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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Primary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin
, - Kenia Lara da Silva ,
- Giane Zupellari dos Santos Melo ,
- Ivonete Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann
07-29-2024
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrimary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230468
07-29-2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0468
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin ,
- Kenia Lara da Silva ,
- Giane Zupellari dos Santos Melo ,
- Ivonete Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the role of Primary Health Care teams in caring for people with stroke after hospital discharge.
Methods:
single case study, with integrated units of analysis, with a qualitative approach. Data triangulation occurred through interviews with professionals and family caregivers involved in transition of care, in addition to direct observations in rounds and document analysis. For the analyses, the analytical strategies of theoretical propositions and construction of explanations were used, with the help of ATLAS.ti®.
Results:
the importance of counter-referral, the role of community health workers and the multidisciplinary team, health promotion, secondary prevention, home visits as a visceral attribute and nurses as care managers are evident.
Final Considerations:
the high demand on teams and the Social Determinants of Health interfere with adequate continuity of care. Transitional care programs that enable continuity of care are recommended.
Palavras-chave: Comprehensive Health CareContinuity of Patient CarePrimary Health CareStrokeTransitional CareVer maisVisualizações0
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPrimary Health Care in transitional care of people with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(3):e20230468
07-29-2024DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0468
- Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin ,
- Kenia Lara da Silva ,
- Giane Zupellari dos Santos Melo ,
- Ivonete Teresinha Schulter Buss Heidemann
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objectives:
to understand the role of Primary Health Care teams in caring for people with stroke after hospital discharge.
Methods:
single case study, with integrated units of analysis, with a qualitative approach. Data triangulation occurred through interviews with professionals and family caregivers involved in transition of care, in addition to direct observations in rounds and document analysis. For the analyses, the analytical strategies of theoretical propositions and construction of explanations were used, with the help of ATLAS.ti®.
Results:
the importance of counter-referral, the role of community health workers and the multidisciplinary team, health promotion, secondary prevention, home visits as a visceral attribute and nurses as care managers are evident.
Final Considerations:
the high demand on teams and the Social Determinants of Health interfere with adequate continuity of care. Transitional care programs that enable continuity of care are recommended.
Palavras-chave: Comprehensive Health CareContinuity of Patient CarePrimary Health CareStrokeTransitional CareVer mais - Adriana Bitencourt Magagnin
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
A longitudinal study of burden among spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency
- Carolina Baltar Day ,
- Carla Cristiane Becker Kottwitz Bierhals ,
- Fernanda Laís Fengler Dal Pizzol ,
- Gail Low ,
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos , [ ... ],
- Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin
12-04-2023
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEA longitudinal study of burden among spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0052
- Carolina Baltar Day ,
- Carla Cristiane Becker Kottwitz Bierhals ,
- Fernanda Laís Fengler Dal Pizzol ,
- Gail Low ,
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos ,
- Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the burden of spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency after discharge from a university hospital’s Specialized Care Stroke Unit in southern Brazil.
Methods:
a longitudinal survey. The sample consisted of 48 consenting caregivers, among which 20 were spouse caregivers. Data were collected between May 2016 and July 2018. One week after discharge, caregivers completed a sociodemographic profile, the Functional Independence Measure, and the Caregiver Burden Scale. Burden was also measured two months after discharge. Data were analyzed using Multivariate Analyses of Variance.
Results:
regarding time 1, non-spouse caregivers experienced greater burden with respect to social isolation (p = .01). Along with a persistently greater sense of isolation (p=.04), non-spouse caregivers felt far greater general strain (p =.01).
Conclusion:
statistically significant differences in burden over time highlight the importance of assessing caregiver burden after discharge and the need for a formal support program.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEA longitudinal study of burden among spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(6):e20230052
12-04-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0052
- Carolina Baltar Day ,
- Carla Cristiane Becker Kottwitz Bierhals ,
- Fernanda Laís Fengler Dal Pizzol ,
- Gail Low ,
- Naiana Oliveira dos Santos ,
- Lisiane Manganelli Girardi Paskulin
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objective:
to assess the burden of spouse and non-spouse caregivers of older adults with stroke-induced-dependency after discharge from a university hospital’s Specialized Care Stroke Unit in southern Brazil.
Methods:
a longitudinal survey. The sample consisted of 48 consenting caregivers, among which 20 were spouse caregivers. Data were collected between May 2016 and July 2018. One week after discharge, caregivers completed a sociodemographic profile, the Functional Independence Measure, and the Caregiver Burden Scale. Burden was also measured two months after discharge. Data were analyzed using Multivariate Analyses of Variance.
