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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Impact of anxiety and depression on morbidity and mortality of patients with coronary syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3048-3053
Resumen
PESQUISAImpact of anxiety and depression on morbidity and mortality of patients with coronary syndrome
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3048-3053
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0709
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Evaluate the impact of anxiety and depression on morbidity and mortality of patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Method:
Retrospective cohort study, with follow-up of two years, conducted with 94 patients. The morbidity and mortality (readmission, myocardial revascularization, and death) was evaluated immediately after discharge and after one and two years. Anxiety and depression were evaluated by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and by Beck’s Depression Inventory. The Kaplan-Meier estimator and the Logrank test were used. The significance level adopted was 0.05.
Results:
We observed that 76.6% of the patients did not present symptoms of depression or had mild signs, while 78.8% had low to moderate anxiety. The symptoms of depression and anxiety were not related to morbidity (need for MR p=0.098 and 0.56, respectively; readmission p=0.962 and 0.369, respectively) and mortality (p=0.434 and 0.077, respectively).
Conclusion:
No relationship was found between levels of anxiety and depression with the morbidity and mortality of patients.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Degree of risk for foot ulcer due to diabetes: nursing assessment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3041-3047
Resumen
PESQUISADegree of risk for foot ulcer due to diabetes: nursing assessment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3041-3047
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0189
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To classify the level of risk for foot ulcers in people with diabetes mellitus and identify their main predictive risk factors.
Method:
Exploratory, descriptive study, in which patients were assessed in a municipal ambulatory of São Paulo through nursing consultation, following the guidelines of the International Consensus on the Diabetic Foot. Data were descriptively analyzed.
Results:
The analyzed population was composed of 50 longevous and retired people, with household income of up to two minimum wages, with dermato-neurofunctional risk factors and unfavorable clinical indicators, and 66% had Risk 1; 16% Risk 2; 6% Risk 3 and 12% Risk 4. Of this analyzed total, 96% never had their feet examined with the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament.
Conclusion:
The data found indicate the importance of careful feet examination in people with diabetes by the nursing staff to identify future risks of ulcers and, thus, prevent them.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Alarm fatigue and the implications for patient safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3035-3040
Resumen
PESQUISAAlarm fatigue and the implications for patient safety
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3035-3040
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0481
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To measure the response time of health professionals before sound alarm activation and the implications for patient safety.
Method:
This is a quantitative and observational research conducted in an Adult Intensive Care Unit of a teaching hospital. Three researchers conducted non-participant observations for seven hours. Data collection occurred simultaneously in 20 beds during the morning shift. When listening the alarm activation, the researchers turned on the stopwatches and recorded the motive, the response time and the professional conduct. During collection, the unit had 90% of beds occupied and teams were complete.
Result:
We verified that from the 103 equipment activated, 66.03% of alarms fatigued. Nursing was the professional category that most provided care (31.06%) and the multi-parameter monitor was the device that alarmed the most (66.09%).
Conclusion:
Results corroborate the absence or delay of the response of teams, suggesting that relevant alarms might have been underestimated, compromising patient safety.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Pressure Ulcer in Intensive Care Units: a case-control study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3027-3034
Resumen
PESQUISAPressure Ulcer in Intensive Care Units: a case-control study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3027-3034
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0950
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To evaluate the relationship between presence/absence of Pressure Ulcer, socio-demographic factors and hospitalization.
Method:
Case-control study, performed through multiple logistic regression based on information from the adverse event reporting system and the hospital information system, between September/2014 and August/2015.
Results:
Among the risk factors, after adjustment, age greater than or equal to 60 years, hospitalization due to infectious, parasitic and neoplastic diseases, periods of hospitalization longer than seven days and being hospitalized in ICU other than ICU covenant were highlighted. Most of ulcers were reported with mild damage degree and Stage II classification.
Conclusion:
Age and days of hospitalization presented a dose-response effect, the longer the age or the number of days of hospitalization, the greater the chances of Pressure Ulcer. There was a significant association among higher occurrences of death in patients with ulcer.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Creation and validation of a checklist for blood transfusion in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3020-3026
Resumen
PESQUISACreation and validation of a checklist for blood transfusion in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3020-3026
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0098
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Objective:
To describe the process for creating and validating a checklist for blood transfusion in children.
Method:
Methodological study, conducted from November 2016 to May 2017, developed in two stages. The content of the items that compose the instrument was based on scientific evidence and submitted to specialized nurses for content validation. We applied the Content Validity index, considering the value ≥ 0.80.
Results:
The content was considered valid with global CVI of 0.87. Suggestions for adjustments, such as deletion, replacement, and addition of terms, were included in the final version, which consisted of 14 items and 56 subitems.
