficaz de la Salud fue respondido por 22 expertos en diagnóstico de enfermería. El análisis se realizó entre agosto de 2014 y enero de 2015.
Resultados:
Los expertos consideraron la definición propuesta y la ubicación actual en la taxonomía II de NANDA-I, Dominio 1 Promoción de Salud, Clase 2 Control de Salud, como adecuada para el diagnóstico. El nivel de adecuación adoptado fue 85% o p> 0.05 estaba por encima de diez características definitorias y 24 factores relacionados. Los expertos también sugirieron que una característica definitoria debería convertirse en un factor relacionado y que tres factores deberían convertirse en características definitorias.
Conclusión:
Se desarrolló una nueva propuesta para el diagnóstico en estudio después del análisis de expertos.
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01/01/2018
Autocontrole inefi caz da saúde em pacientes em hemodiálise: análise de conteúdo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1825-1831
Resumen
Autocontrole inefi caz da saúde em pacientes em hemodiálise: análise de conteúdo
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1825-1831
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0682
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMEN
Objectivo:
Analizar el contenido del diagnóstico de enfermería Mantenimiento Ineficaz de la Salud en pacientes en hemodiálisis.
Método:
El modelo de validación de diagnóstico de enfermería de Lopes, Silva y Auraújo fue utilizado en esta investigación. Un cuestionario semiestructurado que evaluó la definición, ubicación, características definitorias y factores relacionados con el diagnóstico Mantenimiento Ineficaz de la Salud fue respondido por 22 expertos en diagnóstico de enfermería. El análisis se realizó entre agosto de 2014 y enero de 2015.
Resultados:
Los expertos consideraron la definición propuesta y la ubicación actual en la taxonomía II de NANDA-I, Dominio 1 Promoción de Salud, Clase 2 Control de Salud, como adecuada para el diagnóstico. El nivel de adecuación adoptado fue 85% o p> 0.05 estaba por encima de diez características definitorias y 24 factores relacionados. Los expertos también sugirieron que una característica definitoria debería convertirse en un factor relacionado y que tres factores deberían convertirse en características definitorias.
Conclusión:
Se desarrolló una nueva propuesta para el diagnóstico en estudio después del análisis de expertos.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Myocardial revascularization: factors intervening in the reference and counter-reference in the hospital setting
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1817-1824
Resumen
PESQUISAMyocardial revascularization: factors intervening in the reference and counter-reference in the hospital setting
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(4):1817-1824
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0218
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the intervening factors in the process of reference and counter-reference of the individual with heart disease in the scenario of high complexity in the health care network.
Method:
Research anchored in the Grounded Theory (Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados). It totaled 21 participants. The data collection scenario was a cardiovascular reference hospital in the south of Brazil and occurred between March and June 2014.
Results:
The intervening factors in the reference process were the difficulty to access the points of the network and telemedicine and the central to manage the flow of patients in the network. In the counter-reference, there was a link with the hospital and the lack of communication among network professionals.
Conclusion:
It reveals the need to reorganize the service flow in HCN, enhancing PHC, expanding the performance of medium complexity and increasing the capacity of high complexity in order to carry out the process of reference and counter-reference.
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15/03/2021
Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada en Latino América y el Caribe: buscando su implementación
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74suppl601
Resumen
Enfermería de Práctica Avanzada en Latino América y el Caribe: buscando su implementación
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e74suppl601
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167.202174suppl601
Visualizações0Las organizaciones de salud son cada vez más complejas y especializadas, en la búsqueda de optimizar sus estándares de calidad y seguridad, y poder responder a las crecientes necesidades de sus usuarios. Para enfrentar esta realidad los profesionales de salud necesitan adaptarse para responder a tiempo a los requerimientos del contexto sanitario. Por su parte, […]Ver mais -
11/06/2021
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
Resumen
Prevention of facial injuries caused by personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20201219
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1219
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Develop and validate a leaflet to guide health professionals in preventive measures related to injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods:
For the construction of the brochure, an integrative review was carried out in the main databases. The evaluation of the leaflet was made by 59 health professionals (nurses, physiotherapists, and doctors), using the Delphi technique.
Results:
In the first evaluation cycle, the items in the brochure were considered by the judges to be “inadequate” to “adequate”; the Content Validity Index was 0.80-1.0. After the adjustments suggested by the judges were implemented, the leaflet was sent back to the second evaluation cycle, in which all items were considered “adequate”, resulting in a Content Validity Index of 1.0.