Results:
regarding time 1, non-spouse caregivers experienced greater burden with respect to social isolation (p = .01). Along with a persistently greater sense of isolation (p=.04), non-spouse caregivers felt far greater general strain (p =.01).
Conclusion:
statistically significant differences in burden over time highlight the importance of assessing caregiver burden after discharge and the need for a formal support program.
- Carolina Baltar Day
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REVIEW
Nursing theories in the care of stroke patients: a scoping review
- Josefa Nayara de Lima ,
- Layane Ribeiro Lima ,
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Woneska Rodrigues Pinheiro
10-06-2023
Resumo
REVIEWNursing theories in the care of stroke patients: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220791
10-06-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0791
- Josefa Nayara de Lima ,
- Layane Ribeiro Lima ,
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Woneska Rodrigues Pinheiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map and synthesize nursing theories and conceptual frameworks that have been applied in the practice of nursing care for stroke patients in hospital settings.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted in October 2022 using the MEDLINE (accessed via PubMed), CINAHL, Scielo, and Web of Science databases, following The Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines.
Results:
nine studies incorporated six nursing theories and three conceptual frameworks, which were employed to enhance stroke patient care. The objective of these theories and conceptual frameworks was to facilitate the identification of the patient’s psychobiological, psychosocial, and psychospiritual needs, elucidate the nurse’s role and expand their perspective on rehabilitation, and acknowledge the survivor’s process of transition.
Final Considerations:
this mapping exercise identified major nursing theories, middle-range theories, and conceptual frameworks applied to the care of stroke patients.
Visualizações0Resumo
REVIEWNursing theories in the care of stroke patients: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(5):e20220791
10-06-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0791
- Josefa Nayara de Lima ,
- Layane Ribeiro Lima ,
- Edilma Gomes Rocha Cavalcante ,
- Glauberto da Silva Quirino ,
- Woneska Rodrigues Pinheiro
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map and synthesize nursing theories and conceptual frameworks that have been applied in the practice of nursing care for stroke patients in hospital settings.
Methods:
a scoping review was conducted in October 2022 using the MEDLINE (accessed via PubMed), CINAHL, Scielo, and Web of Science databases, following The Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines.
Results:
nine studies incorporated six nursing theories and three conceptual frameworks, which were employed to enhance stroke patient care. The objective of these theories and conceptual frameworks was to facilitate the identification of the patient’s psychobiological, psychosocial, and psychospiritual needs, elucidate the nurse’s role and expand their perspective on rehabilitation, and acknowledge the survivor’s process of transition.
Final Considerations:
this mapping exercise identified major nursing theories, middle-range theories, and conceptual frameworks applied to the care of stroke patients.
- Josefa Nayara de Lima
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Content validity of the Post-Stroke Guidance and Follow-up Booklet
- Bruna Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Douglas de Araújo Vilhena ,
- Luísa Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Paula Mariana Munno Guimarães Corrêa ,
- Magnania Cristiane Pereira da Costa , [ ... ],
- Thaís Peixoto Gaiad Machado
08-07-2023
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEContent validity of the Post-Stroke Guidance and Follow-up Booklet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220532
08-07-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0532
- Bruna Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Douglas de Araújo Vilhena ,
- Luísa Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Paula Mariana Munno Guimarães Corrêa ,
- Magnania Cristiane Pereira da Costa ,
- Juliana Nunes Santos ,
- Thaís Peixoto Gaiad Machado
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to provide sources of content validity evidence for the Post-Stroke Guidance and Follow-up Booklet.
Methods:
a quantitative-qualitative approach, using two Delphi method and content analysis rounds. The Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health was sent to 53 independent judges. A Content Validity Index above 0.90 was considered.
Results:
of the 14 nurses who participated, 64.3% have experience with stroke care, 35.7% with primary care and 64.3% with educational material production. In content analysis, judges’ suggestions were stratified into four categories: material conformation, objectivity, accuracy and perception. Spelling changes were made to the images, addition of functionality scale, adequacy of technical terms and language. The Content Validity Index in the second round showed a concordance of 0.97.
Conclusions:
the booklet presented satisfactory content validity sources of evidence.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEContent validity of the Post-Stroke Guidance and Follow-up Booklet
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2023;76(3):e20220532
08-07-2023DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0532
- Bruna Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Douglas de Araújo Vilhena ,
- Luísa Fonseca Vasconcelos ,
- Paula Mariana Munno Guimarães Corrêa ,
- Magnania Cristiane Pereira da Costa ,
- Juliana Nunes Santos ,
- Thaís Peixoto Gaiad Machado
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to provide sources of content validity evidence for the Post-Stroke Guidance and Follow-up Booklet.
