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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Construction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALConstruction and validation of an educational game on biosafety in the central sterile supply department
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230478
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0478
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to construct and validate an educational game on biosafety in the Central Sterile Supply Department of a hospital in Curitiba, PR.
Methods:
the study was conducted using a quantitative approach, employing applied and technological research with an exploratory design. The process was divided into six stages, from the definition of the theme to the validation and application of the game. The study was carried out from May to August 2022, involving 17 nursing professionals from a Central Sterile Supply Department during day and night shifts, as well as 9 judges.
Results:
the study resulted in the construction of a board game named by the authors as “My Health First.”
Conclusions:
the research achieved its objective of constructing and validating an educational game. By reflecting on professional practice and correlating the occupational risks present, the professionals were able to list safe actions, identify problems, and seek solutions.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Health literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth literacy development of Primary Health Care patients: qualitative research
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240154
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0154
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Objectives:
to identify the process of health literacy development among primary care patients, relating it to their self-care practices.
Methods:
qualitative, prospective research with 22 patients from two Family Health Strategy units. Data were obtained through individual semi-structured interviews, examined through descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis.
Results:
the results discuss how participants learn about health and how this resonates in their behaviors, culminating in two thematic categories: “Health knowledge construction”; and “Dialogue between health knowledge construction and patient care actions”.
Final Considerations:
health knowledge is developed mainly through interpersonal relationships, mediated by health professionals through bonding and communication. Community educational actions and training of health professionals in communication can promote health literacy and self-care among patients.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Analysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALAnalysis of omission of antimicrobial doses in Intensive Care Units
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240102
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0102
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Objectives:
to analyze the rate of antimicrobial dose omission in intensive care units.
Methods:
cross-sectional study carried out between March 1 and September 30, 2023, in intensive care units of a University Hospital in Rio de Janeiro.
Results:
the sample consisted of 452 prescriptions and 1467 antimicrobial doses. The dose omission rate was 4.29%. Each antimicrobial prescribed increased the chance of omission by 51%. The strategy of double-checking prescriptions helped prevent 30% of antimicrobial dose omissions (p=0.0001).
Conclusions:
monitoring the omission of antimicrobial doses can guide nursing actions to improve quality and patient safety, contributing to the prevention of medication errors, antimicrobial stewardship and the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Recommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNRecommendations for guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace: an umbrella review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240086
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0086
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to summarize the recommendations of guidelines for promoting mental health in the workplace.
Methods:
an umbrella review, according to Joanna Briggs Institute and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses methodological assumptions. Data collection was carried out in January 2021 and updated in July 2023 in the American Psychological Association, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, National Library of Medicine, and Scopus databases. Systematic reviews that assessed guidelines with recommendations for mental health care for workers were included. PROSPERO registration CRD42023461845.
Results:
four systematic reviews published between 2015 and 2018 were identified. The abstracts highlighted actions that facilitate and inhibit the recommendations as well as three categories of intervention: primary prevention – worker protection; secondary prevention – promoting workers’ mental health; and tertiary prevention – supporting, monitoring and rehabilitating workers upon returning to work.
Conclusions:
the interventions are based on prevention, promotion and early recognition, support and rehabilitation of mental health problems.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Psychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALPsychometric analysis of ProQOL-BR in nursing: building hospital safety and protection
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240085
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0085
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Objectives:
to analyze the psychometric properties of the ProQOL-BR instrument in hospital nursing professionals.
Methods:
a methodological study to validate the ProQOL-BR. Confirmatory factor analysis, assessment of local and global adjustment quality, Pearson hypothesis testing and Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency analysis were used.
Results:
a total of 490 professionals participated. The model presents adequate quality due to factor weights (λ≥ 0.40), acceptable overall fit quality and adequate chi-square ratio and degrees of freedom (χ2/g.1=2.51) for the parameters of CFI (0.923), GFI (0.902), TLI (0.914) and RMSEA (0.042). In terms of validity, it was shown to be adequate with CC=0.89. The internal consistency obtained by standardized Cronbach’s alpha was 0.761. Criterion validity was shown to be favorable with significant correlations (0.001).