Conclusion:
The checklist for blood transfusion in children was considered a technology with valid content to be used in the transfusion performed by nurses, thus contributing to transfusion safety in children.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Influence of socio-demographic, clinical and surgical variables on the Aldrete-Kroulik Scoring System
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3013-3019
Resumen
PESQUISAInfluence of socio-demographic, clinical and surgical variables on the Aldrete-Kroulik Scoring System
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3013-3019
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0813
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To identify the influence of the variables sex, age, type of anesthesia, occurrence of intraoperative complications, pain and surgical complexity on the Aldrete-Kroulik Scoring System in patients in the immediate postoperative period, in the post-anesthesia care unit.
Method:
Non-experimental, longitudinal study, with a quantitative approach, conducted with 241 surgical patients. Descriptive analysis, Student’s t-test, Pearson and Spearman Correlation Indexes and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data.
Results:
Correlations between the Aldrete-Kroulik Scoring System and pain (r=-0.13; p=0.05) and surgical complexity (r=-0.12; p=0.05) were statistically significant. The type of anesthesia and pain (p<0.01) influenced the decrease of the Aldrete-Kroulik System’s scores.
Conclusion:
Considering the vulnerability of patients in the immediate postoperative period, it is essential for the nurse to know the factors that can influence the Aldrete-Kroulik Scoring System to provide a safe and optimal post-anesthesia recovery.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Association between follow-up in health services and antihypertensive medication adherence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3006-3012
Resumen
PESQUISAAssociation between follow-up in health services and antihypertensive medication adherence
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3006-3012
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0087
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the association between the characteristics of follow-up in health services and adherence to antihypertensive medication in patients with cardiovascular disease.
Method:
Analytical study carried out with 270 patients suffering from hypertension and hospitalized due to cardiovascular complications. Data collection occurred between November 2015 and April 2016, involving sociodemographic variables, presence of self-reported diabetes, accessibility and use of health services, blood pressure levels and medication adherence (analyzed through the Morisky–Green Test).
Results:
The rate of adherence to antihypertensive therapy was 63.0%. Enrollment in the Hiperdia program had no statistical significance to medication adherence. People who attended at least between 4 and 6 nursing consultations throughout the data collection period (p = 0.02) had better adherence.
Conclusion:
The study’s findings provide support for the reorientation of health services and their public policies towards improving adherence to antihypertensive therapeutics.
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PESQUISA01/01/2018
Cross-cultural adaptation of the General Comfort Questionnaire to Brazilian patients with myocardial infarction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):2998-3005
Resumen
PESQUISACross-cultural adaptation of the General Comfort Questionnaire to Brazilian patients with myocardial infarction
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):2998-3005
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0557
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
Describe the first stages of the cross-cultural adaptation process of the General Comfort Questionnaire for myocardial infarction patients in intensive care units.
Method:
This is a study of qualitative and quantitative research and analysis techniques. Conceptual, item, semantic and operational equivalence was performed. Fifteen items were added to the original instrument to better represent the comfort experienced by myocardial infarction patients in intensive care units. The content validity index was applied to analyze the answers of the experts; it was considered adequate above 0.78.
Results:
Some changes suggested by the experts for better understanding were adopted. All items were kept, obtaining a scale of sixty-three items. In the pre-test conducted with 30 subjects, the instrument was considered adequate to the target audience.
Conclusion:
The adapted version of the General Comfort Questionnaire for people with myocardial infarction is adequate to the target audience.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL08/06/2020
Usabilidade de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques
, - Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho , [ … ],
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALUsabilidade de um aplicativo móvel sobre o autocuidado com o pé diabético
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(4):e20180862
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0862
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques ,
- Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ,
- Thaís Vaz Jorge ,
- Sara Maria Soares Rabelo ,
- Rhanna Emanuela Fontenele Lima de Carvalho ,
- Gilvan Ferreira Felipe
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
avaliar a usabilidade pelo usuário final de um protótipo de aplicativo para o autocuidado com o pé diabético.
Métodos:
estudo descritivo, de avaliação heurística da usabilidade de um aplicativo híbrido. Participaram 15 usuários de um serviço ambulatorial de atenção à pessoa com diabetes de uma capital do Nordeste brasileiro durante o mês de abril de 2018. Foi aplicado o instrumento de mensuração de usabilidade chamado Smartphone Usability questionnaiRE.
Resultados:
obteve-se como menor escore 77 e maior 112, com média de usabilidade geral de 96,1 pontos. A usabilidade foi enquadrada nos dois últimos níveis, 70 e 80. Os usuários passam a concordar fortemente (nível 70) e totalmente (nível 80) com os itens avaliados, o que representa boa usabilidade do protótipo de aplicativo.