Methods:
a quantitative-qualitative approach, using two Delphi method and content analysis rounds. The Educational Content Validation Instrument in Health was sent to 53 independent judges. A Content Validity Index above 0.90 was considered.
Results:
of the 14 nurses who participated, 64.3% have experience with stroke care, 35.7% with primary care and 64.3% with educational material production. In content analysis, judges’ suggestions were stratified into four categories: material conformation, objectivity, accuracy and perception. Spelling changes were made to the images, addition of functionality scale, adequacy of technical terms and language. The Content Validity Index in the second round showed a concordance of 0.97.
Conclusions:
the booklet presented satisfactory content validity sources of evidence.
- Bruna Fonseca Vasconcelos
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Construction and validation of a serial album for companions of patients with stroke
- Cristina da Silva Fernandes ,
- Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima ,
- Dariane Veríssimo de Araújo ,
- Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto ,
- Joselany Áfio Caetano , [ ... ],
- Lívia Moreira Barros
10-07-2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of a serial album for companions of patients with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210843
10-07-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0843
- Cristina da Silva Fernandes ,
- Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima ,
- Dariane Veríssimo de Araújo ,
- Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto ,
- Joselany Áfio Caetano ,
- Lívia Moreira Barros
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate a serial album, to be used in hospital discharge planning of patients with stroke.
Methods:
a methodological study, with construction of a serial album, validity by 22 judges and assessment by 22 companions. Data were collected from the Health Education Content Validity Instrument, with the companions, from the Suitability Assessment of Materials.
Results:
the serial album has 21 pages. The overall Content Validity Index was equal to 0.87 among expert judges and 1.0 among companions.
Conclusions:
the educational technology constructed was considered valid by the judges and assessed as understandable by the companions so that it presented itself as a viable technological resource for use in the health education of companions of patients with stroke.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEConstruction and validation of a serial album for companions of patients with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(4):e20210843
10-07-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0843
- Cristina da Silva Fernandes ,
- Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima ,
- Dariane Veríssimo de Araújo ,
- Nelson Miguel Galindo Neto ,
- Joselany Áfio Caetano ,
- Lívia Moreira Barros
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate a serial album, to be used in hospital discharge planning of patients with stroke.
Methods:
a methodological study, with construction of a serial album, validity by 22 judges and assessment by 22 companions. Data were collected from the Health Education Content Validity Instrument, with the companions, from the Suitability Assessment of Materials.
Results:
the serial album has 21 pages. The overall Content Validity Index was equal to 0.87 among expert judges and 1.0 among companions.
Conclusions:
the educational technology constructed was considered valid by the judges and assessed as understandable by the companions so that it presented itself as a viable technological resource for use in the health education of companions of patients with stroke.
- Cristina da Silva Fernandes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Network professional interaction in the care of patients with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210533
07-29-2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLENetwork professional interaction in the care of patients with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210533
07-29-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0533
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the professional interaction in the Emergency Care Network in the care of patients with acute ischemic stroke in the city of Salvador/Bahia.
Methods:
the Grounded Theory methodological framework, Straussian strand, and the health networks theoretical framework were used. An in-depth interview was used, between October 2019 and October 2020, with 75 professionals from the Mobile Emergency Care Service, Emergency Care Units and reference hospital.
Results:
5 categories and 24 subcategories point to shared goals among professionals, but they show elements of fragmentation of connections between services, such as the absence of a single language and conduct, obstacles to professional relationships and lack of knowledge of the other’s role.
Conclusions:
to improve network relationships and care of patients with stroke, there is a need for well-established connecting elements, such as flows and protocols, supported by continuing education actions.
Palavras-chave: Cooperative BehaviorEmergency Medical ServicesHealth ManagementInterpersonal RelationsStrokeVer maisVisualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLENetwork professional interaction in the care of patients with stroke
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(5):e20210533
07-29-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0533
Visualizações0ABSTRACT
Objective:
to understand the professional interaction in the Emergency Care Network in the care of patients with acute ischemic stroke in the city of Salvador/Bahia.
Methods:
the Grounded Theory methodological framework, Straussian strand, and the health networks theoretical framework were used. An in-depth interview was used, between October 2019 and October 2020, with 75 professionals from the Mobile Emergency Care Service, Emergency Care Units and reference hospital.
Results:
5 categories and 24 subcategories point to shared goals among professionals, but they show elements of fragmentation of connections between services, such as the absence of a single language and conduct, obstacles to professional relationships and lack of knowledge of the other’s role.
Conclusions:
to improve network relationships and care of patients with stroke, there is a need for well-established connecting elements, such as flows and protocols, supported by continuing education actions.