Conclusions:
the instrument was validated regarding content, criteria and reliability. Three questions were removed from the original instrument, ProQOL-BR, leaving the final instrument with 25 questions.
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16/12/2024
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
Resumen
GerenciaDOR™: development of digital technology by nurses for the assessment of patients with chronic pain
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20240050
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0050
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to develop a digital technological solution (prototype) for assessing patients with chronic pain.
Methods:
this is a methodological and technological development study based on the Human-Centered Design framework and the principles of Patient-Centered Care. The prototype guides patients through a body diagram and directs them to an evaluation using specific instruments that address the multidimensional aspects of chronic pain.
Results:
the GerenciaDOR* project enables navigation through the Web App screens, providing access to pain assessment features up to the presentation of results.
Final Considerations:
the study describes a systematic approach to pain assessment and expands nurses’ knowledge in pain management. Additionally, it can promote the development of other digital technologies for chronic pain assessment and contribute to a multidisciplinary, patient centered treatment.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL16/12/2024
Respectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRespectful care for postpartum women with sickle cell disease: a netnographic study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230545
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0545
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze principles of respectful maternity care in narratives of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, relating them to Sustainable Development Goals.
Methods:
netnographic study, with two videos published in 2020. Deductive iconographic and thematic analysis by Respectful Maternity Care Charter, organized in MAXQDA.
Results:
principles identified were the right to: freedom from harm and ill-treatment; information, informed consent, refusal of medical procedures, and respect for their choices and preferences including companion; be considered a person from birth, with dignified and respectful treatment; health at the highest possible level; newborns being with their parents or guardians. The Sustainable Development Goals for women by 2030 were not positively contemplated in postpartum women’s experience.
Final Considerations:
it is appropriate that health workers qualify themselves to provide respectful maternity care, with qualified listening, understanding, and resolution of unique demands of postpartum women with sickle cell disease, seeking equality in care for women.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN16/12/2024
Strategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNStrategies for expanding vaccination coverage in children in Brazil: systematic literature review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(6):e20230343
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0343
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify the strategies found in the literature for increasing vaccination coverage among children in Brazil. It is justified mainly by the current scenario of falling vaccination coverage.
Methods:
systematic literature review. The search was carried out in the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Embase and Scopus databases, following the PRISMA guidelines.
Results:
initially, 4,824 results were returned. In the end, 6 studies were included for narrative synthesis using the SWiM methodology. Of these, 50% dealt with studies related to the Bolsa Família Program (PBF). The others explored strategies for approaching parents directly, Rapid Vaccination Monitoring (MRV) and the Community Health Agents Program (PACS). The PBF did not guarantee compliance with the conditionality of keeping vaccinations up to date. The MRV and PACS are effective strategies, especially because they allow active search for absentees.
Conclusions:
we conclude that more publications are needed on strategies to increase vaccination coverage among children in Brazil.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Is there scientific relevance to the plot of films and documentaries about eating disorders?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220547
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALIs there scientific relevance to the plot of films and documentaries about eating disorders?
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20220547
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0547
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze films and documentaries about eating disorders from the last twenty years, identifying the way they approach the topic as well as their relevance for didactic use in teaching the health field.
Methods:
a descriptive study, whose data collection was carried out on the main streaming and video platforms, resulting in the survey of 60 media. Of these, only 25 had audio/subtitles in Portuguese (inclusion criteria). scientific relevance was analyzed considering psychopathological and epidemiological aspects of these disorders. A questionnaire about the plot, characters and descriptive data analysis were used.
Results:
most media were dramas about female teenagers who tried to conform to beauty stereotypes, whose symptoms portrayed converged with current medical diagnostic manuals.
Conclusions:
in practical terms, a classificatory list of 11 media was prepared that could be used as a teaching resource for teaching this topic in the health field.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL26/02/2024
Technological prospecting of patents related to monitoring accidents due to falls in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230084
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALTechnological prospecting of patents related to monitoring accidents due to falls in hospitals
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230084
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0084
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the production of technologies aimed at monitoring falls in a hospital environment protected by registered patents.
