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RESEARCH
Classification tree to screen for the nursing diagnosis Ineffective airway clearance
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(5):2353-2358
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHClassification tree to screen for the nursing diagnosis Ineffective airway clearance
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(5):2353-2358
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0085
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the defining characteristics of Ineffective airway clearance with better predictive power using classification trees.
Method:
the predictive power of the defining characteristics of Ineffective airway clearance was evaluated based on classification trees generated from the data of 249 children with acute respiratory infection.
Results:
Ineffective cough and adventitious breath sounds were identified as the main defining characteristics when screening for Ineffective airway clearance in accordance with trees based on three different computational algorithms.
Conclusion:
Ineffective coughing and adventitious breath sounds had better predictive capacity for Ineffective airway clearance in the sample.
Visualizações0
Resumo
RESEARCHClassification tree to screen for the nursing diagnosis Ineffective airway clearance
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(5):2353-2358
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0085
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to identify the defining characteristics of Ineffective airway clearance with better predictive power using classification trees.
Method:
the predictive power of the defining characteristics of Ineffective airway clearance was evaluated based on classification trees generated from the data of 249 children with acute respiratory infection.
Results:
Ineffective cough and adventitious breath sounds were identified as the main defining characteristics when screening for Ineffective airway clearance in accordance with trees based on three different computational algorithms.
Conclusion:
Ineffective coughing and adventitious breath sounds had better predictive capacity for Ineffective airway clearance in the sample.
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RESEARCH
Creation and validation of a checklist for blood transfusion in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3020-3026
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHCreation and validation of a checklist for blood transfusion in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3020-3026
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0098
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the process for creating and validating a checklist for blood transfusion in children.
Method:
Methodological study, conducted from November 2016 to May 2017, developed in two stages. The content of the items that compose the instrument was based on scientific evidence and submitted to specialized nurses for content validation. We applied the Content Validity index, considering the value ≥ 0.80.
Results:
The content was considered valid with global CVI of 0.87. Suggestions for adjustments, such as deletion, replacement, and addition of terms, were included in the final version, which consisted of 14 items and 56 subitems.
Conclusion:
The checklist for blood transfusion in children was considered a technology with valid content to be used in the transfusion performed by nurses, thus contributing to transfusion safety in children.
Visualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHCreation and validation of a checklist for blood transfusion in children
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(6):3020-3026
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0098
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To describe the process for creating and validating a checklist for blood transfusion in children.
Method:
Methodological study, conducted from November 2016 to May 2017, developed in two stages. The content of the items that compose the instrument was based on scientific evidence and submitted to specialized nurses for content validation. We applied the Content Validity index, considering the value ≥ 0.80.
Results:
The content was considered valid with global CVI of 0.87. Suggestions for adjustments, such as deletion, replacement, and addition of terms, were included in the final version, which consisted of 14 items and 56 subitems.
Conclusion:
The checklist for blood transfusion in children was considered a technology with valid content to be used in the transfusion performed by nurses, thus contributing to transfusion safety in children.
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RESEARCH
Existential experience of children with cancer under palliative care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1320-1327
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHExistential experience of children with cancer under palliative care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1320-1327
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0493
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the existential experience of children with cancer under Palliative Care from the Humanistic Nursing Theory's point of view.
Method:
This is a field and qualitative research, in which eleven children participated, supported by the Support Centre for Children with Cancer in Paraíba State. To collect data it was used the Story Drawing Procedure. The data were qualitatively analyzed based on Humanistic Nursing Theory.
Results:
From the analysis of the empirical study's subject, the following thematic categories have emerged: children experiencing fear, sadness, anguish and insecurity in the face of their diagnosis and children experiencing fear of their family falling apart because of the possibility of dying.
Conclusion:
It is fundamental the participation of nurses in the Palliative Care to the children with cancer in order to strengthen the trust between the children and the professional to have the relationship of dialogue as central axis.
Visualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHExistential experience of children with cancer under palliative care
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1320-1327
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0493
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
To understand the existential experience of children with cancer under Palliative Care from the Humanistic Nursing Theory's point of view.
Method:
This is a field and qualitative research, in which eleven children participated, supported by the Support Centre for Children with Cancer in Paraíba State. To collect data it was used the Story Drawing Procedure. The data were qualitatively analyzed based on Humanistic Nursing Theory.
Results:
From the analysis of the empirical study's subject, the following thematic categories have emerged: children experiencing fear, sadness, anguish and insecurity in the face of their diagnosis and children experiencing fear of their family falling apart because of the possibility of dying.
Conclusion:
It is fundamental the participation of nurses in the Palliative Care to the children with cancer in order to strengthen the trust between the children and the professional to have the relationship of dialogue as central axis.
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RESEARCH
Children hospitalized due to maltreatment in the ICU of a Public Health Service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1420-1427
01-01-2018
Resumo
RESEARCHChildren hospitalized due to maltreatment in the ICU of a Public Health Service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1420-1427
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0502
Visualizações0Ver maisABSRACT
Objective:
to characterize children hospitalized due to violence in a pediatric ICU in 2011; to relate violence and the mechanisms of trauma with death; to know the contextualization of violence, from the records in the medical records.
Method:
retrospective cohort, performed in a first aid hospital, Porto Alegre city, in the records of 22 children hospitalized in the ICU due to violence. Quantitative analysis was performed by absolute and relative frequency rates, chi-square and relative risk.
Results:
54.5% were boys, 81.8% were white and 50% were up to three years old. Physical violence 50% and neglect 36.4%, family of children (77.3%), highlighting the mother (35.3%). Mechanisms of aggression: fall (22.7%), burns (18.2%). Burns were at high risk for death. Discharge to go home after ICU admission (59.1%).
Conclusion:
It is considered that the characterization of the cases of violence reflects the complexity of the theme, mainly, in face of the life histories that surround each case of children hospitalized by this aggravation.
Visualizações0Resumo
RESEARCHChildren hospitalized due to maltreatment in the ICU of a Public Health Service
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2018;71(suppl 3):1420-1427
01-01-2018DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0502
Visualizações0Ver maisABSRACT
Objective:
to characterize children hospitalized due to violence in a pediatric ICU in 2011; to relate violence and the mechanisms of trauma with death; to know the contextualization of violence, from the records in the medical records.
Method:
retrospective cohort, performed in a first aid hospital, Porto Alegre city, in the records of 22 children hospitalized in the ICU due to violence. Quantitative analysis was performed by absolute and relative frequency rates, chi-square and relative risk.
Results:
54.5% were boys, 81.8% were white and 50% were up to three years old. Physical violence 50% and neglect 36.4%, family of children (77.3%), highlighting the mother (35.3%). Mechanisms of aggression: fall (22.7%), burns (18.2%). Burns were at high risk for death. Discharge to go home after ICU admission (59.1%).
Conclusion:
It is considered that the characterization of the cases of violence reflects the complexity of the theme, mainly, in face of the life histories that surround each case of children hospitalized by this aggravation.
Children Archives - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