Palavras-chave: Cooperative BehaviorEmergency Medical ServicesHealth ManagementInterpersonal RelationsStrokeVer mais -
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Clinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes ,
- Fernanda Carneiro Mussi ,
- Ludmila Santos Muniz ,
- Elieusa e Silva Sampaio ,
- Tatiana de Sena Leitão , [ ... ],
- Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus
10-25-2022
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEClinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201383
10-25-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1383
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes ,
- Fernanda Carneiro Mussi ,
- Ludmila Santos Muniz ,
- Elieusa e Silva Sampaio ,
- Tatiana de Sena Leitão ,
- Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos ,
- Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after.
Methods:
longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used.
Results:
mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEClinical characterization, disability, and mortality in people with strokes during 90 days
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201383
10-25-2022DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1383
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes ,
- Fernanda Carneiro Mussi ,
- Ludmila Santos Muniz ,
- Elieusa e Silva Sampaio ,
- Tatiana de Sena Leitão ,
- Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles Santos ,
- Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to describe clinical characteristics and mortality of people with ischemic cerebrovascular accidents (strokes); to compare disability before the event and 90 days after.
Methods:
longitudinal study with 308 people hospitalized in Salvador-BA. Data collection took place from 03/2019 to 01/2020. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used.
Results:
mean age was 64.8 years, and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score was 10.7. The median length of stay in the hospital was 11 days. Afro-descendants predominated (84%), elementary educational level (68.4%), income up to three minimum wages (89.1%), arrival within 4.5 hours of symptoms (57.9%) and admission to a specialized unit (71.8%). Prevalence of thrombolysis: 26%. The asymptomatic before the event category predominated (85.3%) as did the moderate/severe disability (41.5%) after 90 days. 19.7% of the sample evolved to death. Conclusions: the high mortality and disability generated by the event have implications for health management and care.
- Mariana de Almeida Moraes
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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Perceptions about the Therapeutic Itinerary after stroke: a qualitative research
- Andreza Maria Luzia Baldo de Souza ,
- Rodrigo de Almeida Bastos ,
- Luciane Miranda Guerra ,
- Brunna Verna de Castro Gondinho ,
- Marcelo de Castro Meneghim , [ ... ],
- Pedro Augusto Thiene Leme
07-23-2021
Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerceptions about the Therapeutic Itinerary after stroke: a qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20201140
07-23-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1140
- Andreza Maria Luzia Baldo de Souza ,
- Rodrigo de Almeida Bastos ,
- Luciane Miranda Guerra ,
- Brunna Verna de Castro Gondinho ,
- Marcelo de Castro Meneghim ,
- Pedro Augusto Thiene Leme
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the understanding of the Therapeutic Itinerary of people affected by stroke in the Unified Health System context of a medium-sized city in the state of São Paulo.
Methods:
this is a clinical-qualitative, using in-depth semi-structured interviews, conducted in 2019 with 6 patients, a number determined by theoretical saturation.
Results:
qualitative content analysis allowed the construction of four categories that emerged from the data: a) You are having a stroke! - Identifying the problem; b) Anguish and expectations in waiting for assistance; c) Helplessness and guidance for rehabilitation after hospital discharge; d) Spirituality in rehabilitation after stroke.
Final Considerations:
the affected people expressed feelings and meanings, such as fear, anguish, sadness, beliefs and uncertainties, in order to shed light on the complexity inherent to the experiences of Therapeutic Itinerary of stroke.
Visualizações0Resumo
ORIGINAL ARTICLEPerceptions about the Therapeutic Itinerary after stroke: a qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74(3):e20201140
07-23-2021DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1140
- Andreza Maria Luzia Baldo de Souza ,
- Rodrigo de Almeida Bastos ,
- Luciane Miranda Guerra ,
- Brunna Verna de Castro Gondinho ,
- Marcelo de Castro Meneghim ,
- Pedro Augusto Thiene Leme
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the understanding of the Therapeutic Itinerary of people affected by stroke in the Unified Health System context of a medium-sized city in the state of São Paulo.
Methods:
this is a clinical-qualitative, using in-depth semi-structured interviews, conducted in 2019 with 6 patients, a number determined by theoretical saturation.
Results:
qualitative content analysis allowed the construction of four categories that emerged from the data: a) You are having a stroke! - Identifying the problem; b) Anguish and expectations in waiting for assistance; c) Helplessness and guidance for rehabilitation after hospital discharge; d) Spirituality in rehabilitation after stroke.
Final Considerations:
the affected people expressed feelings and meanings, such as fear, anguish, sadness, beliefs and uncertainties, in order to shed light on the complexity inherent to the experiences of Therapeutic Itinerary of stroke.
- Andreza Maria Luzia Baldo de Souza
Stroke Archives - Page 2 of 19 - Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