Methods:
a technological prospecting of international patents, with a quantitative approach, with search carried out between February and March 2022 in the Derwent Innovations Index database with descriptors fall, hospital, monitoring.
Results:
212 patents were found, with the majority filed and published since 2010, by Tran B (9) and Cerner Innovation Inc (9), focused on health technology. Universities were responsible for 13% of deposits. There was a predominance of records from the United States (43.4%), China (21.7%) and Japan (12.3%), in addition to technological strategies classified as devices for the environment (80.7%) and for preventing falls (66.5%) as well as trend towards resources with multiple functionalities in the same technology.
Conclusions:
the plurality of functions in the same device reflects the search for optimizing resources and the concern with comprehensive care.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN15/03/2024
Use of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230096
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNUse of podcasts for health education: a scoping review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230096
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0096
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to map the scientific evidence related to the characteristics, themes, and outcomes of using health education podcasts aimed at individuals over 18 years of age in intra or extrahospital environments.
Methods:
a scoping review, based on the Joanna Briggs Institute method, conducted in 11 databases, including studies from 2004 to 2022.
Results:
11 studies were selected, categorized, highlighting the characteristics, evaluated outcomes, areas, and conditions of podcast application, indicating it as an effective tool for promoting behavioral change, health promotion, and social interaction, demonstrating its potential to improve well-being, quality of life, and user/client autonomy.
Conclusions:
the use of podcasts proves to be an effective, innovative, and low-cost tool, with a significant social impact, being effective for behavioral change, satisfaction, and social interaction. However, the lack of comprehensive studies on podcast development methodologies represents challenges to be overcome.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Health Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230217
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALHealth Management of an HIV Testing and Counseling Center: Nursing Contributions
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230217
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0217
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the role of nursing in the establishment of an HIV/AIDS Testing and Counseling Center in a Brazilian municipality.
Methods:
a historical study utilizing primary sources, including documents and oral accounts, involving a total of ten participants. The study encompasses the years 1997 and 1998. The research took place at the Testing and Counseling Center in São João de Meriti. Data was collected from March to May 2022.
Results:
nursing made significant contributions through the development of training initiatives led by nurses, who were also responsible for individual and group counseling, as well as HIV testing requests.
Final Considerations:
nursing played a crucial role in the center and in the management of Sexually Transmitted Infections, being involved in all stages of treatment in accordance with current public health policy.
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ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓN26/02/2024
Practice of immersion in hot water to relieve pain in neonatology: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230260
Resumen
ARTÍCULO DE REVISIÓNPractice of immersion in hot water to relieve pain in neonatology: an integrative review
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230260
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0260
Visualizações1Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to identify immersion use in hot water to relieve pain in newborns.
Methods:
an integrative literature review, carried out in the PubMed, VHL, EMBASE, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochrane and SciELO databases, with investigations in English, Spanish, French or Portuguese, published between 2002 and 2022. The Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) and Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) were used to answer the following question: what are the uses of hot water immersion in relieving pain in newborns?
Results:
nine studies were included, mainly Brazilian, experimental, with a predominance of strong and moderate levels of evidence. Hydrotherapy and bath use (immersion and bandaging) was observed, promising interventions in reducing pain scores, assessed using scales, physiological and endocrine parameters.
Conclusions:
hot water proved to be a promising non-pharmacological intervention in relieving pain in infants in different contexts.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/05/2024
La influencia de internet en las decisiones sobre la salud y el bienestar de ancianos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230321
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALLa influencia de internet en las decisiones sobre la salud y el bienestar de ancianos
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230321
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0321
Visualizações1RESUMEN
Objetivos:
describir el perfil de los ancianos que acceden a internet para buscar información de salud e identificar los factores que pueden influir en las decisiones de los ancianos sobre su salud a partir de la información recopilada en línea.
Métodos:
391 ancianos respondieron a un cuestionario online sobre hábitos y satisfacción con la información de salud recogida en internet. El procesamiento de datos implicó regresión logística.