Conclus
ões: o produto final desenvolvido tem foco nas necessidades e exigências do usuário, o que pode garantir a usabilidade, com base na tríade eficácia, eficiência e satisfação.
- Antonio Dean Barbosa Marques
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL18/10/2022
Percurso metodológico para alcance do grau de saturação na pesquisa qualitativa: teoria fundamentada
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura ,
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva ,
- Karoliny Alves Santos ,
- Maria da Conceição Albernaz Crespo , [ … ],
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPercurso metodológico para alcance do grau de saturação na pesquisa qualitativa: teoria fundamentada
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201379
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1379
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura ,
- Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ,
- Thiago Privado da Silva ,
- Karoliny Alves Santos ,
- Maria da Conceição Albernaz Crespo ,
- Marcelle Miranda da Silva
Visualizações0Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivos:
alcançar o grau de saturação em estudo que aplicou a teoria fundamentada.
Métodos:
pesquisa qualitativa, realizada em quatro Unidades Saúde da Família, entre junho de 2018 e maio de 2019. Os dados das entrevistas com 30 profissionais de saúde e observação não participante foram codificados nas etapas: aberta, axial e integração.
Resultados:
o grau de saturação foi alcançado por dois modelos conceituais – saturação teórica e temática indutiva. Foram considerados para a saturação teórica: o desenvolvimento dos códigos conceituais e a observação, na coleta e análise dos dados, quando geravam novas categorias/subcategorias ou apenas indicavam instâncias crescentes. Para a saturação temática indutiva, destacou-se a utilização de novos códigos baseados em cada entrevista.
Considerações Finais:
a esquematização visual para a quantidade de códigos, abrangência teórica dos conceitos e delimitação dos grupos amostrais orientou a identificação do grau de saturação para o desenvolvimento do corpo conceitual que sustentou a teoria substantiva.
- Cleson Oliveira de Moura
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL05/12/2019
Elderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza , [ … ],
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALElderly caregivers of the elderly: frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72:88-96
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0137
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi ,
- Allan Gustavo Brigola ,
- Ana Carolina Ottaviani ,
- Bruna Moretti Luchesi ,
- Érica Nestor Souza ,
- Fernanda Gomez de Moura ,
- Juliana de Fátima Zacarin ,
- Mariélli Terassi ,
- Nathalia Alves de Oliveira ,
- Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to investigate the association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms of elderly caregivers.
Method:
a cross – sectional study carried out with 341 elderly caregivers enrolled in Family Health Units of a city in the countryside of São Paulo State. The interviews were domiciliary and included questionnaire for characterization of the caregiver, Fried’s frailty phenotype, family APGAR (family functionality), Geriatric Depression Scale (depressive symptoms) and item 3 of the Herth Hope Scale (loneliness). Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between depressive symptoms and solitude (independent variables), and frailty and pre-frailty (dependent variables).
Results:
there was an association between frailty, loneliness and depressive symptoms. Elderly caregivers had increased odds of 158% presenting pre-frailty, and 360% of frailty. Elderly caregivers with depressive symptoms had an increased chance of 242% of presenting fragility.
Conclusion:
elderly and lonely caregivers with depressive symptoms are more likely to be frail and pre-frail.
- Ariene Angelini dos Santos-Orlandi
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REFLEXIÓN03/05/2021
A teoria de Florence Nightingale e suas contribuições para o pensamento crítico holístico na enfermagem
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNA teoria de Florence Nightingale e suas contribuições para o pensamento crítico holístico na enfermagem
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(2):e20200139
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0139
- Fernando Riegel ,
- Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti ,
- Jussara Gue Martini ,
- Andrea Aparecida Gonçalves Nes
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
refletir sobre o legado de Florence Nightingale e descrever suas contribuições para o pensamento crítico holístico na enfermagem.
Métodos:
trata-se de uma reflexão teórica, para a qual serviram de base produções científicas sobre a teoria ambientalista de Florence Nightingale, publicadas em periódicos nacionais e internacionais.
Resultados:
a filosofia e os ensinamentos de Florence Nightingale enfatizam que a enfermeira deve usar o cérebro, o coração e as mãos na criação de ambientes de cura, para cuidar do corpo do paciente, de sua mente e de seu espírito. A enfermagem, desde a época de Nightingale, vem construindo o paradigma holístico, em todas as escolas de pensamento, com vistas a uma abordagem humanística do ser humano em sua indivisível relação com o ambiente.
Considerações finais:
as contribuições de Florence ao pensamento crítico holístico na enfermagem são evidentes, constituindo o diferencial do enfermeiro na prática clínica.