Conclusion:
The developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment the developed brochure has content validity and can assist health professionals in preventing injuries caused by the use of personal protective equipment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2020
Atenção à saúde do homem: construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190013
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAtenção à saúde do homem: construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190013
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0013
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivos:
elaborar e validar um instrumento de coleta de dados para consulta de enfermagem junto ao homem no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Métodos:
estudo metodológico, desenvolvido em quatro etapas. A primeira consistiu na elaboração do instrumento, utilizando-se bases de dados e o modelo teórico de Dorothea Orem. Na segunda e terceira etapas, ocorreu a validação de conteúdo e aparência do instrumento por 23 juízes enfermeiros. Para avaliação, foi utilizado o Índice de Concordância. Na quarta etapa, foi realizado o teste piloto com 20 homens usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Resultados:
dos 145 indicadores elaborados, organizados e submetidos ao processo de validação, foram excluídos os itens com Índice de Concordância menor que 0,80. O instrumento final foi composto por 156 itens. Obteve-se o cálculo de Índice de Concordância global de 0,88.
Conclusões:
o instrumento final apresentou validade de conteúdo para a coleta de dados junto a homens no contexto da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Palavras-chave: Enfermagem no ConsultórioEstudos de ValidaçãoSaúde do HomemSaúde PúblicaTeoria de EnfermagemVer mais -
28/05/2021
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200503
Resumen
Are symptoms of depression and anxiety in nursing students associated with their sociodemographic characteristics?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200503
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0503
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate symptoms of depression and anxiety and their association with the sociodemographic characteristics of undergraduate nursing students.
Methods:
a cross-sectional analytical study carried out with students from the Faculty of Nursing at Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora from June to July 019. Data were collected through a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories.
Results:
192 students participated, with a mean age of 21.44 (±3.56) years. 85.93% of participants were female. The mean depression score was 22.40 (±12.35), and anxiety was 17.56 (±11.98). There was a difference in the mean of the scales for sex and psychotropic drugs (p<0.05). Women presented moderate and severe classification for both scales. Severe symptoms prevailed among students from the 6th to the 10th semester (18.22%).
Conclusion:
there was an association between depression and anxiety symptoms related to gender and psychotropic drugs.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN19/10/2020
Efetividade de protetores cutâneos e calendula officinalis para prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190815
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNEfetividade de protetores cutâneos e calendula officinalis para prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites: revisão integrativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20190815
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0815
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar a efetividade de protetores cutâneos e da Calendula officinalis para a prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatites.
Método:
revisão integrativa, nas bases de dados CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE/PubMed, IBECS, LILACS e Web of Science. A amostra final foi composta por cinco estudos, quatro pesquisas clínicas e uma pré-clínica. Foram realizadas a apreciação crítica e síntese narrativa dos achados dos estudos.
Resultados:
o protetor cutâneo Cavilon™ foi mais efetivo que Sorbolene (creme com 10% de glicerina) e menos efetivo que creme de Furoato de Mometasona. Calendula officinalis foi mais efetivo que Trolamina e ácidos graxos essenciais e menos efetivo que Ching Wan Hung® para a prevenção e tratamento de radiodermatite.
Conclusão:
os dados confirmam o potencial da Calendula officinalis na prevenção e tratamento da radiodermatite e apontam resultados promissores quanto ao uso dos protetores cutâneos, entretanto há necessidade de novas testagens quanto à efetividade de tais produtos.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Child and adolescent violence: oral story of women who attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1450-1456
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALChild and adolescent violence: oral story of women who attempted suicide
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1450-1456
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0814
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To unveil expressions of intrafamily violence experienced in childhood and/or adolescence by women who attempted suicide.
Method:
This is a study with a qualitative approach based on Oral Story. Participants were ten women with a history of suicide attempt, who experienced intrafamily violence in childhood and/or adolescence. The research was carried out at the Center for the Study and Prevention of Suicide, linked to a Toxicological Information Center in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Results:
From the orality of women, the study allowed the emergence of the following representative categories of intrafamily abuse experienced in childhood and/or adolescence: psychological violence, rejection, neglect, physical violence and sexual violence.
Final considerations:
The study alerts to intrafamily violence as an aggravation related to suicidal behavior, offering elements that help in the identification of their expressions, which will raise awareness to suicidal behavior and consequently suicide prevention.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL07/12/2020
Sarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200421
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSarcopenia screening in elderly in primary health care: nurse knowledge and practices
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200421
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0421
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the knowledge and practices of the Primary Health Care nurse on sarcopenia screening in the elderly.
Methods:
Qualitative study conducted with 24 Primary Health Care nurses. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews, recorded and later transcribed. The speeches were grouped in thematic categories, later analyzed, supported by Paulo Freire’s reference.
Results:
The findings showed that the primary care nurses’ knowledge of sarcopenia screening in the elderly was incipient and fragile. This reality is reflected in a gap in practice, although some instruments already require the registration of characteristics indicative of sarcopenia, such as the evaluation of the calf circumference.
Final Considerations:
The need to train nurses to perform sarcopenia screening and to implement a promotional and preventive care plan, which will result in improving the quality of life of the elderly assisted in Primary Care, was highlighted.
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