Resultados:
la educación superior reduce en un 44% la probabilidad de que un anciano siga las recomendaciones de salud en los sitios web. Sin embargo, las actividades sociales y la salud autopercibida aumentan la posibilidad de seguir las recomendaciones en un 83% y un 71%, respectivamente. La creencia de que internet promueve hábitos saludables aumenta 29,2 veces la probabilidad de que un anciano siga un consejo.
Consideraciones Finales:
conocer el perfil de los ancianos que utilizan internet puede ayudar a los profesionales a formular políticas públicas y construir buenas plataformas de información sobre salud y bienestar.
Palavras-chave: AncianoConducta en la Búsquda de InformaciónPredicciónSalud del AncianoTomada de DecisionesVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL15/03/2024
Cultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230356
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCultural adaptation and validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230356
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0356
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Objectives:
to carry out the cultural adaptation and evaluation of validity evidence of the Student Nurse Stressor-15 (SNS-15) Scale for use in Brazil.
Methods:
psychometric study, conducted from the stages of translation, synthesis, back-translation, review by a committee of seven experts, pre-test and evaluation of measurement properties with 32 and 238 nursing students, respectively. Descriptive statistics, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were performed. The reliability of the instrument was estimated using McDonald’s Omega (ω).
Results:
EFA subsidized the distribution of the fifteen SNS-15 items into four factors. Using AFC, satisfactory fit indices were achieved (Comparative Fit Index = 0.94; Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.93; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation = 0.06; Standardized Root Mean Square Residual = 0.16) and ω = 0.86.
Conclusions:
the Brazilian version of the SNS-15 presents evidence that confirms its validity and reliability.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL03/05/2024
Cancer patient satisfaction regarding the quality of information received: psychometric validity of EORTC QLQ-INFO25
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230358
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCancer patient satisfaction regarding the quality of information received: psychometric validity of EORTC QLQ-INFO25
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2024;77(1):e20230358
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0358
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to psychometrically validate the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire EORTC QLQ-INFO25 instrument and identify the domains that influence patients’ perception of the information received.
Methods:
a cross-sectional methodology with cancer patients in a Brazilian philanthropic hospital institution. Sociodemographic and clinical instruments, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-INFO25 and Supportive Care Needs Survey – Short Form 34 were used. Analysis occurred using Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, intraclass correlation, test-retest and exploratory factor analysis.
Results:
128 respondents participated. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.85. The test-retest obtained p-value=0.21. In the factor analysis, one item was excluded. Satisfaction with the information received was 74%, with three areas with averages below 70%. In open-ended questions, there was a greater desire for information.
Conclusions:
validity evidence was obtained with instrument reliability, consistency and stability. Respondents expressed satisfaction with the information received.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL25/10/2022
Relationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201389
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALRelationship between power and knowledge in choosing a cesarean section: women’s perspectives
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(2):e20201389
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1389
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the reasons and motives that initiates the decision to choose a cesarean section, by describing the plots, power relationships, struggles, and systems of truths regarding this method of childbirth.
Methods:
a qualitative study, inserted into a poststructuralist perspective, and conducted in a city in southern Rio Grande do Sul state. The settings were a teaching hospital and home residences. Thirteen postpartum women who had a cesarean section participated. The analysis consisted of questions based on the information produced and articulated with Foucauldian theories.
Results:
two categories were developed: “I wanted a vaginal delivery, but it was a cesarean section”, and, “Are you sure you want a vaginal delivery: paths and detours in the choice of cesarean section”.
Final Considerations:
the study allowed us to identify problems in the choice for a cesarean section, which is associated with the circulation of “truths” that occur via discourses on society.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL19/08/2019
Cartilha para o paciente em diálise renal: cuidados com cateteres venosos centrais e fístula arteriovenosa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):896-902
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALCartilha para o paciente em diálise renal: cuidados com cateteres venosos centrais e fístula arteriovenosa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2019;72(4):896-902
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0131
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
construir e validar o conteúdo e a aparência de uma cartilha para o paciente renal crônico acerca dos cuidados com os acessos venosos para hemodiálise no domicílio.