Palavras-chave: Cuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagemHistória da EnfermagemPensamento CríticoTeoria de EnfermagemVer mais - Fernando Riegel
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19/08/2019
Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
Resumen
Clinical simulation in nursing education in intensive therapy: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):1061-1070
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0217
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to analyze the publications on clinical simulation practices for education in Nursing in Intensive Care.
Method:
an integrative review carried out through LILACS, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL and SciELO databases, of articles published from 2008 to 2017.
Results:
29 articles were selected, of which 76% discuss the use of simulation in continuing education of nursing professionals, while the others describe their use for student education. There is a higher prevalence of studies with a level of evidence 6 (17), with 28 international publications. There was an increase in scientific production, with 16 articles published in the last three years.
Conclusion:
variables after simulation use, such as confidence, communication skills, efficiency in the identification of clinical worsening of patients, development of technical skills, teamwork and clinical decision-making, presented a significant improvement, demonstrating that this tool is effective in qualifying care for critical patients.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN26/06/2023
Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira , [ … ],
- Renata Karina Reis
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNBarriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20210963
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0963
- Marcela Antonini ,
- Ingred Evangelista da Silva ,
- Henrique Ciabotti Elias ,
- Larissa Gerin ,
- Aliete Cunha Oliveira ,
- Renata Karina Reis
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify and synthesize scientific evidence on the barriers and difficulties for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use and compliance for HIV.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, using the MEDLINE/PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Academic Search Premier and Scopus (Elsevier) databases.
Results:
all (100%) the articles included identified that PrEP users experience some type of structural barrier related to health services such as long distance from the units, suboptimal logistics for taking pills and professional resistance to prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, 63.21% identified social barriers, such as stigma about sexuality and HIV, in addition to individual barriers such as alcohol use, adverse effects, and concerns about long-term toxicity.
Conclusions:
the barriers to PrEP use are multifactorial. Effective interventions are needed to support PrEP users in accessing, complying with, and retaining health services.
- Marcela Antonini
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL21/10/2019
Coping religioso/espiritual e a angústia espiritual em pessoas com câncer
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho , [ … ],
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCoping religioso/espiritual e a angústia espiritual em pessoas com câncer
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(6):1534-1540
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0585
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva ,
- Dáfili Cristina dos Reis ,
- Talita Prado Simão Miranda ,
- Ruan Nilton Rodrigues Melo ,
- Mariana Aparecida Pereira Coutinho ,
- Gabriela dos Santos Paschoal ,
- Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Visualizações1Ver maisRESUMO
Objetivo:
Investigar a relação entre presença de angústia espiritual e uso do coping religioso/espiritual com variáveis sociodemográficas, clínicas e de aspectos religioso/espiritual em pessoas com câncer.
Método:
Estudo transversal, realizado em uma associação de apoio à pessoa com câncer. Os dados obtidos dos instrumentos foram analisados por meio do coeficiente de correlação de Spearman e do teste Mann-Whitney.
Resultados:
Participaram do estudo 129 voluntários; 57% apresentaram moderada angústia espiritual, e 96% faziam uso de médio e alto coping religioso/espiritual positivo. A angústia espiritual apresentou correlação positiva com o coping religioso/espiritual negativo (P < 0,001) e inversa com a idade (p 0,002). O uso do coping religioso positivo foi estatisticamente significativo em pessoas que desenvolvem práticas religiosas (p 0,001).
Conclusão:
A angústia espiritual é um fenômeno presente na vida de pessoas com câncer e tem significativa relação com o uso, de maneira negativa, da religião/espiritualidade como forma de enfrentamento da doença.
- Gabriela Cruz Noronha Silva
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/09/2019
Social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi ,
- Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSocial incentives for adherence to tuberculosis treatment
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(5):1182-1188
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0654
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi ,
- Érica Gomes Pereira ,
- Rosângela Elaine Minéo Biagolini ,
- Francisco Oscar de Siqueira França ,
- Maria Rita Bertolozzi
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To analyze the influence of social incentives for adherence to tuberculosis (TB) treatment.
Method:
Qualitative study, in which 26 primary health care professionals of São Paulo were interviewed in 2015.Their testimonies were submitted to the speech analysis technique. The theoretical reference was the social determination of the health-disease process. Ethical procedures were observed.
Results:
TB is related to precarious living conditions. Incentives such as the basic food basket and transportation stipends are relevant for patients’ adherence to treatment, as well as to the create bonds between the patient and the health team.
Final considerations:
The incentives strengthened adherence to TB treatment. However, interventions in the context of public measures must transcend the remedial dimension and be guided towards the transformation of the TB situation, which means supporting processes that modify living conditions.
- Giovanna Mariah Orlandi
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