Método:
estudo metodológico cujas etapas para construção da cartilha foram: elaboração do projeto, busca na literatura, escolha do conteúdo e qualificação do material.
Resultados:
após análise dos artigos encontrados, selecionou-se o conteúdo para compor a cartilha. A primeira versão da cartilha foi encaminhada para o processo de validação de conteúdo e aparência, com a participação de 12 especialistas. Atendeu-se às alterações necessárias, com auxílio do ilustrador, para confecção da versão final.
Conclusão:
a cartilha construída, Hemodiálise – Cuidados com acessos venosos e suas intercorrências no domicílio, consiste em um material educativo capaz de auxiliar o paciente em hemodiálise nos cuidados diários com o cateter venoso central ou fístula arteriovenosa e nas condutas, em casos de intercorrências.
Palavras-chave: Cateteres Venosos CentraisDiálise RenalEstudos de ValidaçãoFístula ArteriovenosaTecnologia EducacionalVer mais -
21/05/2021
Prazer e sofrimento no trabalho dos enfermeiros da unidade de internação oncopediátrica: pesquisa qualitativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200735
Resumen
Prazer e sofrimento no trabalho dos enfermeiros da unidade de internação oncopediátrica: pesquisa qualitativa
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200735
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0735
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Objetivo:
Analisar as vivências geradoras de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho de enfermeiros em uma unidade de internação oncopediátrica.
Método:
Estudo qualitativo, do tipo exploratório-descritivo. A coleta de dados ocorreu de março a maio de 2018, por meio de entrevistas com oito enfermeiros em uma unidade de internação oncopediátrica.
Resultados:
As vivências de prazer verbalizadas foram o trabalho desenvolvido com crianças, a participação no tratamento e cura dos pacientes e o reconhecimento dos familiares em relação ao trabalho realizado. As vivências de sofrimento foram os cuidados paliativos e morte dos pacientes, realização de procedimentos invasivos e organização do trabalho.
Considerações finais:
Foi possível analisar as vivências de prazer e sofrimento de enfermeiros em uma unidade oncopediátrica por meio da psicodinâmica do trabalho, permitindo reinventar medidas prevenção e intervenção dos gestores nos processos de saúde/doença mental no trabalho.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL13/11/2020
Sem isolamento: etnografia de pessoas em situação de rua na pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200489
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALSem isolamento: etnografia de pessoas em situação de rua na pandemia de COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73:e20200489
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0489
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
analisar o viver de pessoas em situação de rua, em tempos de pandemia da COVID-19, no município do Rio de Janeiro.
Método:
pesquisa etnográfica, com utilização de entrevistas e observações e matérias veiculadas em jornais e revistas de grande circulação, com uso de análise de domínio.
Resultados:
os resultados narram como a pandemia de COVID-19 surgiu para a população em situação de rua. O isolamento provocou o esvaziamento das ruas e a redução de transeuntes, prejudicando seus modos de viver e suas táticas de sobrevivência. A fome, a sede, a ausência de locais para o banho e para realização de necessidades fisiológicas passaram a fazer parte do seu cotidiano.
Considerações finais:
diante da impossibilidade de isolamento, da aquisição de alimentos e água e das limitações em realizar medidas preventivas, as ações de cuidado oferecidas pelos gestores para limitar a disseminação do vírus, ainda nessa população, são pouco eficazes.
Palavras-chave: Antropologia CulturalInfecções por CoronavirusPandemiaPessoas em Situação de RuaSaúde PúblicaVer mais -
REFLEXIÓN22/04/2020
Reflections on equity and its applicability to the nursing work process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190783
Resumen
REFLEXIÓNReflections on equity and its applicability to the nursing work process
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2020;73(3):e20190783
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0783
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to reflect on the principle of equity from the perspective of social justice and its applicability in the dimensions of the nursing work process.
Methods:
theoretical essay on the challenges for the practice with equity in the dimensions of the Nursing work process: teaching, care, research, political participation and administration.
Results:
the principle of equity should: in education be transversal in the training of future professionals; in assistance to occur without privilege or discrimination, treating the unequal unequally and the equals equally; in research be the target in the creation of new knowledge; in political participation to count on the contribution of social movements; and in the administration to count on the creation of specific executable policies.
Final Considerations:
there are still inequalities in access to services by part of the Brazilian population. Nursing should promote in its work process the implementation of equity promotion policies with a view to social justice.
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ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL29/09/2022
Effects of sexuality on frailty and quality of life in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210049
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALEffects of sexuality on frailty and quality of life in the elderly: a cross-sectional study
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75(1):e20210049
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0049
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the effects of sexuality on frailty and quality of life in the elderly.
Methods:
a sectional study conducted with 662 elderly people between July and October 2020. Four self-administered instruments were used to collect bio-sociodemographic variables, sexuality, frailty and quality of life. Correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were performed.
Results:
among the dimensions that assess sexuality, sexual intercourse had a weak, positive effect on quality of life (SC: 0.134, 95%CI: 0.153 – 0.254, p = 0.027), while affective relationships had a strong, positive effect (SC: 0.556, 95%CI: 0.442 – 0.670, p < 0.001). Frailty was only significantly related to a weak to moderate negative effect with sexual intercourse (SC: -0.216, 95%CI: -0.385 - -0.047, p = 0.012).
Conclusions:
two dimensions of sexuality, Sexual intercourse and Affective relationships, were found to have an effect on the quality of life and frailty of the elderly people investigated.
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14/04/2021
Terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado à pessoa com COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200741
Resumen
Terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado à pessoa com COVID-19
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2021;74:e20200741
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0741
Visualizações0RESUMO
Objetivo:
Construir uma terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado à pessoa com COVID-19.
Métodos:
Estudo metodológico, realizado com base na identificação dos conceitos relativos ao cuidado à pessoa com a infecção, presentes nas diretrizes oficiais do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil; a validação dos conceitos foi realizada por três enfermeiras especialistas; e fez-se mapeamento cruzado dos conceitos extraídos com os conceitos primitivos da CIPE® 2019.
Resultados:
Do total de 436 conceitos únicos, 399 foram validados; destes, 70,9% constavam na Classificação e se referiam ao cuidado de enfermagem à pessoa com COVID-19. Nos Eixos, destacaram-se os conceitos relacionados ao Foco, Ação e Meio. Quanto aos conceitos não validados, 78,4% não constavam na versão 2019 da CIPE®.
Conclusão:
Estruturou-se uma terminologia especializada da CIPE® com potencial para geração de indicadores do cuidado de enfermagem à pessoa com COVID-19.
Palavras-chave: Cuidados de EnfermagemEnfermagemInfecções por CoronavirusPesquisa Metodológica em EnfermagemTerminologia Padronizada em EnfermagemVer mais -
ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL22/04/2022
Multiprofessional intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obese people in the COVID-19 pandemic: a pragmatic clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210059
Resumen
ARTÍCULO ORIGINALMultiprofessional intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obese people in the COVID-19 pandemic: a pragmatic clinical trial
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem. 2022;75:e20210059
DOI 10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0059
Visualizações0Ver maisABSTRACT
Objectives:
to analyze the effects of a multiprofessional remote intervention and telenursing in the treatment of obesity.
Methods:
pragmatic clinical trial of intervention, conducted with obese adults. The multiprofessional remote intervention with a nurse occurred for 16 weeks through a messaging application. The application analyzed body composition, hemodynamic and laboratory variables, comparing the results obtained with the group that participated in face-to-face multiprofessional intervention without a nurse. The study investigated the effects of the intervention comparing the intervention groups and the moments through the ANOVA test for repeated measures.
Results:
Group 1 obtained significance in the variables: percentage of body fat (p = 0.008); blood glucose (p = 0.014); insulin (p = 0.001); abdominal and waist circumference; and HDL cholesterol (p = 0.000).
Conclusions:
the effects of multiprofessional remote intervention and telenursing significantly decreased the risk variables for metabolic syndrome in the treatment of obesity.
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